Compressor damping device and window air conditioner

CN224850645UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13TCL AIR CONDITIONER ZHONGSHAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522062439.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-23
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本申请实施例提供一种压缩机减振装置及窗式空调,以解决现有的压缩机工作时噪音较大,影响用户体验的问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]本申请实施例提供的压缩机减振装置及窗式空调,通过在底座上设置第一减振组件,第一减振组件的多个第一减振件支撑用于安装压缩机的安装架,多个第一减振件可以对压缩机起到减振效果,从而减弱压缩机传递到空调机组的振动,进而降低压缩机工作时因振动产生的噪音;通过在底座上设置限位槽,并使第一减振件的下端位于限位槽中且第一减振件的下端侧面与限位槽的槽壁抵接,从而可以防止压缩机工作时安装架在水平方向上晃动而与空调钣金结构接触进而产生噪音,实现进一步降低压缩机工作时的噪音,提升了用户体验。

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Abstract

The application provides a compressor damping device and a window air conditioner. The compressor damping device comprises a base, a mounting frame and a first damping component. The mounting frame is used for mounting a compressor, and the first damping component is arranged on the base. The first damping component comprises a plurality of first damping pieces for supporting the mounting frame. The base is provided with a limiting groove, the lower end of the first damping piece is located in the limiting groove, and the side surface of the lower end of the first damping piece abuts against the groove wall of the limiting groove. The compressor damping device provided by the application can reduce the noise of the compressor during operation, thereby improving the user experience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular relates to a compressor vibration damping device and a window air conditioner. Background Technology

[0002] With the advancement of science and technology, people's quality of life has been continuously improved, and air conditioners have gradually become an indispensable household appliance. As technology continues to iterate and update, people have higher requirements for the noise generated by air conditioners during operation.

[0003] The compressor of a window air conditioner is usually fixed inside the air conditioner casing by a rigid bracket. The vibration generated when the compressor is working is directly transmitted to the sheet metal structure, which generates vibration noise and transmits it to the indoor side, affecting the user experience. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides a compressor vibration damping device and a window air conditioner to solve the problem that existing compressors are noisy during operation, affecting user experience.

[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a compressor vibration damping device, the compressor vibration damping device including a base, a mounting bracket and a first vibration damping component, the mounting bracket being used to install the compressor, the first vibration damping component being disposed on the base; the first vibration damping component including a plurality of first vibration damping members supporting the mounting bracket, the base being provided with a limiting groove, the lower end of the first vibration damping member being located in the limiting groove, and the lower side of the first vibration damping member abutting against the groove wall of the limiting groove.

[0006] Optionally, the surface of the base is provided with annular limiting ribs, the limiting ribs and the surface of the base forming the limiting groove, and the lower side of the first damping member abuts against the inner side of the limiting ribs.

[0007] Optionally, the compressor vibration damping device further includes a bracket and a second vibration damping assembly. The bracket is used to support the compressor, and the second vibration damping assembly is disposed on the side of the mounting bracket away from the base. The second vibration damping assembly includes a plurality of second vibration damping elements that support the bracket.

[0008] Optionally, a plurality of the second damping members are arranged circumferentially along the mounting frame, and the mounting frame has a baffle on the side opposite to the base, the baffle being located on the side of the second damping member facing the center of the mounting frame.

[0009] Optionally, the number of the first damper and the second damper are the same, and a plurality of the first dampers and a plurality of the second dampers are alternately distributed along the circumference of the mounting frame.

[0010] Optionally, the second vibration damping component is configured to suppress low-frequency vibrations, and the first vibration damping component is configured to suppress high-frequency vibrations.

[0011] Optionally, the first damping component is a first damping pad, the first damping pad has a first through hole, the first through hole has a damping spring, and the axial direction of the damping spring is parallel to the axial direction of the first through hole; the second damping component is a second damping pad.

[0012] Optionally, the compressor vibration damping device further includes a first bolt and a first nut, wherein the first bolt passes through the base, the first through hole and the mounting bracket in sequence and is threadedly connected to the first nut, and the vibration damping spring is sleeved on the first bolt; and / or, the second vibration damping member is further provided with a second through hole, and the compressor vibration damping device further includes a second bolt and a second nut, wherein the second bolt passes through the mounting bracket, the second vibration damping pad and the bracket in sequence and is threadedly connected to the first nut.

