A sprinkling type ice maker layout structure

CN224850726UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13ZHONGSHAN DONLIM WEILI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522501262.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-25
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-25

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Abstract

A sprinkling type ice maker layout structure, including body, water tank and ice making evaporator, the body is provided with ice making room, the ice making evaporator is arranged in the ice making room, the body is provided with the installation window that communicates ice making room, the water tank is detachably installed on the installation window, the water tank is installed on the installation window and closes the ice making room, the water tank is detached from the installation window and opens the ice making room, so that the ice making evaporator is exposed, the ice maker of the utility model is through setting up the installation window that communicates ice making room on the body, the water tank is detachably installed on the installation window, the water tank is detached from the installation window and opens the ice making room, so that the ice making evaporator is exposed, the structure only needs to draw out the water tank upwards, can realize the detachment of water tank, makes the detachment of water tank very convenient, and then the cleaning of water tank is convenient, and the ice making evaporator can be maintained through the installation window after the detachment of water tank, thereby making the maintenance of ice making evaporator very convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ice maker technology, and in particular to a layout structure of a spray-type ice maker. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese Patent Document No. CN120799805A disclosed on October 17, 2025, a spray-type ice maker, including a top cover, a shell, and a base plate. A compressor and a condenser are installed on the lower side of the shell and arranged side by side on one side of the base plate. A fan is installed next to the condenser to blow air directly to the outside of the shell. A cold water storage tank with a "7"-shaped cavity structure is installed inside the shell next to the compressor and condenser. A spiral automatic ice dispensing device for automatically supplying ice cubes is installed at an angle in the middle of the cold water storage tank. A spray ice-making device is installed on the upper rear side of the spiral automatic ice dispensing device. A spray water pump is also installed on the outer wall of the storage cavity at the bottom of the cold water storage tank to spray ice water stored at the bottom of the cold water storage tank to the spray ice-making device for ice making. When maintaining the spray evaporator of this ice maker, the top cover needs to be removed to expose the spray evaporator. The top cover is installed on the top of the housing with screws or clips, making the removal of the top cover quite troublesome and causing inconvenience in maintaining the spray evaporator.

[0003] Therefore, further improvements are necessary. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple, easy-to-clean, easy-to-maintain, user-friendly, and highly practical layout structure for a spray-type ice maker, in order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0005] A spray-type ice maker layout structure designed for this purpose includes a body, a water tank, and an ice-making evaporator. The key feature is that an ice-making chamber is provided within the body, the ice-making evaporator is located within the ice-making chamber, and an installation window communicating with the ice-making chamber is provided on the body. The water tank is detachably installed on the installation window. When the water tank is installed on the installation window, the ice-making chamber is closed; when the water tank is removed from the installation window, the ice-making chamber is opened to expose the ice-making evaporator.

[0006] The ice-making evaporator is arranged horizontally on the ice-making chamber, and the water tank is arranged horizontally on the installation window, which is located in front of the ice-making chamber.

[0007] The machine body is equipped with a positioning mounting groove, and the water tank is equipped with a positioning strip, which is inserted into the mounting groove for positioning.

[0008] The bottom of the positioning strip is provided with a support part, and the bottom wall of the mounting groove is provided with a support surface. The positioning strip is supported on the support surface through the support part.

[0009] Several limiting ribs are distributed horizontally on one side of the positioning strip, and a limiting part is provided on one side of the mounting groove, with the limiting ribs abutting against the limiting part; a limiting surface is provided on the other side of the positioning strip, and a limiting mating surface is provided on the other side of the mounting groove, with the limiting surface abutting against the limiting mating surface.

[0010] The machine body is equipped with a horizontal mounting bar that extends into the installation window. A positioning mounting groove is set on the horizontal mounting bar, and a limit groove is set on the water tank. The horizontal mounting bar is positioned and inserted into the limit groove.

[0011] The lower part of the machine body protrudes forward and is equipped with a support, on which the bottom of the water tank is supported.

[0012] The machine body includes an outer shell and an inner liner inside the outer shell. The inner liner has an ice-making chamber and an ice-storage chamber arranged vertically. An ice storage container is pulled out from the ice-storage chamber. The ice-storage chamber and the ice-making chamber are arranged in a stepped manner to form an installation window between them. The installation window is located above the ice-storage chamber.

