A bidirectional opening handrail box cover body transmission mechanism and handrail box
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522538772.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
[0002]随着汽车科技的不断发展,现今市面上的车型大多配置有扶手箱或车载冰箱,为了主驾与副驾人员均可以方便的拿取物品,扶手箱或车载冰箱的顶部盖体会采用双向开启的结构,此种结构的盖体具有左右两个转动轴线,每条转动轴线上设置有前后分布的两个转动轴,两个转动轴分别插接在箱体上使盖体的左右两侧均与箱体锁定,按压一侧的开关,盖体内部的机构利用斜向长圆孔或者斜面滑块的传动方式,将沿左右方向施加的外力转换为前后方向的力,使同侧的两个转动轴分别由箱体上脱出,进而解锁盖体,但斜面滑动的方式摩擦力较大,容易产生粘滑或卡滞现象,不利于把开启按钮的操作力控制到舒适按压的范围
在外力撤销时,所述第一锁止组件靠近所述底板的一端以及所述第二锁止组件靠近所述底板的一端在磁力作用下与所述箱体锁止。
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Figure CN224849797U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of automotive parts technology, and in particular to a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism and armrest box. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development of automotive technology, most car models on the market today are equipped with armrest boxes or car refrigerators. In order to make it convenient for both the driver and the front passenger to access items, the top cover of the armrest box or car refrigerator adopts a two-way opening structure. This type of cover has two rotating axes, one on the left and one on the right. Each rotating axis has two rotating shafts distributed front and back. The two rotating shafts are respectively inserted into the cover so that both sides of the cover are locked to the cover. Pressing the switch on one side causes the mechanism inside the cover to use a slanted elongated hole or a slanted slider to convert the external force applied in the left and right direction into a force in the front and back direction, causing the two rotating shafts on the same side to disengage from the cover, thereby unlocking the cover. However, the slanted sliding method has a large friction, which can easily cause sticking or jamming, making it difficult to control the operating force of the opening button to a comfortable pressing range. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this application is to address the above problems by providing a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism and an armrest box.
[0004] In a first aspect, this application provides a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism, comprising: Base plate; A transmission assembly has a first part and a second part, which are slidably connected. The first part is driven to connect two first locking assemblies along a first direction, and the second part is driven to connect two second locking assemblies along the first direction. The first part and the second part are rotatably connected to the base plate along a second direction. The first locking assembly and the second locking assembly located on the same side of the transmission assembly are coaxially arranged along the second direction. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The first locking assembly and the second locking assembly are movably connected to the housing. The first part of the transmission assembly rotates under the action of an external force, and the second part of the transmission assembly rotates in the opposite direction under the drive of the first part, so that the first locking assembly and the second locking assembly on one side of the transmission assembly move towards each other to release the lock.
[0005] According to certain embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions provided are as follows: The first part is provided with a connecting shaft; The second part has a strip-shaped hole corresponding to the connecting shaft; The connecting shaft is located inside the strip hole. When the first part rotates, the connecting shaft rotates and slides relative to the strip hole, thereby driving the second part to rotate.
[0006] According to certain embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions provided are as follows: A first elastic element is provided between the first locking component and the base plate, and a second elastic element is provided between the second locking component and the base plate; When the external force is removed, the first locking assembly and the first part are reset under the elastic force of the first elastic member; the second locking assembly and the second part are reset under the elastic force of the second elastic member.
[0007] According to certain embodiments of the present application, the technical solution further includes: two switching components; The two switch assemblies are distributed on the base plate along the first direction; Under the action of an external force, the switch assembly slides along the first direction and abuts against the first part, so that the first part and the second part rotate in opposite directions, thereby causing the first locking assembly and the second locking assembly on the same side as the switch assembly to move towards each other.
[0008] According to certain embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions provided are as follows: The first part is provided with two grooves symmetrically along the first direction; The switch assembly is provided with a first pin corresponding to the groove; When the switch assembly slides along the first direction, it drives the first part to rotate through the first pin.
