Simple bag rafter and looking brick assembly workbench

CN224849635UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13CHINA SHANXI SIJIAN GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521923718.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在实际使用时,在对荷包椽与望砖进行组装时,需要进行人工测量和安装,容易导致荷包椽与望砖之间位置的偏差,会影响屋面平整度和结构稳定性,影响到组装的效率,增长施工周期

Benefits of technology

1、通过设置限位机构,与现有技术相比,利用多个插杆一、插杆二、和钢钉对横向限位挡板和纵向定位角码进行横向和纵向的精准定位,使多个荷包椽的定位时间从8-10分钟缩短至一分钟以内,使荷包椽和望砖安装效率得到提升,同时保持对荷包椽和望砖的组装定位精度,加快荷包椽与望砖组装的效率;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple and easy type pouch rafter and looking brick assembly workstation, specifically relates to building construction auxiliary device technical field, including horizontal plate, and the upper surface of horizontal plate is provided with limiting mechanism, limiting mechanism includes two positioning slot, and positioning slot sets up on the upper surface of horizontal plate, and the inboard of positioning slot is provided with a plurality of jack one, and the inboard of horizontal plate is provided with a plurality of jack two, and the top of horizontal plate is provided with horizontal limiting baffle, and the bottom fixedly connected with two locating blocks of horizontal limiting baffle. The utility model utilizes a plurality of plug rod one, plug rod two and steel nail to carry out horizontal longitudinal positioning to horizontal limiting baffle and longitudinal positioning angle code, makes the positioning time of pouch rafter from 8 10 minutes shorten to 1 minutes, improves the assembly efficiency and precision of pouch rafter and looking brick simultaneously, in addition, adopts the workbench of waste template, wood square and angle steel, and the cross positioning of horizontal plate and pillar is combined with plug pin one and plug pin two, guarantees the stability, reduces the cost again, realizes green construction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary construction devices, and more specifically, to a simple workbench for assembling rafters and brickwork. Background Technology

[0002] In the restoration of ancient buildings or the renovation of ancient buildings, the assembly precision and efficiency of eaves components (such as rafters and roof tiles) directly affect the construction quality and cycle. In traditional craftsmanship, the assembly of rafters and roof tiles relies on manual positioning and on-site splicing.

[0003] In actual use, the assembly of the rafters and roof tiles requires manual measurement and installation, which can easily lead to deviations in the position of the rafters and roof tiles. This can affect the flatness of the roof and the stability of the structure, as well as the efficiency of the assembly and the length of the construction period. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a simple workbench for assembling purse rafters and purse bricks to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A simple workbench for assembling purse rafters and tenon tiles includes a horizontal plate with a limiting mechanism on its upper surface. The limiting mechanism includes two positioning grooves on the upper surface of the horizontal plate. Multiple insertion holes (first type) are formed inside the positioning grooves, and multiple insertion holes (second type) are formed inside the horizontal plate. A transverse limiting baffle is provided at the top of the horizontal plate. Two positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse limiting baffle. The outer sides of the positioning blocks engage with the inner sides of the positioning grooves. Two insertion rods (first type) are inserted into the inner side of the transverse limiting baffle. The outer side of rod one is inserted into the inner side of insertion hole one. A second rod is inserted into the inner side of the transverse limiting baffle. The bottom end of the second rod is inserted into the inner side of insertion hole two. A stop bar is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate. Multiple longitudinal positioning angle brackets are provided on the upper surface of the horizontal plate. Two steel nails are inserted into one side of the longitudinal positioning angle brackets. The outer side of the steel nails is inserted into the inner side of the horizontal plate. Multiple slots are opened on one side of the longitudinal positioning angle brackets. A locking block is slidably connected to the inner side of the slot. A pad is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block. A connecting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution: using two positioning slots to assist the lateral limiting baffle and positioning block for rapid positioning, and combining two insert rods to stabilize the lateral limiting baffle, and then combining two sets of opposing longitudinal positioning angle codes to assist the rapid positioning of the purse rafters, and using pads and clips to raise one side of the longitudinal positioning angle codes, different models of purse rafters can be positioned and used. This ensures that the purse rafters and the purse bricks are quickly positioned for easy assembly, maintains the stability of multiple purse rafters after positioning, and improves the assembly efficiency of purse rafters and purse bricks.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the connecting mechanism includes multiple pillars, the outer side of the pillars is engaged with the inner side of the cross plate, two pins are inserted into one side of the cross plate and the pillars, and pins are inserted into the other side of the cross plate and the pillars.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the support column and the horizontal plate are fully positioned by using the cross-set pin 1 and pin 2. At the same time, waste templates, timber and angle steel can be used as raw materials to realize the assembly and use of the horizontal plate, support column, horizontal limit baffle and longitudinal positioning angle code. Waste templates, timber and angle steel can be reused.

