Multi-stage waterproofed bay window structure

CN224849481UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13ZHONGSHAN ZHONGRUI BUILDING DECORATION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522348963.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-05
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

一旦雨水进入,可能会在墙体内部积聚,导致墙体结构受潮、发霉甚至损坏,严重影响建筑的使用寿命和居住安全性

Benefits of technology

[0019]上固定件、下固定件和格栅本体的组合,保证了格栅的稳定性,还遮挡了飘窗墙和空调墙外侧面以及两者之间的空位,实现了对墙体外立面的整体包覆。窗顶防水结构通过在空调墙底部拐角处设置第一防水结构,并在第一防水结构和窗框结构连接处包覆第一防水胶体,实现了对空调墙墙角处的包裹,显著增强了防水性能。窗底防水结构则通过第二防水结构和第三防水结构的配合,不仅对飘窗墙顶部拐角进行全包裹,还解决了雨水沿窗框结构向下流动时可能形成的积水问题,兼顾了排水功能,增强了防水性能。多级防水设计能够有效阻止雨水从窗框结构和墙体之间的缝隙渗入,避免因雨水渗漏导致的墙体内部损坏。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to building curtain wall technical field, concretely disclose a multistage waterproof bay window structure. Among them, wall structure, including air conditioning wall and bay window wall, grating structure, including upper fixed part, lower fixed part and grating body, window top waterproof structure, including the first waterproof structure and first waterproof colloid of setting in air conditioning wall bottom corner department, first waterproof structure one end extends to between air conditioning wall and window frame structure, first waterproof colloid is covered in first waterproof structure and the junction of window frame structure, window bottom waterproof structure, including the second waterproof structure and surrounding third waterproof structure of setting in second waterproof structure outside of setting in bay window wall top corner department, second waterproof structure one end extends to between bay window wall and window frame structure. The utility model discloses multistage waterproof design can effectively prevent rainwater from the gap between window frame structure and wall body and seep, avoid the damage of wall body inside due to rainwater leakage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building curtain wall technology, and in particular to a multi-level waterproof bay window structure. Background Technology

[0002] In modern residential and office buildings, to maintain a clean and aesthetically pleasing facade, dedicated air conditioner outdoor unit mounting locations are typically installed below or to the side of bay windows. This design conceals the air conditioner unit within a specific cavity, while an external perforated grille structure provides shielding and protection. The grille structure ensures ventilation and heat dissipation necessary for the air conditioner unit's normal operation, while also serving a safety and aesthetic purpose. However, the window frame structure is installed at the bottom above the bay window wall and at the top below the air conditioner wall. Due to the relatively large gap between the wall and the window frame structure, rainwater can easily seep in through these gaps. Once rainwater enters, it may accumulate inside the wall, causing dampness, mold, or even damage to the wall structure, seriously affecting the building's lifespan and occupant safety. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a multi-level waterproof bay window structure. The multi-level waterproof design can effectively prevent rainwater from seeping in through the gaps between the window frame structure and the wall, avoiding damage to the interior of the wall caused by rainwater leakage.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A multi-level waterproof bay window structure includes:

[0006] The wall structure includes an air conditioning wall for placing an air conditioner and a bay window wall set above the air conditioning wall, wherein the top of the window frame structure is connected to the bottom of the air conditioning wall, and the bottom of the window frame structure is connected to the top of the bay window wall.

[0007] The grille structure includes an upper fixing member disposed on the outer side of the top of the bay window wall, a lower fixing member disposed on the outer side of the bottom of the air conditioning wall, and a grille body with one end fixed to the upper fixing member and the other end fixed to the lower fixing member.

[0008] The window top waterproof structure includes a first waterproof structure and a first waterproof colloid disposed at the bottom corner of the air conditioning wall. One end of the first waterproof structure extends between the air conditioning wall and the window frame structure, and the first waterproof colloid covers the connection between the first waterproof structure and the window frame structure.

