An environmental gas disinfection ventilation device for medical buildings
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521882423.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-02
AI Technical Summary
本实用新型用于解决现有医用空气消毒效果不佳的问题
1、通过膨胀螺栓、连接件、盲孔和建筑墙体等部件的配合,能使连接件牢固固定在建筑墙体上,能有效提升连接的牢固程度,避免气体消毒组件掉落,提升使用的安全性;
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Figure CN224850662U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical environment disinfection and ventilation technology, and in particular to an environmental gas disinfection and ventilation device for medical buildings. Background Technology
[0002] There are some pathogens in the air in hospital wards, which pose a potential threat to medical staff, visiting family members and patients, especially in infectious disease wards. The existing hospital gas disinfection uses air purifiers, which are effective at filtering dust in the air, but not so effective at killing airborne pathogens and viruses.
[0003] CN217952559U discloses an environmental gas disinfection and ventilation device for medical buildings. The device includes a disinfection chamber with an inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe connected to both ends. Multiple spray pipes are installed inside the chamber, connected to the bottom of the chamber via liquid inlet pipes. An infusion pump is installed on the liquid inlet pipes, and an exhaust fan is installed inside the inlet pipes. This invention aims to solve the problem of poor disinfection effects in existing medical air disinfection devices.
[0004] Fixed air purifiers are typically connected to building walls using bolts and other components. While the connection is strong, it is inconvenient to disassemble, making it difficult for staff to inspect and maintain. Furthermore, they cannot quickly draw in air and purify the gas, thus failing to effectively improve disinfection. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an environmental gas disinfection and ventilation device for medical buildings.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An environmental gas disinfection and ventilation device for medical buildings includes a building wall, a connector is detachably connected to one side of the building wall, an insert plate is provided through the connector, a gas disinfection component is fixed at the upper end of the insert plate, and a gas purification mechanism is installed in the gas disinfection component (2). The insert plate has a cavity, and positive and negative threaded screws are rotatably connected to opposite sidewalls within the cavity. Each positive and negative threaded screw has an adjustment mechanism. The lower end of the gas sterilization component has a second notch, within which a reset mechanism is located. The reset mechanism has a spur rack. The top of the second notch has a first notch, and the top of the first notch is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. A gear is fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the gear meshes with the spur rack. The rotating shaft and the positive threaded screw are connected via a transmission belt. One sidewall within the cavity has a second opening, and the transmission belt is located within this second opening.
[0007] Preferably, one side of the connector abuts against one side of the building wall, and two expansion bolts are provided through the connector. Two blind holes are provided on one side of the building wall, and the two expansion bolts extend into the two blind holes respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes two threaded sleeves threaded onto both ends of a positive and negative threaded screw. Push rods are rotatably connected to both sides of each threaded sleeve. One end of each of the two push rods on the same side is rotatably connected to an insert rod. The two ends of the insert rod penetrate the two side walls of the cavity. A first opening is provided on the opposite side walls of the connector. One end of each insert rod extends into the two first openings.
[0009] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a reset spring fixed to one side wall inside the second notch, one end of the reset spring is fixed with a partition, the lower end of the rack is fixed to the upper end of the partition, and the opposite side walls inside the second notch are provided with sliding grooves, and sliders are installed in the sliding grooves, with two sliders respectively fixed to both sides of the partition.
[0010] Preferably, the connector is made of stainless steel; a bushing is fitted on the rotating shaft, and one side of the bushing is fixed to one end sidewall inside the first notch; the upper end of the gear is fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft; and an exhaust fan assembly is connected to the upper end of the gas sterilization component.
[0011] Preferably, the gas purification mechanism includes a body that extends through the gas sterilization component. A mounting plate is detachably connected to the body, and a pressing mechanism is provided on the mounting plate. A collar is provided on the pressing mechanism, and a sleeve is fixed to the lower end of the collar. A fourth opening is provided on both the collar and the sleeve. An activated carbon filter abuts against the top of the sleeve, and the activated carbon filter extends through the sleeve to its lower end. A third opening is provided at the lower end of the body, and a base plate abuts against the circumferential sidewall of the third opening. The base plate and the body are detachably connected. A screw is rotatably sleeved on the base plate, and a turntable is fixed to the lower end of the screw. A sealing plate is threaded onto the screw, and a rubber pad is fixed to the upper end of the sealing plate. The rubber pad abuts against the lower end of the activated carbon filter.
