A broken bottle flushing device for a filling machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522560098.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-02
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型在于提供一种灌装机用碎瓶冲洗装置,其目的是为了解决上述背景技术中所提出的现有技术存在对灌装阀冲洗效果不佳以及喷嘴内的水容易被污染等技术问题
本实用新型通过带动灌装阀旋转一圈,并通过将RO水经竖直段输送至水平段上,水平段再将RO水输送至第一喷水管,第一喷水管上的喷头将RO水喷向灌装机的托瓶机构,同时水平段经管组件与分支管将RO水输送至第二喷水管,第二喷水管上的喷头将RO水喷向灌装阀,从而实现对灌装机的托瓶机构以及灌装阀的冲洗,有效地保证了灌装机的冲洗效率及效果。
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Figure CN224848912U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of filling machine technology, and in particular relates to a broken bottle washing device for filling machines. Background Technology
[0002] During the filling process of carbonated glass bottles such as beverages and beer, bottle explosions can occur due to significant damage to the surface of recycled bottles or a cylinder back pressure slightly exceeding the bottle's pressure tolerance. Broken bottle fragments scatter near the filling valve, especially on the valve's centering cover, directly affecting secondary filling. Additionally, some bottle bottoms that fall onto the bottle-supporting cylinder need to be flushed away to prevent them from entering the outlet area; excessive accumulation can lead to collisions. Therefore, high-pressure water flushing is necessary to remove the glass fragments.
[0003] Currently, while existing bottle rinsing devices can remove most glass shards, they still have the following drawbacks: These devices are typically fixed rinsing structures, but since the filling valve changes height with the bottle, the existing rinsing devices cannot move up and down with the valve, resulting in poor rinsing performance. Furthermore, due to the high hygiene requirements of the filling valve, the rinsing water is generally filtered RO water, minimizing prolonged contact between the water and air in the nozzle pipe. However, existing bottle rinsing devices use pipe-type nozzles that reduce the water outlet cross-section by changing the pipe shape to achieve a nozzle-like function. This leads to a tendency for the pipe between the valve and the nozzle to become empty. If water remains between the nozzle and the valve, even with a small nozzle orifice, the rinsing water will still be contaminated by bacteria in the environment if there is no rinsing action for a long time. Therefore, there is an urgent need to research and develop a bottle rinsing device for filling machines to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention provides a broken bottle rinsing device for a filling machine, which aims to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, such as poor rinsing effect on the filling valve and easy contamination of the water in the nozzle.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a bottle rinsing device for a filling machine, comprising a water supply pipe; the water supply pipe includes a horizontal section and a vertical section connected to one end of the horizontal section; multiple first water spray pipes are vertically connected side-by-side along the length of the horizontal section; multiple second water spray pipes are vertically arranged side-by-side above the other end of the horizontal section along its length; multiple nozzles are connected side-by-side to each of the multiple first water spray pipes and the multiple second water spray pipes; the lower ends of the multiple second water spray pipes are connected to each other through branch pipes; the lower end of each branch pipe is connected to the other end of the horizontal section through a pipe assembly; the upper ends of at least two of the second water spray pipes are respectively fixed to the control ring of the filling machine through positioning components.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the nozzle includes a support sleeve; one end of the support sleeve is a closed structure, and a water inlet is provided on the circumferential side wall of one end of the support sleeve; the water inlet is connected to a first water spray pipe or a second water spray pipe; a pressure sleeve is fixedly fitted on the other end of the support sleeve; a nozzle is coaxially fixed on the end of the pressure sleeve away from the support sleeve; a guide sleeve is coaxially inserted into the pressure sleeve; the end of the guide sleeve away from the nozzle is inserted into the support sleeve; a steel ball is provided inside the guide sleeve; the steel ball is connected to the end of the guide sleeve near the nozzle by a spring; the steel ball can block the end of the guide sleeve away from the nozzle; a sealing gasket is provided inside the water inlet.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second sealing washer and a third sealing washer are respectively provided at the two ends of the guide sleeve; one end face of the second sealing washer abuts against the end of the guide sleeve away from the nozzle; the inner edge of the second sealing washer can abut against the outer wall of the steel ball; the third sealing washer is disposed between the guide sleeve and the nozzle.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pipe assembly includes a plurality of U-shaped pipes; one end of one U-shaped pipe is rotatably connected to one end of another U-shaped pipe by a connector, and the other end of the lowermost U-shaped pipe is rotatably connected to the other end of the horizontal section and the other end of the uppermost U-shaped pipe is rotatably connected to the lower end of the branch pipe by the connector.