A revetment mold construction device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of slope protection mould construction device, belong to slope protection construction technical field.Construction device includes fixed subassembly and carrying subassembly.Fixed subassembly includes main truss, secondary truss, mould plate and driving part, the projection of secondary truss on main truss is located in main truss, main truss is connected with secondary truss by multiple driving parts, to make secondary truss can be close to or away from main truss, mould plate is connected in secondary truss.Carrying subassembly includes carrying vehicle and telescopic slide, carrying vehicle is configured to transport fixed subassembly to target area, the first end of telescopic slide is connected to carrying vehicle, when telescopic slide is unfolded, the second end of telescopic slide is connected with the side slope located in target area, fixed subassembly can be slid to the top of side slope by telescopic slide, under the drive of driving part, mould plate can be close to or away from side slope.The construction device of the utility model can reduce the manpower and length consumed in the installation, disassembly and transfer process of mould plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection construction technology, and in particular to a slope protection mold construction device. Background Technology

[0002] The purpose of constructing slope protection works is to improve the stability of the slope. During the construction process, the installation, dismantling, and transportation of slope protection formwork are all done manually, which consumes a lot of manpower and takes a long time. Furthermore, manually installing slope protection formwork often poses safety issues and is not conducive to improving construction efficiency or reducing construction costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a slope protection mold construction device, the purpose of which is to reduce the manpower and time spent on the installation, disassembly and transportation of mold plates, so as to improve the construction efficiency of slope protection and reduce construction costs.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a slope protection mold construction device, comprising:

[0005] The fixed assembly includes a main truss, a secondary truss, a mold plate, and a drive unit. The projection of the secondary truss onto the main truss is located within the main truss. The main truss is connected to the secondary truss via a plurality of the drive units to allow the secondary truss to approach or move away from the main truss. The mold plate is connected within the secondary truss and is configured to constrain the concrete to solidify into a slope protection structure.

[0006] A transport component includes a transport vehicle and a telescopic slide. The transport vehicle is configured to transport the fixed component to a target area. A first end of the telescopic slide is connected to the transport vehicle. When the telescopic slide is deployed, a second end of the telescopic slide is connected to a slope located within the target area. The fixed component can slide above the slope via the telescopic slide. Driven by a drive unit, the mold plate can move closer to or away from the slope.

[0007] In one embodiment, the secondary truss includes a supporting outer frame and a supporting inner frame. The projection of the supporting inner frame onto the supporting outer frame is located within the supporting outer frame. The fixing assembly further includes a fixing member. The mold plate includes an outer template and an inner template connected to each other. Both the supporting outer frame and the supporting inner frame are connected to the main truss through the driving member. The supporting outer frame is connected to the outer template through the fixing member, and the supporting inner frame is also connected to the inner template through the fixing member, so as to fix the mold plate within the secondary truss.

[0008] In one embodiment, the transport assembly further includes a telescopic outrigger, a first end of which is connected to the transport vehicle, and a second end of which is connected to the slope located within the target area when the telescopic outrigger is deployed.

[0009] In one embodiment, the construction device includes a traction device, a traction rope, and a locking mechanism. The first end of the traction rope is connected to the main truss, and the second end of the traction rope is connected to the traction device. The traction device can slide on the telescopic outrigger to drive the fixing component to slide on the telescopic slide. The locking mechanism is disposed on the traction device. When the fixing component moves to a preset position, the locking mechanism can lock the traction device so that the fixing component can be fixed at the preset position.

[0010] In one embodiment, the main truss is configured as a space truss.

