A loom cam multi-arm device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521361166.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-30
AI Technical Summary
如果凸轮无法稳定控制开口梁架的移动,经纱的张力会发生变化,导致织布密度不均匀,出现纬斜、纬缩等问题,严重影响织布质量
[0013]采用了上述技术方案后,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过使用主凸轮来带动连接臂进行偏心旋转活动,通过使用连接臂以及承板来带动内连接座进行上下位置移动,通过使用活动嵌头来使内连接座沿导向槽横截面路径进行移动,通过使用外导向轨来使嵌座以及承板保持上下位置移动,通过使用内连接座以及连接头来对织机开口梁架连接固定的同时,带动织机开口梁架来对布料进行开口作业。
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Figure CN224849149U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of loom cam technology and relates to a loom cam multi-arm device. Background Technology
[0002] The loom cam is a crucial component of a loom, primarily responsible for controlling the loom's movement trajectory and speed. A cam is a component with a curved profile or groove, generally used to convert rotary motion into reciprocating linear motion. In a loom, the cam controls various movements, such as the reciprocating motion of the shuttle and the rotation of the warp beam. If the loom cam cannot stably move the sheath beam up and down, it can lead to a series of problems, severely affecting the normal operation of the loom and the quality of the woven fabric.
[0003] The main function of the cam is to control the up-and-down movement of the sheath beam, thereby ensuring the stability of the warp tension and position during the weaving process. If the cam cannot stably control the movement of the sheath beam, the warp tension will change, leading to uneven weaving density, weft skew, weft shrinkage, and other problems, which seriously affect the quality of the fabric.
[0004] The fit between the cam and the sheath beam needs to be very precise. If the cam cannot stably control the movement of the sheath beam, it will lead to increased friction between the two, thus accelerating machine wear. In the long run, this will not only affect the machine's service life but also increase the cost of maintenance and replacement parts. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a cam-driven multi-arm device for looms to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a loom cam multi-arm device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a loom cam multi-arm device, comprising: a mounting frame and a moving groove, wherein the mounting frame is provided with two sets; The upper right end of the mounting frame on the left is provided with an upper connecting bearing for through connection with an external shaft, and the upper left end of the mounting frame on the left is provided with a driven gear for transmitting power from the driving gear. The driven gear has a drive gear at its lower end for transmitting power from the external motor. The drive gear has a transmission shaft in the middle. The right side of the transmission shaft has a main cam for driving the connecting arm to move. The connecting arm can be driven to rotate eccentrically by using the main cam.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the right end of the main cam is provided with a fixed head for movably connecting with the connecting arm. The lower end of the fixed head is provided with a connecting arm for moving the bearing plate up and down. The lower end of the connecting arm is provided with a bearing plate for moving the inner connecting seat up and down. The inner connecting seat can be moved up and down by using the connecting arm and the bearing plate.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the right side of the support plate is provided with a connecting shaft for connecting and fixing to the inner connecting seat, the middle position of the connecting shaft is provided with an inner connecting seat for connecting and fixing to the connector, and the right side of the connecting shaft is provided with a movable insert for movably engaging with the inside of the limiting plate.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the movable insert is provided with a guide groove on its outer side for limiting the movement direction of the movable insert, and a limiting plate is provided on the outer side of the guide groove for being connected and fixed to the inner connecting plate. The inner connecting plate is provided on the left side of the limiting plate, so that the inner connecting seat can be moved along the cross-sectional path of the guide groove by using the movable insert.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the left side of the bearing plate is provided with a limiting bearing for limiting connection with the connecting shaft, and the outer side of the limiting bearing is provided with a fitting for fitting connection with the moving groove. The outer side of the insert is provided with a moving groove for guiding its movement, and the inner side of the outer side of the right rear end of the insert is provided with a set of outer guide rails for limiting and guiding, which can be used to keep the insert and the support plate moving up and down.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a set of meshing chain power connection is provided between the driven gear and the main cam, and the left side of the transmission shaft inside the main cam is connected to an external motor.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the left end of the connecting shaft is movably connected to the inner side of the limiting bearing, the outer side of the middle position of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner connecting seat, and the right side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the movable insert. The movable insert is movably fitted and connected to the guide groove, and the cross-section of the guide groove is an S-shaped structure. The lower end of the inner connecting seat is fixed to the upper left side of the loom opening beam by bolts. It can connect and fix the loom opening beam by using the inner connecting seat and the connecting head, while driving the loom opening beam to open the fabric.