[0012] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes two slide rods fixed to both sides of the lower end of the mounting plate. A first spring is sleeved on the slide rod. The two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed to the opposite side of the mounting plate and the collar. A sealing ring is fixed on the circumferential side wall of the collar, and the sealing ring abuts against the circumferential side wall inside the machine body.
[0013] Preferably, the base plate has two fifth openings, and a sealing plate is slidably installed through the fifth opening. A second spring is fixed on one side wall of the fifth opening, and the second spring is fixed to one end of an L-shaped rod. A sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the L-shaped rod, and the sliding sleeve is fixed to the upper end of the base plate. One end of the L-shaped rod is installed through the machine body, and a vertical rod is fixed to the upper end of the L-shaped rod. The vertical rod is slidably sleeved on both sides of the sealing plate.
[0014] Preferably, an exhaust fan is detachably connected to the mounting plate, an air outlet is provided through the upper end of the body, a grid plate is installed inside the air outlet, and the exhaust fan and the air outlet correspond to each other.
[0015] Preferably, air inlets are provided on both sides of the lower end of the machine body, and a first filter screen is installed in the air inlet.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Through the cooperation of expansion bolts, connectors, blind holes and building walls, the connectors can be firmly fixed to the building walls, which can effectively improve the strength of the connection, prevent the gas sterilization components from falling off, and improve the safety of use; 2. Through the cooperation of the reset mechanism, rotating shaft, positive and negative threaded screws and adjustment mechanism, the insertion rod can be extended into the first opening, which can effectively support the gas sterilization component and facilitate quick installation and disassembly, making it convenient for staff to clean and maintain. 3. The L-shaped rod and the second spring work together to facilitate the adjustment of the connection between the L-shaped rod and the machine body, thereby facilitating the control of the screw position. The screw allows the sealing plate to move the rubber pad up and down, which in turn allows the rubber pad to push the activated carbon filter to contact the sleeve. This facilitates disassembly and removal of the activated carbon filter for easy replacement, thus ensuring good filtration quality. 4. The sleeve and rubber gasket work together to hold the activated carbon filter well, and the sealing ring and collar work together to seal the inside of the machine well. This allows gas to enter the exhaust fan through the fourth opening in the sleeve, and then be discharged from the air outlet. This ensures that the air can be effectively filtered by the activated carbon filter, which can greatly improve the filtration effect. In summary, this utility model can ensure the firmness of the installation connection, improve the safety of use, and facilitate quick assembly and disassembly, thereby improving work efficiency, facilitating cleaning and maintenance by staff, and ensuring the quality of work. At the same time, the gas sterilization component can extract and process the gas, and the processed gas can be discharged through the exhaust fan component. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a connection structure diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 Appendix to this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A; Figure 4 Appendix to this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B; Figure 5 Appendix to this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C; Figure 6 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the machine body in this utility model; Figure 7 Appendix to this utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of point D; Figure 8 Appendix to this utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of point E; Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the collar in this utility model; Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the body in this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Building wall; 2. Gas sterilization component; 3. Insert rod; 4. Connector; 5. Insert plate; 6. Threaded sleeve; 7. Positive and negative threaded rod; 8. Partition plate; 9. Expansion bolt; 10. Blind hole; 11. First opening; 12. Push rod; 13. Transmission belt; 14. Second opening; 15. First notch; 16. Shaft; 17. Bushing; 18. Spur rack; 19. Gear; 20. Slider; 21. Second notch; 22. Slide groove; 23. Return spring; 24. Exhaust fan assembly; 25. Outlet... Air vent, 26 Exhaust fan, 27 Mounting plate, 28 Grid plate, 29 First filter screen, 30 Third opening, 31 Body, 32 Activated carbon filter, 33 Air inlet, 34 Screw, 35 Turntable, 36 Base plate, 37 Collar, 38 First spring, 39 Sealing ring, 40 Slide rod, 41 Fourth opening, 42 Sleeve, 43 Rubber pad, 44 Sealing plate, 45 Vertical rod, 46 L-shaped rod, 47 Sliding sleeve, 48 Fifth opening, 49 Second spring. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-10An environmental gas disinfection and ventilation device for medical buildings includes a building wall 1. A connector 4 is detachably connected to one side of the building wall 1. The connector 4 is made of stainless steel to ensure the connection is firm. An insert plate 5 is inserted through the connector 4. A gas disinfection component 2 is fixed to the upper end of the insert plate 5. An exhaust fan component 24 is connected to the upper end of the gas disinfection component 2. The gas disinfection component 2 adopts a gas disinfection ventilator of existing technology, which can draw in the gas in the medical building and disinfect the gas within the gas disinfection component 2 to improve air quality. At the same time, the exhaust fan component 24 allows the air to be discharged from the top. Moreover, the gas disinfection component 2 can be connected to the connector 4 through the insert plate 5, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the gas disinfection component 2.
