Cathode copper surface nodulation device

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of metallurgy, and specifically discloses a kind of cathode copper surface particle treatment device, cathode copper plate is carried to first transmission belt, through carrying piece, cathode copper plate is placed on second transmission belt, operation adjusting part is guaranteed, cathode copper plate can smoothly pass from the surface of second transmission belt, the lower surface of third transmission belt, particle removing part removes the particle of one side of cathode copper plate in the process of cathode copper plate transmission, turnover frame controls cathode copper plate to be turned over to the other side by the rotation of rotating shaft, particle removing part removes the particle of the other side of cathode copper plate, after cathode copper plate is finished, carrying piece carries cathode copper plate to first transmission belt, positioning part is positioned to the finished product after particle removal, and auxiliary positioning adjustment is stacked, the working intensity of operator is reduced, the removal effect is stable, the working efficiency is improved, and the final quality of product is effectively guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of metallurgical technology, specifically relating to a device for treating granulation on the surface of cathode copper. Background Technology

[0002] In the cathode copper production process of the metallurgical industry, the copper electrolysis process is inevitably affected by the diversity of raw material sources and variations in process parameters such as current density, additives, temperature, and acidity, resulting in granulation on the cathode copper surface, which seriously affects the quality of the cathode copper. Existing methods for manually removing granules from the cathode copper surface have the following shortcomings: firstly, manual removal is labor-intensive and inefficient; secondly, the existing methods for treating cathode copper surface granules are inconsistent, affecting product quality. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a cathode copper surface granulation treatment device, effectively solving the technical problem of cathode copper surface granulation. The technical solution adopted by this invention to solve the aforementioned technical problem is as follows: A cathode copper surface granulation treatment device includes a floor. The floor is equipped with two sets of transport components, two sets of handling components, two sets of transmission components, two sets of granulation removal components, a tilting component, and an auxiliary component. One set of handling components is located on one side of each of the transmission components. Two sets of transmission components are located on one side of each of the two sets of transmission components. A tilting component is located between the two sets of transmission components. Another set of handling components is located on the other side of each of the transmission components. Another set of transport components is located on one side of the other set of handling components. An auxiliary component is located on the other set of transport components.

[0004] Preferably, the transport component has a support column, and a first fixing frame is provided on one end of the support column. A first gear, a second gear and a third gear are rotatably connected from top to bottom on the first fixing frame via a gear shaft. The first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the third gear. A first transmission wheel is provided on the gear shaft of the third gear. A first motor is connected to one side of the first gear, and the first motor is mounted on the support column. The other end support column is provided with a first rotating base, the first rotating base is provided with a second transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are provided with a first transmission belt.

[0005] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a second motor, which is fixedly mounted on the floor. A rotating disk is mounted on the output end of the second motor, and a third motor is mounted on the rotating disk. The output end of the third motor is connected to a second rotating base. A first rotating arm is rotatably connected to the other end of the second rotating base. A second fixed frame is mounted on one side of the first rotating arm, and a fourth motor is mounted on the second fixed frame. The output end of the fourth motor is connected to the second rotating arm. One side of the second rotating arm is connected to one end of the first rotating arm. A third fixed frame is connected to the second rotating arm, and a fifth motor is fixedly connected to the third fixed frame. The output end of the fifth motor is connected to the third rotating base, which is rotatably connected to the second rotating arm. A conveying component is connected to the third rotating base.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a fixed base disposed on a floor. Two sets of fixed plates are vertically mounted on the fixed base. A sixth motor is mounted at one end of each fixed plate, and the output end of the sixth motor passes through the fixed plate and is connected to a third transmission wheel. A fourth transmission wheel is connected to the other end of the fixed plate. A second transmission belt is provided between the third and fourth transmission wheels. Two sets of protective boxes are mounted on the fixed plates, and a lead screw is rotatably connected to each protective box. An adjusting component is located at the top of the lead screw, and a connecting component is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lead screw. A fifth transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the connecting component. The fifth transmission wheel passes through the fixed plate and is positioned above the second transmission belt. A third transmission belt is provided between the fifth transmission wheels. An identification component (provided by Changsha Design Institute, used to identify the granulation status on the cathode plate) is mounted on the fixed plate.