[0011] The above-mentioned solution of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] In this embodiment, before the mold plate is installed, a transport vehicle can transport the mold plate to the target area. During the mold plate installation process, the fixing component can move along the telescopic slide to the top of the slope. Driven by the drive component located between the main truss and the secondary truss, the secondary truss can move the mold plate closer to the slope to complete the installation of the mold plate. After the concrete is poured, the slope protection is formed. When it is necessary to remove the mold plate, the secondary truss can move the mold plate away from the slope under the drive component. The fixing component can move along the telescopic slide to the transport vehicle. After the telescopic slide is retracted, the removal and recycling of the mold plate can be completed. This allows the transportation, installation, and removal processes of the mold plate in this application to be automated by machinery. Compared with manual installation and removal of the mold plate, it can reduce the manpower and time spent on the installation, disassembly, and transportation of the mold plate, thereby improving the construction efficiency of the slope protection and reducing construction costs.

[0013] Other beneficial effects of this invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the fixing component and the carrying component in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slope protection mold construction device unfolding on the slope in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the inner template and the supporting inner skeleton in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the outer template and the supporting outer frame in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the main truss and the supporting inner frame in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the main truss and the supporting outer frame in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image]

[0021] 100. Construction equipment; 1. Fixing components; 11. Main truss; 12. Secondary truss; 121. Supporting outer frame; 122. Supporting inner frame; 13. Formwork plate; 131. Outer formwork; 132. Inner formwork; 133. Grouting hole; 14. Driving components; 15. Fixing components; 2. Transport components; 21. Transport vehicle; 22. Telescopic slide; 23. Telescopic outrigger; 3. Traction device; 4. Traction rope; 200. Slope. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical problems, solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, a detailed description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a locking connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This application provides a slope protection mold construction device 100, which includes a fixing component 1 and a transport component 2.

[0026] The fixing assembly 1 includes a main truss 11, a secondary truss 12, a mold plate 13, and driving members 14. The projection of the secondary truss 12 onto the main truss 11 lies within the main truss 11; that is, the size of the secondary truss 12 is smaller than that of the main truss 11. The main truss 11 is connected to the secondary truss 12 via multiple driving members 14, allowing the secondary truss 12 to move closer to or away from the main truss 11. For example, the driving member 14 can be a hydraulic cylinder, with the main truss 11 and the secondary truss 12 arranged in parallel, and the hydraulic cylinders arranged perpendicular to the main truss 11 and the secondary truss 12, respectively. The hydraulic cylinders drive the secondary truss 12 closer to or away from the main truss 11 through their extension and retraction. The mold plate 13 is connected within the secondary truss 12; for example, the mold plate 13 is fixed within the secondary truss 12. The mold plate 13 is configured to constrain the concrete to solidify into a slope protection structure. For example, see [reference needed]. Figure 1 The mold plate 13 is arched in shape and has a grouting hole 133. The concrete that has not yet set flows into the mold plate 13 through the grouting hole 133. After the concrete in the mold plate 13 has solidified, the mold plate 13 can be removed to form the slope protection 200.

[0027] The transport component 2 includes a transport vehicle 21 and a telescopic slide 22. The transport vehicle 21 is configured to transport the fixed component 1 to a target area. The transport vehicle 21 can be a truck with a large carrying capacity. The first end of the telescopic slide 22 is connected to the transport vehicle 21, and when the telescopic slide 22 is in operation... Figure 2As shown, the second end of the telescopic slide 22 is connected to the slope 200 located in the target area. For example, the telescopic slide 22 may include a slide body and support legs. The support legs are connected to the second end of the slide body and are perpendicular to each other. The support legs abut against the slope 200, allowing the slide body to be parallel to the slope after the telescopic slide 22 is deployed. This also helps improve the stability and anti-overturning capacity of the telescopic slide 22 supported on the slope 200 after deployment. The fixing assembly 1 can slide above the slope 200 via the telescopic slide 22. For example, the main truss 11 can slide along the telescopic slide 22 to position the secondary truss 12 and the mold plate 13 above the slope 200. For example, please refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 During transportation, the telescopic slide 22 is in a retracted state and can be perpendicular to the transport vehicle 21. When the fixed component 1 is located within the target area, the telescopic slide 22 can rotate toward the slope 200 and then gradually unfold to allow the fixed component 1 to move. When the fixed component 1 is above the slope 200, the secondary truss 12 can move closer to or away from the slope 200 under the drive of the drive member 14, thereby allowing the mold plate 13 to move closer to or away from the slope 200. When the mold plate 13 comes into contact with the slope 200, concrete can be poured into the mold plate 13 through the grouting hole 133 to form the slope protection of the slope 200.