[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the main cam is used to drive the connecting arm to rotate eccentrically; the connecting arm and the bearing plate are used to drive the inner connecting seat to move up and down; the movable insert is used to move the inner connecting seat along the cross-sectional path of the guide groove; the outer guide rail is used to keep the insert and the bearing plate moving up and down; and the inner connecting seat and the connecting head are used to connect and fix the loom opening beam while driving the loom opening beam to open the fabric. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a top view of the right oblique front side of the structure of the loom cam multi-arm device of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the right oblique front side structure position when the connecting arm is connected to the main cam in a loom cam multi-arm device of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top-view structural diagram of the inner connecting seat and the connecting head in a loom cam multi-arm device of the present invention, viewed from the right oblique front side. Figure 4 This is a right-angled bottom view of the structure of a loom cam multi-arm device according to this utility model; In the diagram: 100-Mounting frame, 110-Fixed bracket, 120-Upper connecting bearing, 130-Driven gear, 140-Driving gear, 150-Main cam, 160-Fixed head, 170-Connecting arm, 180-Bearing plate, 190-Connecting shaft, 200-Limiting plate, 210-Inner connecting plate, 220-Modible insert, 230-Inner connecting seat, 240-Connecting head, 250-Outer guide rail, 260-Insertion, 270-Moving groove. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figures 1-4A loom cam multi-arm device includes: a mounting frame 100, a main cam 150, a connecting arm 170, and a moving groove 270. The mounting frame 100 is provided with two sets. The upper right end of the left mounting frame 100 is provided with an upper connecting bearing 120 for through connection with an external shaft, and the upper left end of the left mounting frame 100 is provided with a driven gear 130 for transmitting power to the drive gear 140. The driven gear 130 has a drive gear 140 at its lower end for transmitting power from an external motor. The drive gear 140 has a transmission shaft in the middle. The right side of the transmission shaft has a main cam 150 for driving the connecting arm 170 to move. The connecting arm 170 can be driven to rotate eccentrically by using the main cam 150.
[0018] The main cam 150 has a fixed head 160 on the outer side of the right eccentric side for movably connecting with the connecting arm 170. The lower end of the fixed head 160 has a connecting arm 170 for driving the bearing plate 180 to move up and down. The lower end of the connecting arm 170 has a bearing plate 180 for driving the inner connecting seat 230 to move up and down. The inner connecting seat 230 can be moved up and down by using the connecting arm 170 and the bearing plate 180.
[0019] The middle position on the right side of the bearing plate 180 is provided with a connecting shaft 190 for connecting and fixing with the inner connecting seat 230. The middle position of the connecting shaft 190 is provided with an inner connecting seat 230 for connecting and fixing with the connector 240. The right side of the connecting shaft 190 is provided with a movable insert 220 for movable engagement with the inside of the limiting plate 200.
[0020] The movable insert 220 has a guide groove on its outer side to limit the movement direction of the movable insert 220. The guide groove has a limiting plate 200 that is fixed to the inner connecting plate 210 on its outer side. The inner connecting plate 210 is located on the left side of the limiting plate 200. The inner connecting seat 230 can be moved along the cross-sectional path of the guide groove by using the movable insert 220.
[0021] The left side of the bearing plate 180 is provided with a limiting bearing for limiting connection with the connecting shaft 190, and the outer side of the limiting bearing is provided with a socket 260 for fitting and connecting with the moving groove 270. The outer side of the insert 260 is provided with a moving groove 270 for guiding its movement. The inner side of the outer side of the right rear end of the insert 260 is provided with a set of outer guide rails 250 for limiting and guiding. The insert 260 and the support plate 180 can be kept in vertical position by using the outer guide rails 250.
[0022] A set of meshing chain power connection is provided between the driven gear 130 and the main cam 150, and the left side of the transmission shaft inside the main cam 150 is connected to an external motor.
