Steel form for construction of concrete continuous beam bridge
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521947363.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-10
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的混凝土连续梁桥施工用钢模板在进行连接组装时,需要通过使用固定螺栓对连接的钢模板进行固定,导致在对钢模板进行连接时需要将多枚固定螺栓拧紧,安装过程较为不便,并且现有的混凝土连续梁桥施工用钢模板由于自身重量较大,在进行组装时需要对其进行搬动至指定位置,导致工作人员的劳动强度增加,为此,需要设计新的技术方案给予解决
[0013]1.该混凝土连续梁桥施工用钢模板,通过移动机构,可在需要将钢模板搬动至指定位置进对钢模板进行组装时,通过使用移动机构使钢模板具备可移动的功能,移动完成后将移动机构进行收纳,使钢模板稳定处于地面上,从而可便于对钢模板的位置进行变动,对钢模板进行组装。
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Figure CN224849316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically a steel formwork for the construction of a continuous concrete beam bridge. Background Technology
[0002] Steel formwork used in the construction of continuous concrete beam bridges is a temporary structure for pouring concrete. It has high strength, rigidity and durability. Steel formwork can withstand the weight of concrete and construction loads, ensuring structural stability. It can be reused multiple times and is suitable for large-scale construction.
[0003] The existing steel formwork used in the construction of continuous concrete beam bridges requires the use of fixing bolts to secure the connected steel formwork during assembly. This results in the need to tighten multiple fixing bolts during the connection process, making the installation inconvenient. Furthermore, the existing steel formwork used in the construction of continuous concrete beam bridges is quite heavy, requiring it to be moved to a designated location during assembly, which increases the labor intensity of the workers. Therefore, a new technical solution needs to be designed to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a steel formwork for the construction of a continuous concrete beam bridge, comprising a base, storage compartments fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the base, a transmission compartment fixedly connected to the right side wall of the base, a moving mechanism provided inside the base, a formwork body fixedly connected to the top of the base, and stakes fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the rear side wall of the formwork body, and a connecting mechanism provided inside the formwork body.
[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a first gear driven screw, which is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base. The bottom end of the first gear driven screw passes through the base and extends into the inner cavity of the storage compartment. A first threaded sleeve is screwed onto the outer wall of the first gear driven screw, and the height of the mounting plate is adjusted by the first threaded sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the first threaded sleeves on the left and right sides, and movable wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom left and right sides of the mounting plate, so that the device can be moved by the movable wheels.
[0008] Preferably, a gear transmission rod is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the transmission chamber. The left end of the gear transmission rod passes through the transmission chamber and extends to the inner cavity of the base. A first drive gear is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer side wall of the gear transmission rod. The first drive gear meshes with the first gear driven screw.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front side wall of the transmission chamber, the rear end of the rotating rod passes through the transmission chamber and extends into the inner cavity of the transmission chamber, and a second drive gear is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer side wall of the rotating rod, the second drive gear meshing with the gear transmission rod.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a second gear driven screw, which is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the template body. The ends of the second gear driven screws on the upper and lower sides extend into the interior of the template body, and the outer walls of the second gear driven screws on the upper and lower sides are screwed with second threaded sleeves. The ends of the second threaded sleeves on the upper and lower sides are fixedly connected with tenons, which can fix adjacent template bodies.
[0011] Preferably, a gear drive rod is rotatably connected to the rear side wall of the template body. The left end of the gear drive rod passes through the template body and extends into the inner cavity of the template body. The left end of the gear drive rod is engaged with the driven screws of the second gear on the upper and lower sides.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. The steel formwork for the construction of this continuous concrete beam bridge, through a moving mechanism, allows the steel formwork to be moved to a designated position for assembly when needed. After the movement is completed, the moving mechanism is stored away, so that the steel formwork is stably placed on the ground, thus facilitating the repositioning and assembly of the steel formwork.
[0014] 2. The steel formwork used in the construction of this continuous concrete beam bridge, through the connection mechanism, allows for the connection and fixation of the steel formwork without the use of bolts during assembly, thus enabling rapid assembly and disassembly of the steel formwork. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a steel formwork for the construction of a continuous concrete beam bridge proposed in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2This is a front view sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a steel formwork for the construction of a continuous concrete beam bridge proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a steel formwork for the construction of a continuous concrete beam bridge proposed in this utility model after the steel formwork is assembled.
