Straw round bale direct combustion horizontal multi-cycle boiler
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522298599.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种秸秆圆包直燃水平多循环锅炉,解决了现有的传统秸秆锅炉存在燃烧效率低、燃料预处理复杂、热能利用率不高,换热面积不足等问题
[0012]本实用新型提供了一种秸秆圆包直燃水平多循环锅炉。具备以下有益效果:采用多锅桶设计,通过连管连接形成循环系统,显著提高了热交换效率;创新的推送和撕裂结构实现了秸秆圆包直接入炉,无需预先粉碎处理;交错隔板设计延长了烟气路径,提高了热交换时间;减少了人工操作需求;炉排和拨动结构配合确保燃料充分燃烧,提高燃烧效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224850693U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of boiler technology, specifically to a straw round-bundle direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional straw boilers suffer from low combustion efficiency, complex fuel pretreatment, and low thermal energy utilization. In existing technologies, straw typically needs to be shredded before being fed into the furnace, increasing processing costs and energy consumption. Furthermore, single-drum boilers have limited heat exchange efficiency, making it difficult to fully utilize the heat energy generated by combustion. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler with round straw bales, solving problems such as low combustion efficiency, complex fuel pretreatment, low thermal energy utilization, and insufficient heat exchange area found in existing traditional straw boilers. In existing technologies, straw typically needs to be crushed before being fed into the furnace for combustion, increasing processing costs and energy consumption.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model employs the following technical solution: The furnace body comprises an upper furnace body and a lower furnace body. A first boiler is located inside the upper furnace body, and a pair of second boilers are located inside the upper furnace body and below the first boiler. The first boiler and each of the second boilers are connected by connecting pipes installed at equal intervals. The length of each pair of second boilers is less than that of the first boiler. A partition is provided between adjacent horizontal rows of connecting pipes, with a gap in each row, and the gaps in each row are staggered left and right. A first cleaning port is provided on the rear side wall of the furnace body, and a first baffle matching the first cleaning port is provided on the side wall of the furnace body. Multiple augers are provided on the lower wall of the upper furnace body, and multiple ash discharge ports are provided on the lower wall of the augers. An inclined plate is provided on the lower furnace body, with multiple small cleaning ports and baffles. Multiple second cleaning ports are located above the inclined plate on the side wall of the lower furnace body, and a second baffle matching the second cleaning ports is provided on the side wall of the lower furnace body.
[0005] Preferably, a hollow jacketed feeding hopper is installed on the side wall of the furnace body. Two sets of first circular through holes are formed on the side walls of the feeding hopper. A first bearing seat is inserted into each first circular through hole, and a first bearing is installed on the first bearing seat. A first connecting rod is installed inside the first bearing, and a first sleeve is inserted into the first connecting rod. The first connecting rod has a hollow structure. A first steering knuckle is installed at one end of one of the first connecting rods in each set, and a second steering knuckle is installed on the other first connecting rod in each set. A first arc-shaped cutting blade is provided on the first sleeve. Both the feeding hopper and the side wall of the furnace body are equipped with... The furnace is equipped with a first drive mounting base, and each first drive mounting base is equipped with a variable frequency motor. A first connecting rod is installed on the drive end of the variable frequency motor. A first gear is provided on the first connecting rod. A second gear is mounted on a first connecting rod located above the first gear. A first chain is mounted on both the first gear and the second gear. A pair of horizontally corresponding second gears use one first chain and one variable frequency motor respectively. The other second gear, which is higher than the other second gears, uses a separate first chain and one variable frequency motor. The lower furnace body is provided with a toggle structure, and the side wall of the feed hopper is provided with a push structure.
[0006] Preferably, water pipes are installed on both the first and second steering knuckles, and one of the water pipes is equipped with a water pump. One end of the water pipe is inserted into the feed hopper, and the remaining water pipes are connected in a serpentine manner, with the last end of the water pipe inserted into the water outlet inside the furnace body.