[0013] Optionally, the upper outer peripheral surface of the first damper is provided with a first slot, and the first damper is engaged with the mounting bracket through the first slot; and / or, the upper outer peripheral surface of the second damper is provided with a second slot, and the second damper is engaged with the bracket through the second slot.

[0014] Secondly, this application also provides a window air conditioner, which includes a compressor and the above-mentioned compressor vibration damping device, wherein the compressor is mounted on the mounting bracket of the compressor vibration damping device.

[0015] The compressor vibration damping device and window air conditioner provided in this application embodiment, by setting a first vibration damping component on the base, and the multiple first vibration damping elements of the first vibration damping component supporting the mounting bracket for mounting the compressor, can dampen the compressor, thereby reducing the vibration transmitted from the compressor to the air conditioning unit, and thus reducing the noise generated by the compressor during operation; by setting a limiting groove on the base, and placing the lower end of the first vibration damping element in the limiting groove and the lower side of the first vibration damping element abutting against the groove wall, it can prevent the mounting bracket from shaking horizontally and contacting the air conditioning sheet metal structure during compressor operation, thereby generating noise, further reducing the noise of the compressor during operation and improving the user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this application. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort. In the following description, the same reference numerals denote the same parts.

[0017] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the compressor vibration damping device and the compressor provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a first partial structure of the compressor vibration damping device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part A of the compressor vibration damping device.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a second partial structure of the compressor vibration damping device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the mounting bracket, the first vibration damping component, and the second vibration damping component provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The diagram shows an exploded view of the mounting bracket, the first vibration damping component, and the second vibration damping component.

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 5 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the mounting bracket, the first vibration damping component, and the second vibration damping component.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first vibration damping member provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0025] Explanation of icon numbers: 100, Base; 101, Limiting groove; 110, Limiting rib; 200, Mounting bracket; 300, First vibration damping assembly; 310, First vibration damping component; 311, First through hole; 312, First slot; 313, First annular groove; 320, Vibration damping spring; 400, Bracket; 500, Second vibration damping assembly; 510, Second vibration damping component; 610, First bolt; 620, First nut; 710, Second bolt; 720, Second nut; 800, Compressor. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] In this application, the term "exemplary" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration, or illustration." Any embodiment described as "exemplary" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0029] This application provides a compressor vibration damping device that can be applied to air conditioners.

[0030] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the compressor vibration damping device provided in this application embodiment includes a base 100, a mounting bracket 200, and a first vibration damping component 300. The mounting bracket 200 is used to mount the compressor 800, and the first vibration damping component 300 is disposed on the base 100. The first vibration damping component 300 includes a plurality of first vibration damping members 310 supporting the mounting bracket 200. A limiting groove 101 is provided on the base 100, and the lower end of the first vibration damping member 310 is located in the limiting groove 101. The lower side of the first vibration damping member 310 abuts against the groove wall of the limiting groove 101.

[0031] The base 100 can be a separate component or can be an air conditioner chassis. Optionally, the mounting component can be a stamped metal part.

[0032] The compressor vibration damping device provided in this application embodiment, by setting a first vibration damping component 300 on the base 100, and the multiple first vibration damping elements 310 of the first vibration damping component 300 supporting the mounting bracket 200 for mounting the compressor 800, can dampen the compressor 800, thereby reducing the vibration transmitted from the compressor 800 to the air conditioning unit, and thus reducing the noise generated by the vibration when the compressor 800 is working; by setting a limiting groove 101 on the base 100, and making the lower end of the first vibration damping element 310 located in the limiting groove 101 and the lower end side of the first vibration damping element 310 abutting against the groove wall of the limiting groove 101, it can prevent the mounting bracket 200 from shaking in the horizontal direction and contacting the air conditioning sheet metal structure when the compressor 800 is working, thereby generating noise, further reducing the noise when the compressor 800 is working and improving the user experience.

[0033] Optionally, the surface of the base 100 is provided with an annular limiting rib 110, which, together with the surface of the base 100, forms a limiting groove 101. The lower side of the first damping member 310 abuts against the inner side of the limiting rib 110. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the limiting groove 101 can be directly recessed into the base 100.