[0009] According to the technical solutions provided in certain embodiments of this application, the switching component includes: A push plate, which is slidably connected to the base plate, and the push plate is provided with the first pin; A third elastic element is disposed between the push plate and the bottom plate; A button, one end of which abuts against the push plate; The button, under the action of an external force, drives the push plate to slide on the base plate, so that the first part and the second part rotate in opposite directions; when the external force is removed, the push plate and the button are reset under the elastic force of the third elastic element.
[0010] According to the technical solutions provided in certain embodiments of this application, the base plate is provided with a first arc-shaped slide rail and a second arc-shaped slide rail, the first part slides in cooperation with the first arc-shaped slide rail, and the second part slides in cooperation with the second arc-shaped slide rail.
[0011] According to certain embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions provided are as follows: The base plate is symmetrically provided with two first slide rails along the first direction, and the first locking component slides within the first slide rails; The base plate is provided with two second slides symmetrically along the first direction, and the second locking component slides within the second slides.
[0012] According to the technical solutions provided in certain embodiments of this application, magnets are respectively provided on the first locking component, the second locking component, and the base plate; When the external force is removed, the end of the first locking component near the bottom plate and the end of the second locking component near the bottom plate are locked to the housing under the action of magnetic force.
[0013] Secondly, this application provides an armrest box, including a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism as described above.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows: This application provides a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism and armrest box. The transmission mechanism includes a base plate and a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly has a first part and a second part, which are slidably connected. The first part is driven to connect two first locking assemblies along a first direction, and the second part is driven to connect two second locking assemblies along the first direction. The first part and the second part are rotatably connected to the base plate along a second direction. The first locking assembly and the second locking assembly located on the same side of the transmission assembly are coaxially arranged along the second direction. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The first locking assembly and the second locking assembly are movably connected to the box body. The first part of the transmission assembly is subjected to external force. Under the action of rotation, the second part of the transmission component rotates in the opposite direction under the drive of the first part, so that the first locking component and the second locking component on one side of the transmission component move towards each other to release the lock; by setting the first part and the second part, when the first part rotates, it drives the second part to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby causing the first locking component and the second locking component on the same side to move towards each other and disengage from the box. The bottom plate flips around the first locking component and the second locking component on the other side to open. Compared with the traditional inclined plane sliding transmission method, the friction during the transmission process is reduced, which can effectively avoid sticking and jamming. Utilizing the rotation of the first part and the second part is conducive to better control of the force required to unlock the bottom plate, so as to achieve smooth opening of the bottom plate.
[0015] It should be understood that the descriptions of technical features, technical solutions, beneficial effects, or similar language in this application do not imply that all features and advantages can be achieved in any single embodiment. Rather, it is understood that the description of a feature or beneficial effect means that a specific technical feature, technical solution, or beneficial effect is included in at least one embodiment. Therefore, the descriptions of technical features, technical solutions, or beneficial effects in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the technical features, technical solutions, and beneficial effects described in this embodiment can be combined in any suitable manner. Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments can be implemented without one or more specific technical features, technical solutions, or beneficial effects of a particular embodiment. In other embodiments, additional technical features and beneficial effects may be identified in specific embodiments that do not embody all embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the split structure of a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism provided in this application embodiment when it is opened from the second side of the base plate; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism provided in this application embodiment when it is opened from the first side of the base plate; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism in which the base plate and push plate cooperate; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate, push plate and first part of a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism, comprising the first part, the second part, and the first connecting plate, in cooperation with each other, provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 8A schematic diagram of the structure of a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism, comprising the first part, the second part, the first connecting plate, and the second connecting plate, in cooperation with each other, provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 9 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection between the first and second parts of a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 10 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection between the first part and the first connecting plate of a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 11 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second part and the connection point of the second connecting plate of a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 12 This is another cross-sectional view of the connection between the first part and the first connecting plate of a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0018] The text labels in the image represent: 1. First part; 2. Second part; 3. First locking assembly; 4. Second locking assembly; 5. Switch assembly; 6. Base plate; 11. First connecting hole; 12. Connecting shaft; 13. First sector hole; 21. Third pin; 22. Strip hole; 23. Second sector hole; 31. First connecting plate; 41. Second connecting plate; 42. Second shaft pin; 51. Push plate; 52. Button; 71. First elastic element; 72. Second elastic element; 73. Third elastic element; 74. First claw; 75. Second claw; 76. First slide rail; 77. Second slide rail; 101. Magnet; 102. Buffer layer; 311. Second pin; 411. Second connecting hole; 511. First pin; 521. Limiting claw; 701. First fixing part; 702. Second fixing part; 703. Third fixing part. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The descriptions in this section are merely illustrative and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application. Specifically, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this invention.
