A snap type air conditioner refrigerant pipe connector

CN224850333UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13SHENZHEN TONGLI ELECTROMECHANICAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522427143.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-17
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本申请提供了一种卡扣式空调冷媒管连接头,具备增强密封性等优点,解决了现有的冷媒管连接头多为螺纹连接,螺纹连接在长期振动或热胀冷缩后可能会导致螺纹连接处的紧固力逐渐减弱,产生微小间隙,冷媒在高压下容易通过这些间隙泄漏,不仅降低制冷效率,还可能引发危险的问题

Benefits of technology

该一种卡扣式空调冷媒管连接头,通过第一滑槽、卡槽和卡扣的配合,结合锁紧套的内螺纹与第一连接头的外螺纹的螺纹连接,实现了双重固定机制,这种设计既保证了连接的稳固性,又简化了安装过程,卡扣式结构允许第二连接头快速插入第一连接头并初步定位,随后通过旋转锁紧套完成最终锁定,缩短了安装时间,用户在安装时只需将第二连接头插入第一连接头,将卡扣旋入卡槽内部,然后旋转锁紧套即可完成连接,无需复杂的工具或操作步骤,当需要拆卸或维护时,只需反向旋转锁紧套即可轻松分离连接头,卡扣式连接方式能够抵抗振动和热胀冷缩的影响,减少了因振动或温度变化导致的连接松动风险,增强其密封性,该卡扣式空调冷媒管连接头,具有高效的连接方式、优异的密封性能、稳固的结构和便捷的维护的优点,提升了空调系统的安装效率、运行稳定性和维护便捷性。

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of refrigerant pipe connectors, and discloses a buckle type air conditioner refrigerant pipe connector which comprises a first connector, a second connector and a moving ring, four first sliding grooves are provided with clamping grooves at one end, an outer thread is formed in one side of the outer wall of the first connector, a rotating ring is rotatably arranged in the moving ring, a locking sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring, and an inner thread is formed in the inner wall of the locking sleeve. The buckle type air conditioner refrigerant pipe connector is characterized in that the first sliding groove, the clamping groove and the buckle are matched, the inner thread of the locking sleeve is threadedly connected with the outer thread of the first connector, a double fixing mechanism is realized, the stability of connection is ensured, the installation process is simplified, the buckle type structure allows the second connector to be quickly inserted into the first connector and to be preliminarily positioned, then the final locking is completed by rotating the locking sleeve, the installation time is shortened, and complicated tools or operation steps are not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of refrigerant pipe connector technology, specifically a snap-on air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector. Background Technology

[0002] In air conditioning systems, refrigerant pipe connectors are key components for refrigerant circulation, and their performance directly affects the system's sealing, energy efficiency, and reliability. Traditional connection methods mainly include welding, threaded connections, quick-connect fittings, and flange connections.

[0003] However, most existing refrigerant pipe connectors are threaded connections. After long-term vibration or thermal expansion and contraction, the tightening force at the threaded connection may gradually weaken, creating tiny gaps. Under high pressure, the refrigerant can easily leak through these gaps, which not only reduces refrigeration efficiency but may also cause danger. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a snap-fit ​​type air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector, which has advantages such as enhanced sealing performance. It solves the problem that most existing refrigerant pipe connectors are threaded connections. After long-term vibration or thermal expansion and contraction, the tightening force at the threaded connection may gradually weaken, creating tiny gaps. Under high pressure, refrigerant can easily leak through these gaps, which not only reduces cooling efficiency but may also cause dangerous problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a snap-fit ​​air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector, comprising a first connector, a second connector, and a movable ring. The first connector has four first sliding grooves arranged in a circular array on one side of its inner wall, and each of the four first sliding grooves has a retaining groove at one end. The first connector has an external thread on one side of its outer wall. The second connector has four second sliding grooves arranged in a circular array on its outer wall. The movable ring has four sliders arranged in a circular array fixedly connected to its inner wall. A rotating ring is rotatably disposed inside the movable ring. A locking sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring, and the locking sleeve has an internal thread on its inner wall.