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting component includes a rotary joint and a flange joint arranged coaxially; one end of the rotary joint is inserted into the flange joint; the rotary joint and the flange joint are rotatable relative to each other; a pressure ring and a retaining ring are sleeved side by side on the outer periphery of the rotary joint; the pressure ring, the retaining ring, and the flange joint are connected by studs; the pressure ring is disposed between the retaining ring and the flange joint, and the surface of the pressure ring away from the retaining ring is in contact with the stepped surface of the rotary joint; an elastic ring is disposed inside the flange joint; one surface of the elastic ring abuts against one end of the rotary joint; a rubber ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of one end of the rotary joint; the rubber ring is disposed inside one end of the flange joint.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning component includes a second positioning plate and a first positioning plate, which are respectively horizontally arranged on the upper and lower sides of the control ring of the filling machine; the second positioning plate and the first positioning plate are connected by bolts; one edge of the first positioning plate is fixed to the upper end of the second water spray pipe.
[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention achieves flushing of the bottle-holding mechanism and filling valve by rotating the filling valve once and conveying RO water through a vertical section to a horizontal section. The horizontal section then conveys the RO water to a first spray pipe, where a nozzle sprays the RO water onto the bottle-holding mechanism of the filling machine. Simultaneously, the horizontal section conveys the RO water to a second spray pipe through a pipe assembly and branch pipes, where a nozzle sprays the RO water onto the filling valve. This effectively ensures the flushing efficiency and effect of the filling machine.
[0012] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a broken bottle rinsing device for a filling machine according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the nozzle structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component of this utility model.
[0017] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1-Water supply pipe, 2-First spray pipe, 3-Second spray pipe, 4-Sprinkler head, 5-Branch pipe, 6-Pipe assembly, 7-Positioning assembly, 101-Horizontal section, 102-Vertical section, 401-Support sleeve, 402-Inlet, 403-Pressure sleeve, 404-Nozzle, 405-Guide sleeve, 406-Steel ball, 407-Spring, 408-Sealing gasket one, 409-Sealing gasket two, 410-Sealing gasket three, 601-U-tube, 602-Connector, 604-Retaining ring, 701-First positioning plate, 702-Second positioning plate, 703-Bolt, 6021-Rotary joint, 6022-Flange joint, 6023-Pressure ring, 6025-Stud, 6026-Elastic ring, 6027-Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Example 1: Please see Figure 1As shown, this utility model is a bottle rinsing device for a filling machine, including a water supply pipe 1; the water supply pipe 1 includes a horizontal section 101 and a vertical section 102 integrally formed on one end of the horizontal section 101; three first water spray pipes 2 are vertically fixed side by side along the length direction of the horizontal section 101; three second water spray pipes 3 are vertically arranged side by side along the length direction above the other end of the horizontal section 101; multiple nozzles 4 are connected side by side to each of the three first water spray pipes 2 and the three second water spray pipes 3; the lower ends of the three second water spray pipes 3 are connected to each other through a branch pipe 5 with a "mountain" shaped structure, that is, the lower ends of the three second water spray pipes 3 are respectively connected to the three upper ends of the branch pipe 5. The two branch pipes 5 and the other end of the horizontal section 101 are connected by a pipe assembly 6. The upper ends of the two second water spray pipes 3 that are furthest apart are fixed to the control ring of the filling machine by positioning components 7. The nozzle 4 on the lower end of the middle second water spray pipe 3 is inclined upward, and the nozzle 4 on the upper end of the middle second water spray pipe 3 is inclined downward. Specifically, the set of nozzles 4 on the middle second water spray pipe 3 is as close as possible to the filling valve and is specifically responsible for rinsing the bottle mouth gasket inside the centering cover to avoid the bottle mouth gasket not being cleaned due to the angle of the nozzle 4. In addition, the spray angle of the nozzle 4 can be adjusted at will according to the usage requirements. In use, the filling valve is rotated one revolution, and RO water is transported through the vertical section 102 to the horizontal section 101. The horizontal section 101 then transports the RO water to the first spray pipe 2. The nozzle 4 on the first spray pipe 2 sprays the RO water onto the bottle-holding mechanism of the filling machine. At the same time, the horizontal section 101 transports the RO water to the second spray pipe 3 through the pipe assembly 6 and the branch pipe 5. The nozzle 4 on the second spray pipe 3 sprays the RO water onto the filling valve, thereby rinsing the bottle-holding mechanism and the filling valve 4 of the filling machine. This effectively removes glass shards and ensures the rinsing efficiency and effect of the filling machine. In addition, since the upper ends of the two second spray pipes 3 that are furthest apart are fixed to the control ring of the filling machine by the positioning assembly 7, the positioning assembly 7 drives the second spray pipes 3 to move up and down during the lifting and lowering of the control ring of the filling machine. At the same time, the pipe assembly 6 and the branch pipe 5 can also continuously supply RO water to the second spray pipes 3, effectively ensuring the use effect and stability of the second spray pipes 3.