[0007] Preferably, the pellet removal assembly includes a fourth fixed frame connected to a fixed plate, a fifth fixed frame symmetrically fixedly connected to the fourth fixed frame, a first cylinder connected to the upper part of the fifth fixed frame, a sliding frame slidably connected to the fifth fixed frame, a seventh motor connected to the sliding frame, a sixth transmission wheel connected to the output end of the seventh motor, a seventh transmission wheel connected to the sixth transmission wheel via a fourth transmission belt, a pellet removal component connected to the seventh transmission wheel via a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft between the seventh transmission wheel and the pellet removal component being mounted on the sliding frame.

[0008] Preferably, the flipping assembly includes a sixth fixed frame, one end of which is connected to the floor. An eighth motor is provided on one side of the sixth fixed frame, and the output end of the eighth motor is connected to an eighth transmission wheel. The eighth transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the sixth fixed frame. A ninth transmission wheel is provided at the top of the sixth fixed frame. The eighth and ninth transmission wheels are connected by a fifth transmission belt. The ninth transmission wheel is connected to a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the sixth fixed frame. A flipping frame is connected to the rotating shaft, and a flipping component is connected to the flipping frame.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a slide rail, which is mounted on a support column (11). A second cylinder is mounted on the support column. The output end of the second cylinder passes through the slide rail (92) and is connected to a sliding plate. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the slide rail. A third cylinder is connected to the sliding plate. The output end of the third cylinder is connected to a connecting plate. The connecting plate is slidably connected to the sliding plate. A fourth cylinder is connected to the top of the connecting plate. The output end of the fourth cylinder is connected to a positioning element. A fifth cylinder is mounted on the first fixing frame. The output end of the fifth cylinder is connected to two support plates. A damper is provided between the support plates. The damper is connected to a shock-absorbing spring.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. The present invention provides a cathode copper surface granulation treatment device. The start of the first motor causes the first gear to move, which in turn drives the second gear and the third gear to move. The first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel rotate under the action of the third gear. After the raw material is transported to a suitable position by the first transmission belt, the third motor drives the handling component to rotate. The cathode copper plate raw material is transported to the second transmission belt by the handling component in the handling component.

[0011] 2. This invention provides a cathode copper surface granulation treatment device. The transport component places the raw material on the second transmission belt, the identification component identifies the granulation area on the raw material, and the sixth motor causes the third transmission wheel, the second transmission belt, and the fourth transmission wheel to move. When the raw material reaches the third transmission belt, the adjusting component is rotated to rotate the lead screw, thereby causing the connecting component to move up and down on the lead screw. The positions of the fifth transmission wheel and the third transmission belt are adjusted to transport materials with different cathode copper plate thicknesses, ensuring the stability of the processing. The third and second transmission belts fix the product for transport.

[0012] 3. This invention provides a cathode copper surface granulation treatment device. A first cylinder drives a sliding frame to slide, and a seventh motor drives a sixth transmission wheel, a fourth transmission belt, and a seventh transmission wheel to rotate. The seventh transmission wheel, through the rotation of the connecting shaft, causes the granulation removal component to rotate and remove the granules on the cathode copper plate product. An eighth motor causes the eighth transmission wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the fifth transmission belt to rotate. The rotating shaft also rotates, and the flipping frame and flipping component on the rotating shaft flip the cathode copper plate product over. Then, the flipped side is degranulated again. The entire process does not use manual removal, avoiding high labor intensity and unstable removal effect, and ensuring the final quality of the product.