[0020] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.
[0021] Example 1 As mentioned in the background section, to address the problems in the prior art, this embodiment provides a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism, comprising: Base plate 6; The transmission assembly has a first part 1 and a second part 2, which are slidably connected. The first part 1 is connected to two first locking assemblies 3 along a first direction, and the second part 2 is connected to two second locking assemblies 4 along the first direction. The first part 1 and the second part 2 are rotatably connected to the base plate 6 along a second direction. The first locking assemblies 3 and the second locking assemblies 4, located on the same side of the transmission assembly, are coaxially arranged along the second direction. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The first locking assemblies 3 and the second locking assemblies 4 are movably connected to the housing. The first part 1 of the transmission assembly rotates under the action of external force, and the second part 2 of the transmission assembly rotates in the opposite direction under the drive of the first part 1, so that the first locking component 3 and the second locking component 4 on one side of the transmission assembly move towards each other to release the lock.
[0022] like Figure 1-12 As shown, the first direction is Figure 1 The top and bottom directions, the second direction is Figure 1 For ease of explanation, the left and right directions in the text will be... Figure 1The upper and lower sides of the base plate 6 are respectively referred to as the first side and the second side. Two rotating shafts are distributed along the second direction at the center line of the base plate 6. The first part 1 is fitted onto one of the rotating shafts and rotatably connected to the base plate 6. The second part 2 is fitted onto the other rotating shaft and is also rotatably connected to the base plate 6. The ends of the first part 1 and the second part 2 that are close to each other are rotatably and slidably connected. Two first locking components 3 are respectively disposed at both ends of the base plate 6 along the first direction. The first locking component 3 includes a first connecting plate 31 and a first shaft pin. The first connecting plate 31 is slidably connected to the base plate 6 along the second direction and is drively connected to the first part 1. The first shaft pin is fixed to one end of the first connecting plate 31 and along the second direction... The bottom plate 6 is penetrated; two second locking components 4 are respectively disposed at both ends of the bottom plate 6 along the first direction. The second locking component 4 includes a second connecting plate 41 and a second shaft pin 42. The second connecting plate 41 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 6 along the second direction and is connected to the second part for transmission. The second shaft pin 42 is fixed to one end of the second connecting plate 41 and penetrates the bottom plate 6 along the second direction. When the bottom plate 6 is fastened to the box body, the first shaft pin and the second shaft pin 42 are respectively inserted into the box body to fix the bottom plate 6 to the box body. The bottom plate 6 is hinged to the box body through the first shaft pin and the second shaft pin arranged on the same side and coaxially. A torsion spring is provided at each of the four hinge points between the bottom plate and the box body. The two ends of the torsion spring abut against the bottom plate 6 and the box body.
