An oil filter structure convenient to disassemble

CN224849906UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13GUANGXI YUCHAI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522651922.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-15
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]目前V型发动机的主油道一般在V型发动机中间上部,分主副油道分流的方案,减少了油路数量和制造成本,主油道向发动机左右各缸曲轴、连杆等部件供油润滑,这样设计发动机机油油路设计较为简洁且较短

Benefits of technology

[0015]本实用新型提供了一种便于拆装的机油滤清器结构,滤清器座水平装配,能够节省垂直空间,可以横向实现对滤芯的拆装。滤清器座底部设有放油孔,在拆卸滤芯时,通过放油孔将滤清器中的润滑油放净,拆松滤清器盖,朝发动机前端水平取出滤芯,然后换上新滤芯,重新安装上滤清器盖,操作方便快捷。滤清器座装配在发电机支架上,连接盖安装在机油冷却器上,滤清器座上设有第一进油安装口和第一回油安装口,连接盖上设有第二进油安装口和第二回油安装口,滤清器与机油冷却器通过与安装口插接的进油管和回油管连接。所述进油管两侧的端头与所述第一进油安装口的顶部和所述第二进油安装口的底部之间留有一定空隙,所述回油管两侧的端头与所述第一回油安装口的顶部和所述第二回油安装口的底部之间留有空隙。用于提供安装时的余量,以消除固定滤清器座的四个支架点安装面与固定连接盖的安装面存在距离和角度的偏差。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of oil filter structure convenient to dismount, fixed on generator bracket and connect with oil cooler, comprising: filter base, including filter element installation mechanism and oil pipe connecting mechanism, the filter element installation mechanism is horizontally placed columnar structure, inside installation has filter element;The oil pipe connecting mechanism inside is equipped with oil inlet channel and oil return channel not interconnected;The oil pipe connecting mechanism outside is equipped with first oil inlet installation port and first oil return installation port side by side;Filter cover, the filter cover is arranged in the other end of the filter element installation mechanism;Connecting cover, the connecting cover is fixed on the machine cooling seat of oil cooler, second oil inlet installation port and second oil return installation port are equipped on the connecting cover;Oil inlet pipe and oil return pipe.The filter base horizontal assembly can save vertical space, can be transversely realized to the dismounting of filter element.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engine oil filters, and in particular to an oil filter structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the main oil passage of a V-type engine is generally located in the upper middle part of the V-type engine. The design of splitting the main and auxiliary oil passages reduces the number of oil lines and manufacturing costs. The main oil passage supplies oil to the crankshaft, connecting rod and other components of the left and right cylinders of the engine. This design makes the engine oil circuit design simpler and shorter.

[0003] For engine lubrication system designs with a pre-cooling and post-filtering structure (i.e., engine oil is first cooled by the oil cooler after being pressurized, then filtered by the oil filter, and finally cooled and lubricated by the main moving parts), since the main oil passage of a V-type engine is generally designed in the upper middle part of the engine, the oil cooler and oil filter can only be placed in the upper middle part of the engine. If the oil filter is installed vertically, due to the long filter element, sufficient space needs to be reserved on the top surface of the engine to install and remove the oil filter element during engine maintenance, resulting in poor maintainability on the vehicle; since the aluminum seat is vertically upward, the oil stored in the aluminum seat cannot be automatically drained when the filter element is replaced.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an oil filter structure that is easy to disassemble and install, allowing for convenient replacement of the filter element.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an easy-to-install and disassemble oil filter structure, fixed on a generator bracket and connected to an oil cooler, comprising: a filter base, including a filter element mounting mechanism and an oil pipe connection mechanism, the oil pipe connection mechanism being located at one end of the filter element mounting mechanism, the filter element mounting mechanism being a horizontally placed columnar structure, with a filter element installed inside, and a cavity between the filter element and the filter element mounting mechanism; the oil pipe connection mechanism having an internally separate oil inlet channel and an oil return channel, the oil inlet channel communicating with the interior of the filter element, and the oil return channel communicating with the cavity; and a first oil inlet mounting port and a first oil return mounting port arranged side by side on the outer side of the oil pipe connection mechanism, the first oil inlet mounting port... The system includes: an oil inlet port connected to the oil inlet channel; a filter cover, which is disposed at the other end of the filter element mounting mechanism and threadedly connected to the filter element mounting mechanism; a connecting cover, which is fixed on the oil cooler base and has a second oil inlet port and a second oil return port; an oil inlet pipe, one end of which is inserted into the oil pipe connecting mechanism through the first oil inlet port, and the other end of which is inserted into the connecting cover through the second oil inlet port; and an oil return pipe, one end of which is inserted into the oil pipe connecting mechanism through the first oil return port, and the other end of which is inserted into the connecting cover through the second oil return port.