[0020] In this embodiment, the insert plate 5 has a cavity, and the opposite side walls of the cavity are rotatably connected to the positive and negative thread screws 7. The positive and negative thread screws 7 are provided with an adjustment mechanism. The movement of the positive and negative thread screws 7 enables the adjustment operation, which facilitates connection and fixation, and ensures that the insert plate 5 and the connector 4 are firmly connected.
[0021] In this embodiment, the lower end of the gas disinfection component 2 is provided with a second notch 21, and a reset mechanism is provided inside the second notch 21. The reset mechanism is provided with a rack 18, which can move the rack 18. The top of the second notch 21 is provided with a first notch 15, and a rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the top of the first notch 15. A bushing 17 is fitted on the rotating shaft 16, and one side of the bushing 17 is fixed to one end sidewall inside the first notch 16 to ensure stable rotation of the rotating shaft 16. A gear 19 is fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft 16, and the upper end of the gear 19 is fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft 16 to improve the connection. The gear 19 and the rack 18 mesh, and the rack 18 can make the gear 19 rotate. The rotation of the gear 19 can make the rotating shaft 16 rotate.
[0022] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 16 and the positive-pressure threaded screw 7 are connected by a transmission belt 13. A second opening 14 is provided on one end side wall of the cavity, and the transmission belt 13 is located in the second opening 14. The rotation of the rotating shaft 16 can cause the transmission belt 13 to rotate, which in turn causes the positive and negative threaded screws 7 to rotate, providing power for the movement of the adjustment mechanism.
[0023] In this embodiment, one side of the connector 4 abuts against one side of the building wall 1, and two expansion bolts 9 are provided through the connector 4. Two blind holes 10 are provided on one side of the building wall 1, and the two expansion bolts 9 extend into the two blind holes 10 respectively, which can make the connector 4 and the building wall 1 firmly connected and improve the overall stability.
[0024] In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes two threaded sleeves 6 threadedly fitted to both ends of the positive and negative thread screws 7. Push rods 12 are rotatably connected to both sides of the threaded sleeves 6. One end of the two push rods 12 on the same side is rotatably connected to the insertion rod 3. The two ends of the insertion rod 3 pass through the two side walls of the cavity. The opposite side walls of the connector 4 are provided with first openings 11. One end of the two insertion rods 3 extends into the two first openings 11 respectively. When the positive and negative thread screws 7 rotate, the two threaded sleeves 6 can move in opposite directions, which can move the push rods 12, and then move the insertion rods 3, so as to facilitate connection and fixation with the first openings 11 on the connector 4.