[0023] Initially, both the first and second axle pins 42 are inserted into the housing to fasten the base plate 6 to the housing, and an external force is applied to the first part 1 to make it move along... Figure 1 The first part 1 rotates counterclockwise, causing the second part 2 to move along... Figure 1 Rotating clockwise, under the rotation of the first part 1 and the second part 2, the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 41 on the second side slide towards each other along the second direction, and the first axle pin and the second axle pin 42 on the second side disengage from the housing. At this time, the end of the bottom plate 6 near the second side is disconnected from the housing, and under the elastic force of the torsion spring, it flips open with the first axle pin and the second axle pin 42 on the first side as the axis; an external force is applied to the first part 1 to make it rotate along... Figure 1 The first part 1 rotates clockwise, causing the second part 2 to rotate along the same direction. Figure 1 Rotating counterclockwise, under the rotation of the first part 1 and the second part 2, the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 41 on the first side slide towards each other in the second direction, and the first shaft pin and the second shaft pin 42 on the first side are dislodged from the box. At this time, the end of the bottom plate 6 near the first side is disconnected from the box, and under the elastic force of the torsion spring, it flips open with the first shaft pin and the second shaft pin 42 on the second side as the axis.
[0024] By setting up a first part 1 and a second part 2, when the first part 1 rotates, it drives the second part 2 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby causing the first locking component 3 and the second locking component 4 on the same side to move towards each other and disengage from the box. The bottom plate 6 flips around the first locking component 3 and the second locking component 4 on the other side to open. Compared with the traditional inclined plane sliding transmission method, the friction during the transmission process is reduced, which can effectively avoid sticking and jamming. The rotation of the first part 1 and the second part 2 helps to better control the force required to unlock the bottom plate 6, so as to achieve smooth opening of the bottom plate 6.
[0025] Furthermore, the first part 1 has first connecting holes 11 at both ends along the first direction, and the first locking assembly 3 has a second pin 311 corresponding to the first connecting hole 11. The second pin 311 abuts against the inner wall of the first connecting hole 11 away from the second locking assembly 4, and there is a gap between the second pin 311 and the inner wall of the first connecting hole 11 away from the second locking assembly 4.
[0026] The second part 2 is provided with third pins 21 at both ends along the first direction. The second locking assembly 4 is provided with a second connecting hole 411 corresponding to the third pin 21. The third pin 21 abuts against the inner wall of the second connecting hole 411 on the side close to the first locking assembly 3, and there is a gap between the third pin 21 and the inner wall of the second connecting hole 411 on the side away from the first locking assembly 3.
[0027] For details, please refer to Figure 10-12 The two first connecting plates 31 are positioned higher than the first part 1 in the vertical direction. The shape of the first connecting hole 11 is approximately a rounded rectangular hole. The second pin 311 is disposed on the first connecting plate 31. The second pin 311 extends downward in the vertical direction and passes through the first connecting hole 11. There is also a gap between the second pin 311 and the inner walls of the first connecting hole 11 on both sides in the second direction. When the first part 1 moves along... Figure 1 When the first part 1 rotates counterclockwise, it interacts with the second pin 311 on the second side, causing the first connecting plate 31 on the second side to move along the second direction towards the side closer to the second connecting plate 41. During this process, the second pin 311 on the first side does not contact the first part 1, therefore the first connecting plate 31 on the first side does not move. When the first part 1 rotates counterclockwise... Figure 1 When the first part 1 rotates clockwise, it drives the first connecting plate 31 on the first side to move along the second direction towards the side closer to the second connecting plate 41 by acting with the second pin 311 on the first side. The second pin 311 on the second side does not come into contact with the first part 1 during the above process, so the first connecting plate 31 on the second side does not move. The two second connecting plates 41 are positioned higher than the second part 2 in the vertical direction. The shape of the second connecting hole 411 is also approximately a rounded rectangular hole. The third pin 21 is disposed on the second part 2, extending upward in the vertical direction and passing through the second connecting hole 411. There is also a gap between the third pin 21 and the inner walls of the second connecting hole 411 on both sides along the second direction. When the second part 2 moves along... Figure 1 When the second part 2 rotates clockwise, it interacts with the third pin 21 on the second side, causing the second connecting plate 41 on the second side to move towards the side closer to the first connecting plate 31 along the second direction. During this process, the second connecting plate 41 on the first side does not come into contact with the third pin 21, therefore the second connecting plate 41 on the first side does not displace. When the second part 2 rotates clockwise... Figure 1 When the second part 2 rotates counterclockwise, it drives the second connecting plate 41 on the first side to move along the second direction toward the side closer to the first connecting plate 31 by acting with the third pin 21 on the first side. The second connecting plate 41 on the second side does not come into contact with the third pin 21 during the above process, so the second connecting plate 41 on the second side does not displace.