[0007] In one or more embodiments, the inlet pipe is parallel to the return pipe, and the inlet pipe and the return pipe are perpendicular to the pipe connection mechanism.

[0008] In one or more embodiments, the bottom of the filter element mounting mechanism is provided with multiple brackets, the bottom surface of the brackets is flat, and the brackets can be matched with the first bolts to horizontally fix the filter seat on the generator bracket.

[0009] In one or more embodiments, there are four brackets symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filter element mounting mechanism.

[0010] In one or more embodiments, the connecting cover can be matched with a second bolt to secure the oil inlet pipe and the oil return pipe to the engine cooler base.

[0011] In one or more embodiments, an O-ring is provided at the connection between the oil inlet pipe and the oil pipe connection mechanism, and at the connection between the oil inlet pipe and the connection cover.

[0012] In one or more embodiments, an O-ring is provided at the connection between the return oil pipe and the oil pipe connection mechanism, and at the connection between the return oil pipe and the connection cover.

[0013] In one or more embodiments, the bottom of the filter element mounting mechanism is provided with an oil drain hole, which is sealed by an oil drain plug.

[0014] In one or more embodiments, after the filter holder is mounted on the generator bracket and the connecting cover is mounted on the oil cooler, the length of the oil inlet pipe is less than the distance between the second oil inlet and the first oil inlet, but greater than the distance between the connecting cover and the filter holder; the length of the oil return pipe is less than the distance between the second oil return and the first oil return, but greater than the distance between the connecting cover and the filter holder.

[0015] This utility model provides an easy-to-install and disassemble oil filter structure. The filter holder is horizontally mounted, saving vertical space and allowing for horizontal removal and installation of the filter element. An oil drain hole is provided at the bottom of the filter holder. When removing the filter element, the lubricating oil in the filter is drained through the drain hole. The filter cover is then loosened, and the filter element is removed horizontally towards the front of the engine. A new filter element is then installed, and the filter cover is reinstalled. The operation is convenient and quick. The filter holder is mounted on the generator bracket, and the connecting cover is installed on the oil cooler. The filter holder has a first oil inlet and a first oil return port, and the connecting cover has a second oil inlet and a second oil return port. The filter and the oil cooler are connected via an oil inlet pipe and a oil return pipe that are inserted into the mounting ports. A certain gap is left between the ends of the oil inlet pipe and the top of the first oil inlet port and the bottom of the second oil inlet port, and a gap is left between the ends of the oil return pipe and the top of the first oil return port and the bottom of the second oil return port. This provides a margin during installation to eliminate any deviation in distance and angle between the mounting surfaces of the four support points of the fixed filter holder and the mounting surface of the fixed connection cover. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an oil filter structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble, provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the oil pipe connection mechanism and the oil inlet and return pipes of an oil filter structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble, provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of an oil filter structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble, provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the usage state of an oil filter structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble, provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of key figure labels:

[0021] 1-Filter holder, 11-Filter element mounting mechanism, 111-Filter element, 112-Cavity, 113-Bracket, 114-Drain hole, 115-Drain plug, 12-Oil pipe connection mechanism, 121-Oil inlet channel, 122-Oil return channel, 123-First oil inlet mounting port, 124-First oil return mounting port, 2-Filter cover, 3-Connecting cover, 31-Second oil inlet mounting port, 32-Second oil return mounting port, 33-Second bolt, 4-Oil inlet pipe, 5-Oil return pipe, 6-Generator bracket, 7-Oil cooler, 8-O-ring seal. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments.