[0028] In this embodiment, before the mold plate 13 is installed, the transport vehicle 21 can transport the mold plate 13 to the target area. During the installation of the mold plate 13, the fixing component 1 can move along the telescopic slide 22 to the top of the slope 200. Driven by the drive component 14 located between the main truss 11 and the secondary truss 12, the secondary truss 12 can move the mold plate 13 closer to the slope 200 to complete the installation of the mold plate 13. After the concrete is poured, a slope protection is formed. When it is necessary to remove the mold plate 13, the secondary truss 12 can move the mold plate 13 away from the slope 200 under the drive of the drive component 14. The fixing component 1 can move along the telescopic slide 22 to the transport vehicle 21. After the telescopic slide 22 is retracted, the removal and recycling of the mold plate 13 can be completed. This allows the transportation, installation and removal process of the mold plate 13 in this application to be automated by machinery. Compared with manual installation and removal of the mold plate 13, it can reduce the manpower and time spent on the installation, disassembly and transportation of the mold plate 13, thereby improving the construction efficiency of the slope protection and reducing the construction cost.

[0029] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 The secondary truss 12 includes a supporting outer frame 121 and a supporting inner frame 122. The projection of the supporting inner frame 122 onto the supporting outer frame 121 lies within the supporting outer frame 121. The fixing assembly 1 also includes a fastener 15. The fastener 15 may also be a hydraulic cylinder. The mold plate 13 includes an outer mold plate 131 and an inner mold plate 132 that are interconnected. Please refer to... Figure 5 and Figure 6 Both the outer supporting frame 121 and the inner supporting frame 122 are connected to the main truss 11 via a driving member 14, so that the outer supporting frame 121 and the inner supporting frame 122 can be fixed or moved relative to the main truss 11 in the arrangement direction of the main truss 11 and the secondary truss 12. Please refer to... Figure 4 The supporting outer frame 121 is connected to the outer template 131 via fasteners 15. Please refer to... Figure 3 The supporting inner frame 122 is also connected to the inner template 132 via fasteners 15 to fix the mold plate 13 within the secondary truss 12, allowing the mold plate 13 to move relatively stably with the secondary truss 12, thus facilitating the installation of the mold plate 13. When it is necessary to remove the mold plate 13, the fasteners 15 of the hydraulic cylinder can adjust the clamping force between the secondary truss 12 and the mold plate 13, providing operating space for the demolding of the slope protection, or, with the contraction of the fasteners 15, assisting in peeling the mold plate 13 from the slope protection, thus facilitating the removal and recycling of the mold plate 13.

[0030] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The transport assembly 2 also includes a telescopic outrigger 23. The first end of the telescopic outrigger 23 is connected to the transport vehicle 21. When the telescopic outrigger 23 is deployed, the second end of the telescopic outrigger 23 is connected to the slope 200 located within the target area, thereby improving the stability of the transport vehicle 21 when the fixing assembly 1 moves on the telescopic slide 22 and when the secondary truss 12 moves closer to or further away from the main truss 11 towards the slope 200. Exemplarily, the first end of the telescopic outrigger 23 is fixed to the transport vehicle 21 by a hydraulic cylinder, and the second end of the telescopic outrigger 23 is a piston rod end with a roller fixed thereon, allowing the telescopic outrigger 23 to gradually deploy and connect to the slope 200 located within the target area.