[0013] 4. This invention provides a cathode copper surface granulation treatment device. After the product is degranulated, the finished product is transported to the first transmission belt again using a transporter. The output end of the second cylinder drives the sliding plate and the third cylinder to move on the slide rail. The third cylinder drives the connecting plate and the fourth cylinder to move up and down. The output end of the fourth cylinder drives the positioning component to move back and forth for positioning. The positioning component assists in positioning the stacked finished product. The output end of the fifth cylinder drives the damper, shock absorption spring and support plate to move, providing auxiliary support for the stacked finished product. This ensures the neatness and aesthetics of the product stacking, while reducing the impact force on the first transmission belt when the product is placed, thus extending its service life. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the local structure of region A in the middle; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the local structure of region B in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the particle removal component structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the connector in this invention; Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the local structure of region C in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the local structure of region D in the middle; In the diagram: 1. Transport component; 3. Handling component; 5. Transmission component; 7. Pellet removal component; 8. Tilting component; 9. Auxiliary component; 11. Support column; 12. First motor; 13. First gear; 14. Second gear; 15. Third gear; 16. First transmission wheel; 17. First transmission belt; 18. Second transmission wheel; 19. First rotating base; 20. First fixed frame; 31. Second motor; 32. Second rotating base; 33. Third motor; 34. First rotating arm; 35. Second fixed frame; 36. Fourth motor; 37. Second rotating arm; 38. Third fixed frame; 39. Fifth motor; 40. Third rotating base; 41. Handling component; 42. Rotating disk; 51. Fixed base; 52. Fixed plate; 53. Sixth motor; 54. Third transmission wheel; 55. Second transmission belt; 56. Fourth transmission wheel; 57. Fifth transmission wheel; 58. Third transmission belt; 59. Connector; 60. Lead screw; 61. Protective box; 62. Adjusting component; 63. Identifying component; 71. Fourth fixed frame; 72. Fifth fixed frame; 73. First cylinder; 74. Sliding frame; 75. Seventh motor; 76. Sixth transmission wheel; 77. Fourth transmission belt; 78. Seventh transmission wheel; 79. Particle removal component; 81. Sixth fixed frame; 82. Eighth motor; 83. Eighth transmission wheel; 84. Fifth transmission belt; 85. Ninth transmission wheel; 86. Rotating shaft; 87. Tilting frame; 88. Tilting component; 91. Second cylinder; 92. Slide rail; 93. Sliding plate; 94. Third cylinder; 95. Connecting plate; 96. Fourth cylinder; 97. Positioning component; 98. Fifth cylinder; 99. Damper; 100. Shock-absorbing spring; 101. Support plate; 110. Floor. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0016] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 The device for treating the granulation of a cathode copper surface shown includes a transport component 1 with a support column 11. A first fixed frame 20 is provided on one end of the support column 11. A first gear 13, a second gear 14, and a third gear 15 are rotatably connected from top to bottom via gear shafts on the first fixed frame 20. The first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 14, and the second gear 14 is meshed with the third gear 15. A first transmission wheel 16 is provided on the gear shaft of the third gear 15. A first motor 12 is connected to one side of the first gear 13 and is mounted on the support column 11. The other end support column 11 is provided with a first rotating base 19, the first rotating base 19 is provided with a second transmission wheel 18, and the first transmission wheel 16 and the second transmission wheel 18 are provided with a first transmission belt 17; The first motor 12 is started, the first gear 13 rotates, which drives the second gear 14 to rotate, the second gear 14 drives the third gear 15 to rotate, the third gear 15 causes the first transmission wheel 16 to rotate, which in turn causes the first conveyor belt 17 to convey, so that the second transmission wheel 18, the first transmission wheel 16, and the first conveyor belt 17 work together to place the cathode copper plate on the first transmission belt 17, and the first conveyor belt 17 transports the raw material to the appropriate position.

[0017] like Figure 1 The device for treating the granulation of a cathode copper surface shown includes a conveying assembly 3 comprising a second motor 31 fixedly mounted on a floor 110, a rotating disk 42 mounted on the output end of the second motor 31, a third motor 33 mounted on the rotating disk 42, a second rotating base 32 connected to the output end of the third motor 33, a first rotating arm 34 rotatably connected to the other end of the second rotating base 32, a second fixing frame 35 mounted on one side of the first rotating arm 34, a fourth motor 36 mounted on the second fixing frame 35, a second rotating arm 37 connected to the output end of the fourth motor 36, a third fixing frame 38 connected to the second rotating arm 37, a fifth motor 39 fixedly connected to the third fixing frame 38, and a third rotating base 40 rotatably connected to the second rotating arm 37. A conveying component 41 is connected to the third rotating base 40. The third motor 33 drives the first rotating arm 34 to rotate. The fourth motor 36 on the second fixed frame 35 drives the second rotating arm 37 to rotate forward or backward. The fifth motor 39 on the third fixed frame 38 controls the third rotating base 40 and the conveying component 41 to transport the cathode copper plate raw material conveyed on the first conveyor belt 17. The second motor 31 drives the rotating disk 42 to rotate, and the entire conveying assembly 3 rotates. The conveying component 41 transports the cathode copper plate raw material from the first transmission belt 17 to the second conveyor belt 55.