[0023] Unless otherwise expressly stated, throughout the specification and claims, the term "comprising" or its variations such as "including" or "comprises" shall be understood to include the stated elements or components without excluding other elements or other components.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] An easy-to-install oil filter structure is fixed on the generator bracket 6 and connected to the oil cooler 7, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes:

[0026] The filter holder 1 includes a filter element mounting mechanism 11 and an oil pipe connection mechanism 12. The oil pipe connection mechanism 12 is located at one end of the filter element mounting mechanism 11. The filter element mounting mechanism 11 is a horizontally placed columnar structure, and a filter element 111 is installed inside it. A cavity 112 is formed between the filter element 111 and the filter element mounting mechanism 11. The oil pipe connection mechanism 12 has an oil inlet channel 121 and an oil return channel 122 that are not interconnected. The oil inlet channel 121 communicates with the interior of the filter element 111, and the oil return channel 122 communicates with the cavity 112. A first oil inlet mounting port 123 and a first oil return mounting port 124 are arranged side by side on the outside of the oil pipe connection mechanism 12. The first oil inlet mounting port 123 communicates with the oil inlet channel 121, and the first oil return mounting port 124 communicates with the oil return channel 124. 124 is connected to the return oil channel 122; filter cover 2, the filter cover 2 is disposed at the other end of the filter element mounting mechanism 11 and is threadedly connected to the filter element mounting mechanism 11; connecting cover 3, the connecting cover 3 is fixed on the engine cooler base of the oil cooler 7, the connecting cover 3 is provided with a second oil inlet mounting port 31 and a second oil return mounting port 32; oil inlet pipe 4, one end of the oil inlet pipe 4 is inserted into the oil pipe connecting mechanism 12 through the first oil inlet mounting port 123, and the other end is inserted into the connecting cover 3 through the second oil inlet mounting port 31; oil return pipe 5, one end of the oil return pipe 5 is inserted into the oil pipe connecting mechanism 12 through the first oil return mounting port 124, and the other end is inserted into the connecting cover 3 through the second oil return mounting port 32.

[0027] Specifically, the oil inlet channel 121 and the oil return channel 122 are parallel and staggered. The oil inlet channel 121 is directly connected to the first oil inlet mounting port 123. Since the oil return channel 122 is farther from the first oil return mounting port 124, a channel is also needed between the oil return channel 122 and the first oil return mounting port 124. The oil inlet channel 121 and the oil inlet pipe 4 form an L-shaped structure after being connected. The oil return channel 122 and the oil return pipe 5 also form an L-shaped structure after being connected. The two L-shaped structures are arranged close together. The filter cover 2 can be removed, thereby realizing the installation and removal of the filter element 111. The connecting cover 3 is used to connect and seal the oil inlet pipe 4 and the oil return pipe 5 on the oil cooler 7. The filter element mounting mechanism 11 is a cylindrical structure and is placed horizontally. As a preferred embodiment, the oil pipe connecting mechanism 12 consists of two parallel and closely attached tubular structures.

[0028] As an optional implementation, the oil inlet pipe 4 is parallel to the oil return pipe 5, and the oil inlet pipe 4 and the oil return pipe 5 are perpendicular to the oil pipe connection mechanism 12.

[0029] Specifically, the first return oil installation port 124 and the second return oil installation port 32, as well as the first oil inlet installation port 123, are vertically arranged with the oil inlet pipe 4 and the second oil inlet pipe 4, so that the oil inlet pipe 4 and the return oil pipe 5 are vertically inserted into the oil pipe connection mechanism 12 and the connection cover 3.

[0030] As an optional implementation, the bottom of the filter element mounting mechanism 11 is provided with a plurality of brackets 113, the bottom surface of the brackets 113 is flat, and the brackets 113 can be matched with the first bolt to horizontally fix the filter seat 1 on the generator bracket 6.