[0006] Through the above scheme, the cooperation of the first groove, the slot, and the snap fastener, combined with the threaded connection between the internal thread of the locking sleeve and the external thread of the first connector, a dual fixing mechanism is achieved. This design not only ensures the stability of the connection but also simplifies the installation process. The snap-fit ​​structure allows the second connector to be quickly inserted into the first connector and initially positioned, and then the final locking is completed by rotating the locking sleeve, shortening the installation time. During installation, the user only needs to insert the second connector into the first connector, screw the snap fastener into the slot, and then rotate the locking sleeve to complete the connection. No complicated tools or operating steps are required. When disassembly or maintenance is required, the connector can be easily separated by simply rotating the locking sleeve in the opposite direction. The snap-fit ​​connection method can resist the effects of vibration and thermal expansion and contraction, reducing the risk of connection loosening caused by vibration or temperature changes and enhancing its sealing performance. This snap-fit ​​air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector has the advantages of efficient connection, excellent sealing performance, stable structure, and convenient maintenance, improving the installation efficiency, operational stability, and maintenance convenience of the air conditioning system.

[0007] Furthermore, four second sealing rings arranged in a linear array are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second connector, and a first sealing ring is fixedly connected to one end of the locking sleeve.

[0008] Through the above scheme, the first sealing ring at one end of the locking sleeve forms the first sealing barrier during the locking process, preventing refrigerant from leaking from the outer wall of the connector. The four second sealing rings on the outer wall of the second connector are distributed in a linear array, forming multiple sealing contacts with the inner wall of the first connector, further preventing refrigerant from leaking from the inside of the connector. The first sealing ring and the second sealing ring work together to form a double sealing structure, reducing the risk of leakage.

[0009] Furthermore, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connector, and a third sealing ring is fixedly connected to one end of the retaining ring.

[0010] With the above solution, the third sealing ring contacts the end face of the first connector, further improving the sealing effect. The retaining ring, as a limiting component, is used to limit the position of the first connector.

[0011] Furthermore, a first rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connector, and a second rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking sleeve.

[0012] With the above scheme, the first and second rotating blocks, as external protruding structures, provide a larger gripping area and friction, and also allow the use of open-end wrenches and other tools for auxiliary tightening.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the first connector.

[0014] With the above solution, the connecting pipe, as an extension of the first connector, can be directly connected to the refrigerant pipe in the air conditioning system.

[0015] Furthermore, all four sliders are slidably disposed inside the second groove.

[0016] With the above scheme, the four sliders are symmetrically distributed in the second slide groove to form a stable four-way support structure, and the locking sleeve can slide on the outer wall of the second connector through the sliding setting.

[0017] Furthermore, one end of the second connector is slidably disposed inside the first connector, and the four second grooves are slidably disposed inside the slot.

[0018] With the above scheme, four second sliding grooves are slidably set inside the slot to form a four-way snap-fit ​​structure. When the second connector rotates, the cooperation between the sliding groove and the slot makes the connector firmly locked in the radial direction, avoiding loosening of the connection due to vibration or external force.

[0019] Furthermore, the locking sleeve is rotatably disposed outside the second connector, and the external thread and the internal thread are threadedly connected.

[0020] With the above solution, the external thread is set on the first connector and the internal thread is set inside the locking sleeve. By screwing the threads together, the locking sleeve further presses the second connector and the first connector together, forming a double fixation in the axial and radial directions. The threaded connection has a self-locking characteristic and can only be unlocked by rotating the locking sleeve, thus avoiding accidental separation due to misoperation.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects: This snap-fit ​​air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector utilizes a first sliding groove, a locking groove, and a snap fastener. The internal thread of the locking sleeve connects to the external thread of the first connector, achieving a dual-fixing mechanism. This design ensures connection stability while simplifying installation. The snap-fit ​​structure allows the second connector to be quickly inserted into the first connector for initial positioning, followed by final locking by rotating the locking sleeve, shortening installation time. During installation, users simply insert the second connector into the first connector, screw the snap fastener into the locking groove, and then rotate the locking sleeve to complete the connection. No complex tools or procedures are required. For disassembly or maintenance, simply rotate the locking sleeve in the opposite direction to easily separate the connector. The snap-fit ​​connection resists vibration and thermal expansion and contraction, reducing the risk of loosening due to vibration or temperature changes and enhancing sealing. This snap-fit ​​air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector offers advantages such as efficient connection, excellent sealing performance, a stable structure, and convenient maintenance, improving the installation efficiency, operational stability, and maintenance convenience of air conditioning systems. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first connector structure of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second connector structure of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking sleeve structure of this application; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this application.

