A soil and water conservation slope protection structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water and soil conservation slope nursing structure belongs to water and soil protection technical field, this water and soil conservation slope nursing structure, include: the protective net, fixed mechanism, the fixed mechanism includes two limit rods and a plurality of mounting plates, two limit rods make a plurality of first fixed blocks and a plurality of second fixed blocks form a whole, better to the top end and the bottom end of protective net are integrally pulled, when fixing protective net, make a plurality of first fixed blocks and a plurality of second fixed blocks are independent, and a plurality of first fixed blocks and a plurality of second fixed blocks are fixed on the slope respectively, be favorable to along the slope and form a plurality of fixed points, simultaneously, under the action of the clamping plate on a plurality of second fixed blocks and a plurality of first fixed blocks on the clamping groove, be favorable to form make longitudinal two protective nets form a plurality of connecting points, thereby make the fixed place of protective net and the connecting place of two protective nets better and the slope are pasted, have guaranteed the connection of longitudinal two protective nets and the fixed effect of protective net and the slope.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil and water conservation technology, and in particular to a soil and water conservation slope protection structure. Background Technology

[0002] Soil and water conservation is an important task for preventing soil erosion, protecting and rationally utilizing water and soil resources, and improving the ecological environment. It plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance and promoting sustainable development. The core purpose of slope protection in soil and water conservation is to prevent soil erosion, maintain slope stability, protect the ecological environment, and ensure the safety of human activities.

[0003] A search revealed that the Chinese patent "A Slope Protection Structure for Soil and Water Conservation" (authorization announcement number CN216275758U) describes a device that, through the setting of edge fixing parts and connecting parts, can maintain the tension in the middle of the protective net for a long time. Compared with traditional simple fixing methods, this fixing method can have a longer fixing time and remain stable. The setting of left and right connecting parts allows the protection structure to increase the protection area and prevent soil erosion.

[0004] Although the above application can fix the protective net, the edge fixing parts, left connecting parts, and right connecting parts used to fix and connect the protective net are all integrated structures. Due to the unevenness of the slope, the edge fixing parts, left connecting parts, and right connecting parts cannot fit well with the slope surface when fixing and connecting, which affects the fixing and connection effect of the protective net. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a soil and water conservation slope protection structure to address the problem that uneven slopes prevent edge fasteners, left-side connectors, and right-side connectors from fitting well against the slope surface during fixing and connection, thus affecting the fixing and connection effect of the protective net.

[0006] The device includes: a protective net; and a fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism includes two limiting rods and multiple mounting plates. Two ground cones are connected to one side of each mounting plate. Multiple evenly distributed first fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the protective net, and multiple evenly distributed second fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective net. The diameter of the mounting holes on the first and second fixing blocks matches the diameter of the ground cones. Through holes are provided on the inner walls of the multiple first and second fixing blocks, and the multiple first and second fixing blocks are connected to the limiting rods through the through holes.

[0007] In one embodiment, the fixing mechanism further includes a locking plate fixedly connected to the end of the first fixing block away from the protective net. The locking plate is U-shaped, and a slot is provided on one side of the second fixing block. This facilitates the connection of two longitudinally adjacent protective nets.

[0008] In one embodiment, a plurality of evenly distributed connecting blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the protective net, and a plurality of evenly distributed mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the other side of the protective net. A clamp is fixedly connected to the surface of each mounting block. This facilitates the connection of two horizontally adjacent protective nets, thereby allowing multiple horizontally installed protective nets to form a single unit.

[0009] In one embodiment, the overall shape of the clamping rod is U-shaped, and the diameter of the mounting hole in the first fixing block is larger than the diameter of the clamping rod. This ensures proper engagement between the clamping rod and the connecting block.

[0010] In one embodiment, the inner wall of the limiting rod is threaded with a bolt, and threaded holes matching the bolts are provided on one side of one of the first fixing blocks and one side of one of the second fixing blocks. This facilitates the fixing of the limiting rod in the initial state of the device, ensuring the stability of the connection between the two limiting rods and the multiple first fixing blocks and multiple second fixing blocks.