[0031] Specifically, the bottom surface is adapted to the top surface of the engine bracket 113, and is a flat planar structure.

[0032] As an optional implementation, there are four brackets 113, symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filter element mounting mechanism 11.

[0033] As an optional implementation, the connecting cover 3 can be matched with the second bolt 33 to fix the oil inlet pipe 4 and the oil return pipe 5 on the machine cooler base.

[0034] Specifically, the connecting cover 3 is bolted to the machine cooler base and plugged into the oil inlet pipe 4 and the oil return pipe 5.

[0035] As an optional implementation, an O-ring 8 is provided at the connection between the oil inlet pipe 4 and the oil pipe connection mechanism 12, and at the connection between the oil inlet pipe 4 and the connection cover 3.

[0036] Specifically, at least two O-rings 8 are provided on one side for sealing.

[0037] As an optional implementation, an O-ring 8 is provided at the connection between the return oil pipe and the oil pipe connection mechanism 12, and at the connection between the return oil pipe and the connection cover 3.

[0038] Specifically, at least two O-rings 8 are provided on one side for sealing.

[0039] As an optional implementation, the bottom of the filter element mounting mechanism 11 is provided with an oil drain hole 114, which is sealed by an oil drain plug 115.

[0040] Specifically, the oil drain hole 114 is located at the bottom of the filter element mounting mechanism 11 in the vertical direction, and is used to drain the lubricating oil in the filter element mounting mechanism 11.

[0041] As an optional implementation, after the filter holder 1 is installed on the generator bracket 6 and the connecting cover 3 is installed on the oil cooler 7, the length of the oil inlet pipe 4 is less than the distance between the second oil inlet mounting port 31 and the first oil inlet mounting port 123, and greater than the distance between the connecting cover 3 and the filter holder 1; the length of the oil return pipe 5 is less than the distance between the second oil return mounting port 32 and the first oil return mounting port 124, and greater than the distance between the connecting cover 3 and the filter holder 1.

[0042] Specifically, a certain gap is left between the ends of the oil inlet pipe 4 on both sides and the top of the first oil inlet mounting port 123 and the bottom of the second oil inlet mounting port 31, and a gap is left between the ends of the oil return pipe 5 on both sides and the top of the first oil return mounting port 124 and the bottom of the second oil return mounting port 32. These gaps provide sufficient allowance for installation to eliminate any deviations in distance and angle between the mounting surfaces of the four brackets 113 of the fixed filter holder 1 and the mounting surface of the fixed connecting cover 3.

[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model provides an oil filter structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble. The filter seat 1 is horizontally assembled, which can save vertical space and allows for the horizontal disassembly and assembly of the filter element 111. The bottom of the filter seat 1 is provided with an oil drain hole 114. When disassembling the filter element 111, the lubricating oil in the filter is drained through the oil drain hole 114. The filter cover 2 is loosened, and the filter element 111 is taken out horizontally towards the front of the engine. Then, a new filter element 111 is installed, and the filter cover 2 is reinstalled. The operation is convenient and quick. The filter seat 1 is assembled on the generator bracket 6, and the connecting cover 3 is installed on the oil cooler 7. The filter seat 1 is provided with a first oil inlet mounting port 123 and a first oil return mounting port 124. The connecting cover 3 is provided with a second oil inlet mounting port 31 and a second oil return mounting port 32. The filter and the oil cooler 7 are connected by an oil inlet pipe 4 and an oil return pipe 5 that are inserted into the mounting ports. A certain gap is left between the ends of the oil inlet pipe 4 on both sides and the top of the first oil inlet mounting port 123 and the bottom of the second oil inlet mounting port 31. A gap is left between the ends of the oil return pipe 5 on both sides and the top of the first oil return mounting port 124 and the bottom of the second oil return mounting port 32. This is to provide leeway during installation to eliminate any deviation in distance and angle between the mounting surfaces of the four brackets 113 of the fixed filter holder 1 and the mounting surface of the fixed connecting cover 3.