[0028] In addition, it should be noted that the positions of the second pin 311 and the first connecting hole 11, and the third pin 21 and the second connecting hole 411 can be interchanged, as long as the first part 1 and the first connecting plate 31 and the second part 2 and the second connecting plate 41 achieve clearance fit.
[0029] Furthermore, Two first slide rails 76 are symmetrically provided on the base plate 6 along the first direction, and the first locking component 3 slides within the first slide rails 76. Two second slide rails 77 are symmetrically provided on the base plate 6 along the first direction, and the second locking assembly 4 slides within the second slide rails 77.
[0030] For details, please refer to Figure 5 The first slide 76 extends along the second direction, and the first connecting plate 31 is provided with a first slider. The first slider is embedded in the first slide 76 so that the first connecting plate 31 is slidably connected to the base plate 6. The second slide 77 also extends along the second direction, and the second connecting plate 41 is provided with a second slider. The second slider is embedded in the second slide 77 so that the second connecting plate 41 is slidably connected to the base plate 6.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, The first part 1 is provided with a connecting shaft 12; The second part 2 has a strip hole 22 corresponding to the connecting shaft 12, and the strip hole 22 extends along the second direction; The connecting shaft 12 is located inside the strip hole 22. When the first part 1 rotates, the connecting shaft 12 rotates and slides relative to the strip hole 22, thereby driving the second part 2 to rotate.
[0032] like Figure 7 and Figure 9 As shown, the first part 1 is positioned lower than the second part 2 in the vertical direction. The connecting shaft 12 is located at one end of the first part 1 near the second part 2 and extends vertically upward through the slot 22. When the connecting shaft 12 rotates with the first part 1, it rotates and slides relative to the second part 2, thereby causing the second part 2 to rotate in the opposite direction.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, A first elastic element 71 is provided between the first locking assembly 3 and the base plate 6, and a second elastic element 72 is provided between the second locking assembly 4 and the base plate 6. When the external force is removed, the first locking assembly 3 and the first part 1 are reset under the elastic force of the first elastic member 71; the second locking assembly 4 and the second part 2 are reset under the elastic force of the second elastic member 72.
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, both the first elastic element 71 and the second elastic element 72 are springs in the prior art. A first through hole is provided on the first connecting plate 31, and a first protrusion is provided inside the first through hole. A first fixing part 701 is provided on the base plate 6 corresponding to the first through hole, and the first fixing part 701 is located inside the first through hole. The first elastic element 71 is disposed in the first through hole along a second direction, and its two ends abut against the first protrusion and the first fixing part 701 respectively. The first connecting plate 31 abuts against the first fixing part 701 under the elastic force of the first elastic element 71. A second through hole is provided on the second connecting plate 41, and a second protrusion is provided inside the second through hole. A second fixing part is provided on the base plate 6 corresponding to the second through hole. Part 702, the second fixing part 702 is located in the second through hole, the second elastic member 72 is disposed in the second through hole along the second direction and its two ends abut against the second protrusion and the second fixing part 702 respectively, and the second connecting plate 41 abuts against the second fixing part 702 under the elastic force of the second elastic member 72; when the first part 1 and the second part 2 rotate under the action of external force, driving the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 41 on one side to move towards each other, the first elastic member 71 and the second elastic member 72 on one side are compressed; when the external force is removed, the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 41 are reset under the action of the first elastic member 71 and the second elastic member 72 respectively.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, it further includes: two switch components 5; the two switch components 5 are distributed on the base plate 6 along a first direction.