[0011] In one embodiment, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the width of which is greater than the width of the through hole. When the two limiting rods are connected to a plurality of first fixing blocks and a plurality of second fixing blocks, it is advantageous to align the threaded holes on the two limiting rods with the threaded holes on one of the first fixing blocks and one of the second fixing blocks, respectively.

[0012] In one embodiment, the ends of the first and second fixing blocks furthest from the protective netting are bent into an arc shape. This helps the first and second fixing blocks to better conform to the slope surface.

[0013] In one embodiment, an operating lever is fixed to the side of the mounting plate away from the ground cone, and the overall shape of the operating lever is "T". This facilitates easier operation of the mounting plate by the operator. Beneficial effects

[0014] 1. The above-mentioned fixing mechanism uses two limiting rods to connect to multiple first fixing blocks and multiple second fixing blocks on the protective netting, which is beneficial to make the multiple first fixing blocks and multiple second fixing blocks form a whole during the initial installation of the protective netting, and to better pull the top and bottom of the protective netting as a whole. This facilitates the laying of the protective netting and better pulls the protective netting taut during the laying process. When fixing the protective netting on the slope, the multiple first fixing blocks and multiple second fixing blocks are independent, and multiple mounting plates and corresponding two ground cones are used to fix the multiple first fixing blocks and multiple second fixing blocks on the slope, which is beneficial to forming multiple fixing points along the slope. The multiple independent first fixing blocks and multiple second fixing blocks are conducive to better fitting the slope during fixing, thereby strengthening the fixing effect between the protective netting and the slope.

[0015] 2. When connecting the two longitudinal protective nets in the above-mentioned fixing mechanism, by connecting the corresponding plates on the multiple second fixing blocks of the upper protective net with the slots opened on the multiple first fixing blocks of the lower protective net, it is beneficial to form multiple connection points along the slope. The setting of multiple connection points is conducive to better fitting the connection with the slope, ensuring the connection effect of the two longitudinal protective nets. At the same time, the first fixing blocks and second fixing blocks connected are simultaneously fixed by two ground cones on multiple mounting plates, which enhances the stability of the connection between the two protective nets. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the ground cone, the first fixing block, and the second fixing block of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ground cone, card plate, and card slot structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fixing block, connecting block and clamping rod of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure label: 100. Protective netting; 200. Fixing mechanism; 210. Limiting rod; 211. Bolt; 212. Limiting block; 220. Mounting plate; 221. Ground cone; 230. First fixing block; 231. Clamping plate; 240. Second fixing block; 241. Slot; 250. Through hole; 260. Connecting block; 270. Mounting block; 271. Clamping rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] The following is combined Figures 1-6 This utility model describes a soil and water conservation slope protection structure.

[0021] In one embodiment, a soil and water conservation slope protection structure includes: a protective net 100; and a fixing mechanism 200. The fixing mechanism 200 includes two limiting rods 210 and multiple mounting plates 220. Two ground cones 221 are connected to one side of each mounting plate 220. Multiple evenly distributed first fixing blocks 230 are fixedly connected to the top of the protective net 100, and multiple evenly distributed second fixing blocks 240 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective net 100. The diameter of the mounting holes on the first fixing blocks 230 and the second fixing blocks 240 matches the diameter of the ground cones 221. Through holes 250 are provided on the inner walls of the multiple first fixing blocks 230 and the multiple second fixing blocks 240, and the multiple first fixing blocks 230 and the multiple second fixing blocks 240 are connected to the limiting rods 210 through the through holes 250.