[0007] Preferably, the actuating structure includes: a grate motor, a third insert, a lever, and a third servo motor;
[0008] A fourth circular through-hole is provided on the side wall of the furnace body near its lower end. A seventh bearing is inserted into the fourth circular through-hole, and a first roller shaft is mounted on the seventh bearing. A second drive mounting base is mounted on the furnace body, and a grate motor is mounted on the second drive mounting base. The drive end of the grate motor is connected to the first roller shaft. A fifth circular through-hole is provided horizontally on the furnace body at the position corresponding to the fourth circular through-hole. A fifth bearing is inserted into the fifth circular through-hole, and a second roller shaft is mounted on the fifth bearing. A grate is fitted onto the first roller shaft and the second roller shaft. Two pairs of sixth circular through-holes are provided at the lower end of the side wall of the furnace body above the grate. A fourth bearing seat is inserted into the sixth circular through-hole, and a sixth bearing is mounted on the fourth bearing seat. A third insert is mounted on the sixth bearing, and a lever is mounted on the third insert. A third insert is mounted on the third insert. The third insert rod has a hollow structure and a fifth steering knuckle is installed on it. A third drive mounting seat is provided on the side wall of the furnace body. The third servo motor is mounted on the third drive mounting seat. A third connecting rod is installed on the drive end of the third servo motor. A fifth gear is installed on the third connecting rod. A sixth gear is installed on the third insert rod. A second chain is fitted on the fifth and sixth gears. A seventh connecting pipe is inserted into the hollow interlayer. A second micro pump is installed on the seventh connecting pipe. An eighth connecting pipe is installed on the outlet end of the second micro pump. A second manifold is installed on the eighth connecting pipe. A ninth connecting pipe connected to the second manifold is installed on one of the fifth steering knuckles on each of the third insert rods. A tenth connecting pipe connected to the hollow interlayer is installed on the other fifth steering knuckle on each of the third insert rods.
[0009] Preferably, the pushing structure includes: a hydraulic pump and a first hydraulic cylinder, a blocking door, a hydraulic pump and a second hydraulic cylinder, and a pusher;
[0010] A support frame is provided on the side wall of the feeding hopper. A first hydraulic cylinder support for the hydraulic pump is fixed on the support frame and located on both sides of the feeding hopper inlet. The first hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the first hydraulic cylinder support. A first support column is installed on the drive end of the first hydraulic cylinder. A first connecting frame is installed on the first support column. A blocking door is installed on a pair of the first connecting frames, blocking the feeding hopper inlet. Second hydraulic cylinder supports for the hydraulic pump are provided on both sides of the feeding hopper at corresponding horizontal positions. The second hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the second hydraulic cylinder support. A second support column is installed on the drive end of the second hydraulic cylinder. A second connecting frame is installed on the second support column. A push frame is mounted on the second connecting frame.
[0011] Preferably, a first water inlet pipe and a first water outlet pipe are inserted into the side wall of the cavity interlayer, and a first control valve is installed on the first water inlet pipe and the first water outlet pipe.
[0012] This utility model provides a direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler for straw bales. It offers the following advantages: The multi-boiler design, connected by pipes to form a circulation system, significantly improves heat exchange efficiency; the innovative pushing and tearing structure allows direct feeding of straw bales into the furnace without pre-crushing; the staggered baffle design extends the flue gas path, increasing heat exchange time; it reduces the need for manual operation; and the grate and actuating structure work together to ensure complete fuel combustion, improving combustion efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a straw round bale direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler according to the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the first drum of a straw round-bundle direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of the second drum of a straw round-bundle direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler according to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a side view of the first drum of a straw round-bundle direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a side view of the first sleeve of a straw round-bundle direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a side view of the feed hopper of a straw round bale direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 7 This is a side view of the third insert of a straw round-bundle direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 8 This is a side view of the second roller shaft of a straw round bale direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 9 This is a side view of the grate of a straw round bale direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler according to the present invention.
