A step-type hyperbaric pressure filter with adjustable working pressure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522201246.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-17
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型提供了一种工作压力可调的梯次元超高压压滤机,解决了带式压滤机上各个位置物料所受压力无法调节的技术问题
本实用新型公开的一种工作压力可调的梯次元超高压压滤机采用可调节压力的上压带组件,实现工作压力的无级调节,这种压力调节的能力,使设备能够适应更广泛的物料处理需求,特别是在处理“细、泥、黏”等难处理物料时展现出明显优势,提高设备的适用性。
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Figure CN224849005U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filtration equipment technology, and in particular to a tiered ultra-high pressure filter press with adjustable working pressure. Background Technology
[0002] Belt filter presses are highly efficient, continuous solid-liquid separation devices widely used in wastewater treatment, mining, food processing, and many other industries. Their core working principle involves creating a pressure gradient under the tension of the filter belt, gradually squeezing the sludge and achieving sludge-water separation.
[0003] However, the positions of the lower filter belt assembly and the upper pressure belt assembly in existing belt filter presses are fixed. This results in the fixed positions of the filter belt body and the pressure belt body, which in turn fixes the pressure on the material between the filter belt body and the pressure belt body, making it impossible to adjust the pressure on the material. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a stepped ultra-high pressure filter press with adjustable working pressure, which solves the technical problem that the pressure on materials at various positions on a belt filter press cannot be adjusted.
[0005] To achieve this technical objective, the present invention adopts the following solution: a tiered ultra-high pressure filter press with adjustable working pressure, comprising a frame, a lower filter belt assembly, an adjustable pressure upper pressure belt assembly, and a fixing frame; The lower filter belt assembly is rotatably mounted on the frame for filtering materials; The mounting bracket is fixed to the top of the frame and is used to install the upper pressure belt assembly; The upper pressure belt assembly is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame and is located above the lower filter belt assembly for pressing down materials.
[0006] Furthermore, the lower filter belt assembly includes a first drive roller, a first pressure roller, and a filter belt body; Multiple first drive rollers are rotatably connected to the frame, and a first motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first drive rollers. The first motor is fixedly connected to the frame. Multiple first pressure rollers are arranged on the top of the frame, and the first pressure rollers are rotatably connected to the frame; The filter belt body is fitted over the outside of the first drive roller and the first pressure roller.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixing frame is fixed with multiple equally spaced vertical plates, and the vertical plates have vertically extending through slots.
[0008] Furthermore, the upper pressure belt assembly includes a second drive roller, a second pressure roller, a lifting mechanism, and a pressure belt body; Multiple second drive rollers are rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and a second motor is coaxially fixedly connected to each second drive roller. The second motor is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. The end of the second pressure roller is inserted into the through groove in a way that can be raised and lowered, and connecting blocks are fixed at both ends of the second pressure roller. The lifting mechanism is threadedly connected to the connecting block; The pressure belt body is sleeved outside the second drive roller and the second pressure roller.
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a third motor, a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, and a lead screw; The third motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame via a motor bracket; The rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively coaxially and fixedly connected to the first bevel gears facing the same direction; The second bevel gear is located below the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; The lead screw extends vertically and is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second bevel gear. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the frame through a bearing, and a connecting block is threaded onto the lead screw.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The present invention discloses a stepped ultra-high pressure filter press with adjustable working pressure, which adopts an adjustable pressure upper pressure belt assembly to achieve stepless adjustment of working pressure. This pressure adjustment capability enables the equipment to adapt to a wider range of material processing needs, especially showing significant advantages when processing difficult materials such as "fine, muddy, and sticky" materials, thereby improving the applicability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a stepped ultra-high pressure filter press with adjustable working pressure provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 Another schematic diagram of a tiered ultra-high pressure filter press with adjustable working pressure provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a stepped ultra-high pressure filter press with adjustable working pressure provided for an embodiment of this utility model.
[0012] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Frame; 2. Lower filter belt assembly; 21. First drive roller; 22. First pressure roller; 23. Filter belt body; 3. Upper pressure belt assembly; 31. Second drive roller; 32. Second pressure roller; 321. Connecting block; 33. Lifting mechanism; 331. Third motor; 332. Rotating shaft; 333. First bevel gear; 334. Second bevel gear; 335. Lead screw; 34. Pressure belt body; 4. Fixing frame; 41. Vertical plate; 42. Through groove. Detailed Implementation
[0013] To fully understand the purpose, features and effects of this utility model, the following specific embodiments will be used to describe this utility model in detail, but this utility model is not limited thereto.
[0014] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model discloses a stepped ultra-high pressure filter press with adjustable working pressure, including a frame 1, a lower filter belt assembly 2, an adjustable pressure upper pressure belt assembly 3, and a fixing frame 4. The lower filter belt assembly 2 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1 for filtering materials; The mounting bracket 4 is fixed to the top of the frame 1 and is used to install the upper pressure belt assembly 3; The upper pressure belt assembly 3 is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame 4. The upper pressure belt assembly 3 is located above the lower filter belt assembly 2 and is used to press down the material.
[0015] Furthermore, the lower filter belt assembly 2 includes a first drive roller 21, a first pressure roller 22, and a filter belt body 23; The first drive roller 21 provides power to the filter belt body 23. Multiple first drive rollers 21 are rotatably connected to the frame 1, and their specific installation positions can be selected according to actual needs; this application does not impose any restrictions. A first motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to each first drive roller 21, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the frame 1.