[0023] In the picture: 1. First connector; 2. Second connector; 3. First groove; 4. Slot; 5. External thread; 6. Second groove; 7. Slider; 8. Moving ring; 9. Rotating ring; 10. Locking sleeve; 11. Internal thread; 12. First sealing ring; 13. Second sealing ring; 14. Retaining ring; 15. Third sealing ring; 16. First rotating block; 17. Second rotating block; 18. Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This embodiment of a snap-fit ​​air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector includes a first connector 1, a second connector 2, and a moving ring 8. The inner wall of the first connector 1 has four first sliding grooves 3 arranged in a circular array on one side. Each of the four first sliding grooves 3 has a slot 4 at one end. The second connector 2 is inserted into the first connector 1, and the snap-fit ​​is screwed into the slot 4. The outer wall of the first connector 1 has an external thread 5. The outer wall of the second connector 2 has four second sliding grooves 6 arranged in a circular array, providing a sliding track for the moving ring 8. Four sliders 7 arranged in a circular array are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving ring 8. A rotating ring 9 is rotatably disposed inside the moving ring 8. A locking sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 9. The inner wall of the locking sleeve 10 has an internal thread 11. Through the cooperation of the first sliding grooves 3, slots 4, and snap-fit, combined with the threaded connection between the internal thread 11 of the locking sleeve 10 and the external thread 5 of the first connector 1, a dual fixing mechanism is achieved.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 Four second sealing rings 13 arranged in a linear array are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second connector 2. A first sealing ring 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the locking sleeve 10. The first sealing ring 12 at one end of the locking sleeve 10 forms a first sealing barrier during the locking process to prevent refrigerant from leaking from the outer wall of the connector. The four second sealing rings 13 on the outer wall of the second connector 2 are arranged in a linear array and form multiple sealing contacts with the inner wall of the first connector 1, further preventing refrigerant from leaking from the inside of the connector. The first sealing ring 12 and the second sealing ring 13 work together to form a double sealing structure, reducing the risk of leakage. A retaining ring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connector 2. One end of the retaining ring 14 is fixed... A third sealing ring 15 is connected, which contacts the end face of the first connector 1 to further improve the sealing effect. The retaining ring 14 serves as a limiting component to restrict the position of the first connector 1. A first rotating block 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connector 1, and a second rotating block 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking sleeve 10. The first rotating block 16 and the second rotating block 17 serve as external protruding structures, providing a larger gripping area and friction, and also allowing the use of open-end wrenches and other tools for auxiliary tightening. A connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connector 1. The connecting pipe 18 serves as an extension of the first connector 1 and can be directly connected to the refrigerant pipe in the air conditioning system.

[0027] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 Four sliders 7 are slidably disposed inside the second slide groove 6, forming a stable four-way support structure. Through the sliding arrangement, the locking sleeve 10 can slide on the outer wall of the second connector 2. One end of the second connector 2 is slidably disposed inside the first connector 1. The four second slide grooves 6 are slidably disposed inside the slot 4, forming a four-way snap-fit ​​structure. When the second connector 2 rotates, the cooperation between the first slide groove 3 and the slot 4 makes the connector firmly locked in the radial direction, avoiding loosening of the connection due to vibration or external force. The locking sleeve 10 is rotatably disposed outside the second connector 2, with a threaded connection between the external thread 5 and the internal thread 11. The external thread 5 is disposed on the first connector 1, and the internal thread 11 is disposed inside the locking sleeve 10. Through the thread engagement, the locking sleeve 10 further presses the second connector 2 and the first connector 1 together, forming a double fixation in the axial and radial directions. The threaded connection has a self-locking characteristic, and the locking sleeve 10 can only be unlocked by rotating it, avoiding accidental separation due to misoperation.

