A highway isolation fence base structure

CN224849339UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13乌兰浩特市国土空间规划院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522027110.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-22
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-22

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0011]1、本实用新型通过将底板放置在路面合适的位置,使地脚螺栓穿过开孔,进入套筒的内腔,通过密封垫和紧固螺帽对底板进行固定,将防护壳套设在安装头的表面,将立杆套设在安装头的顶部,使固定栓贯穿立杆和安装头,即可达到可以通过防护结构对地锚表面的安装螺帽进行防护,减少了雨水对地锚表面安装螺帽的侵蚀,保证了公路隔离护栏底座固定的牢固性;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a highway isolation guardrail base structure, it includes the bottom plate of setting below the vertical pole, the top of bottom plate is provided with four symmetrical openings, the inner chamber of opening is provided with anchor bolt, the bottom of anchor bolt is through to the bottom of bottom plate and is connected fixedly with the road surface, the top of bottom plate is fixedly connected with four symmetrical sleeves. The utility model discloses a bottom plate is placed in the road surface suitable position, makes anchor bolt to pass through the opening, enters the inner chamber of sleeve, is fixed to bottom plate through sealing washer and fastening nut, sets up the surface of mounting head with the protection shell, sets up the top of mounting head with vertical pole, makes fixed bolt to pass through vertical pole and mounting head, can reach the installation nut of ground anchor surface with the protection structure of protection, has reduced the erosion of rainwater to ground anchor surface installation nut, has guaranteed the firmness of highway isolation guardrail base fixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of highway isolation technology, and in particular relates to a highway isolation guardrail base structure. Background Technology

[0002] Highway guardrail bases are a key component of road guardrail systems. Highway guardrail bases are mainly rectangular, circular, and triangular. Rectangular bases provide a larger support area, which can better distribute the weight and external forces of the guardrail. Most highway guardrail bases are installed using ground anchors pre-embedded in the road surface to increase the guardrail's stability, making them suitable for road sections with high stability requirements.

[0003] Currently, most highway guardrail bases are fixed using ground anchors. After a period of use, the mounting nuts on the ground anchor surface will rust due to rainwater erosion. Therefore, a highway guardrail base structure is needed that can protect the mounting nuts on the ground anchor surface through a protective structure, reducing the erosion of the mounting nuts by rainwater and ensuring the firmness of the highway guardrail base. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a highway guardrail base structure that can protect the mounting nuts on the ground anchor surface through a protective structure, reduce the erosion of the mounting nuts on the ground anchor surface by rainwater, and ensure the firmness of the highway guardrail base, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A highway guardrail base structure includes a base plate disposed below a pole. The top of the base plate has four symmetrical openings. Anchor bolts are disposed in the inner cavity of the openings. The bottom of the anchor bolts extends through to the bottom of the base plate and is fixedly connected to the road surface. Four symmetrical sleeves are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. Sealing gaskets are fitted on the surface of the anchor bolts. Fastening nuts are threaded onto the surface of the anchor bolts. An installation head is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The surface of the installation head is fitted with a protective shell. The bottom of the pole is adapted to the top of the installation head. The bottom of the pole is in contact with the top of the protective shell. A fixing bolt is provided through the bottom of the pole.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the base plate is provided with a drainage groove, and the right side of the protective shell is provided with a drainage hole, and the drainage groove and the drainage hole are adapted to each other.

[0007] Preferably, two symmetrical connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the upright, and a guardrail is provided between the two uprights. The upright is fixedly connected to the guardrail by the connecting plates and bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the sleeve is located above the opening, the mounting head is square, and the top of the mounting head extends to the outside of the protective shell.

[0009] Preferably, the protective shell is funnel-shaped, the fixing bolt passes through the upright and the mounting head to the other side of the upright, and the protective head is fixedly connected to the top of the upright.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. This utility model places the base plate at a suitable position on the road surface, allows the anchor bolts to pass through the opening and enter the inner cavity of the sleeve, and fixes the base plate with a sealing gasket and fastening nut. The protective shell is then placed on the surface of the mounting head, and the upright is placed on the top of the mounting head. The fixing bolt passes through the upright and the mounting head, thus achieving the protection of the mounting nuts on the surface of the ground anchor through the protective structure, reducing the erosion of the mounting nuts on the surface of the ground anchor by rainwater, and ensuring the firmness of the highway guardrail base.

[0012] 2. By using the drainage groove and drainage hole in combination, when water seeps into the top of the protective shell, the water will enter the inner cavity of the protective shell and flow out through the drainage groove and drainage hole, thus preventing water from accumulating in the inner cavity of the protective shell and ensuring the dryness of the inner cavity of the protective shell. Attached Figure Description

[0013] in:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional disassembled schematic diagram of the protective structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 A magnified view of point A in the middle.