[0009] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. By setting a limiting mechanism, compared with the existing technology, multiple insert rods one, two, and steel nails are used to accurately position the transverse limiting baffle and the longitudinal positioning angle code in both the transverse and longitudinal directions. This reduces the positioning time of multiple rafters from 8-10 minutes to less than one minute, thereby improving the installation efficiency of rafters and purlins. At the same time, it maintains the assembly positioning accuracy of rafters and purlins, and speeds up the assembly efficiency of rafters and purlins. 2. By setting up a system that utilizes waste templates, timber, and angle steel, and employs multiple pins one and two for cross-positioning of the horizontal plates and supports, the reuse of waste templates, timber, and angle steel can be achieved, maintaining the stability of the workbench, reducing costs, and realizing green construction. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the longitudinal positioning angle bracket and the steel nail of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the card block and the pad of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the lateral limiting baffle and the positioning block of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 6 This is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the support column and the pin of this utility model.

[0016] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Horizontal plate; 2. Positioning groove; 3. Insertion hole one; 4. Insertion hole two; 5. Lateral limiting baffle; 6. Positioning block; 7. Insertion rod one; 8. Insertion rod two; 9. Stop bar; 10. Steel nail; 11. Slot; 12. Longitudinal positioning angle code; 13. Pad plate; 14. Support column; 15. Pin one; 16. Pin two; 17. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] The embodiments disclosed in this application are as follows: Figure 1-6 The illustrated simple workbench for assembling a purse-shaped rafter and a tenon brick includes a horizontal plate 1. A limiting mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 1. The limiting mechanism includes two positioning grooves 2, which are located on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 1. Multiple insertion holes 3 are formed inside the positioning grooves 2, and multiple insertion holes 4 are formed inside the horizontal plate 1. A transverse limiting baffle 5 is provided at the top of the horizontal plate 1. Two positioning blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse limiting baffle 5, with the outer sides of the positioning blocks 6 engaging with the inner sides of the positioning grooves 2. Two insertion rods 7 are inserted into the inner side of the transverse limiting baffle 5, with the outer sides of the insertion rods 7 engaging with the inner sides of the insertion holes 3. Insertion rods 8 are inserted into the inner side of the transverse limiting baffle 5, with the bottom ends of the insertion rods 8 engaging with the inner sides of the insertion holes 4. A stop bar 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate 1. Multiple longitudinal... The positioning bracket 12 has two steel nails 10 inserted into one side, and the outer side of the steel nails 10 is inserted into the inner side of the horizontal plate 1. Multiple slots 11 are opened on one side of the longitudinal positioning bracket 12, and a locking block 17 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slot 11. A pad 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block 17. A connecting mechanism is set at the bottom of the horizontal plate 1. Multiple opposing longitudinal positioning brackets 12 are used to position the purse rafters in opposite directions. The locking block 17 and the pad 13 are used to support different types of purse rafters. The two insertion rods 1 7 and 2 8 are used to insert and position the transverse limiting baffle 5 into the insertion holes 1 3 and 2 4 on the surface of the horizontal plate 1, so as to maintain the stability of multiple purse rafters after positioning and improve the assembly efficiency of purse rafters and purse bricks.

[0019] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the connecting mechanism includes multiple support columns 14. The outer side of the support column 14 is engaged with the inner side of the horizontal plate 1. Two pins 15 are inserted into one side of the horizontal plate 1 and the support column 14, and pins 26 are inserted into the other side of the horizontal plate 1 and the support column 14. The multiple pins 15 and pins 26 are used to arrange the horizontal plate 1 and the support column 14 in a cross arrangement, so that the horizontal plate 1 and the support column 14 can be stably installed and the horizontal plate 1 and the support column 14 can be used smoothly.