[0022] In the diagram: 1-Upper furnace body; 2-First boiler barrel; 3-First boiler barrel; 4-Second boiler barrel; 5-Connecting pipe; 6-Baffle plate; 7-First baffle; 8-Auger; 9-Inclined plate; 10-Second baffle; 11-Feed hopper; 12-First bearing seat; 13-First bearing; 14-First connecting rod; 15-First sleeve; 16-First steering knuckle; 17-Second steering knuckle; 18-First arc-shaped cutting blade; 19-First drive mounting base; 20-Variable frequency motor; 21-First connecting rod; 22-First gear; 23-Second gear; 24-First chain; 25-First control valve; 26-Water pipe; 27-Water pump; 28-Third insert; 29-Pulley; 30-Grate motor; 31-Seventh bearing; 32-First roller shaft; 33-Fifth bearing; 34-The 35-Grate; 36-Fourth bearing seat; 37-Sixth bearing; 38-Third insert rod; 39-Fifth steering knuckle; 40-Third connecting rod; 41-Fifth gear; 42-Sixth gear; 43-Second chain; 44-Seventh connecting pipe; 45-Second micro pump; 46-Eighth connecting pipe; 47-Second branch pipe; 48-Ninth connecting pipe; 49-Tenth connecting pipe; 50-Hydraulic pump first hydraulic cylinder; 51-Blocking door; 52-Push frame; 53-Support frame; 54-Hydraulic pump first hydraulic cylinder support; 55-First support column; 56-First connecting frame; 57-Hydraulic pump second hydraulic cylinder support; 58-Second support column; 59-Second connecting frame; 60-Third servo motor; 61-Hydraulic pump second hydraulic cylinder; 62-First water inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-9This utility model provides a technical solution: a straw round bale direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler, the boiler body is an upper boiler body 1 and a lower boiler body 2. The upper boiler body 1 is provided with a first boiler 3. The upper boiler body 1 is provided with a pair of second boilers 4 located below the first boiler 3. The first boiler 3 and each second boiler 4 are connected by a connecting pipe 5. The connecting pipes 5 are installed at equal intervals, and a partition 6 is provided between adjacent horizontal connecting pipes 5. There is a gap in each row, and the gaps in each row are staggered. A first cleaning port is opened on the rear side wall of the boiler body. A first baffle 7 matching the first cleaning port is provided on the side wall of the boiler body. Multiple augers 8 are provided on the lower wall of the upper boiler body 1. Multiple ash discharge ports are provided on the lower wall of the augers 8. An inclined plate 9 is provided on the lower boiler body 2. The inclined plate 9 has multiple small cleaning ports and a baffle. Multiple second cleaning ports located above the inclined plate 9 are provided on the side wall of the lower boiler body 2. A second baffle 10 matching the second cleaning ports is provided on the lower boiler body 2.
[0025] It should be noted that: the furnace body consists of an upper furnace body 1 and a lower furnace body 2. A connecting pipe is installed between the first and second pots on the upper furnace body to facilitate water flow between the first and second pots. The first pot 3 and each second pot 4 are connected by a connecting pipe 5. The connecting pipes 5 are installed at equal intervals, and a partition 6 is provided between adjacent horizontal connecting pipes 5. There is a gap in each row, and the gaps in each row are staggered to facilitate the serpentine flow of smoke and dust. The smoke and dust inside can be manually cleaned through the first cleaning port. The auger can enter the interior when the smoke and dust falls and push the smoke and dust through the auger. The smoke and dust fall through the discharge port, fall through the inclined plate, and are cleaned through the second cleaning port.
