Geological exploration foldable portable drilling auxiliary support device

CN224849842UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13CHINA RAILWAY LIUYUAN GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522505802.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-26
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,传统钻探辅助支撑装置在实际使用中存在亟待解决的问题:支撑腿的调节灵活性严重不足,多数装置的支撑腿角度和间距固定或仅能实现有限档位调节,无法根据野外复杂多变的地形(如坑洼地面、斜坡、松软土层等)进行精准适配,导致支撑结构难以快速找到稳定支撑点,进而影响钻探设备的安装精度

Benefits of technology

1、支撑腿能由倾斜状态变成设置状态,折叠后体积小巧,便于野外运输和携带。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a geological exploration folding portable drilling auxiliary support device relates to geological exploration equipment technical field. The device includes the circular table, and the circular table top is equipped with the placement groove for placing drilling equipment, and the bottom groove is fixed with the mounting ring through the baffle in the bottom, and four support legs are slidably arranged on the mounting ring, the positioning groove of the mounting ring is clamped and positioned with the positioning frame of the elastic mechanism drive of support leg through the elastic mechanism drive, and the support frame of movable joint is still equipped on the support leg, and the positioning hole of support leg is clamped and positioned with the positioning block of extruding mechanism drive through the extruding mechanism drive of support frame. The device improves the portability through the collapsible storage support leg design, and the flexible adjustment of support leg angle, spacing and support frame state is realized with the aid of the elastic positioning structure of positioning frame and positioning block, can adapt to the complex terrain in the open country, ensures that drilling equipment stable operation, and convenient operation, is applicable to various open -country geological exploration drilling operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geological exploration equipment technology, and in particular to a foldable portable drilling auxiliary support device for geological exploration. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, drilling auxiliary support devices for geological exploration are core auxiliary structures used to fix drilling equipment during field operations. Their core function is to provide a stable operating benchmark for the drilling rig, preventing the equipment from shaking or tipping over on uneven, soft, or sloping ground, thereby ensuring the safety of drilling operations and the accuracy of data. These devices must simultaneously meet the special requirements of field operations, possessing sufficient structural strength to bear the weight of the drilling equipment and operational vibrations, while also being portable to facilitate the transfer of personnel between different exploration sites.

[0003] However, traditional drilling auxiliary support devices have problems that urgently need to be solved in actual use: the adjustment flexibility of the support legs is seriously insufficient. The angle and spacing of the support legs of most devices are fixed or can only achieve limited adjustment. They cannot be accurately adapted to the complex and ever-changing terrain in the field (such as pitted ground, slopes, soft soil layers, etc.), which makes it difficult for the support structure to quickly find a stable support point, thus affecting the installation accuracy of the drilling equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a foldable portable drilling auxiliary support device for geological exploration.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A foldable portable drilling auxiliary support device for geological exploration includes a frustum with a placement groove and an opening. The bottom of the frustum has a bottom groove, and a mounting ring is mounted within the bottom groove via a mounting mechanism. A support leg is slidably mounted on the mounting ring. An operating port is provided on the support leg, and a positioning frame is slidably inserted through the operating port via an elastic mechanism. The mounting ring has a positioning groove, and the support leg has a movable opening. A support frame is located within the movable opening, and the support frame has a movable groove. A positioning block is located within the movable groove via a pressing mechanism, and the support leg has a positioning hole.

[0006] Preferably, the installation mechanism includes a partition plate fixedly installed in the bottom groove, and the installation ring passes through the partition plate and is fixedly connected to the partition plate.

[0007] Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes a first spring sleeved and installed outside the positioning frame rod, with both ends of the first spring connected to the outer wall of the positioning frame head and the inner wall of the operating port, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes a second spring disposed in the movable groove, the two ends of the second spring being connected to the inner wall of the movable groove and the outer wall of the positioning block, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the number of partitions is four, and the four partitions are distributed at equal intervals around the perimeter.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning block is a regular hexagonal prism, the movable groove is a regular hexagonal groove, and the positioning hole is a regular hexagonal hole.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The support legs can be changed from an inclined state to a set state. When folded, they are compact and easy to transport and carry in the field.

[0012] 2. The support legs can slide and rotate along the mounting ring, and the support frame can also be adjusted in steps through the positioning blocks, which can flexibly adapt to various outdoor terrains such as uneven and soft terrain, ensuring the stability of the equipment.

[0013] 3. No complicated tools are required. The support legs can be quickly deployed, retracted, and their angle adjusted by operating the positioning frame and positioning block, greatly improving the efficiency of field operations. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a foldable portable drilling auxiliary support device for geological exploration. Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from below; Figure 3 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Frustum, 2. Placement slot, 3. Opening, 4. Bottom slot, 5. Partition, 6. Support leg, 7. Operating port, 8. Movable port, 9. Support frame, 10. Positioning hole, 11. Mounting ring, 12. Positioning slot, 13. Positioning frame, 14. First spring, 15. Movable slot, 16. Positioning block, 17. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0017] Reference Figure 1-5A foldable portable drilling auxiliary support device for geological exploration includes a frustum 1, a placement groove 2 on the frustum 1, an opening 3 on the placement groove 2, a bottom groove 4 at the bottom of the frustum 1, an installation ring 11 inside the bottom groove 4 via an installation mechanism, a support leg 6 slidably mounted on the installation ring 11, an operation port 7 on the support leg 6, a positioning frame 13 slidably passing through the operation port 7 via an elastic mechanism, a positioning groove 12 on the installation ring 11, a movable opening 8 on the support leg 6, a support frame 9 inside the movable opening 8, a movable groove 15 on the support frame 9, a positioning block 16 inside the movable groove 15 via a pressing mechanism, and a positioning hole 10 on the support leg 6.