[0020] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Before assembling the rafter and the support brick, first align multiple support columns 14 with the bottom of the horizontal plate 1, insert multiple pins 15 into the inner side of the horizontal plate 1 and the support columns 14, and then insert multiple pins 2 16 from the other side of the horizontal plate 1 and the support columns 14, so that the pins 15 and pins 2 16 are interleaved to maintain the stable connection between the horizontal plate 1 and the support columns 14. Then, according to the model of the rafter, multiple longitudinal positioning brackets 12 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the horizontal plate 1, and multiple steel nails 10 are inserted and positioned to the longitudinal positioning brackets 12 and the horizontal plate 1. Then, the rafter is placed between the multiple sets of opposing longitudinal positioning brackets 12. When the height of the rafter is low, the pad 13 and multiple clips 17 can be inserted into the longitudinal positioning brackets. Inside the slot 11 on one side of the corner bracket 12, it is convenient to raise the purse rafters. Then, one end of multiple purse rafters is brought close to one side of the stop strip 9, so that one end of multiple purse rafters is kept vertical above the horizontal plate 1. The two positioning blocks 6 are used to perform initial positioning with the inside of the positioning groove 2. Then, the two insert rods 1 7 and insert rod 2 8 on one side of the transverse limiting baffle 5 are aligned and inserted into the corresponding insert holes 1 3 and insert holes 2 4 at the top of the horizontal plate 1, so that the transverse limiting baffle 5 is fixed above the horizontal plate 1. Then, one side of the purse brick is brought close to and attached to one side of the transverse limiting baffle 5. Then, the workers use an electric screwdriver to align and assemble the purse rafters and purse bricks to complete the assembly of the purse rafters and purse bricks. Finally, the horizontal plate 1 and multiple support columns 14 of the workbench can be disassembled and the materials recycled.

[0021] All contents not described in detail in the specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited; conventional equipment can be used. Electrical control components not mentioned in this technical solution are not shown in the figures because they are existing technologies, and will not be described here.

[0022] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A simple workbench for assembling purse rafters and purse bricks, comprising a horizontal plate (1), characterized in that: A limit mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal plate (1); The limiting mechanism includes two positioning grooves (2), which are set on the upper surface of the horizontal plate (1). Multiple insertion holes (3) are opened on the inner side of the positioning groove (2), and multiple insertion holes (4) are opened on the inner side of the horizontal plate (1). A transverse limiting baffle (5) is set on the top of the horizontal plate (1). Two positioning blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse limiting baffle (5). The outer side of the positioning block (6) is engaged with the inner side of the positioning groove (2). A connecting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate (1).

2. The simplified purse-shaped rafter and brick assembly workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two insert rods (7) are inserted into the inner side of the transverse limiting baffle (5), and the outer side of the insert rods (7) is inserted into the inner side of the insertion hole (3).

3. The simplified purse-shaped rafter and brick assembly workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second insertion rod (8) is inserted into the inner side of the transverse limiting baffle (5), and the bottom end of the second insertion rod (8) is inserted into the inner side of the second insertion hole (4). A stop bar (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse plate (1).

4. The simplified purse-shaped rafter and brick assembly workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the horizontal plate (1) is provided with a plurality of longitudinal positioning corner brackets (12), and two steel nails (10) are inserted into one side of the longitudinal positioning corner brackets (12). The outer side of the steel nails (10) is inserted into the inner side of the horizontal plate (1).

5. The simplified purse-shaped rafter and brick assembly workbench according to claim 4, characterized in that: The longitudinal positioning corner code (12) has multiple slots (11) on one side, and a card block (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the slot (11). A pad (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the card block (17).

6. The simplified purse-shaped rafter and brick assembly workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism includes multiple support columns (14), the outer side of which is engaged with the inner side of the cross plate (1).

7. The simplified purse-shaped rafter and brick assembly workbench according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two pins (15) are inserted into one side of the horizontal plate (1) and the support column (14), and pins (16) are inserted into the other side of the horizontal plate (1) and the support column (14).