[0036] Under the action of external force, the switch assembly 5 slides along the first direction and abuts against the first part 1, so that the first part 1 and the second part 2 rotate in opposite directions, thereby causing the first locking assembly 3 and the second locking assembly 4 on the same side as the switch assembly 5 to move towards each other.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, two switch assemblies 5 are respectively disposed on the first side and the second side of the base plate 6, and are slidably connected to the base plate 6; when an external force is applied to the switch assembly 5 on the first side, the switch assembly 5 on the first side slides towards the second side, and pushes the first part 1 along... Figure 1 Rotate clockwise in the middle, the second part 2 along Figure 1 When rotated counterclockwise, the first locking assembly 3 and the second locking assembly 4 on the first side move towards each other; when an external force is applied to the switch assembly 5 on the second side, the switch assembly 5 on the second side slides towards the first side and pushes the first part 1 along... Figure 1 Rotate counterclockwise in the middle, the second part 2 along Figure 1 When rotated clockwise, the first locking component 3 and the second locking component 4 on the second side move toward each other.
[0038] Furthermore, the switch assembly 5 includes: Push plate 51 is slidably connected to base plate 6; The third elastic element 73 is disposed between the push plate 51 and the bottom plate 6; Button 52, one end of button 52 abuts against push plate 51; In this process, the button 52 drives the push plate 51 to slide on the base plate 6 under the action of external force, so that the first part 1 and the second part 2 rotate in opposite directions; when the external force is removed, the push plate 51 and the button 52 are reset under the action of the elastic force of the third elastic member 73.
[0039] For details, please refer to Figure 2Two third slides are symmetrically arranged on the base plate 6 along the first direction. The third slides extend along the first direction. A third slider is provided on the push plate 51 and is embedded in the third slide, so that the push plate 51 is slidably connected to the base plate 6. The two push plates 51 are respectively provided with third protrusions at their close ends. A third fixing part 703 is provided on the base plate 6 corresponding to the third protrusions. The two ends of the third elastic member 73 abut against the third protrusions and the base plate 6 respectively, so that the push plate 51 is elastically connected to the base plate 6. Two buttons 52 are symmetrically arranged along the first direction. One end of button 52 abuts against push plate 51. Button 52 is also provided with limiting claw 521. Limiting claw 521 is used to engage with base plate 6 under the elastic force of third elastic element 73 to prevent button 52 from coming off base plate 6. With the above settings, the first elastic element 71, the second elastic element 72 and the third elastic element 73 do not interfere with each other during compression and release. In the design, there is no need to consider the relationship between the superposition or cancellation of the elastic forces of each elastic element, which makes it easy to control the operating force when opening to a comfortable pressing range.
[0040] Furthermore, The first part 1 is provided with two grooves symmetrically along the first direction; A first pin 511 is provided on the corresponding groove of the switch assembly 5; When the switch assembly 5 slides along the first direction, it drives the first part 1 to rotate through the first pin 511.
[0041] For details, please refer to Figure 7 The push plate 51 is positioned lower than the first part 1 in the vertical direction. The two first pins 511 are respectively set in the two grooves and extend in the vertical direction. The two first pins 511 are located on the same side of the rotation axis of the first part 1 along the second direction. When the button 52 is pushed in the first direction, the first pins 511 abut against the first part 1 and drive the first part 1 and the second part 2 to rotate in opposite directions.
[0042] In a preferred embodiment, the base plate 6 is provided with a first arc-shaped slide rail and a second arc-shaped slide rail, the first part 1 is slidably engaged with the first arc-shaped slide rail, and the second part 2 is slidably engaged with the second arc-shaped slide rail.