[0018] The mounting mechanism includes four partitions 5 fixedly installed within the bottom groove 4, and a mounting ring 11 passing through and fixedly connected to the partitions 5. The four partitions 5 are evenly spaced circumferentially. The partitions 5 divide the bottom groove 4 into four sections, each containing a support leg 6. The partitions 5 also serve as supports for the mounting ring 11, ensuring its stable installation within the bottom groove 4.

[0019] The elastic mechanism includes a first spring 14 sleeved and installed outside the rod of the positioning frame 13, with its first two ends connected to the outer wall of the head of the positioning frame 13 and the inner wall of the operating port 7, respectively. The compression mechanism includes a second spring 17 disposed in the movable groove 15, with its two ends connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 15 and the outer wall of the positioning block 16, respectively.

[0020] The first spring 14 and the second spring 17 mentioned above are both spring assemblies with mature existing technology. Those skilled in the art can select appropriate materials and models of spring assemblies to ensure the performance, lifespan and feel of use. The elastic potential energy provided by the first spring 14 ensures that the rod of the positioning frame 13 is in the positioning groove 12 when no external force is involved. The elastic potential energy provided by the second spring 17 ensures that the positioning block 16 is in the positioning hole 10 when no external force is involved.

[0021] The positioning block 16 is a regular hexagonal prism, the movable groove 15 is a regular hexagonal groove, and the positioning hole 10 is a regular hexagonal hole. The above shape design ensures that the rotation angle of the support frame 9 relative to the support leg 6 is 60 degrees in a single operation. When the support leg 6 is tilted, the bottom of the support frame 9 can be horizontally in contact with the ground, or tilted in contact with the ground (the ground part is also tilted).

[0022] The aforementioned mounting ring 11 is annular, and the positioning groove 12 on its outer wall is also annular and is distributed at equal intervals in the circumference, with six grooves in total. Therefore, the support leg 6 can be adjusted by a single rotation angle of 60 degrees relative to the mounting ring 11.

[0023] Furthermore, the support legs 6 can slide on the mounting ring 11. As shown in the figure, the four support legs 6 can be evenly spaced in the circumferential direction or not evenly spaced in the circumferential direction. The specific arrangement needs to be determined according to the current ground conditions. It is only necessary to ensure that the equipment components placed in the placement slot 2 are in a stable state.

[0024] Working principle of this utility model: The base of the drilling equipment is placed against the inner wall of the placement groove 2. The groove 2 is used to initially position the equipment. If necessary, bolts or straps are used to fix the equipment through the opening 3 to prevent it from shifting in the groove during drilling.

[0025] Based on the drilling requirements, check again whether the angle and spacing of the support legs 6 are appropriate, and fine-tune the horizontal / tilt state of the support frame 9 to ensure that the truncated cone 1 and the drilling equipment are in a horizontal (or preset tilt) state, so as to ensure the accuracy of the drill bit's drilling direction.

[0026] Adjust the position of the drilling equipment by placing the slot 2 through the opening 3, align the drill bit with the target point, and lock the horizontal / vertical adjustment knob of the equipment after confirming that the drilling path is unobstructed.

[0027] When the drilling equipment is powered on or the power mechanism is started, the equipment begins drilling according to the preset parameters. During operation, the support leg 6 engages with the positioning frame 13 via the first spring 14, and the support frame 9 engages with the positioning block 16 via the second spring 17. This dual positioning resists drilling vibrations and prevents the support structure from loosening.

[0028] During drilling, observe the equipment's operating status. If there is a slight deviation due to ground subsidence or vibration, the angle of the support leg 6 can be finely adjusted by pressing the positioning frame 13 through the operating port 7; or the support frame 9 can be adjusted through the movable port 8 to correct the equipment's posture in a timely manner and ensure the accuracy of the exploration data.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A foldable portable drilling auxiliary support device for geological exploration, comprising a frustum (1), characterized in that, The truncated cone (1) is provided with a placement groove (2), the placement groove (2) is provided with an opening (3), the bottom of the truncated cone (1) is provided with a bottom groove (4), the bottom groove (4) is provided with a mounting ring (11) through a mounting mechanism, the mounting ring (11) is slidably fitted with a support leg (6), the support leg (6) is provided with an operation port (7), the operation port (7) is slidably fitted with a positioning frame (13) through an elastic mechanism, the mounting ring (11) is provided with a positioning groove (12), the support leg (6) is provided with a movable port (8), the movable port (8) is provided with a support frame (9), the support frame (9) is provided with a movable groove (15), the movable groove (15) is provided with a positioning block (16) through a pressing mechanism, and the support leg (6) is provided with a positioning hole (10).

2. The foldable portable drilling auxiliary support device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation mechanism includes a partition (5) fixedly installed in the bottom groove (4), and the installation ring (11) passes through the partition (5) and is fixedly connected to the partition (5).

3. The foldable portable drilling auxiliary support device for geological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that, The elastic mechanism includes a first spring (14) sleeved and installed on the outside of the rod of the positioning frame (13), and the first two ends of the first spring (14) are respectively connected to the outer wall of the head of the positioning frame (13) and the inner wall of the operating port (7).

4. The foldable portable drilling auxiliary support device for geological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that, The extrusion mechanism includes a second spring (17) disposed in the movable groove (15), and the two ends of the second spring (17) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (15) and the outer wall of the positioning block (16).

5. The foldable portable drilling auxiliary support device for geological exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of partitions (5) is four, and the four partitions (5) are distributed at equal intervals around the perimeter.

6. The foldable portable drilling auxiliary support device for geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that, The positioning block (16) is a regular hexagonal prism, the movable groove (15) is a regular hexagonal groove, and the positioning hole (10) is a regular hexagonal hole.