[0016] Multiple first pressure rollers 22 are disposed on the top of the frame 1, and the first pressure rollers 22 are rotatably connected to the frame 1; The filter belt body 23 is fitted over the first drive roller 21 and the first pressure roller 22.
[0017] Furthermore, the fixing frame 4 is fixed with a plurality of equally spaced vertical plates 41, and the vertical plates 41 are provided with vertically extending through slots 42.
[0018] Furthermore, the upper pressure belt assembly 3 includes a second drive roller 31, a second pressure roller 32, a lifting mechanism 33, and a pressure belt body 34; Multiple second drive rollers 31 are rotatably connected to the fixed frame 4, and a second motor is coaxially fixedly connected to each second drive roller 31. The second motor is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 4. The end of the second pressure roller 32 is vertically inserted into the through groove 42, and both ends of the second pressure roller 32 are fixed with connecting blocks 321. The lifting mechanism 33 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 321; The pressure belt body 34 is sleeved outside the second drive roller 31 and the second pressure roller 32.
[0019] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism 33 includes a third motor 331, a rotating shaft 332, a first bevel gear 333, a second bevel gear 334, and a lead screw 335; The third motor 331 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 4 via the motor frame; The rotating shaft 332 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 331, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 332 are respectively coaxially and fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 333 facing the same direction; The second bevel gear 334 is located below the first bevel gear 333, and the second bevel gear 334 is meshed with the first bevel gear 333. The lead screw 335 extends vertically and is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 334. The lead screw 335 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through a bearing, and a connecting block 321 is threaded onto the lead screw 335.
[0020] The lifting mechanism 33 operates as follows: the third motor 331 starts, driving the rotating shaft 332 to rotate. The rotating shaft 332 drives the first bevel gear 333 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 333 drives the second bevel gear 334 to rotate, which in turn drives the lead screw 335 to rotate. This allows the connecting block 321 to slide up and down along the lead screw 335, thereby adjusting the height of the second pressure roller 32.
[0021] When pressure needs to be adjusted, Figure 1 For example, adjusting the lifting mechanism 33 on the left and the middle moves the second pressure roller 32 on the left and the second pressure roller 32 in the middle downwards, thereby reducing the gap between the pressure belt body 34 and the filter belt body 23 and increasing the pressure on the material between them. Simultaneously, the lifting mechanism 33 on the right can be adjusted to raise the second pressure roller 32 on the right appropriately, thereby reducing the tension on the pressure belt body 34 and preventing it from breaking. Clearly, to increase the pressure, the tension on the pressure belt body 34 after adjustment should be greater than before adjustment.
[0022] It is understandable that the position of the second pressure roller 32 can be adjusted according to actual working conditions, and this application will not go into detail about its specific downward adjustment height.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above-listed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. Of course, those skilled in the art can make modifications and variations to the present invention. If such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, they should be considered as being within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tiered ultra-high pressure filter press with adjustable working pressure, characterized in that, Includes a frame (1), a lower filter belt assembly (2), an adjustable pressure upper pressure belt assembly (3), and a mounting bracket (4). The lower filter belt assembly (2) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1) for filtering materials; The fixing frame (4) is fixed on the top of the frame (1) for mounting the upper pressure belt assembly (3). The upper pressure belt assembly (3) is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame (4). The upper pressure belt assembly (3) is located above the lower filter belt assembly (2) and is used to press down the material.
2. The adjustable working pressure cascade ultra-high pressure filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower filter belt assembly (2) includes a first drive roller (21), a first pressure roller (22), and a filter belt body (23). Multiple first drive rollers (21) are rotatably connected to the frame (1), and a first motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the first drive roller (21). The first motor is fixedly connected to the frame (1). A plurality of first pressure rollers (22) are disposed on the top of the frame (1), and the first pressure rollers (22) are rotatably connected to the frame (1); The filter belt body (23) is sleeved on the outside of the first drive roller (21) and the first pressure roller (22).
3. The adjustable working pressure cascade ultra-high pressure filter press according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing frame (4) is fixed with a plurality of equally spaced vertical plates (41), and the vertical plates (41) are provided with vertically extending through slots (42).
4. The adjustable working pressure cascade ultra-high pressure filter press according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper pressure belt assembly (3) includes a second drive roller (31), a second pressure roller (32), a lifting mechanism (33), and a pressure belt body (34). Multiple second drive rollers (31) are rotatably connected to the fixed frame (4), and a second motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the second drive rollers (31). The second motor is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (4). The end of the second pressure roller (32) is vertically inserted into the through groove (42), and both ends of the second pressure roller (32) are fixed with connecting blocks (321). The lifting mechanism (33) is threadedly connected to the connecting block (321); The pressure belt body (34) is sleeved on the outside of the second drive roller (31) and the second pressure roller (32).
5. A stepped ultra-high pressure filter press with adjustable working pressure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (33) includes a third motor (331), a rotating shaft (332), a first bevel gear (333), a second bevel gear (334), and a lead screw (335). The third motor (331) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (4) via a motor frame; The rotating shaft (332) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (331), and the two ends of the rotating shaft (332) are respectively coaxially and fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (333) facing the same direction. The second bevel gear (334) is located below the first bevel gear (333), and the second bevel gear (334) meshes with the first bevel gear (333); The lead screw (335) extends vertically and is coaxially fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (334). The lead screw (335) is rotatably connected to the frame (1) through a bearing. The lead screw (335) is threaded with the connecting block (321).