[0043] like Figure 5As shown, the base plate 6 is provided with multiple first claws 74, which are divided into two groups. One group of first claws 74 is distributed along the circumference in a first arc-shaped trajectory, and the other group of first claws 74 is distributed along the circumference in a second arc-shaped trajectory. The center of the second arc-shaped trajectory and the center of the first arc-shaped trajectory are located on the rotation axis of the first part 1, and the radius of the second arc-shaped trajectory is larger than that of the first arc-shaped trajectory. Thus, the two groups of first claws 74 together form a first arc-shaped slide. The first part 1 is provided with a first fan-shaped hole 13. The multiple first claws 74 pass through the first fan-shaped hole 13 in the vertical direction and abut against the first part 1. When the first part 1 rotates in the circumference direction, it slides in contact with the first claws 74. The first claws 74 are used to limit the rotation trajectory of the first part 1. The base plate 6 is also provided with multiple second claws 75, which are divided into two groups. One group of second claws 75 is distributed along the circumference in a third arc-shaped trajectory, and the other group of second claws 75 is distributed along the circumference in a fourth arc-shaped trajectory. The center of the fourth arc-shaped trajectory and the third arc-shaped trajectory are located on the rotation axis of the second part 2, and the radius of the fourth arc-shaped trajectory is larger than that of the third arc-shaped trajectory. Thus, the two groups of second claws 75 together form a second arc-shaped slide. The second part 2 is provided with a second fan-shaped hole 23. Multiple second claws 75 pass through the second fan-shaped hole 23 in the vertical direction and abut against the second part 2. When the second part 2 rotates in the circumference direction, it slides in contact with the second claws 75. The second claws 75 are used to limit the rotation trajectory of the second part 2.
[0044] In a preferred embodiment, magnets 101 are respectively provided on the first locking component 3, the second locking component 4 and the base plate 6; When the external force is removed, the end of the first locking component 3 near the bottom plate 6 and the end of the second locking component 4 near the bottom plate 6 are locked to the box under the action of magnetic force.
[0045] like Figure 12 As shown, when the base plate 6 is fastened to the housing, the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 41 are relatively fixed to the base plate 6 in the second direction only by the elastic force of the first elastic member 71. In order to avoid collision noise between the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 41 and the base plate 6 due to vibration during vehicle operation, magnets 101 are respectively provided on the first connecting plate 31, the second connecting plate 41 and the base plate 6 at the positions corresponding to the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 41. The end of the first connecting plate 31 near the base plate 6 is attached to the base plate 6 under the action of magnetic force, and the end of the second connecting plate 41 near the base plate 6 is attached to the base plate 6 under the action of magnetic force, thereby avoiding the generation of abnormal noise.
[0046] In a preferred embodiment, both the second pin 311 and the third pin 21 are covered with a buffer layer 102.
[0047] like Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, the buffer layer 102 can be made of flexible materials such as rubber or silicone, and is used to cover the outer periphery of the second pin 311 and the third pin 21 to prevent collision noises between the second pin 311 and the first part 1, the third pin 21 and the second connecting plate 41.
[0048] Working principle: Initially, the base plate 6 is fastened to the box body. When it is necessary to open from the first side, press the button 52 on the first side. The button 52 drives the push plate 51 to move along the first direction. The push plate 51 pushes the first part 1 along the first pin 511. Figure 1 When the first part 1 rotates clockwise, it simultaneously drives the second part 2 to rotate in the opposite direction. The end of the first part 1 near the first side acts on the first connecting plate 31 through the second pin 311, causing the first connecting plate 31 to move towards the second connecting plate 41 in the second direction. The third pin 21 of the second part 2 near the first side acts on the second connecting plate 41, causing the second connecting plate 41 to move towards the first connecting plate 31 in the second direction. The first axle pin and the second axle pin 42 on the first side are disengaged from the housing. At this time, the end of the bottom plate 6 near the first side is disconnected from the housing and flips open with the first axle pin and the second axle pin 42 on the second side as the axis under the elastic force of the torsion spring. When it needs to be opened from the second side, press the button 52 on the second side. The button 52 drives the push plate 51 to move along the first direction. The push plate 51 pushes the first part 1 along the first pin 511. Figure 1 The first part 1 rotates counterclockwise, simultaneously causing the second part 2 to rotate in the opposite direction. The end of the first part 1 near the second side acts on the first connecting plate 31 through the second pin 311, causing the first connecting plate 31 to move towards the second connecting plate 41 in the second direction. The third pin 21 of the second part 2 near the second side acts on the second connecting plate 41, causing the second connecting plate 41 to move towards the first connecting plate 31 in the second direction. The first axle pin and the second axle pin 42 on the second side are disengaged from the housing. At this time, the end of the bottom plate 6 near the second side is disconnected from the housing and flips open under the elastic force of the torsion spring, using the first axle pin and the second axle pin 42 on the first side as the axis.