[0018] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5The device for treating granulation on the surface of a cathode copper, as shown, includes a transmission assembly 5 comprising a fixed base 51 mounted on a floor 110. Two sets of fixed plates 52 are vertically mounted on the fixed base 51. A sixth motor 53 is mounted at one end of each fixed plate 52, and the output end of the sixth motor 53 passes through the fixed plate 52 and is connected to a third transmission wheel 54. A fourth transmission wheel 56 is connected to the other end of the fixed plate 52. A second transmission belt 55 is positioned between the third transmission wheel 54 and the fourth transmission wheel 56. Two sets of protective boxes 61 are mounted on the fixed plate 52, and a lead screw 60 is rotatably connected to each protective box 61. An adjusting member 62 is located at the top of the lead screw 60, and a connecting member 59 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 60. The connecting member 59 is rotatably connected to a fifth transmission wheel 57, which passes through the fixed plate 52 and is positioned above the second transmission belt 55. A third transmission belt 58 is positioned between the fifth transmission wheels 57. An identification member 63 (provided by Changsha Design Institute, used to identify the granulation status on the cathode plate) is mounted on the fixed plate 52. The conveying component 41 places the cathode copper plate raw material on the second transmission belt 55. The identification component 63 identifies the granulation area on the raw material. The sixth motor 53 causes the third transmission wheel 54, the second transmission belt 55, and the fourth transmission wheel 56 to cooperate in conveying motion. When the cathode copper plate raw material reaches the third transmission belt 58, the adjusting component 62 is rotated to rotate its lead screw 60, thereby causing the connecting component 59 to slide up and down on the lead screw 60 to adjust the position of the fifth transmission wheel 57 and the third transmission belt 58. Different cathode copper plate raw material thicknesses can be transported. The third transmission belt 58 and the second transmission belt 55 clamp the cathode copper plate to a certain extent, ensuring that the cathode copper plate is conveyed between the second transmission belt 55 and the third transmission belt 58 and ensuring the stability of the processed cathode copper plate raw material during the granulation process.

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6The cathode copper surface granulation treatment device shown includes a granulation removal component 7 comprising a fourth fixed frame 71 connected to a fixed plate 52. A fifth fixed frame 72 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the fourth fixed frame 71. A first cylinder 73 is connected to the upper part of the fifth fixed frame 72. A sliding frame 74 is slidably connected to the fifth fixed frame 72. A seventh motor 75 is connected to the sliding frame 74. The output end of the seventh motor 75 is connected to a sixth transmission wheel 76. The sixth transmission wheel 76 is connected to a seventh transmission wheel 78 via a fourth transmission belt 77. The seventh transmission wheel 78 is connected to a granulation removal component 79 via a connecting shaft. The connecting shaft between the seventh transmission wheel 78 and the granulation removal component 79 is mounted on... On the sliding frame 74; the flipping assembly 8 includes a sixth fixed frame 81, one end of which is connected to the floor 110. An eighth motor 82 is provided on one side of the sixth fixed frame 81. An eighth transmission wheel 83 is connected to the output end of the eighth motor 82. The eighth transmission wheel 83 is rotatably connected to the sixth fixed frame 81. A ninth transmission wheel 85 is provided on the top of the sixth fixed frame 81. The eighth transmission wheel 83 and the ninth transmission wheel 85 are connected by a fifth transmission belt 84. The ninth transmission wheel 85 is connected to a rotating shaft 86. The rotating shaft 86 is rotatably connected to the sixth fixed frame 81. A flipping frame 87 is connected to the rotating shaft 86. A flipping component 88 is connected to the flipping frame 87. The output end of the first cylinder 73 drives the sliding frame 74 to slide up and down. The seventh motor 75 drives the sixth transmission wheel 76, the fourth transmission belt 77, and the seventh transmission wheel 78 to perform a coordinated transmission motion. The seventh transmission wheel 78 drives the degranulating component 79 through the connecting shaft, thereby removing the granulated areas on the cathode copper plate. The eighth motor 82 causes the eighth transmission wheel 83 to rotate. The rotation of the eighth transmission wheel 83 drives the ninth transmission wheel 85 and the fifth transmission belt 84 to perform a coordinated transmission motion, causing the shaft 86 to rotate. The flipping component 88 on the flipping frame 87 on the shaft 86 flips the cathode copper plate raw material product over by the rotation of the rotating shaft 86. Then, the degranulating component 7 performs the same degranulating work on the other side of the flipped cathode copper plate in the same way. The entire process does not use manual cleaning, avoiding high labor intensity and unstable cleaning effect, and ensuring the final quality of the cathode copper plate product.