[0022] In this embodiment, the protective net 100 is a stainless steel component. In the initial state, one of the limiting rods 210 passes laterally through the through hole 250 through multiple first fixing blocks 230, and the multiple first fixing blocks 230 form an integral part with one of the limiting rods 210. The other limiting rod 210 passes laterally through the through hole 250 through multiple second fixing blocks 240, and the multiple second fixing blocks 240 form an integral part with the other limiting rod 210. After the limiting rod 210 passes through the through hole 250, the surface of the limiting rod 210 is in contact with the inner wall of the through hole 250.

[0023] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the fixing mechanism 200 also includes a card plate 231 fixedly connected to the end of the first fixing block 230 away from the protective net 100. The overall shape of the card plate 231 is "U". A card slot 241 is provided on one side of the second fixing block 240.

[0024] In this embodiment, the shape of the slot 241 matches the shape of the card plate 231. When the two protective nets 100 are longitudinally connected, Connect the first fixing block 230 at the top of the lower protective net 100 to the second fixing block 240 at the bottom of the upper protective net 100. When connecting, put the end of the card plate 231 away from the first fixing block 230 into the corresponding card slot 241. When the card plate 231 and the first fixing block 230 and the second fixing block 241 corresponding to the card slot 241 are pulled away from each other, the card plate 231 and the card slot 241 are engaged. After the first fixing block 230 of the lower protective net 100 and the second fixing block 240 of the upper protective net 100 are installed, the two ground cones 221 on one of the mounting plates 220 can be inserted into the mounting holes of the first fixing block 230 and the second fixing block 240 respectively, so that the two ground cones 221 on one of the mounting plates 220 can simultaneously fix the connected first fixing block 230 and second fixing block 240.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of evenly distributed connecting blocks 260 are fixedly connected to one side of the protective net 100, and a plurality of evenly distributed mounting blocks 270 are fixedly connected to the other side of the protective net 100. A clamping rod 271 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block 270. The overall shape of the clamping rod 271 is "U" shaped, and the diameter of the mounting hole opened in the first fixing block 230 is larger than the diameter of the clamping rod 271.

[0026] In this embodiment, the number of connecting blocks 260 is the same as the number of mounting blocks 270, and their positions correspond one-to-one in the horizontal direction of the protective net 100. When connecting two protective nets 100 laterally, the ends of the multiple clamping rods 271 furthest from the mounting blocks 270 are sequentially inserted into the mounting holes of the corresponding connecting blocks 260. After insertion, the protective net 100 is pulled to move the clamping rods 271 away from the corresponding connecting blocks 260, and the clamping rods 271 engage with the corresponding connecting blocks 260. like Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the limiting rod 210 is threaded with a bolt 211, and one side of the first fixing block 230 and one side of the second fixing block 240 are provided with threaded holes that match the bolt 211.

[0027] In this embodiment, when the two limiting rods 210 are connected to a plurality of first fixing blocks 230 and a plurality of second fixing blocks 240 respectively, the bolts 211 are threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded holes, thereby fixing the limiting rods 210.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, one end of the limiting rod 210 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 212, and the width of the limiting block 212 is greater than the width of the through hole 250.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the two limiting blocks 212 are respectively attached to one of the first fixing blocks 230 and one of the second fixing blocks 240, the threaded holes on the surface of the limiting rod 210 are aligned with the threaded holes on one of the first fixing blocks 230 and one of the second fixing blocks 240.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the ends of the first fixing block 230 and the second fixing block 240 away from the protective net 100 are bent into arc shapes. When installing the protective net 100, the curved ends of the first fixing block 230 and the second fixing block 240 are made to fit against the slope.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, an operating lever is fixed to the side of the mounting plate 220 away from the ground cone 221, and the overall shape of the operating lever is "T". This allows operators to better control the mounting plate 220.