[0026] A feeding hopper 11 is installed on the front wall of the furnace body. Two sets of first circular through holes are formed on both sides of the feeding hopper 11. A first bearing seat 12 is inserted into each first circular through hole. A first bearing 13 is installed on the first bearing seat 12. A first connecting rod 14 is installed inside the first bearing 13. A first sleeve 15 is inserted into the first connecting rod 14. The first connecting rod 14 has a hollow structure. A first steering knuckle 16 is installed at one end of one of the first connecting rods 14 in each set, and a second steering knuckle 17 is installed on the other first connecting rod 14 in each set. A first arc-shaped cutting blade 18 is provided on the first sleeve 15. First drive mounting seats 19 are installed on both the feeding hopper 11 and the side walls of the furnace body. Each first drive mounting base 19 is equipped with a variable frequency motor 20. A first connecting rod 21 is installed on the drive end of the variable frequency motor 20. A first gear 22 is provided on the first connecting rod 21. A second gear 23 is mounted on the first connecting rod 14 located above the first gear 22. A first chain 24 is mounted on both the first gear 22 and the second gear 23. A pair of horizontally corresponding second gears 23 use one first chain 24 and one variable frequency motor 20 respectively. Another second gear 23, which is higher than the other second gears 23, uses a single first chain 24 and one variable frequency motor 20. A feeding machine 25 is provided on the side wall of the feeding bin 11. A toggle structure is provided on the lower furnace body 2.
[0027] It should be noted that the feeding hopper installed on the furnace body is used to feed the straw into the furnace. The straw bales enter the feeding hopper and fall onto the first sleeve 15. The first sleeve 15 is supported by the first connecting rod 14 on the first bearing 13. The drive end of the variable frequency motor 20 rotates, driving the first gear 22 to rotate. The first connecting rod 14 is fitted with a second gear 23. The first gear 22 and the second gear 23 are fitted with a first chain 24. Therefore, the rotation of the drive end of the variable frequency motor 20 drives the first gear 22 to rotate. Due to the traction of the first chain 24, the second gear 23 rotates, thereby rotating the first connecting rod 14, which in turn rotates the first sleeve 15. This causes the first arc-shaped cutting blade 18 to rotate, tearing the straw bales that fall above. Since the rotation direction of the first sleeve 15 is consistent, the straw bales can be torn and pushed towards the furnace body while being torn. The rotation of the drive end of the variable frequency motor 20 tears the straw bales, preventing them from clumping together and falling off, thus forming an interception and tearing effect, which facilitates the tearing and dispersion of the straw bales.
[0028] Water pipes 26 are installed on the first steering knuckle 16 and the second steering knuckle 17. One of the water pipes 26 is equipped with a water pump 27, one end of which is inserted into the feed hopper 11. The remaining water pipes 26 are connected in a serpentine manner, and the last end of the water pipe 26 is inserted into the water outlet of the furnace body.
[0029] As a preferred technical solution, the actuation structure further includes: a grate motor 60, a third insert 28, a lever 29, and a third servo motor 30;
[0030] A fourth circular through hole is provided on the side wall of the furnace body near the lower end. A seventh bearing 31 is inserted into the fourth circular through hole, and a first roller shaft 32 is mounted on the seventh bearing 31. A second drive mounting seat is mounted on the furnace body, and a grate motor 60 is mounted on the second drive mounting seat. The drive end of the grate motor 60 is connected to the first roller shaft 32. A fifth circular through hole is provided on the furnace body horizontally corresponding to the fourth circular through hole. A fifth bearing 33 is inserted into the fifth circular through hole, and a second roller shaft 34 is mounted on the fifth bearing 33. A grate 35 is fitted onto the first roller shaft 32 and the second roller shaft 34. Two pairs of sixth circular through holes are provided on the lower end of the side wall of the furnace body above the grate 35. A fourth bearing seat 36 is inserted into the sixth circular through hole, and a sixth bearing 37 is mounted on the fourth bearing seat 36. A third insert 28 is placed on the sixth bearing 37, a lever 29 is placed on the third insert 28, and a third insert rod 38 is mounted on the third insert 28. The three insertion rods 38 have a hollow structure. A fifth steering knuckle 39 is installed on the third insertion rod 38. A third drive mounting seat is provided on the side wall of the furnace body. A third servo motor 30 is mounted on the third drive mounting seat. A third connecting rod 40 is installed on the drive end of the third servo motor 30. A fifth gear 41 is installed on the third connecting rod 40. A sixth gear 42 is installed on the third insertion rod 38. A second chain 43 is fitted on the fifth gear 41 and the sixth gear 42. A seventh connecting pipe 44 is inserted into the hollow interlayer. A second micro pump 45 is installed on the seventh connecting pipe 44. An eighth connecting pipe 46 is installed on the outlet end of the second micro pump 45. A second manifold 47 is installed on the eighth connecting pipe 46. A ninth connecting pipe 48 connected to the second manifold 47 is installed on one of the fifth steering knuckles 39 on each third insertion rod 38. A tenth connecting pipe 49 connected to the hollow interlayer is installed on the other fifth steering knuckle 39 on each third insertion rod 38.