[0049] Example 2 This embodiment provides an armrest box, including a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism as described in Embodiment 1.
[0050] This document uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the methods and core ideas of this application. The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of this application. It should be noted that due to the limitations of written expression, while there are objectively infinite specific structures, those skilled in the art can make several improvements, modifications, or changes without departing from the principles of this invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other situations without modification, should all be considered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism, characterized in that, include: Base plate (6); A transmission assembly having a first part (1) and a second part (2) slidably connected; the first part (1) is connected to two first locking assemblies (3) along a first direction, and the second part (2) is connected to two second locking assemblies (4) along the first direction; the first part (1) and the second part (2) are rotatably connected to the base plate (6) along a second direction; the first locking assembly (3) and the second locking assembly (4) located on the same side of the transmission assembly are coaxially arranged along the second direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; the first locking assembly (3) and the second locking assembly (4) are movably connected to the housing. The first part (1) of the transmission assembly rotates under the action of external force, and the second part (2) of the transmission assembly rotates in the opposite direction under the drive of the first part (1), so that the first locking assembly (3) and the second locking assembly (4) on one side of the transmission assembly move towards each other to release the lock.
2. The bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first part (1) is provided with a connecting shaft (12); The second part (2) has a strip hole (22) corresponding to the connecting shaft (12); The connecting shaft (12) is located inside the strip hole (22). When the first part (1) rotates, the connecting shaft (12) rotates and slides relative to the strip hole (22), thereby driving the second part (2) to rotate.
3. The bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first elastic element (71) is provided between the first locking component (3) and the base plate (6), and a second elastic element (72) is provided between the second locking component (4) and the base plate (6). When the external force is removed, the first locking assembly (3) and the first part (1) are reset under the elastic force of the first elastic member (71); the second locking assembly (4) and the second part (2) are reset under the elastic force of the second elastic member (72).
4. The bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Two switch components (5); The two switch assemblies (5) are distributed on the base plate (6) along the first direction; The switch assembly (5) slides along the first direction and abuts against the first part (1) under the action of external force, so that the first part (1) and the second part (2) rotate in opposite directions, thereby causing the first locking assembly (3) and the second locking assembly (4) on the same side as the switch assembly (5) to move towards each other.
5. The bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first part (1) is provided with two grooves symmetrically along the first direction; The switch assembly (5) is provided with a first pin (511) corresponding to the groove. When the switch assembly (5) slides along the first direction, it drives the first part (1) to rotate through the first pin (511).
6. The bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The switching assembly (5) includes: Push plate (51), which is slidably connected to the base plate (6), and the push plate (51) is provided with the first pin (511). The third elastic element (73) is disposed between the push plate (51) and the base plate (6); Button (52), one end of which abuts against the push plate (51); Under the action of external force, the button (52) drives the push plate (51) to slide on the base plate (6) so that the first part (1) and the second part (2) rotate in opposite directions; when the external force is removed, the push plate (51) and the button (52) are reset under the action of the elastic force of the third elastic member (73).
7. The bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate (6) is provided with a first arc-shaped slide and a second arc-shaped slide. The first part (1) slides in conjunction with the first arc-shaped slide, and the second part (2) slides in conjunction with the second arc-shaped slide.
8. The bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate (6) is symmetrically provided with two first slide rails (76) along the first direction, and the first locking component (3) slides within the first slide rails (76); The base plate (6) is symmetrically provided with two second slide rails (77) along the first direction, and the second locking component (4) slides in the second slide rails (77).
9. The bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Magnets (101) are respectively provided on the first locking component (3), the second locking component (4) and the base plate (6); When the external force is removed, the end of the first locking component (3) near the bottom plate (6) and the end of the second locking component (4) near the bottom plate (6) are locked to the box under the action of magnetic force.
10. An armrest box, characterized in that, Including a bidirectional opening armrest box cover transmission mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-9.