[0013] An electrical chamber is formed between the outer shell and the inner liner, and a drain valve and a water pump are installed inside the electrical chamber. A water inlet chamber is formed between the bottom wall of the inner liner and the ice storage container. The inlet end of the drain valve is connected to the water tank, and the outlet end of the drain valve is connected to the water inlet chamber. The inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water inlet chamber, and the outlet end of the water pump is connected to the ice evaporator. The water tank, ice storage container and water inlet chamber are arranged vertically in sequence, and the ice evaporator, drain valve and water pump are arranged vertically in sequence. The drain valve and water pump are arranged horizontally.

[0014] The electrical compartment is divided into an upper chamber and a lower chamber by a partition. The installation window, ice-making chamber, and upper chamber are arranged in front of and behind each other in sequence. The ice storage chamber and lower chamber are arranged in front of and behind each other in sequence. The ice-making chamber and upper chamber are arranged vertically above and below the lower chamber, respectively. The upper chamber is equipped with a defrosting evaporator. The lower chamber is equipped with a compressor, condenser, drain valve, and water pump. The compressor, condenser, and ice-making evaporator are connected in sequence. The ice-making evaporator, defrosting evaporator, and compressor are connected in sequence. The water tank, ice-making evaporator, and defrosting evaporator are arranged in front of and behind each other in sequence. The ice storage container, drain valve, and compressor are arranged in front of and behind each other in sequence. The water inlet chamber, water pump, and compressor are arranged in front of and behind each other in sequence. The defrosting evaporator and compressor are arranged vertically above and below each other in sequence. The compressor and condenser are arranged horizontally.

[0015] The ice maker of this utility model has an installation window on the machine body that connects to the ice-making chamber. The water tank is detachably installed on the installation window. When the water tank is removed from the installation window, the ice-making chamber is opened to expose the ice-making evaporator. This structure allows the water tank to be removed simply by pulling it upwards, making the removal of the water tank very convenient and thus facilitating the cleaning of the water tank. Moreover, after the water tank is removed, the ice-making evaporator can be maintained through the installation window, making the maintenance of the ice-making evaporator very convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of a spray-type ice maker according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of a spray-type ice maker according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a spray-type ice maker from another angle in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural side view of a spray-type ice maker according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water tank in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water tank from another position in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of a spray-type ice maker according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 9 This is a partial structural diagram of a spray-type ice maker from another angle in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 10 This is a partial structural diagram of the third position of a spray-type ice maker in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the inner liner in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 12 This is a top view of a spray-type ice maker according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the operating principle of a spray-type ice maker according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the water flow direction of a spray-type ice maker in one embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0031] See Figures 1-14The layout of this spray-type ice maker includes a body 1, a water tank 2, and an ice-making evaporator 3. An ice-making chamber 4 is provided inside the body 1, and the ice-making evaporator 3 is located inside the ice-making chamber 4. An installation window 5 communicating with the ice-making chamber 4 is provided on the front side of the body 1. The water tank 2 is detachably installed on the installation window 5. When the water tank 2 is installed on the installation window 5, the ice-making chamber 4 is closed. When the water tank 2 is removed from the installation window 5, the ice-making chamber 4 is opened to expose the ice-making evaporator 3, so that the ice-making evaporator 3 can be maintained through the installation window 5.

[0032] The ice evaporator 3 is arranged horizontally on the ice chamber 4, and the water tank 2 is arranged horizontally on the installation window 5. The horizontal arrangement of the ice chamber 4 and the installation window 5 makes the overall structure more compact and suitable for installation in limited spaces. The installation window 5 is located in front of the ice chamber 4, and the water tank 2 is installed and removed from the front. This layout is ergonomic and convenient for users to operate.

[0033] The main body 1 is provided with a positioning mounting groove 6, and the water tank 2 is provided with a positioning strip 7 on the rear side. The positioning strip 7 is positioned and inserted into the mounting groove 6.

[0034] The bottom of the positioning strip 7 is provided with a support part 8, and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 6 is provided with a support surface 9. The positioning strip 7 is supported on the support surface 9 through the support part 8, so that the rear side of the water tank 2 is supported on the body 1.

[0035] The positioning strip 7 has several limiting ribs 10 distributed laterally on its front side, and the mounting groove 6 has a limiting part 11 on its front side, with the limiting ribs 10 pressing against the limiting part 11 forward; the positioning strip 7 has a limiting surface 12 on its rear side, and the mounting groove 6 has a limiting mating surface 13 on its rear side, with the limiting surface 12 pressing against the limiting mating surface 13 backward; this structure allows the water tank 2 to be positioned on the body 1 from front to back.