[0032] Working principle: When fixing a protective net 100 to a slope, firstly, the two ends of the protective net 100 are pulled by two limiting rods 210 to lay the protective net 100 on the slope. Then, one of the limiting rods 210 is pulled out from multiple first fixing blocks 230, and multiple mounting plates 220 and corresponding ground cones 221 are used to fix the first fixing blocks 230. During fixing, one of the ground cones 221 on the mounting plate 220 is inserted into the soil of the slope through the mounting holes of the first fixing block 230 and the second fixing block 240. At this time, another ground cone on the mounting plate 220... 221 is directly inserted into the soil. After this operation is completed, the lower limiting rod 210 is pulled again to move multiple second fixing blocks 240 downward as a whole, thereby pulling the bottom of the protective net 100 downward as a whole, so that the protective net 100 is taut on the slope. After the pulling is completed, the limiting rod 210 is pulled out from the multiple second fixing blocks 240 in turn. During the process of the multiple second fixing blocks 240 being disconnected from the limiting rod 210 in turn, the second fixing blocks 240 are fixed to the ground by the mounting plate 220 and the ground cone 221, thereby completing the installation of the protective net 100 on the slope.

[0033] When installing two protective nets 100 longitudinally on a slope, lay the two protective nets 100 on the slope as described above, and fix the multiple first fixing blocks 230 of the upper protective net 100 to the slope. After completing this operation, connect the locking plates 231 on the multiple second fixing blocks 240 at the bottom of the upper protective net 100 to the locking slots 241 of the first fixing blocks 230 at the top of the lower protective net 100. After connection, pull out the limiting rods 210 in the connected first fixing blocks 230 and second fixing blocks 240, and pull the lower protective net 100. The limiting rod 210 at the bottom of the 00 moves downward, thereby tightening the two longitudinal protective nets 100. At the same time, the clamping plate 231 engages with the corresponding clamping groove 241. After this operation is completed, the multiple second fixing blocks 240 at the bottom of the lower protective net 100 are fixed to the slope in the manner described above. The two ground cones 221 on the multiple mounting plates 220 are used to fix the first fixing block 230 and the second fixing block 240 connecting the upper and lower protective nets 100 as a whole, thereby completing the installation of the two longitudinal protective nets 100 and the slope.

[0034] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation slope protection structure, characterized in that, include: Protective netting (100); The fixing mechanism (200) includes two limiting rods (210) and multiple mounting plates (220). Two ground cones (221) are connected to one side of the mounting plate (220). Multiple evenly distributed first fixing blocks (230) are fixedly connected to the top of the protective net (100). Multiple evenly distributed second fixing blocks (240) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective net (100). The diameter of the mounting holes opened on the first fixing blocks (230) and the second fixing blocks (240) matches the diameter of the ground cones (221). Through holes (250) are opened on the inner walls of the multiple first fixing blocks (230) and the multiple second fixing blocks (240). The multiple first fixing blocks (230) and the multiple second fixing blocks (240) are connected to the limiting rods (210) through the through holes (250).

2. The soil and water conservation slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism (200) also includes a card plate (231) fixedly connected to the end of the first fixing block (230) away from the protective net (100). The overall shape of the card plate (231) is "U". A card slot (241) is provided on one side of the second fixing block (240).

3. The soil and water conservation slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of evenly distributed connecting blocks (260) are fixedly connected to one side of the protective net (100), and a plurality of evenly distributed mounting blocks (270) are fixedly connected to the other side of the protective net (100). A clamping rod (271) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block (270).

4. The soil and water conservation slope protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The overall shape of the clamp (271) is "U" shaped, and the diameter of the mounting hole opened in the first fixing block (230) is larger than the diameter of the clamp (271).

5. The soil and water conservation slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the limiting rod (210) is threaded with a bolt (211), and one side of the first fixing block (230) and one side of the second fixing block (240) are provided with threaded holes that match the bolt (211).

6. The soil and water conservation slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the limiting rod (210) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (212), and the width of the limiting block (212) is greater than the width of the through hole (250).

7. The soil and water conservation slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ends of the first fixing block (230) and the second fixing block (240) away from the protective net (100) are bent into an arc shape.

8. The soil and water conservation slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (220) has an operating lever fixed on the side away from the ground cone (221), and the overall shape of the operating lever is "T".

Images