[0009] The window bottom waterproof structure includes a second waterproof structure located at the top corner of the bay window wall and a third waterproof structure surrounding the outside of the second waterproof structure. One end of the second waterproof structure extends between the bay window wall and the window frame structure, and one end of the third waterproof structure is connected to the second waterproof structure, while the other end is connected to the upper fixing member.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first waterproof structure is an L-shaped first water-blocking strip, one end of which is connected to the window frame structure and the other end is connected to the lower fixing member.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second waterproof structure includes a second water-blocking strip and an L-shaped support frame connected to the upper fixing member. One end of the second water-blocking strip is connected to the window frame structure, and the other end is connected to the support frame.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second waterproof adhesive is injected between the top of the window frame structure and the first water-blocking strip, and a third waterproof adhesive is injected between the bottom of the window frame structure and the second water-blocking strip.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the third waterproof structure includes an upper frame strip fixed to the top of the second water-blocking strip, a lower frame strip fixed to the bottom of the support frame, and an outer frame strip connecting the upper frame strip and the lower frame strip, wherein the upper frame strip gradually slopes downward from the inside to the outside.

[0014] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the connection between the outer frame strip and the lower frame strip is provided with a downward drainage angle, and the drainage angle has a drainage hole.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the window frame structure has a window frame drainage hole, and a drainage groove is provided below the drainage hole.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a recess is formed together at the bottom of the second water-blocking strip, the end of the upper frame strip, and the bottom side of the window frame structure, and a fourth waterproof colloid is injected into the recess.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the connection between the lower frame strip and the support frame is covered with a fifth waterproof colloid.

[0018] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The combination of the upper and lower fixing components and the grille body ensures the stability of the grille and also covers the outer sides of the bay window wall and air conditioner wall, as well as the space between them, achieving overall coverage of the exterior facade. The window top waterproofing structure, by setting a first waterproofing structure at the bottom corner of the air conditioner wall and covering the connection between the first waterproofing structure and the window frame structure with a first waterproofing adhesive, effectively wraps the corner of the air conditioner wall, significantly enhancing waterproofing performance. The window bottom waterproofing structure, through the cooperation of the second and third waterproofing structures, not only fully wraps the top corner of the bay window wall but also solves the problem of water accumulation that may occur when rainwater flows down the window frame structure, taking into account drainage function and enhancing waterproofing performance. This multi-level waterproofing design effectively prevents rainwater from seeping into the gaps between the window frame structure and the wall, avoiding internal wall damage caused by rainwater leakage. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 Enlarged view of the area marked A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 Enlarged view of the area marked B in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] This invention provides the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings to aid in a comprehensive understanding of the various embodiments of the invention as defined by the claims and their equivalents. The description includes various specific details to aid understanding, but these details should be considered exemplary only. Therefore, those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications can be made to the various embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] It should be understood that when one element (e.g., the first element) is “connected” to another element (e.g., the second element), the element may be directly connected to the other element, or there may be an intermediary element (e.g., the third element) between the element and the other element.

[0026] An embodiment of this utility model provides a multi-level waterproof bay window structure, such as... Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes:

[0027] The wall structure includes an air conditioning wall 12 for placing an air conditioner and a bay window wall 11 set above the air conditioning wall 12. The top of the window frame structure 13 is connected to the bottom of the air conditioning wall 12, and the bottom of the window frame structure 13 is connected to the top of the bay window wall 11.

[0028] The grille structure includes an upper fixing member 14 set on the outer side of the top of the bay window wall 11, a lower fixing member 15 set on the outer side of the bottom of the air conditioning wall 12, and a grille body 16 with one end fixed to the upper fixing member 14 and the other end fixed to the lower fixing member 15.

[0029] The waterproof structure at the top of the window includes a first waterproof structure 201 and a first waterproof colloid 202 installed at the bottom corner of the air conditioning wall 12. One end of the first waterproof structure 201 extends between the air conditioning wall 12 and the window frame structure 13, and the first waterproof colloid 202 covers the connection between the first waterproof structure 201 and the window frame structure 13.

[0030] The waterproof structure at the bottom of the window includes a second waterproof structure 203 set at the top corner of the bay window wall 11 and a third waterproof structure 204 surrounding the outside of the second waterproof structure 203. One end of the second waterproof structure 203 extends between the bay window wall 11 and the window frame structure 13. One end of the third waterproof structure 204 is connected to the second waterproof structure 203, and the other end is connected to the upper fixing member 14.