[0023] The outer side of the left end of the connecting shaft 190 is movably connected to the inner side of the limit bearing, the outer side of the middle position of the connecting shaft 190 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner connecting seat 230, and the right side of the connecting shaft 190 is fixedly connected to the movable insert 220. The movable insert 220 is movably fitted and connected to the guide groove, and the cross-section of the guide groove is an S-shaped structure. The lower end of the inner connecting seat 230 is fixed to the upper left side of the loom opening beam by bolts. It can connect and fix the loom opening beam by using the inner connecting seat 230 and the connector 240, while driving the loom opening beam to open the fabric.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 As the first embodiment of this utility model: In order to solve the problem that the main function of the cam is to control the up and down movement of the opening beam, thereby ensuring the stability of the warp tension and position during the weaving process, if the cam cannot stably control the movement of the opening beam, the warp tension will change, resulting in uneven weaving density, weft skew, weft shrinkage and other problems, which seriously affect the weaving quality, the operator first starts the motor, which drives the transmission shaft to rotate. The transmission shaft simultaneously drives the main cam 150 and the drive gear 140 to rotate. When the main cam 150 rotates, since the right end of the main cam 150 is eccentrically located on the outer side for movable connection with the connecting arm 170, the fixed head 160 is provided. The lower end of the fixed head 160 is provided with a connecting arm 170 for driving the bearing plate 180 to move up and down. Its main cam 150 drives the fixed head 160 to move the connecting arm 170 along the eccentric structure, and drives the bearing plate 180 and the connecting shaft 190 to move through the connecting arm 170. At the same time, since the outer side of the insert 260 is provided with a moving groove 270 for guiding its movement, and the inner side of the right rear end of the insert 260 is provided with a set of outer guide rails 250 for limiting and guiding, the bearing plate 180 can maintain its limited position movement through the moving groove 270, thereby ensuring the transmission efficiency of the connecting arm 170, and ensuring that the inner connecting seat 230 drives the loom opening beam to move stably.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 As a second embodiment of this utility model: Based on the description in the above embodiments, further, when the movable shaft drives the inner connecting seat 230 and the connecting head 240 to move under the guiding force of the bearing plate 180, since the right side of the connecting shaft 190 is fixedly connected to the movable insert 220, the movable insert 220 is movably fitted and connected to the guide groove, and the cross-section of the guide groove is an S-shaped structure, and the outer side of the left end of the connecting shaft 190 is movably connected to the inner side of the limit bearing, when the bearing plate 180 drives the connecting shaft 190 to move, when the left side of the connecting shaft 190 moves along the path of the moving groove 270, the right side of the connecting shaft 190 can also move along the path of the guide groove. The operator can replace the limit plate 200 with different shaped guide grooves through different opening methods, thereby meeting the opening movement requirements of different angles and positions.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A loom cam multi-arm device, comprising: The mounting frame (100), main cam (150), connecting arm (170), and moving groove (270) are characterized in that: the mounting frame (100) is provided with two sets; The upper right end of the mounting frame (100) on the left side is provided with an upper connecting bearing (120) for through connection with an external shaft, and the upper left end of the mounting frame (100) on the left side is provided with a driven gear (130) for transmitting power to the drive gear (140). The driven gear (130) has a drive gear (140) at its lower end for transmitting the power of the external motor. The drive gear (140) has a transmission shaft in the middle position inside. The right side of the transmission shaft has a main cam (150) for driving the connecting arm (170) to move.
2. The loom cam multi-arm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main cam (150) is provided with a fixed head (160) on the outer side of the right end for movably connecting with the connecting arm (170). The lower end of the fixed head (160) is provided with a connecting arm (170) for driving the bearing plate (180) to move up and down. The lower end of the connecting arm (170) is provided with a bearing plate (180) for driving the inner connecting seat (230) to move up and down.
3. The loom cam multi-arm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate (180) is provided with a connecting shaft (190) at the middle position on the right side for connecting and fixing with the inner connecting seat (230). The connecting shaft (190) has an inner connecting seat (230) in the middle position for connecting and fixing to the connecting head (240), and the connecting shaft (190) has a movable insert (220) on the right side for movably engaging with the inside of the limiting plate (200).
4. The loom cam multi-arm device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable insert (220) is provided with a guide groove on the outside for limiting the movement direction of the movable insert (220), and a limiting plate (200) is provided on the outside of the guide groove for being connected and fixed to the inner connecting plate (210). The inner connecting plate (210) is provided on the left side of the limiting plate (200).
5. The loom cam multi-arm device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the bearing plate (180) is provided with a limiting bearing for limiting connection with the connecting shaft (190), and the outer side of the limiting bearing is provided with a socket (260) for fitting connection with the moving groove (270). The outer side of the insert (260) is provided with a moving groove (270) for guiding its movement, and the inner side of the outer side of the right rear end of the insert (260) is provided with a set of outer guide rails (250) for limiting and guiding.
6. The loom cam multi-arm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of interlocking chain power connection is provided between the driven gear (130) and the main cam (150), and the left side of the transmission shaft inside the main cam (150) is connected to an external motor.
7. The loom cam multi-arm device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the left end of the connecting shaft (190) is movably connected to the inner side of the limiting bearing, and the outer side of the middle position of the connecting shaft (190) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner connecting seat (230). The right side of the connecting shaft (190) is connected and fixed to the movable insert (220). The movable insert (220) is movably fitted and connected to the guide groove, and the cross-section of the guide groove is an S-shaped structure. The lower end of the inner connecting seat (230) is fixed to the upper left side of the loom opening beam frame by bolts.