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 7The cathode copper surface granulation treatment device shown includes an auxiliary component 9 comprising a slide rail 92 mounted on a support column 11. A second cylinder 91 is mounted on the support column 11. The output end of the second cylinder 91 passes through the slide rail 92 and is connected to a sliding plate 93. The sliding plate 93 is slidably connected to the slide rail 92. A third cylinder 94 is connected to the sliding plate 93. The output end of the third cylinder 94 is connected to a connecting plate 95. The connecting plate 95 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 93. A fourth cylinder 96 is connected to the top of the connecting plate 95. A positioning element 97 is connected to the output end of the fourth cylinder 96. A fifth cylinder 98 is mounted on a first fixed frame 20. The output end of the fifth cylinder 98 is connected to two support plates 101. A damper 99 is disposed between the support plates 101. A shock-absorbing spring 100 is connected to the damper 99. After the cathode copper plate raw material is degranulated, the degranulated cathode copper plate finished product is transported to the first transmission belt 17 using the same transport method as described above using the transport component 4. At this time, the second cylinder 91 drives the sliding plate 93 to slide back and forth on the slide rail 92. The third cylinder 94 also slides on the slide rail 92 along with the sliding plate 93. The third cylinder 94 drives the connecting plate 95 and the fourth cylinder 96 to move up and down. The positioning component 97 driven by the fourth cylinder 96 moves left and right, thereby performing auxiliary positioning adjustment for the degranulated finished product and improving the stacking efficiency. The fifth cylinder 98 drives the damper 99, the shock absorption spring 100 and the support plate 101 to move up and down, providing auxiliary support for the finished product to be stacked, ensuring the aesthetics and neatness of the product stacking. At the same time, the auxiliary support of the shock absorption spring 100, the damper 99 and the support plate 101 reduces the impact on the first transmission belt 17 when the product is placed.

[0021] In use, this device performs particle removal from left to right. The cathode copper plate to be removed is transported to the first transmission belt 17, which then moves it to the appropriate position. The transport component 41 moves the cathode copper plate from the first transmission belt 17 onto the second transmission belt 55. Simultaneously, the adjusting component 62 is operated to move the connecting component 59 on the lead screw 60, thereby adjusting the height of the fifth transmission wheel 57 to ensure the cathode copper plate can smoothly pass over the second transmission belt 55 and under the third transmission belt 58. During the conveying process, the particle removal component 79 removes particles from one side of the cathode copper plate. Once the cathode copper plate reaches below the tilting frame 87, the tilting component 88 tilts the cathode... The copper plate is rotated by the rotating shaft 86, which flips the cathode copper plate to the other side. The flipped cathode copper plate is placed on the second transmission belt 55. The operating adjustment component 62 ensures that the cathode copper plate can pass smoothly from above the second transmission belt 55 and below the third transmission belt 58. During the cathode copper plate conveying, the particle removal component 79 removes particles from the flipped side of the cathode copper plate. After the cathode copper plate is de-particled, the transport component 41 transports the cathode copper plate to the first transmission belt 17. The positioning component 97 can stack and adjust the de-particled finished product in all directions, which reduces the workload of the operators, stabilizes the cleaning effect, improves the work efficiency, and effectively ensures the final quality of the product.

[0022] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cathode copper surface granulation treatment device, comprising a floor, characterized in that: The floor (110) is provided with two sets of transport components (1), two sets of handling components (3), two sets of transmission components (5), two sets of de-particle components (7), a flipping component (8) and an auxiliary component (9). One set of handling components (3) is provided on one side of the transmission component (5), and two sets of transmission components (5) are provided on one side of the handling component (3). Each of the two sets of transmission components (5) is provided with a de-particle component (7). A flipping component (8) is provided between the two sets of transmission components (5). Another set of handling components (3) is provided on the other side of the transmission component (5). Another set of transport components (1) is provided on one side of the other set of handling components (3). An auxiliary component (9) is provided on the other set of transport components (1).

2. The cathode copper surface granulation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport component (1) is provided with a support column (11). A first fixing frame (20) is provided on one end of the support column (11). A first gear (13), a second gear (14) and a third gear (15) are rotatably connected from top to bottom on the first fixing frame (20) via a gear shaft. The first gear (13) meshes with the second gear (14), and the second gear (14) meshes with the third gear (15). A first transmission wheel (16) is provided on the gear shaft of the third gear (15). A first motor (12) is connected to one side of the first gear (13). The first motor (12) is mounted on the support column (11). The other end of the support column (11) is provided with a first rotating base (19), the first rotating base (19) is provided with a second transmission wheel (18), and the first transmission wheel (16) and the second transmission wheel (18) are provided with a first transmission belt (17).