[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0019] 1. Upright pole, 2. Base plate, 3. Opening, 4. Anchor bolt, 5. Sleeve, 6. Sealing gasket, 7. Fastening nut, 8. Mounting head, 9. Protective shell, 10. Fixing bolt, 11. Drainage channel, 12. Drainage hole, 13. Connecting plate, 14. Guardrail. Detailed Implementation

[0020] In the following description, embodiments of the highway guardrail base structure of this utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] Figure 1-4 This invention illustrates a highway guardrail base structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a base plate 2 positioned below a vertical post 1. A drainage groove 11 is formed at the top of the base plate 2, and a drainage hole 12 is formed on the right side of a protective shell 9. The drainage groove 11 and the drainage hole 12 are compatible. Through the combined use of the drainage groove 11 and the drainage hole 12, when water seeps into the top of the protective shell 9, the water flows into the inner cavity of the protective shell 9 and flows out through the drainage groove 11 and the drainage hole 12, preventing water accumulation in the inner cavity of the protective shell 9 and ensuring its dryness. Two symmetrical connecting plates 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the vertical post 1, and a guardrail 14 is provided between the two vertical posts 1. 1. The guardrail 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 13 and bolts. The top of the base plate 2 has four symmetrical openings 3. Anchor bolts 4 are installed in the inner cavity of the openings 3. The bottom of the anchor bolts 4 extends through to the bottom of the base plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the road surface. Four symmetrical sleeves 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 2. Sealing gaskets 6 are fitted on the surface of the anchor bolts 4. Fastening nuts 7 are threaded on the surface of the anchor bolts 4. Mounting heads 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 2. The surface of the mounting heads 8 is fitted with protective shells 9. The bottom of the upright 1 is adapted to the top of the mounting heads 8. The bottom of the upright 1 is in contact with the top of the protective shells 9. A fixing bolt 10 is installed through the bottom of the upright 1.

[0023] Example 2:

[0024] Figure 1-4 This invention illustrates a highway guardrail base structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a base plate 2 positioned below a pole 1. The top of the base plate 2 has four symmetrical openings 3. Anchor bolts 4 are installed within the inner cavities of the openings 3. The bottom of the anchor bolts 4 extends through to the bottom of the base plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the road surface. Four symmetrical sleeves 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 2, positioned above the openings 3. A square mounting head 8 extends to the outside of a protective shell 9. A sealing gasket 6 is fitted onto the surface of the anchor bolts 4, and a fastening nut 7 is threaded onto the surface of the anchor bolts 4. The mounting head 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 2, and its surface is fitted onto the protective shell 9. The protective shell 9 is funnel-shaped. A fixing bolt 10 penetrates the pole 1 and the mounting head 8 to the other side of the pole 1. The top of the pole 1 is fixedly connected to the protective head. The bottom of the pole 1 is adapted to the top of the mounting head 8, and the bottom of the pole 1 is fitted to the top of the protective shell 9. A fixing bolt 10 is installed through the bottom of the pole 1.

[0025] Working principle: When using this utility model, the user places the base plate 2 at a suitable position on the road surface, allows the anchor bolt 4 to pass through the opening 3 and enter the inner cavity of the sleeve 5, puts the fastening nut 7 on the surface of the anchor bolt 4, rotates the fastening nut 7 to fix the base plate 2, puts the protective shell 9 on the surface of the mounting head 8, and then puts the upright 1 on the top of the mounting head 8, so that the fixing bolt 10 passes through the upright 1 and the mounting head 8, thereby fixing the upright 1. This reduces the erosion of the mounting nut on the surface of the ground anchor by rainwater and ensures the firmness of the highway guardrail base.

[0026] In summary, this highway guardrail base structure, by placing the base plate 2 at a suitable position on the road surface, allowing the anchor bolts 4 to pass through the opening 3 and enter the inner cavity of the sleeve 5, and fixing the base plate 2 with the sealing gasket 6 and fastening nut 7, then placing the protective shell 9 on the surface of the mounting head 8, and placing the upright 1 on the top of the mounting head 8, with the fixing bolt 10 passing through the upright 1 and the mounting head 8, can achieve the protection of the mounting nuts on the surface of the ground anchor through the protective structure, reducing the erosion of the mounting nuts on the surface of the ground anchor by rainwater, and ensuring the firmness of the highway guardrail base.

Claims

1. A highway guardrail base structure, characterized in that, The base plate (2) is located below the pole (1). The top of the base plate (2) has four symmetrical openings (3). Anchor bolts (4) are installed in the inner cavity of the openings (3). The bottom of the anchor bolts (4) extends through to the bottom of the base plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the road surface. Four symmetrical sleeves (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (2). A sealing gasket (6) is fitted on the surface of the anchor bolts (4). A fastening nut (7) is threaded onto the surface of the anchor bolts (4). An installation head (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (2). The surface of the installation head (8) is fitted with a protective shell (9). The bottom of the pole (1) is adapted to the top of the installation head (8). The bottom of the pole (1) is in contact with the top of the protective shell (9). A fixing bolt (10) is installed through the bottom of the pole (1).

2. The highway guardrail base structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom plate (2) has a drainage groove (11) on its top and a drainage hole (12) on its right side. The drainage groove (11) and the drainage hole (12) are compatible.

3. The highway guardrail base structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two symmetrical connecting plates (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upright (1), and a guardrail (14) is provided between the two uprights (1). The upright (1) is fixedly connected to the guardrail (14) through the connecting plates (13) and bolts.

4. The highway guardrail base structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sleeve (5) is located above the opening (3), the mounting head (8) is square, and the top of the mounting head (8) extends to the outside of the protective shell (9).

5. The highway guardrail base structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The protective shell (9) is funnel-shaped, and the fixing bolt (10) passes through the upright (1) and the mounting head (8) to the other side of the upright (1). The top of the upright (1) is fixedly connected to the protective head.