[0025] In this embodiment, the reset mechanism includes a reset spring 23 fixed to one side wall inside the second notch 21. One end of the reset spring 23 is fixed with a partition 8, and the lower end of the rack 18 is fixed to the upper end of the partition 8. Slide grooves 22 are provided on opposite side walls inside the second notch 21. Slide blocks 20 are installed in the slide grooves 22. The two slide blocks 20 are fixed on both sides of the partition 8 respectively. When installation is required, the partition 8 can be moved to facilitate the insertion rod 3 to be retracted into the insertion plate 5 and to facilitate connection with the connector 4. After the connection is completed, the partition 8 can be automatically reset under the action of the reset spring 23, so that the insertion rod 3 can be inserted into the first opening 11 to ensure the firmness of the connection.
[0026] In this embodiment, a gas purification mechanism is installed inside the gas sterilization assembly 2. The gas purification mechanism includes a body 31 that penetrates the gas sterilization assembly 2. A mounting plate 27 is detachably connected inside the body 31. A pressing mechanism is provided on the mounting plate 27. A collar 37 is provided on the pressing mechanism. A sleeve 42 is fixed to the lower end of the collar 37. A fourth opening 41 is provided on both the collar 37 and the sleeve 42. An activated carbon filter 32 is abutted against the top of the sleeve 42. The activated carbon filter 32 penetrates the sleeve 42 and extends to the lower end of the sleeve 42. A third opening 30 is provided at the lower end of the body 31. A base plate 36 is abutted against the circumferential sidewall of the third opening 30. The base plate 36 and the body 31 are detachably connected. A screw 34 is rotatably sleeved on the base plate 36. A turntable 35 is fixed to the lower end of the screw 34. A sealing plate 44 is threaded onto the screw 34, and a rubber pad 43 is fixed to the upper end of the sealing plate 44. The rubber pad 43 abuts against the lower end of the activated carbon filter 32. The operator can place the activated carbon filter 32 into the machine body 31, so that the activated carbon filter 32 abuts against the sleeve 42, and insert the base plate 36 into the third opening 30. Pushing the L-shaped rod 46 compresses the second spring 49. After the L-shaped rod 46 is aligned, it is released, and the second spring 49 pushes the L-shaped rod 46 back to its original position, so that the base plate 36 and the machine body 31 are connected as one unit. At this time, the turntable 35 can be rotated to rotate the screw 34, which causes the sealing plate 44 to drive the rubber pad 43 to rise and fall. This can effectively push the activated carbon filter 32 to rise and fall, and the activated carbon filter 32 can abut against the sleeve 42, thus effectively sealing it.
[0027] In this embodiment, the extrusion mechanism includes two slide rods 40 fixed on both sides of the lower end of the mounting plate 27. A first spring 38 is sleeved on the slide rod 40. The two ends of the first spring 38 are respectively fixed on the opposite side of the mounting plate 27 and the collar 37. A sealing ring 39 is fixed on the circumferential side wall of the collar 37. The sealing ring 39 abuts against the circumferential side wall inside the machine body 31. The sealing effect can be improved by the sealing ring 39.
[0028] In this embodiment, the base plate 36 is provided with two fifth openings 48. A sealing plate 44 is slidably installed and passes through the fifth opening 48. A second spring 49 is fixed on one side wall of the fifth opening 48. The second spring 49 is fixed to one end of the L-shaped rod 46. A sliding sleeve 47 is slidably sleeved on the L-shaped rod 46. The sliding sleeve 47 is fixed to the upper end of the base plate 36. One end of the L-shaped rod 46 passes through the body 31. A vertical rod 45 is fixed to the upper end of the L-shaped rod 46. The vertical rod 45 is slidably sleeved on both sides of the sealing plate 44.
[0029] In this embodiment, an exhaust fan 26 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 27, and an air outlet 49 is provided through the upper end of the body 31. A grid plate 28 is installed inside the air outlet 49, and the exhaust fan 26 and the air outlet 49 correspond to each other.
[0030] In this embodiment, air inlets 33 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the body 31, and a first filter screen 29 is installed inside the air inlet 33.