[0034] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the compressor vibration damping device also includes a bracket 400 and a second vibration damping component 500. The bracket 400 supports the compressor 800, and the second vibration damping component 500 is disposed on the side of the mounting bracket 200 facing away from the base 100. The second vibration damping component 500 includes multiple second vibration damping elements 510 supporting the bracket 400. By setting the second vibration damping component 500, the vibration damping effect can be enhanced. Specifically, the bracket 400 supports the bottom of the compressor 800, the second vibration damping component 500 is disposed between the bracket 400 and the mounting bracket 200, and the multiple second vibration damping elements 510 are used to reduce the vibration between the compressor 800 and the mounting bracket 200, achieving primary vibration damping; the first vibration damping component 300 is disposed between the mounting bracket 200 and the base 100, and the multiple first vibration damping elements 310 are used to reduce the vibration between the mounting bracket 200 and the base 100, achieving secondary vibration damping. This application reduces the vibration transmitted by the compressor 800 by combining primary and secondary vibration damping, greatly improving the vibration damping effect, thereby further reducing noise and improving the user experience.

[0035] It is understandable that the vibration generated by the compressor 800 during operation is directly transmitted to the sheet metal structure, which can lead to the following problems: long-term vibration can easily cause sheet metal parts to crack, screws to loosen, and even pipeline leaks. The compressor vibration reduction device of this application, by adopting a two-stage vibration reduction structure, can effectively reduce the noise generated by the vibration of the compressor 800 during operation, thereby improving the overall stability and service life of the machine.

[0036] Optionally, multiple second vibration damping components 510 are arranged circumferentially along the mounting bracket 200. A baffle is provided on the side of the mounting bracket 200 facing away from the base 100, with the baffle located on the side of the second vibration damping component 510 facing the center of the mounting bracket 200. By providing the baffle, the bracket 400 can be prevented from swaying horizontally during compressor 800 operation, thus preventing it from contacting the air conditioner sheet metal structure and generating noise. This further reduces the noise of the compressor 800 during operation and improves the user experience.

[0037] Optionally, the number of first damping elements 310 and second damping elements 510 is the same, and multiple first damping elements 310 and multiple second damping elements 510 are alternately distributed along the circumference of the mounting bracket 200. This arrangement can improve the vibration damping effect of the compressor damping device and make its operation more stable and reliable; at the same time, it can also ensure that the torque of the compressor 800 during operation is evenly transmitted to the mounting bracket 200, thereby avoiding uneven stress on the mounting bracket 200 during compressor 800 operation, which could lead to excessive noise. For example, as shown... Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first vibration damping assembly 300 includes three first vibration damping elements 310, and the second vibration damping assembly 500 includes three second vibration damping elements 510. The three first vibration damping elements 310 and the three second vibration damping elements 510 are alternately distributed along the circumference of the mounting frame 200.

[0038] In some embodiments of this application, the second vibration damping component 500 is configured to suppress low-frequency vibrations, and the first vibration damping component 300 is configured to suppress high-frequency vibrations. This configuration allows the compressor vibration damping device to adapt to different operating conditions and effectively suppress vibrations of different frequencies, thereby reducing the noise during compressor 800 operation. For example, the second vibration damping component 500 is configured to suppress low-frequency vibrations of 20Hz to 50Hz, and the first vibration damping component 300 is configured to suppress high-frequency vibrations of 50Hz to 200Hz.

[0039] Optionally, the first damping component 310 is a first damping pad, which has a first through hole 311. A damping spring 320 is disposed in the first through hole 311, and the axial direction of the damping spring 320 is parallel to the axial direction of the first through hole 311; the second damping component 510 is a second damping pad. This arrangement enables the second damping assembly 500 to suppress low-frequency vibrations and the first damping assembly 300 to suppress high-frequency vibrations.

[0040] The first vibration damping pad can be a rubber vibration damping pad, a silicone rubber vibration damping pad, or a silicone rubber vibration damping pad; that is, the first vibration damping pad can be a component made of rubber, silicone rubber, or silicone. The second vibration damping pad can also be a rubber vibration damping pad, a silicone rubber vibration damping pad, or a silicone rubber vibration damping pad; that is, the second vibration damping pad can be a component made of rubber, silicone rubber, or silicone.

[0041] For example, the second damping pad is a rubber damping pad with a Shore hardness of 40±5, which can suppress low-frequency vibrations of 20Hz~50Hz; the first damping pad is a rubber damping pad, and the damping spring 320 is a compression spring with a stiffness coefficient of 50N / mm, which can suppress high-frequency vibrations of 50Hz~200Hz.