[0028] In this embodiment, the snap-fit ​​air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector achieves a dual fixing mechanism through the cooperation of the first sliding groove 3, the slot 4, and the snap-fit, combined with the threaded connection between the internal thread 11 of the locking sleeve 10 and the external thread 5 of the first connector 1. This design ensures the stability of the connection and simplifies the installation process. The snap-fit ​​structure allows the second connector 2 to be quickly inserted into the first connector 1 and initially positioned, followed by final locking by rotating the locking sleeve 10, shortening the installation time. During installation, the user only needs to insert the second connector 2 into the first connector 1 and rotate the snap-fit... Insert the connector into the slot 4 and then rotate the locking sleeve 10 to complete the connection. No complicated tools or operating steps are required. When disassembly or maintenance is needed, simply rotate the locking sleeve 10 in the opposite direction to easily separate the connector. The snap-fit ​​connection method can resist the effects of vibration and thermal expansion and contraction, reducing the risk of loosening due to vibration or temperature changes and enhancing its sealing performance. This snap-fit ​​air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector has the advantages of efficient connection, excellent sealing performance, stable structure and convenient maintenance, improving the installation efficiency, operational stability and maintenance convenience of the air conditioning system.

[0029] It should be noted that both the first rotating block 16 and the second rotating block 17 are hexagonal in shape, which can be used with tools such as open-end wrenches.

[0030] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows: During installation, the second connector 2 is inserted into the first connector 1. The four clips slide along the first groove 3 until they are initially positioned inside the groove 4, forming the first mechanical lock. Then, the moving ring 8 slides axially along the second groove 6 via the slider 7, driving the rotating ring 9 and the locking sleeve 10 forward, so that the internal thread 11 of the locking sleeve 10 engages with the external thread 5 of the first connector 1. The threads are tightened by rotating the second rotating block 17, forming the second lock. During this process, the first sealing ring 12 at the end of the locking sleeve 10 is pressed and sealed with one end of the first rotating block 16. At the same time, the four second sealing rings 13 on the second connector 2 form multiple circumferential seals with the inner wall of the first connector 1. The third sealing ring 15 at the end of the retaining ring 14 further provides end face sealing, forming a triple anti-leakage barrier. When disassembling, the locking sleeve 10 can be rotated in the opposite direction to release the threaded connection and easily separate the connector. The locking of the groove 4 and the groove is limited by the threaded clamping to resist the influence of vibration. The hexagonal rotating block design allows for tool-assisted locking to ensure the installation torque.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0032] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A snap-fit ​​type air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector, comprising a first connector (1), a second connector (2), and a movable ring (8), characterized in that: The first connector (1) has four first sliding grooves (3) arranged in a ring array on one side of its inner wall. Each of the four first sliding grooves (3) has a slot (4) at one end. The first connector (1) has an external thread (5) on one side of its outer wall. The second connector (2) has four second sliding grooves (6) arranged in a ring array on its outer wall. The inner wall of the moving ring (8) is fixedly connected to four sliders (7) arranged in a ring array. The moving ring (8) has a rotating ring (9) rotatably arranged inside it. The outer wall of the rotating ring (9) is fixedly connected to a locking sleeve (10). The inner wall of the locking sleeve (10) has an internal thread (11).

2. The snap-fit ​​type air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connector (2) has four second sealing rings (13) arranged in a straight line array fixedly connected to one side of its outer wall, and the locking sleeve (10) has a first sealing ring (12) fixedly connected to one end.

3. A snap-fit ​​air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connector (2) has a retaining ring (14) fixedly connected to its outer wall, and a third sealing ring (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the retaining ring (14).

4. A snap-fit ​​air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connector (1) has a first rotating block (16) fixedly connected to its outer wall, and the locking sleeve (10) has a second rotating block (17) fixedly connected to its outer wall.

5. A snap-fit ​​air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first connector (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (18).

6. A snap-fit ​​type air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: All four sliders (7) are slidably disposed inside the second groove (6).

7. A snap-fit ​​type air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second connector (2) is slidably disposed inside the first connector (1), and the four second slide grooves (6) are slidably disposed inside the slot (4).

8. A snap-fit ​​type air conditioning refrigerant pipe connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking sleeve (10) is rotatably disposed outside the second connector (2), and the external thread (5) and the internal thread (11) are threadedly connected.