[0031] It should be noted that: the falling straw is transported into the furnace body for burning via the grate 35. The grate 35 is supported by the first roller shaft 32 and the second roller shaft 34. The drive end of the grate motor 60 is connected to the first roller shaft 32, so it drives the first roller shaft 32 to rotate, and the grate 35 to rotate, facilitating the transport and movement of the straw falling on the grate 35. The third insert 28 is installed on the sixth bearing on the fourth bearing seat 36, and the third insert rod 38 is installed inside the third insert 28. The fifth gear 41 and the sixth gear 42 of the third connecting rod 40 on the drive end of the third servo motor 30 are connected by the second chain 43. Therefore, when the drive end of the third servo motor 30 rotates, it drives the sixth gear 42 to rotate, thereby causing the third insert 28 to rotate. The three servo motors 30 rotate, thereby rotating the third insert. The paddle 29 on the third insert 28 rotates, moving the straw on the grate 35 to prevent the straw from piling up and to allow air between the straws for combustion. The third insert 28 has different heights, which facilitates the movement of the straw. The second micro pump 45 draws water out through the seventh connecting pipe 44, transports it to the second distributor 47 through the eighth connecting pipe 46, and then transports it to the fifth steering knuckle 39 through the ninth connecting pipe 48, flowing into the third insert 28 to facilitate cooling of the third insert 28. The tenth connecting pipe 49, which is connected to the cavity interlayer, is installed through another fifth steering knuckle 39, facilitating water transportation into the cavity interlayer and achieving water circulation.
[0032] The pushing structure includes: a hydraulic pump and a first hydraulic cylinder 50, a blocking door 51, a hydraulic pump and a second hydraulic cylinder 61, and a pusher 52;
[0033] A support frame 53 is provided on the side wall of the feeding hopper 11. A first hydraulic cylinder support 54 for the hydraulic pump is fixed on the support frame 53 and located on both sides of the inlet end of the feeding hopper 11. The first hydraulic cylinder 50 of the hydraulic pump is placed on the first hydraulic cylinder support 54. A first support column 55 is installed on the drive end of the first hydraulic cylinder 50. A first connecting frame 56 is installed on the first support column 55. A blocking door 51 is placed on a pair of first connecting frames 56 and blocks the inlet end of the feeding hopper 11. A second hydraulic cylinder support 57 for the hydraulic pump is provided on both sides of the feeding hopper 11 at a horizontal position. A second hydraulic cylinder 61 of the hydraulic pump is installed on the second hydraulic cylinder support 57. A second support column 58 is installed on the drive end of the second hydraulic cylinder 61. A second connecting frame 59 is installed on the second support column 58. A pusher 52 is placed on the second connecting frame 59.