[0020] Among them, such as Figure 1As shown, to facilitate the installation of the second water spray pipe 3, the positioning assembly 7 is designed to include a second positioning plate 702 and a first positioning plate 701, which are horizontally positioned on the upper and lower sides of the control ring of the filling machine, respectively. The second positioning plate 702 and the first positioning plate 701 are connected by conventional bolts 703. One edge of the first positioning plate 701 is bolted to the upper end of the second water spray pipe 3. In use, by horizontally positioning the second positioning plate 702 and the first positioning plate 701 on the upper and lower sides of the control ring of the filling machine, and then connecting the second positioning plate 702 and the first positioning plate 701 with bolts 703, the second water spray pipe 3 is stably connected to the control ring of the filling machine, ensuring the lifting effect of the second water spray pipe 3.
[0021] Example 2: Based on Example 1, as follows Figure 2As shown, conventional pipe-type nozzles reduce the water outlet cross-section by changing the shape of the pipe to achieve a similar function to a nozzle. This leads to a tendency for the pipe to become empty between the valve and the nozzle. If water remains inside the space between the nozzle and the valve, even if the nozzle orifice is small, the rinsing water will still be contaminated by bacteria in the environment if there is no spraying for a long time. Therefore, to avoid the above problems, the nozzle 4 is designed to include a support sleeve 401. One end of the support sleeve 401 is a closed structure, and a water inlet 402 is provided on the circumferential side wall of one end of the support sleeve 401. The water inlet 402 is connected to the first spray pipe 2 or the second spray pipe 3. A sealing gasket 408 is provided inside the inlet 402; the sealing gasket 408 can ensure the sealing connection between the inlet 402 and the first spray pipe 2 (or the second spray pipe 3); a pressure sleeve 403 is fitted on the other end of the support sleeve 401; the pressure sleeve 403 and the support sleeve 401 are threaded together; a nozzle 404 is coaxially fixed to the end of the pressure sleeve 403 away from the support sleeve 401; a guide sleeve 405 is coaxially inserted into the pressure sleeve 403; the end of the guide sleeve 405 near the nozzle 404 abuts against the inlet end of the nozzle 4041; the end of the guide sleeve 405 away from the nozzle 404 is inserted into the support sleeve 401. Inside the support sleeve 401; the guide sleeve 405 is threadedly fitted to the support sleeve 401; a steel ball 406 is provided inside the guide sleeve 405; the diameter of the steel ball 406 is smaller than the inner diameter of the guide sleeve 405; the steel ball 406 is connected to the end of the guide sleeve 405 near the nozzle 404 by a spring 407; the steel ball 406 can block the end of the guide sleeve 405 away from the nozzle 404; a second sealing washer 409 and a third sealing washer 410 are respectively provided at the two ends of the guide sleeve 405; one end face of the second sealing washer 409 abuts against the end of the guide sleeve 405 away from the nozzle 404; the second sealing washer 409... The inner edge of the 9 can abut against the outer wall of the steel ball 406; the opposite sides of the sealing gasket 409 are respectively in contact with the end of the guide sleeve 405 away from the nozzle 404 and the stepped surface of the support sleeve 401; the guide sleeve 405 is used to limit the distance, and the upper and lower parts are sealed tightly by the sealing gasket 409 and the sealing gasket 410 to prevent water leakage; the diameter of the steel ball 406 is larger than the inner diameter of the sealing gasket 409; the sealing gasket 410 is disposed between the guide sleeve 405 and the nozzle 404, and the opposite sides of the sealing gasket 410 abut against the guide sleeve 405 and the nozzle 404 