[0042] Optional, such as Figure 8 As shown, the first damping pad has a conical structure, that is, the outer diameter of the first damping pad gradually increases from the upper end to the lower end, and the outer peripheral surface of the first damping pad is provided with at least one first annular groove 313. The first annular groove 313 provides deformation space for the first damping pad, making it easier for the first damping pad to generate elastic deformation, thereby more effectively suppressing the vibration generated when the compressor 800 is working, and achieving a good damping effect.

[0043] Optionally, the second damping pad has a conical structure, that is, the outer diameter of the second damping pad gradually increases from the upper end to the lower end, and the outer peripheral surface of the second damping pad is provided with at least one second annular groove. The second annular groove provides deformation space for the second damping pad, making it easier for the second damping pad to generate elastic deformation, thereby more effectively suppressing the vibration generated when the compressor 800 is working, and achieving a good vibration reduction effect.

[0044] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, the compressor vibration damping device also includes a first bolt 610 and a first nut 620. The first bolt 610 passes through the base 100, the first through hole 311, and the mounting bracket 200 in sequence before being threadedly connected to the first nut 620. The vibration damping spring 320 is sleeved on the first bolt 610. Through the cooperation of the first bolt 610 and the first nut 620, the base 100, the first vibration damping component 310, and the mounting bracket 200 can be connected.

[0045] Optionally, the second damping component 510 is also provided with a second through hole, and the compressor damping device also includes a second bolt 710 and a second nut 720. The second bolt 710 passes through the mounting bracket 200, the second damping pad, and the bracket 400 in sequence and is then threadedly connected to the first nut 620. Through the cooperation of the first bolt 610 and the first nut 620, the mounting bracket 200, the second damping component 510, and the bracket 400 can be connected.

[0046] Specifically, the base 100 has a first connecting hole, the mounting bracket 200 has a second connecting hole and a third connecting hole, and the first bolt 610 passes through the first connecting hole, the first through hole 311 of the first damping member 310 and the second connecting hole in sequence and is then threadedly connected to the first nut 620; the bracket 400 has a fourth connecting hole, and the second bolt 710 passes through the third connecting hole, the second through hole of the second damping member 510 and the fourth connecting hole in sequence and is then threadedly connected to the second nut 720.

[0047] For example, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first vibration damping assembly 300 includes three first vibration damping elements 310, and the second vibration damping assembly 500 includes three second vibration damping elements 510. The three first vibration damping elements 310 and the three second vibration damping elements 510 are alternately distributed along the circumference of the mounting frame 200. A first connecting hole is provided on the base 100, three second connecting holes and three third connecting holes are provided on the mounting frame 200, and three fourth connecting holes are provided on the bracket 400. A first bolt 610, a first nut 620, a second bolt 710, and a second nut 72 are provided. The quantity of 0 is three. The four first bolts 610 pass through the three first connecting holes of the base 100, the first through holes 311 of the three first damping components 310 and the three second connecting holes of the mounting bracket 200 in sequence, and are then threadedly connected to the three first nuts 620 in a corresponding manner. The three second bolts 710 pass through the three third connecting holes of the mounting bracket 200, the second through holes of the three second damping components 510 and the three fourth connecting holes of the bracket 400 in sequence, and are then threadedly connected to the three second nuts 720 in a corresponding manner.

[0048] Alternatively, in other embodiments, a first slot 312 may be provided on the upper outer peripheral surface of the first damping member 310. The first damping member 310 is engaged with the mounting bracket 200 through the first slot 312, that is, the first damping member 310 is engaged with the mounting bracket 200 through the first slot 312, thereby realizing the connection between the first damping member 310 and the mounting bracket 200. Similarly, a second slot may be provided on the upper outer peripheral surface of the second damping member 510. The second damping member 510 is engaged with the bracket 400 through the second slot, that is, the second damping member 510 is engaged with the bracket 400 through the second slot, thereby realizing the connection between the second damping member 510 and the bracket 400.

[0049] This application also provides a window air conditioner, which includes a compressor 800 and a compressor vibration damping device. The specific structure of the compressor vibration damping device is the same as described in the above embodiments, and the compressor 800 is mounted on the mounting bracket 200 of the compressor vibration damping device. Since this window air conditioner adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0050] It is understandable that when the compressor vibration damping device also includes a bracket 400 and a second vibration damping component 500, the bracket 400 is supported on the bottom of the compressor 800, the second vibration damping component 500 is disposed on the side of the mounting bracket 200 away from the base 100, and a plurality of second vibration damping elements 510 of the second vibration damping component 500 are supported on the bottom of the bracket 400.