[0031] The grille body 16 is connected to the upper fixing member 14 set on the outer side of the top of the bay window wall 11 and the lower fixing member 15 set on the outer side of the bottom of the air conditioner wall 12. The fixing members are fixed to the wall, with high connection strength, which ensures the stability of the grille. At the same time, the position of the grille body 16 covers the entire outer side of the bay window wall 11 and the air conditioner wall 12 and the space formed between them, thus covering the outer facade of the wall.

[0032] The top of the window frame structure 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air conditioning wall 12. Rainwater can easily seep in through gaps at the corner. A waterproof structure is installed at the connection point. A first waterproof structure 201, installed at the bottom corner of the air conditioning wall 12 before mortar leveling, completely wraps the corner from the outside, preventing rainwater from seeping in through wall gaps and enhancing waterproofing performance. One end of the first waterproof structure 201 extends to the top of the window frame structure 13. When the window frame structure 13 and the air conditioning wall 12 are fixed, the first waterproof structure 201 is also tightened simultaneously, reducing the exposed portion of the air conditioning wall 12 and further increasing waterproofing performance. To further enhance the waterproofing performance of both, a first waterproof adhesive 202 is applied to the connection between the first waterproof structure 201 and the window frame structure 13, preventing water from penetrating the window frame structure 13 through gaps at the connection.

[0033] The bottom of the window frame structure 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the bay window wall 11. Similarly, a waterproof structure is installed at the bottom of the window to prevent rainwater from seeping in from exposed parts of the wall. A second waterproof structure 203 is installed at the top corner of the bay window wall 11 to completely wrap the corner from the outside. One end of the second waterproof structure 203 extends to the bottom of the window frame structure 13. When the window frame structure 13 and the bay window wall 11 are fixed, the second waterproof structure 203 is also tightened simultaneously to reduce the exposed part of the air conditioner wall 12 and further waterproof it. Since rainwater will flow downwards along the window frame structure 13, and the bay window wall 11 will form a water accumulation platform when fixed to the window frame structure 13, rainwater will more easily seep into the gaps at the bottom of the window frame structure 13 due to the accumulation. To address the water accumulation issue and further enhance the waterproofing performance of the bottom of the window frame structure 13, a third waterproofing structure 204 is provided surrounding the second waterproofing structure 203. This third waterproofing structure 204 serves both as a secondary waterproofing and drainage mechanism, and its other end is connected to the upper fixing member 14 to cover the wall, preventing it from being exposed and further increasing waterproofing performance. This multi-level waterproofing design effectively prevents rainwater from seeping in between the window frame structure 13 and the wall, avoiding internal wall damage caused by rainwater leakage.

[0034] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first waterproof structure 201 is an L-shaped first water-blocking strip 205. One end of the first water-blocking strip 205 is connected to the window frame structure 13, and the other end is connected to the lower fixing member 15.

[0035] The L-shaped first water-blocking strip 205 can fit tightly against the corner of the air-conditioning wall 12. One end of it is connected to the lower fixing member 15, and the other end is clamped to the bottom of the air-conditioning wall 12 by the window frame structure 13. The lower fixing member 15, the first water-blocking strip 205 and the window frame structure 13 form a continuous waterproof barrier, effectively preventing rainwater from seeping in from the gaps in the air-conditioning wall 12 and the gaps between the air-conditioning wall 12 and the window frame structure 13.

[0036] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the second waterproof structure 203 includes a second water-blocking strip 206 and an L-shaped support frame 207 connected to the upper fixing member 14. One end of the second water-blocking strip 206 is connected to the window frame structure 13, and the other end is connected to the support frame 207.