[0031] In this utility model, the connector 4 and the building wall 1 are firmly connected by the expansion bolt 9. At the same time, the partition 8 is moved, which causes the partition 8 to drive the rack 18 to move. This causes the gear 19 to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. The rotating shaft 16 drives the positive and negative thread screws 7 to rotate through the transmission belt 13. This causes the two threaded sleeves 6 to move to both ends, so that the insertion rod 3 moves into the insertion plate 5. The insertion plate 5 is aligned with the connector 4 and inserted. The partition 8 is released, and the reset spring 23 pushes the partition 8 to reset. The slider 20 can ensure the smooth movement of the partition 8, so that the insertion rod 3 can be inserted into the first opening 11, and the gas sterilization component 2 and the connector 4 can be firmly connected. The exhaust fan 26 operates, drawing air through the activated carbon filter 32 and the first filter screen 29. After entering the body 31, the gas can only pass through the activated carbon filter 32 and enter the fourth opening 41 into the exhaust fan 26. It can be discharged through the air outlet 25 and connected to the gas disinfection component 2 so that it can move in the direction of the exhaust fan component 24 under the action of the exhaust fan component 24, and can perform gas disinfection operation under the action of the gas disinfection component 2. The gas disinfection component 2 uses existing gas disinfection ventilators, such as the NARVA brand sterilizing electrostatic plasma air disinfection machine; it can draw in the gas in the medical building and disinfect the gas in the gas disinfection component 2 to improve air quality, while the exhaust fan component 24 can make the air exhaust from the top.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An environmental gas disinfection and ventilation device for medical buildings, comprising building walls (1), characterized in that: A connector (4) is detachably connected to one side of the building wall (1). A insert plate (5) is inserted through the connector (4). A gas sterilization component (2) is fixed to the upper end of the insert plate (5). A cavity is provided inside the insert plate (5). A threaded screw (7) is rotatably connected to the opposite sidewalls inside the cavity. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the threaded screw (7). A second notch (21) is provided at the lower end of the gas sterilization component (2). A reset mechanism is provided inside the second notch (21). The reset mechanism is equipped with... There is a rack (18), and a first notch (15) is provided at the top of the second notch (21). A rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the top of the first notch (15). A gear (19) is fixed at the lower end of the rotating shaft (16). The gear (19) meshes with the rack (18). The rotating shaft (16) and the positive pressure screw (7) are connected by a transmission belt (13). A second opening (14) is provided on one side wall of the cavity. The transmission belt (13) is located in the second opening (14).
2. The environmental gas disinfection and ventilation equipment for medical buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the connector (4) abuts against one side of the building wall (1), and two expansion bolts (9) are provided through the connector (4). Two blind holes (10) are provided on one side of the building wall (1), and the two expansion bolts (9) extend into the two blind holes (10) respectively.
3. The environmental gas disinfection and ventilation equipment for medical buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes two threaded sleeves (6) threaded onto both ends of a positive and negative thread screw (7). Push rods (12) are rotatably connected to both sides of the threaded sleeves (6). One end of the two push rods (12) on the same side is rotatably connected to a plug rod (3). The two ends of the plug rod (3) penetrate the two side walls of the cavity. The opposite side walls of the connector (4) are provided with first openings (11). One end of the two plug rods (3) extends into the two first openings (11).
4. The environmental gas disinfection and ventilation equipment for medical buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism includes a spring (23) fixed on one side wall inside the second notch (21). One end of the spring (23) is fixed with a partition (8). The lower end of the rack (18) is fixed to the upper end of the partition (8). Slide grooves (22) are provided on opposite side walls inside the second notch (21). Slide blocks (20) are installed in the slide grooves (22). The two slide blocks (20) are fixed on both sides of the partition (8).
5. The environmental gas disinfection and ventilation equipment for medical buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (4) is made of stainless steel.
6. The environmental gas disinfection and ventilation equipment for medical buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bushing (17) is fitted on the rotating shaft (16), and one side of the bushing (17) is fixed to one end sidewall inside the first notch (15).
7. The environmental gas disinfection and ventilation equipment for medical buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the gear (19) is fixed to the lower end of the shaft (16).
8. An environmental gas disinfection and ventilation device for medical buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the gas sterilization component (2) is connected to an exhaust fan component (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environmental gas disinfection and ventilation equipment for medical building
CN217952559U