[0036] The front side of the body 1 is provided with an installation horizontal bar 14 that extends into the installation window 5. The positioning installation groove 6 is provided on the installation horizontal bar 14. The rear side of the water tank 2 is provided with a limit groove 15. The positioning bar 7 is located on the rear side of the limit groove 15. The installation horizontal bar 14 is positioned and inserted into the limit groove 15. This structure allows the water tank 2 to be positioned left and right on the body 1.

[0037] The lower part of the body 1 has a support part 16 protruding forward. The bottom of the water tank 2 is supported on the support part 16. Combined with the aforementioned positioning of the water tank 2 on the body 1 in all directions, the water tank 2 can only move upward after installation. Therefore, when disassembling the water tank 2, you only need to pull the water tank 2 upward. When installing the water tank 2, you only need to insert the water tank 2 downward into the body 1, which makes the disassembly and assembly of the water tank 2 very convenient.

[0038] The water tank 2 is equipped with a first top cover 31, which is fixed to the water tank 2 by a buckle. Water can be added to the water tank 2 by removing the first top cover 31.

[0039] The main body 1 includes an outer shell 17 and an inner liner 18 disposed inside the outer shell 17. The inner liner 18 is provided with an ice-making chamber 4 and an ice storage chamber 19 arranged vertically. An ice storage container 20 is pulled out from the ice storage chamber 19. The ice storage container 20 is an ice basket. The ice storage chamber 19 and the ice-making chamber 4 are arranged in a stepped manner to form an installation window 5 between the ice storage chamber 19 and the ice-making chamber 4. The installation window 5 is located above the ice storage chamber 19. This structure organically integrates the installation position of the water tank 2, the ice-making chamber 4 and the ice storage chamber 19 into one, compressing the overall volume of the machine.

[0040] The top of the outer casing 17 is covered with a second top cover 32, and a mounting strip 14 is provided on the front side of the second top cover 32.

[0041] An electrical chamber 21 is formed between the inner rear wall of the outer shell 17 and the outer rear wall of the inner liner 18. A drain valve 22 and a water pump 23 are installed within the electrical chamber 21. A water inlet chamber 24 is formed between the bottom wall of the inner liner 18 and the ice storage container 20. The inlet end of the drain valve 22 is connected to the water tank 2, and the outlet end of the drain valve 22 is connected to the water inlet chamber 24. The inlet end of the water pump 23 is connected to the water inlet chamber 24, and the outlet end of the water pump 23 is connected to the ice maker evaporator 3. The water tank 2, the ice storage container 20, and the water inlet chamber 24 are arranged vertically, and the ice maker evaporator 3, the drain valve 22, and the water pump 23 are also arranged vertically, making full use of the vertical and horizontal space and the front and rear space of the machine body 1. The drain valve 22 and water pump 23 are arranged horizontally, which can make full use of the left and right space of the body 1. At the same time, the two small electrical components are placed side by side, making the wiring in the electrical room 21 more compact and easier to maintain. When the drain valve 22 is opened, the water in the water tank 2 flows into the water inlet chamber 24 of the inner tank 18, and water is discharged from the bottom of the water tank 2. The drain valve 22 and the water inlet chamber 24 are located below the water tank 2. When the water pump 23 is working, it draws the water in the water inlet chamber 24 to the ice evaporator 3 for ice making. The ice blocks then fall downward into the ice storage container 20 for collection. The above ice making process is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0042] An electrical compartment 21 is equipped with a partition 25, which divides the electrical compartment 21 into an upper chamber 26 and a lower chamber 27. The installation window 5, ice-making chamber 4, and upper chamber 26 are arranged sequentially front to back. The ice storage chamber 19 and lower chamber 27 are also arranged sequentially front to back. The ice-making chamber 4 and upper chamber 26 are arranged vertically above and below the lower chamber 27, respectively. A defrosting evaporator 28 is installed in the upper chamber 26. A compressor 29, condenser 30, drain valve 22, and water pump 23 are installed in the lower chamber 27. The compressor 29, condenser 30, and ice-making evaporator 3 are connected sequentially. The outlet pipe 37 of the ice-making evaporator 3, the defrosting evaporator 28, and the compressor 29 are connected sequentially. A water tank 2, ice-making evaporator 3, and defrosting evaporator 28 are arranged sequentially front to back. Water flows from the water tank 2 and is sprayed onto the ice-making evaporator 3 to make ice. The defrosting evaporator 28 is arranged close to the ice-making evaporator 3 to facilitate rapid heat absorption during defrosting. The ice container 20, drain valve 22, and compressor 29 are arranged sequentially front to back. The water inlet chamber 24, water pump 23, and compressor 29 are also arranged sequentially front to back. As the core heat source and vibration source, compressor 29 is placed in the corner of the rearmost lower chamber 27. The drain valve 22 and water pump 23 for water supply are arranged in front of compressor 29 to reduce the impact of the heat generated by compressor 29 on other components. The defrosting evaporator 28 and compressor 29 are arranged vertically, while compressor 29 and condenser 30 are arranged horizontally. The two main heat-generating components are placed side by side and can share the heat dissipation air duct, which is conducive to heat dissipation. In addition, the layout of the above components can make regular use of the vertical, horizontal, front, and back space of the body 1. The components are arranged closely in the three dimensions of length, width, and height, maximizing space utilization. Such a regular arrangement is conducive to modular assembly and standardized wiring on the production line.