[0037] The second water-retaining strip 206 is specifically a horizontal J-shaped structure. Its long horizontal side is clamped to the top of the bay window wall 11 by the bottom of the window frame structure 13, its vertical side extends downwards to the top of the support frame 207, and its short horizontal side connects to the support frame 207, thus covering the corner of the bay window wall 11. The window frame structure 13, the second water-retaining strip 206, the support frame 207, and the upper fixing member 14 form a continuous waterproof barrier. This design, through the cooperation of the second water-retaining strip 206 and the L-shaped support frame 207, forms a three-dimensional waterproof structure. The J-shaped water-retaining strip effectively prevents rainwater from flowing downwards along the window frame structure 13 and entering the wall gaps, while the support frame 207 provides additional support, enhancing the stability of the overall structure and further improving waterproof performance.

[0038] Furthermore, such as Figure 2-3 As shown, a second waterproof adhesive 208 is injected between the top of the window frame structure 13 and the first water-blocking strip 205, and a third waterproof adhesive 209 is injected between the bottom of the window frame structure 13 and the second water-blocking strip 206.

[0039] By injecting waterproof adhesive between the window frame structure 13 and the water-stop strip, the waterproof adhesive can fill the small gaps between the window frame structure 13 and the water-stop strip, as well as between the window frame structure 13 and the wall, when the window frame structure 13 is connected to the wall. This prevents rainwater from seeping into these gaps, further enhancing the waterproof performance and ensuring that the waterproof performance of the entire structure is more reliable.

[0040] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the third waterproof structure 204 includes an upper frame strip 210 fixed to the top of the second water-blocking strip 206, a lower frame strip 211 fixed to the bottom of the support frame 207, and an outer frame strip 212 connecting the upper frame strip 210 and the lower frame strip 211. The upper frame strip 210 gradually slopes downward from the inside to the outside.

[0041] The third waterproof structure 204 is connected to the upper fixing member 14 through connection with the support frame 207. The upper frame strip 210, lower frame strip 211, and outer frame strip 212 form an outwardly extending drainage frame, which can guide rainwater to flow outward while further protecting the second water-blocking strip 206, enhancing the overall waterproof performance. The upper frame strip 210 gradually slopes downward from the inside to the outside, guiding rainwater to flow outward through the sloped structure, preventing rainwater from accumulating near the window frame structure 13. In practice, the upper frame strip 210 is flush with the bottom edge of the window frame structure 13. When rainwater falls along the side of the window frame structure 13, it can slide to the upper frame strip 210. The upper frame strip 210 gradually slopes downward from the inside to the outside, guiding rainwater to flow outward and preventing rainwater from accumulating near the window frame structure 13.

[0042] Furthermore, such as Figure 2As shown, a downward-facing drainage angle 213 is provided at the connection between the outer frame strip 212 and the lower frame strip 211, and a drainage hole 214 is provided on the drainage angle 213.

[0043] If rainwater flows into the space between the second waterproof structure 203 and the third waterproof structure 204 through the gap between the upper frame strip 210 and the second water-blocking strip 206, the setting of the drainage angle 213 and the drainage hole 214 can effectively guide the rainwater to drain quickly and prevent rainwater from accumulating inside.

[0044] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the window frame structure 13 has a window frame drainage hole 131, and a drainage groove 132 is provided below the drainage hole 214.

[0045] As the sealing strips age, rainwater may enter the interior of the window frame structure 13 through the gaps between the glass structure and the window frame structure 13. A drainage hole 131 is provided at the bottom of the window frame structure 13 to effectively guide rainwater out and prevent accumulation. The design of the drainage groove 132 further ensures smooth drainage, preventing rainwater accumulation at the bottom of the window frame structure 13, reducing rainwater erosion of the window frame structure 13 and the wall, and extending the service life of the structure.

[0046] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, a recess is formed at the bottom of the second water-blocking strip 206, the end of the upper frame strip 210, and the bottom side of the window frame structure 13, and the fourth waterproof colloid 215 is injected into the recess.

[0047] In practice, the depression is formed because the end of the upper frame strip 210 is fixed to the second water-blocking strip 206, and the top of the upper frame strip 210 needs to be flush with the drainage groove 132. By injecting the fourth waterproof colloid 215 into the depression, the waterproof performance of this part is further enhanced. Specifically, the fourth waterproof colloid 215 is injected into the upper frame strip 210 and one side of the drainage groove 132, so that rainwater can slide down along the upper frame strip 210, ensuring that the waterproof performance of the entire structure is more perfect.