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a steel formwork for the construction of a continuous concrete beam bridge. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a front view schematic diagram of a steel formwork for the construction of a continuous concrete beam bridge proposed in this utility model;
[0020] In the diagram: 100, base; 110, storage compartment; 120, transmission compartment; 130, first gear driven screw; 131, first threaded sleeve; 140, mounting plate; 141, moving wheel; 150, gear transmission rod; 151, first drive gear; 160, rotating rod; 161, second drive gear; 200, template body; 210, insert; 220, second gear driven screw; 221, second threaded sleeve; 222, latch; 230, gear drive rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example 1: Please refer to again Figure 1-5This utility model provides a steel formwork for the construction of a continuous concrete beam bridge, including a base 100. Storage compartments 110 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the base 100, and a transmission compartment 120 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the base 100. The base 100 is characterized by having a moving mechanism inside, including a first gear driven screw 130. The first gear driven screw 130 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 100. The bottom end of the first gear driven screw 130 penetrates the base 100 and extends into the inner cavity of the storage compartment 110. A first threaded sleeve 131 is screwed onto the outer side wall of the first gear driven screw 130. An mounting plate 140 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the first threaded sleeves 131 on the left and right sides. The bottom left and right sides of the base 100 are rotatably connected to movable wheels 141. The left side wall of the inner cavity of the transmission chamber 120 is rotatably connected to gear transmission rods 150. The left end of the gear transmission rod 150 passes through the transmission chamber 120 and extends into the inner cavity of the base 100. The left and right sides of the outer side wall of the gear transmission rod 150 are fixedly connected to the first drive gear 151. The first drive gear 151 is meshed with the first gear driven screw 130. The front side wall of the transmission chamber 120 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 160. The rear end of the rotating rod 160 passes through the transmission chamber 120 and extends into the inner cavity of the transmission chamber 120. The front and rear sides of the outer side wall of the rotating rod 160 are fixedly connected to the second drive gear 161. The second drive gear 161 is meshed with the gear transmission rod 150.
[0023] Specifically, when the position of the steel template needs to be adjusted, rotating the rotating rod 160 causes the second drive gear 161 on the rotating rod 160 to drive the gear transmission rod 150 meshing with it to rotate, causing the first drive gear 151 on the gear transmission rod 150 to drive the first gear driven screw 130 meshing with it to rotate, causing the first threaded sleeve 131 installed at the bottom of the gear driven screw to descend, causing the mounting plate 140 installed at the bottom of the first threaded sleeve 131 to descend, causing the moving wheel 141 at the bottom of the mounting plate 140 to descend and contact the ground, allowing the steel template to be moved to the designated location. After the movement is completed, reversing the rotating rod 160 will cause the mounting plate 140 to rise, causing the moving wheel 141 to move into the storage compartment 110.
[0024] Example 2: Please refer to again Figure 1-5The template body 200 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 100. The upper and lower sides of the rear side wall of the template body 200 are fixedly connected to the inserts 210. The template body 200 is provided with a connecting mechanism, which includes a second gear driven screw 220. The second gear driven screw 220 is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the template body 200. The ends of the upper and lower sides of the second gear driven screw 220 extend into the interior of the template body 200. The outer side walls of the upper and lower sides of the second gear driven screw 220 are screwed with second threaded sleeves 221. The ends of the upper and lower sides of the second threaded sleeves 221 are fixedly connected with latches 222. The rear side wall of the template body 200 is rotatably connected to a gear drive rod 230. The left end of the gear drive rod 230 passes through the template body 200 and extends into the inner cavity of the template body 200. The left end of the gear drive rod 230 is engaged with the upper and lower sides of the second gear driven screw 220.
[0025] Specifically, when connecting and assembling adjacent steel formwork, the insert 210 on one side of the formwork body 200 is inserted into the other side of the formwork body 200. Then, the gear drive rod 230 is rotated to drive the two second gear driven screws 220 meshing with it, causing the second threaded sleeve 221 installed on the second gear driven screw 220 to move. The latch 222 installed on the second threaded sleeve 221 moves synchronously and is inserted into the insert 210 to fix the formwork body 200, thus completing the connection and assembly of the two side formwork bodies 200. When separating the two side formwork bodies 200, the gear drive rod 230 is reversed.