[0051] The following is based on Figures 1-4 Taking the compressor vibration damping device and compressor 800 shown as examples, the installation process of the compressor vibration damping device and compressor 800 will be explained: First, connect multiple first damping components 310 and mounting bracket 200 to base 100 using first bolts 610 and first nuts 620, with a pre-tightening torque of 15 N·m. Adjust the pre-compression of damping spring 320 to ensure the natural frequency avoids the 25 Hz~35 Hz resonance zone. Then, connect multiple second damping components 510 and bracket 400 to mounting bracket 200 using second bolts 710 and second nuts 720. Finally, fix compressor 800 to bracket 400.

[0052] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0053] The compressor vibration damping device and window air conditioner provided in the embodiments of this application have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope based on the idea of ​​this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

Claims

1. A compressor vibration damping device, characterized in that, It includes a base (100), a mounting bracket (200), and a first vibration damping assembly (300), wherein the mounting bracket (200) is used to mount a compressor (800), and the first vibration damping assembly (300) is disposed on the base (100); The first vibration damping assembly (300) includes a plurality of first vibration damping members (310) supporting the mounting bracket (200). The base (100) is provided with a limiting groove (101). The lower end of the first vibration damping member (310) is located in the limiting groove (101), and the lower side of the first vibration damping member (310) abuts against the groove wall of the limiting groove (101).

2. The compressor vibration damping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the base (100) is provided with an annular limiting rib (110), and the limiting rib (110) and the surface of the base (100) form the limiting groove (101), and the lower side of the first damping member (310) abuts against the inner side of the limiting rib (110).

3. The compressor vibration damping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The compressor vibration damping device further includes a bracket (400) and a second vibration damping assembly (500). The bracket (400) is used to support the compressor (800). The second vibration damping assembly (500) is disposed on the side of the mounting bracket (200) facing away from the base (100). The second vibration damping assembly (500) includes a plurality of second vibration damping elements (510) supporting the bracket (400).

4. The compressor vibration damping device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Multiple second damping members (510) are arranged circumferentially along the mounting frame (200), and the mounting frame (200) is provided with baffles on the side away from the base (100), and the baffles are located on the side of the second damping member (510) facing the center of the mounting frame (200).

5. The compressor vibration damping device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The number of the first damper (310) and the second damper (510) are the same, and a plurality of the first dampers (310) and a plurality of the second dampers (510) are alternately distributed along the circumference of the mounting frame (200).

6. The compressor vibration damping device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second vibration damping component (500) is configured to suppress low-frequency vibrations, and the first vibration damping component (300) is configured to suppress high-frequency vibrations.

7. The compressor vibration damping device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first damping component (310) is a first damping pad, the first damping pad is provided with a first through hole (311), the first through hole (311) is provided with a damping spring (320), and the axial direction of the damping spring (320) is parallel to the axial direction of the first through hole (311); the second damping component (510) is a second damping pad.

8. The compressor vibration damping device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The compressor vibration damping device further includes a first bolt (610) and a first nut (620). The first bolt (610) passes through the base (100), the first through hole (311) and the mounting bracket (200) in sequence and is threadedly connected to the first nut (620). The vibration damping spring (320) is sleeved on the first bolt (610). And / or, the second damping member (510) is also provided with a second through hole, and the compressor damping device further includes a second bolt (710) and a second nut (720). The second bolt (710) passes through the mounting bracket (200), the second damping pad and the bracket (400) in sequence and is threadedly connected to the first nut (620).

9. The compressor vibration damping device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that, The upper outer peripheral surface of the first damping member (310) is provided with a first slot (312), and the first damping member (310) is engaged with the mounting bracket (200) through the first slot (312); And / or, the upper outer peripheral surface of the second damping member (510) is provided with a second slot, and the second damping member (510) is engaged with the bracket (400) through the second slot.

10. A window air conditioner, characterized in that, The window air conditioner includes a compressor (800) and a compressor vibration damping device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the compressor (800) is mounted on the mounting bracket (200) of the compressor vibration damping device.