[0044] Example 2:

[0045] The replacement steps for the filter element 111 of this utility model's easy-to-disassemble oil filter structure are as follows:

[0046] S1: Loosen the drain plug 115 to drain the lubricating oil inside the filter housing 1;

[0047] S2: Loosen the filter cover 2;

[0048] S3: Remove the filter element 111 from inside the filter housing 1 horizontally;

[0049] S4: Install the new filter element 111 inside the filter housing 1;

[0050] S5: Align the filter cover 2 with the filter element 111 and the filter seat 1;

[0051] S6: Tighten filter cover 2 to achieve a seal.

[0052] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for illustrative and explanatory purposes. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise forms disclosed, and it will be apparent that many changes and variations can be made in accordance with the foregoing teachings. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to implement and utilize various different exemplary embodiments of the present invention, as well as various different choices and variations. The scope of the present invention is intended to be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil filter structure that is easy to install and remove, fixed on a generator bracket and connected to an oil cooler, characterized in that, include: A filter holder includes a filter element mounting mechanism and an oil pipe connection mechanism. The oil pipe connection mechanism is located at one end of the filter element mounting mechanism. The filter element mounting mechanism is a horizontally placed columnar structure with a filter element installed inside. A cavity exists between the filter element and the filter element mounting mechanism. The oil pipe connection mechanism has an internally separate oil inlet channel and an oil return channel. The oil inlet channel communicates with the interior of the filter element, and the oil return channel communicates with the cavity. A first oil inlet mounting port and a first oil return mounting port are arranged side by side on the outside of the oil pipe connection mechanism. The first oil inlet mounting port communicates with the oil inlet channel, and the first oil return mounting port communicates with the oil return channel. A filter cover is disposed at the other end of the filter element mounting mechanism and is threadedly connected to the filter element mounting mechanism; A connecting cover is fixed on the oil cooler base of the oil cooler, and the connecting cover is provided with a second oil inlet and a second oil return port; An oil inlet pipe, one end of which is connected to the oil pipe connection mechanism via the first oil inlet mounting port, and the other end of which is connected to the connection cover via the second oil inlet mounting port; The return oil pipe has one end connected to the oil pipe connection mechanism via the first return oil installation port, and the other end connected to the connection cover via the second return oil installation port.

2. The oil filter structure for easy disassembly and assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The oil inlet pipe is parallel to the oil return pipe, and the oil inlet pipe and the oil return pipe are perpendicular to the oil pipe connection mechanism.

3. The oil filter structure for easy disassembly and assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the filter element installation mechanism is provided with multiple brackets. The bottom surface of the brackets is flat, and the brackets can be matched with the first bolt to horizontally fix the filter seat on the generator bracket.

4. The oil filter structure for easy disassembly and assembly as described in claim 3, characterized in that, There are four brackets, symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filter element mounting mechanism.

5. The oil filter structure for easy disassembly and assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting cover can be matched with the second bolt to fix the oil inlet pipe and the oil return pipe on the machine cooler base.

6. The oil filter structure for easy disassembly and assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, O-rings are provided at the connection between the oil inlet pipe and the oil pipe connection mechanism, and at the connection between the oil inlet pipe and the connection cover.

7. The oil filter structure for easy disassembly and assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, O-rings are provided at the connection between the return oil pipe and the oil pipe connection mechanism, and at the connection between the return oil pipe and the connection cover.

8. The oil filter structure for easy disassembly and assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the filter element installation mechanism is provided with an oil drain hole, which is sealed by an oil drain plug.

9. The oil filter structure for easy disassembly and assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, After the filter holder is installed on the generator bracket and the connecting cover is installed on the oil cooler, the length of the oil inlet pipe is less than the distance between the second oil inlet and the first oil inlet, but greater than the distance between the connecting cover and the filter holder; the length of the oil return pipe is less than the distance between the second oil return and the first oil return, but greater than the distance between the connecting cover and the filter holder.