respectively.In use, when the water pressure in the first spray pipe 2 or the second spray pipe 3 is less than the preload of the spring 407, the steel ball 406 abuts against the inner edge of the sealing gasket 409, causing a seal to form between the steel ball 406 and the sealing gasket 409, thus isolating the external environment and ensuring that the first spray pipe 2 and the second spray pipe 3 are always filled with water. This reduces the response time difference caused by empty pipes and also avoids problems such as bacterial contamination of the RO water in the first spray pipe 2 and the second spray pipe 3. When the water pressure in the first spray pipe 2 or the second spray pipe 3 is greater than the preload of the spring 407, the steel ball 406 and the sealing gasket 409 disengage, and the RO water is delivered from the gap between the steel ball 406 and the guide sleeve 405 to the nozzle 404, and then sprayed out from the nozzle 404 under high pressure, thereby flushing the bottle holding mechanism and filling valve of the filling machine and ensuring the flushing efficiency of the filling machine.
[0022] Example 3: Based on Example 1, as follows Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, to ensure that RO water can be continuously supplied to the second water spray pipe 3 even when it is raised and lowered, the pipe assembly 6 is designed to include multiple U-shaped pipes 601. One end of one U-shaped pipe 601 is rotatably connected to one end of another U-shaped pipe 601 through a connector 602. The other end of the lowermost U-shaped pipe 601 is rotatably connected to the other end of the horizontal section 101, and the other end of the uppermost U-shaped pipe 601 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the branch pipe 5 through a connector 602. The connector 602 includes a rotary joint 6021 and a flange joint 6022 arranged coaxially. One end of the rotary joint 6021 is inserted into the flange joint 6022. The rotary joint 6021 and the flange joint 6022 can rotate relative to each other. A pressure ring 6023 and a retaining ring 6024 are sleeved side by side on the outer periphery of the rotary joint 6021. The pressure ring 6023, the retaining ring 6024 and the flange joint 6022 are connected by a stud 6. The rotary joint 6021 is connected to the retaining ring 6024 and the flange joint 6022. The pressure ring 6023 is located between the retaining ring 6024 and the flange joint 6022, and the surface of the pressure ring 6023 away from the retaining ring 6024 is in contact with the stepped surface of the rotary joint 6021. An elastic ring 6026 is provided inside the flange joint 6022. One surface of the elastic ring 6026 abuts against one end of the rotary joint 6021. The elastic ring 6026 is made of conventional polymer materials in the art and has a certain elasticity and self-lubricating properties to prevent jamming during the rotation of the rotary joint 6021 and the flange joint 6022. A rubber ring 6027 is sleeved on the outer periphery of one end of the rotary joint 6021. The rubber ring 6027 is located inside one end of the flange joint 6022. The rubber ring 6027 is mainly to prevent liquid leakage inside the pipeline. Similarly, the elastic ring 6026 made of polymer material is also to prevent hard friction between the rotary joint 6021 and the flange joint 6022, which would affect the rotation effect. In use, one end of a U-shaped pipe 601 is rotatably connected to the other end of another U-shaped pipe 601 via a connector 602. The other end of the lowermost U-shaped pipe 601 is rotatably connected to the other end of the horizontal section 101, and the other end of the uppermost U-shaped pipe 601 is rotatably connected to the middle of the branch pipe 5 via connectors 602. The RO water in the horizontal section 101 is transported to the branch pipe 5 through the U-shaped pipe 601 and connectors 602, thereby achieving continuous transport of RO water and effectively ensuring the transport efficiency of RO water.