[0048] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the connection between the lower frame strip 211 and the support frame 207 is covered with a fifth waterproof adhesive 216.

[0049] The fifth waterproof adhesive 216 is wrapped around the connection between the end of the lower frame strip 211 and the support frame 207, which further enhances the waterproof performance of this part.

[0050] All waterproof colloids referred to in this application are adhesives with waterproof properties. Those skilled in the art can select different waterproof colloids according to the waterproofing requirements of different locations. The specific structure of the adhesive is prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0051] The terms and words used in the foregoing description and claims are not limited to their literal meaning, but are merely used by the applicant to enable a clear and consistent understanding of the present invention. Therefore, those skilled in the art should understand that the foregoing description of various embodiments of the present invention is for illustrative purposes only, and not intended to limit the present invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-level waterproof bay window structure, characterized in that, include: The wall structure includes an air conditioning wall (12) for placing an air conditioner and a bay window wall (11) set above the air conditioning wall (12). The top of the window frame structure (13) is connected to the bottom of the air conditioning wall (12), and the bottom of the window frame structure (13) is connected to the top of the bay window wall (11). The grille structure includes an upper fixing member (14) disposed on the outer side of the top of the bay window wall (11), a lower fixing member (15) disposed on the outer side of the bottom of the air conditioning wall (12), and a grille body (16) with one end fixed to the upper fixing member (14) and the other end fixed to the lower fixing member (15). The window top waterproof structure includes a first waterproof structure (201) and a first waterproof colloid (202) disposed at the bottom corner of the air conditioning wall (12). One end of the first waterproof structure (201) extends between the air conditioning wall (12) and the window frame structure (13), and the first waterproof colloid (202) covers the connection between the first waterproof structure (201) and the window frame structure (13). The bottom waterproof structure includes a second waterproof structure (203) set at the top corner of the bay window wall (11) and a third waterproof structure (204) surrounding the outside of the second waterproof structure (203). One end of the second waterproof structure (203) extends between the bay window wall (11) and the window frame structure (13). One end of the third waterproof structure (204) is connected to the second waterproof structure (203), and the other end is connected to the upper fixing member (14).

2. The multi-level waterproof bay window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first waterproof structure (201) is an L-shaped first water-blocking strip (205). One end of the first water-blocking strip (205) is connected to the window frame structure (13), and the other end is connected to the lower fixing member (15).

3. The multi-level waterproof bay window structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second waterproof structure (203) includes a second water-blocking strip (206) and an L-shaped support frame (207) connected to the upper fixing member (14). One end of the second water-blocking strip (206) is connected to the window frame structure (13), and the other end is connected to the support frame (207).

4. The multi-level waterproof bay window structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second waterproof colloid (208) is injected between the top of the window frame structure (13) and the first water-blocking strip (205), and a third waterproof colloid (209) is injected between the bottom of the window frame structure (13) and the second water-blocking strip (206).

5. The multi-level waterproof bay window structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third waterproof structure (204) includes an upper frame strip (210) fixed to the top of the second water-blocking strip (206), a lower frame strip (211) fixed to the bottom of the support frame (207), and an outer frame strip (212) connecting the upper frame strip (210) and the lower frame strip (211). The upper frame strip (210) gradually slopes downward from the inside to the outside.

6. The multi-level waterproof bay window structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection between the outer frame strip (212) and the lower frame strip (211) is provided with a downward drain angle (213), and the drain angle (213) has a drain hole (214).

7. The multi-level waterproof bay window structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the window frame structure (13) has a window frame drainage hole (131), and a drainage groove (132) is provided below the drainage hole (214).

8. The multi-level waterproof bay window structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the second water-blocking strip (206), the end of the upper frame strip (210) and the bottom side of the window frame structure (13) together form a recess, and the recess is filled with a fourth waterproof colloid (215).

9. A multi-level waterproof bay window structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection between the lower frame strip (211) and the support frame (207) is covered with a fifth waterproof colloid (216).