[0026] Working principle: When the position of the steel formwork needs to be adjusted, rotating the rotating rod 160 causes the second drive gear 161 on the rotating rod 160 to drive the gear transmission rod 150 meshing with it to rotate. This causes the first drive gear 151 on the gear transmission rod 150 to drive the first gear driven screw 130 meshing with it to rotate. This causes the first threaded sleeve 131 installed at the bottom of the gear driven screw to descend, which in turn causes the mounting plate 140 installed at the bottom of the first threaded sleeve 131 to descend. This causes the moving wheel 141 at the bottom of the mounting plate 140 to descend and contact the ground, allowing the steel formwork to be moved to the designated location. After the movement is completed, reversing the rotating rod 160 will allow the mounting plate 140 to... The mechanism rises, causing the moving wheel 141 to move into the storage compartment 110. When connecting and assembling adjacent steel templates, the insert 210 on one side of the template body 200 is inserted into the template body 200 on the other side. Then, the gear drive rod 230 is rotated to drive the two second gear driven screws 220 meshing with it, causing the second threaded sleeve 221 installed on the second gear driven screw 220 to move. The latch 222 installed on the second threaded sleeve 221 moves synchronously and is inserted into the insert 210 to fix the template body 200, thus completing the connection and assembly of the two template bodies 200. When separating the two template bodies 200, the gear drive rod 230 is reversed.
[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A steel formwork for construction of a continuous concrete beam bridge, comprising a base (100), wherein storage compartments (110) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the base (100), and a transmission compartment (120) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the base (100), characterized in that, The base (100) is equipped with a moving mechanism inside; The top of the base (100) is fixedly connected to the template body (200), and the upper and lower sides of the rear side wall of the template body (200) are fixedly connected to the stakes (210). The template body (200) is provided with a connecting mechanism inside. The moving mechanism includes a first gear driven screw (130), which is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (100). The bottom end of the first gear driven screw (130) passes through the base (100) and extends into the inner cavity of the storage compartment (110). A first threaded sleeve (131) is screwed onto the outer wall of the first gear driven screw (130).
2. The steel formwork for construction of a continuous concrete beam bridge as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An installation plate (140) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the first threaded sleeve (131) on the left and right sides, and a movable wheel (141) is rotatably connected to the bottom left and right sides of the installation plate (140).
3. The steel formwork for constructing a continuous concrete beam bridge as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission chamber (120) has a gear transmission rod (150) rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the left side wall of the inner cavity. The left end of the gear transmission rod (150) passes through the transmission chamber (120) and extends to the inner cavity of the base (100). The outer side wall of the gear transmission rod (150) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the left and right sides of the outer side wall. The first drive gear (151) meshes with the first gear driven screw (130).
4. The steel formwork for construction of a continuous concrete beam bridge as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A rotating rod (160) is rotatably connected to the front side wall of the transmission chamber (120). The rear end of the rotating rod (160) passes through the transmission chamber (120) and extends into the inner cavity of the transmission chamber (120). A second drive gear (161) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer side wall of the rotating rod (160). The second drive gear (161) meshes with the gear transmission rod (150).
5. The steel formwork for construction of a continuous concrete beam bridge as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes a second gear driven screw (220), which is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the template body (200). The ends of the second gear driven screw (220) on the upper and lower sides extend into the interior of the template body (200), and the outer walls of the second gear driven screw (220) on the upper and lower sides are screwed with second threaded sleeves (221). The ends of the second threaded sleeves (221) on the upper and lower sides are fixedly connected with latches (222).
6. The steel formwork for construction of a continuous concrete beam bridge as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A gear drive rod (230) is rotatably connected to the rear side wall of the template body (200). The left end of the gear drive rod (230) passes through the template body (200) and extends into the inner cavity of the template body (200). The left end of the gear drive rod (230) is engaged with the driven screws (220) of the second gear on the upper and lower sides.