[0023] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A broken bottle rinsing device for a filling machine, characterized in that, It includes a water supply pipe (1); the water supply pipe (1) includes a horizontal section (101) and a vertical section (102) connected to one end of the horizontal section (101); Multiple first water spray pipes (2) are vertically connected side by side along the length of the horizontal section (101); multiple second water spray pipes (3) are vertically arranged side by side along the length of the other end of the horizontal section (101); multiple nozzles (4) are connected side by side to the multiple first water spray pipes (2) and the multiple second water spray pipes (3); the lower ends of the multiple second water spray pipes (3) are connected to each other through branch pipes (5); the lower end of the branch pipes (5) is connected to the other end of the horizontal section (101) through pipe assemblies (6); the upper ends of at least two second water spray pipes (3) are respectively fixed to the control ring of the filling machine through positioning assemblies (7).
2. The broken bottle rinsing device for a filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nozzle (4) includes a support sleeve (401); one end of the support sleeve (401) is a closed structure, and a water inlet (402) is provided on the circumferential side wall of one end of the support sleeve (401); the water inlet (402) is connected to the first water spray pipe (2) or the second water spray pipe (3); a pressure sleeve (403) is fixedly fitted on the other end of the support sleeve (401); a nozzle (404) is coaxially fixed on the end of the pressure sleeve (403) away from the support sleeve (401). A guide sleeve (405) is coaxially inserted into the pressure sleeve (403); one end of the guide sleeve (405) away from the nozzle (404) is inserted into the support sleeve (401); a steel ball (406) is provided inside the guide sleeve (405); the steel ball (406) and the end of the guide sleeve (405) near the nozzle (404) are connected by a spring (407); the steel ball (406) can block the end of the guide sleeve (405) away from the nozzle (404).
3. The broken bottle rinsing device for a filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sealing gasket (408) is provided inside the water inlet (402).
4. A broken bottle rinsing device for a filling machine according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, Sealing gasket 2 (409) and sealing gasket 3 (410) are respectively provided at the two ends of the guide sleeve (405); one end face of sealing gasket 2 (409) abuts against the end of the guide sleeve (405) away from the nozzle (404); the inner edge of the sealing gasket 2 (409) can abut against the outer wall of the steel ball (406); sealing gasket 3 (410) is provided between the guide sleeve (405) and the nozzle (404).
5. A broken bottle rinsing device for a filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe assembly (6) includes a plurality of U-shaped pipes (601); one end of one U-shaped pipe (601) is rotatably connected to one end of another U-shaped pipe (601) by a connector (602), and the other end of the lowermost U-shaped pipe (601) is rotatably connected to the other end of the horizontal section (101) and the other end of the uppermost U-shaped pipe (601) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the branch pipe (5) by the connector (602).
6. A broken bottle rinsing device for a filling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connector (602) includes a rotary joint (6021) and a flange joint (6022) arranged coaxially; one end of the rotary joint (6021) is inserted into the flange joint (6022); the rotary joint (6021) and the flange joint (6022) can rotate relative to each other; a pressure ring (6023) and a retaining ring (6024) are sleeved side by side on the outer periphery of the rotary joint (6021); the pressure ring (6023), the retaining ring (6024) and the flange joint (6022) are connected by studs (6025); the pressure ring (6023) is disposed between the retaining ring (6024) and the flange joint (6022), and the surface of the pressure ring (6023) away from the retaining ring (6024) is in contact with the stepped surface of the rotary joint (6021).
7. A broken bottle rinsing device for a filling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, An elastic ring (6026) is provided inside the flange joint (6022); one surface of the elastic ring (6026) abuts against one end of the rotary joint (6021).
8. A broken bottle rinsing device for a filling machine according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that, A rubber ring (6027) is fitted around one end of the rotary joint (6021); the rubber ring (6027) is located inside one end of the flange joint (6022).
9. A broken bottle rinsing device for a filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (7) includes a second positioning plate (702) and a first positioning plate (701) respectively horizontally arranged on the upper and lower sides of the control ring of the filling machine; the second positioning plate (702) and the first positioning plate (701) are connected by bolts (703); one edge of the first positioning plate (701) is fixed to the upper end of the second water spray pipe (3).