[0034] The hydraulic pump first hydraulic cylinder support 54 on the feed hopper 11 serves as a support for the hydraulic pump first hydraulic cylinder 50. The first support column 55 installed on the drive end of the hydraulic pump first hydraulic cylinder 50 also serves as a support for the blocking door 51. When the drive end of the hydraulic pump first hydraulic cylinder 50 extends, it pushes the blocking door 51 upward, exposing the inlet end of the feed hopper 11. The straw bales are placed on the support frame 53, with one end close to the push frame 52. The support frame 53 is lower near the feed hopper 11 and higher away from the feed hopper 11. The lower end is connected to the lower end of the feed inlet of the feed hopper 11 and has an inclined angle. The drive end of the hydraulic pump second hydraulic cylinder 61 retracts, driving the push frame. 52. Push the round bale of straw to move, pushing it onto the small platform inside the feeding hopper 11 for preheating and vaporization. The straw enters the hopper through the feed inlet. After the second hydraulic cylinder 61 of the hydraulic pump extends and resets, the first hydraulic cylinder 50 of the hydraulic pump resets, lowering the blocking door 51 to block the feed hopper inlet. The next round bale of straw is placed on the support frame 53 and pushed again. At this time, the previous round bale of straw placed on the small platform of the feeding hopper 11 is also pushed into the boiler. The device runs again. Both the first hydraulic cylinder 50 and the second hydraulic cylinder 61 of the hydraulic pump are driven by a motor.
[0035] As a preferred technical solution, a first water inlet pipe 62 and a first water outlet pipe 63 are inserted into the side wall of the cavity interlayer, and a first control valve 60 is installed on the first water inlet pipe 62 and the first water outlet pipe 63.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A straw round bale direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler, comprising a furnace body, wherein the furnace body is an upper furnace body (1) and a lower furnace body (2), characterized in that, The upper furnace body (1) is equipped with a first pot (3). Inside the upper furnace body (1) and below the first pot (3), there is a pair of second pots (4). The first pot (3) and each of the second pots (4) are connected by connecting pipes (5). The connecting pipes (5) are installed at equal intervals. The length of the second pot (4) is less than that of the first pot (3). There are partitions (6) between adjacent horizontal rows of connecting pipes (5), and there are empty gaps in each row. The left and right positions of the gaps in each row are staggered. The rear side wall of the furnace body is provided with a first... A cleaning port is provided. The side wall of the furnace body is provided with a first baffle (7) that matches the first cleaning port. The lower inner wall of the upper furnace body (1) is provided with multiple augers (8). The lower wall of the augers (8) is provided with multiple ash discharge ports. The lower furnace body (2) is provided with an inclined plate (9). The inclined plate (9) has multiple small cleaning ports and baffles. The side wall of the lower furnace body (2) is provided with multiple second cleaning ports located above the inclined plate (9). The lower furnace body (2) is provided with a second baffle (10) that matches the second cleaning ports.
2. The straw round bale direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feeding hopper (11) is installed on the front wall of the furnace body. The feeding hopper (11) is a hollow sandwich structure. Two sets of first circular through holes are opened on both sides of the feeding hopper (11). A first bearing seat (12) is inserted into each first circular through hole. A first bearing (13) is installed on the first bearing seat (12). A first connecting rod (14) is installed in the first bearing (13). A first sleeve (15) is inserted into the first connecting rod (14). The first connecting rod (14) is a hollow structure. A first steering knuckle (16) is installed at one end of one of the first connecting rods (14) in each set. A second steering knuckle (17) is installed on the other first connecting rod (14) in each set. A first arc-shaped cutting blade (18) is provided on the first sleeve (15). A first drive is installed on both the feeding hopper (11) and the side wall of the furnace body. Mounting base (19), each of the first drive mounting bases (19) is equipped with a variable frequency motor (20), the drive end of the variable frequency motor (20) is equipped with a first connecting rod (21), the first connecting rod (21) is provided with a first gear (22), the first connecting rod (14) located above the first gear (22) is equipped with a second gear (23), the first gear (22) and the second gear (23) are equipped with a first chain (24), a pair of horizontally corresponding second gears (23) respectively use a first chain (24) and a variable frequency motor (20), and another second gear (23) higher than the other second gears (23) uses a first chain (24) and a variable frequency motor (20) alone, the lower furnace body (2) is provided with a toggle structure, and the side wall of the feed bin (11) is provided with a push structure.