3. The cathode copper surface granulation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (3) includes a second motor (31), which is fixedly mounted on the floor (110). A rotating disk (42) is provided on the output end of the second motor (31), and a third motor (33) is provided on the rotating disk (42). The output end of the third motor (33) is connected to a second rotating base (32), and a first rotating arm (34) is rotatably connected to the other end of the second rotating base (32). A second fixing frame (35) is provided on one side of the first rotating arm (34), and a fourth motor is provided on the second fixing frame (35). (36) The output end of the fourth motor (36) is connected to the second rotating arm (37). One side of the second rotating arm (37) is connected to one end of the first rotating arm (34). A third fixed frame (38) is connected to the second rotating arm (37). A fifth motor (39) is fixedly connected to the third fixed frame (38). The output end of the fifth motor (39) is connected to the third rotating base (40). The third rotating base (40) is rotatably connected to the second rotating arm (37). A transport component (41) is connected to the third rotating base (40).

4. The cathode copper surface granulation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component (5) includes a fixed base (51) mounted on a floor (110). Two sets of fixed plates (52) are vertically mounted on the fixed base (51). A sixth motor (53) is mounted at one end of each fixed plate (52). The output end of the sixth motor (53) passes through the fixed plate (52) and is connected to a third transmission wheel (54). A fourth transmission wheel (56) is connected to the other end of the fixed plate (52). A second transmission belt (55) is provided between the third transmission wheel (54) and the fourth transmission wheel (56). Two sets of protective boxes (61) are provided on the fixed plate (52). A lead screw (60) is rotatably connected to the protective box (61). An adjusting member (62) is provided at the top of the lead screw (60). A connecting member (59) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (60). A fifth transmission wheel (57) is rotatably connected to the connecting member (59). The fifth transmission wheel (57) passes through the fixed plate (52) and is located above the second transmission belt (55). A third transmission belt (58) is provided between the fifth transmission wheels (57). An identification member (63) is provided on the fixed plate (52).

5. The cathode copper surface granulation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The degranulation assembly (7) includes a fourth fixed frame (71), which is connected to a fixed plate (52). A fifth fixed frame (72) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the fourth fixed frame (71). A first cylinder (73) is connected to the upper part of the fifth fixed frame (72). A sliding frame (74) is slidably connected to the fifth fixed frame (72). A seventh motor (75) is connected to the sliding frame (74). The output end of the seventh motor (75) is connected to a sixth transmission wheel (76). The sixth transmission wheel (76) is connected to a seventh transmission wheel (78) through a fourth transmission belt (77). The seventh transmission wheel (78) is connected to a degranulation component (79) through a connecting shaft. The connecting shaft between the seventh transmission wheel (78) and the degranulation component (79) is mounted on the sliding frame (74).

6. The cathode copper surface granulation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping assembly (8) includes a sixth fixed frame (81), one end of which is connected to the floor (110). An eighth motor (82) is provided on one side of the sixth fixed frame (81). An eighth transmission wheel (83) is connected to the output end of the eighth motor (82). The eighth transmission wheel (83) is rotatably connected to the sixth fixed frame (81). A ninth transmission wheel (85) is provided on the top of the sixth fixed frame (81). The eighth transmission wheel (83) and the ninth transmission wheel (85) are connected by a fifth transmission belt (84). The ninth transmission wheel (85) is connected to a rotating shaft (86). The rotating shaft (86) is rotatably connected to the sixth fixed frame (81). A flipping frame (87) is connected to the rotating shaft (86). A flipping component (88) is connected to the flipping frame (87).

7. The cathode copper surface granulation treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (9) includes a slide rail (92) mounted on a support column (11). A second cylinder (91) is mounted on the support column (11). The output end of the second cylinder (91) passes through the slide rail (92) and is connected to a sliding plate (93). The sliding plate (93) is slidably connected to the slide rail (92). A third cylinder (94) is connected to the sliding plate (93). The output end of the third cylinder (94) is connected to a connecting plate (95). The plate (95) is simultaneously slidably connected to the sliding plate (93). The top of the connecting plate (95) is connected to the fourth cylinder (96). The output end of the fourth cylinder (96) is connected to the positioning component (97). The first fixed frame (20) is provided with a fifth cylinder (98). The output end of the fifth cylinder (98) is connected to two support plates (101). A damper (99) is provided between the support plates (101). The damper (99) is connected to a shock-absorbing spring (100).

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