[0031] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The construction device 100 includes a traction device 3, a traction rope 4, and a locking mechanism. The first end of the traction rope 4 is connected to the main truss 11, and the second end is connected to the traction device 3. The traction device 3 can slide on the telescopic outrigger 23 to drive the fixed component 1 to slide on the telescopic slide rail 22. For example, the traction device 3 is a brake motor. When the brake motor moves on the telescopic outrigger 23 to the side near the slope 200, the brake motor can drag the fixed component 1 to drive the fixed component 1 to slide on the telescopic slide rail 22. The locking mechanism is provided on the traction device 3. The locking mechanism can be a stroke valve. When the fixed component 1 moves to a preset position on the slope 200, the locking mechanism can lock the traction device 3 so that the fixed component 1 can be fixed in the preset position. For example, when the mold plate 13 is pulled to the preset position by the traction device 3, the proximity switch of the stroke valve is triggered, and the valve core of the stroke valve can extend to lock the traction device 3.

[0032] In one embodiment, the main truss 11 is configured as a space truss to improve the strength and bending stiffness of the main truss 11.

[0033] The construction apparatus 100 of this application will be described in detail below with reference to an embodiment.

[0034] Before installing the mold plate 13, the fixing component 15 is unfolded to securely install the mold plate 13 within the secondary truss 12. Then, the fixing assembly 1 is loaded onto the transport vehicle 21 to transport it to the target area. Once the fixing assembly 1 is within the target area, the telescopic slide 22 is adjusted, rotated towards the slope 200, and gradually unfolded so that the second end of the telescopic slide 22 is supported at the top of the slope 200. Simultaneously, the telescopic outrigger 23 extends so that its second end is supported at the top of the slope 200. Driven by the traction device 3 and the traction rope 4, the fixing assembly 1 slides along the telescopic slide 22 to the top of the slope 200. Driven by the driving component 14, the secondary truss 12 gradually approaches the slope 200 until the mold plate 13 is flush with the slope surface. To retrieve the mold plate 13, simply reverse the above process.

[0035] The above are preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A slope protection mold construction device, characterized in that, include: The fixed assembly includes a main truss, a secondary truss, a mold plate, and a drive unit. The projection of the secondary truss onto the main truss is located within the main truss. The main truss is connected to the secondary truss via a plurality of the drive units to allow the secondary truss to approach or move away from the main truss. The mold plate is connected within the secondary truss and is configured to constrain the concrete to solidify into a slope protection structure. A transport component includes a transport vehicle and a telescopic slide. The transport vehicle is configured to transport the fixed component to a target area. A first end of the telescopic slide is connected to the transport vehicle. When the telescopic slide is deployed, a second end of the telescopic slide is connected to a slope located within the target area. The fixed component can slide above the slope via the telescopic slide. Driven by a drive unit, the mold plate can move closer to or away from the slope.

2. The slope protection mold construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The secondary truss includes a supporting outer frame and a supporting inner frame. The projection of the supporting inner frame onto the supporting outer frame is located within the supporting outer frame. The fixing assembly also includes a fixing member. The mold plate includes an outer template and an inner template connected to each other. Both the supporting outer frame and the supporting inner frame are connected to the main truss through the driving member. The supporting outer frame is connected to the outer template through the fixing member, and the supporting inner frame is also connected to the inner template through the fixing member, so as to fix the mold plate within the secondary truss.

3. The slope protection mold construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transport assembly also includes telescopic outriggers, with a first end of the telescopic outriggers connected to the transport vehicle, and a second end of the telescopic outriggers connected to the slope located within the target area when the telescopic outriggers are deployed.

4. The slope protection mold construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The construction device includes a traction device, a traction rope, and a locking mechanism. The first end of the traction rope is connected to the main truss, and the second end of the traction rope is connected to the traction device. The traction device can slide on the telescopic outrigger to drive the fixing component to slide on the telescopic slide. The locking mechanism is provided on the traction device. When the fixing component moves to a preset position, the locking mechanism can lock the traction device so that the fixing component can be fixed at the preset position.

5. The slope protection mold construction device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The main truss is configured as a space truss.

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