3. The straw round bale direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that, Water pipes (26) are installed on the first steering knuckle (16) and the second steering knuckle (17), and one of the water pipes (26) is equipped with a water pump (27), one end of which is inserted into the feed hopper (11), and the remaining water pipes (26) are connected in a serpentine manner, with the last end of the water pipe (26) inserted into the water outlet of the furnace body.
4. The straw round bale direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that, The actuation structure includes: a grate motor (30), a third insert (28), a paddle (29), and a third servo motor (60); A fourth circular through hole is provided on the side wall of the furnace body near the lower end. A seventh bearing (31) is inserted into the fourth circular through hole. A first roller shaft (32) is mounted on the seventh bearing (31). A second drive mounting seat is mounted on the furnace body. The grate motor (30) is mounted on the second drive mounting seat. The drive end of the grate motor (30) overlaps with the first roller shaft (32). A fifth circular through hole is provided on the furnace body at the same horizontal position as the fourth circular through hole. A fifth bearing (33) is inserted into the fifth circular through hole. A first roller shaft (32) is mounted on the fifth bearing (33). There is a second roller shaft (34), and a grate (35) is fitted on the first roller shaft (32) and the second roller shaft (34). Two pairs of sixth circular through holes are opened at the lower end of the side wall of the furnace body and above the grate (35). A fourth bearing seat (36) is inserted into the sixth circular through hole. A sixth bearing (37) is installed on the fourth bearing seat (36). A third insert (28) is placed on the sixth bearing (37). A lever (29) is placed on the third insert (28). A third insert rod (38) is installed on the third insert (28). The rod (38) has a hollow structure. A fifth steering knuckle (39) is installed on the third insert rod (38). A third drive mounting seat is provided on the side wall of the furnace body. The third servo motor (60) is mounted on the third drive mounting seat. A third connecting rod (40) is installed on the drive end of the third servo motor (60). A fifth gear (41) is installed on the third connecting rod (40). A sixth gear (42) is installed on the third insert rod (38). A second chain (43) is fitted on the fifth gear (41) and the sixth gear (42). A hollow interlayer is inserted into the hollow interlayer. The seventh connecting pipe (44) is equipped with a second micro pump (45), the outlet end of the second micro pump (45) is equipped with an eighth connecting pipe (46), the eighth connecting pipe (46) is equipped with a second manifold (47), one of the fifth steering knuckles (39) on each of the third inserts (38) is equipped with a ninth connecting pipe (48) connected to the second manifold (47), and the other fifth steering knuckle (39) on each of the third inserts (38) is equipped with a tenth connecting pipe (49) connected to the cavity interlayer.
5. The straw round bale direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pushing structure includes: a hydraulic pump and a first hydraulic cylinder (50), a shielding door (51), a hydraulic pump and a second hydraulic cylinder (61), and a pusher (52). A support frame (53) is provided on the side wall of the feeding hopper (11). A hydraulic pump first hydraulic cylinder support (54) is fixed on the support frame (53) and located on both sides of the inlet end of the feeding hopper (11). The hydraulic pump first hydraulic cylinder (50) is placed on the hydraulic pump first hydraulic cylinder support (54). A first support column (55) is installed on the drive end of the hydraulic pump first hydraulic cylinder (50). A first connecting frame (56) is installed on the first support column (55). The shielding door (51) is placed on a pair of the first connecting frames. (56) The shielding door (51) shields the inlet end of the feed bin (11). The feed bin (11) is provided with a horizontally corresponding hydraulic pump second hydraulic cylinder support (57) on both sides. The hydraulic pump second hydraulic cylinder (61) is installed on the hydraulic pump second hydraulic cylinder support (57). The hydraulic pump second hydraulic cylinder (61) is driven by a second support column (58). The second support column (58) is installed with a second connecting frame (59). The push frame (52) is placed on the second connecting frame (59).
6. The straw round bale direct-fired horizontal multi-circulation boiler according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cavity interlayer sidewall is fitted with a first water inlet pipe (62) and a first water outlet pipe (63), and a first control valve (25) is installed on the first water inlet pipe (62) and the first water outlet pipe (63).