[0043] The upper chamber 26 is also equipped with a dryer filter 33, a capillary tube 34, a solenoid valve 35, and a liquid receiver 36. The compressor 29, condenser 30, dryer filter 33, capillary tube 34, and the first inlet of the ice-making evaporator 3 are connected in sequence. The compressor 29, condenser 30, solenoid valve 35, liquid receiver 36, and the second inlet of the ice-making evaporator 3 are connected in sequence. The high-pressure gas generated by the compressor 29 enters the condenser 30, and then releases heat through the condenser 30 to form a low-temperature refrigerant. The low-temperature refrigerant passes through the dryer filter 33 and the capillary tube 34 in sequence and enters the ice-making evaporator 3. This path is a conventional refrigeration path. The high-pressure gas generated by compressor 29 enters condenser 30, and then releases heat through condenser 30 to form low-temperature refrigerant. The low-temperature refrigerant enters ice-making evaporator 3 through solenoid valve 35 and liquid receiver 36 in sequence. This path is the de-icing path, used for de-icing in ice-making evaporator 3. This path makes the temperature of the ice mold higher than that of the ice mold in the refrigeration path, causing the surface of the ice to melt slightly, so that the ice automatically falls off, which is beneficial for de-icing. In the conventional refrigeration path, the refrigerant returns to compressor 29 as a low-pressure liquid, while in the de-icing path, the refrigerant returns to compressor 29 as a high-pressure gas.

[0044] A water collection tray 38 is provided below the defrosting evaporator 28. The water collection tray 38 is integrally set on the partition plate 25. When the refrigerant passes through the defrosting evaporator 28, it absorbs heat and then returns to the compressor 29 to form a cycle, which can melt the ice layer on the surface of the ice-making evaporator 3. When the defrosting evaporator 28 is working, condensate is generated on its surface, and the condensate falls into the water collection tray 38 for collection.

[0045] The above describes the preferred embodiments of this utility model, illustrating and describing its basic principles, main features, and advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spray-type ice maker layout structure, comprising a body (1), a water tank (2), and an ice-making evaporator (3), characterized in that: An ice-making chamber (4) is provided inside the body (1), and an ice-making evaporator (3) is provided inside the ice-making chamber (4). An installation window (5) is provided on the body (1) to connect to the ice-making chamber (4). A water tank (2) is detachably installed on the installation window (5). When the water tank (2) is installed on the installation window (5), the ice-making chamber (4) is closed. When the water tank (2) is removed from the installation window (5), the ice-making chamber (4) is opened so that the ice-making evaporator (3) is exposed.

2. The layout structure of the spray-type ice maker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ice evaporator (3) is arranged horizontally on the ice chamber (4), and the water tank (2) is arranged horizontally on the installation window (5). The installation window (5) is located in front of the ice chamber (4).

3. The layout structure of the spray-type ice maker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body (1) is provided with a positioning mounting groove (6), and the water tank (2) is provided with a positioning strip (7). The positioning strip (7) is positioned and inserted into the mounting groove (6).

4. The layout structure of the spray-type ice maker according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning strip (7) is provided with a support part (8), and the bottom wall of the mounting groove (6) is provided with a support surface (9). The positioning strip (7) is supported on the support surface (9) through the support part (8).

5. The layout structure of the spray-type ice maker according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning strip (7) has several limiting ribs (10) distributed laterally on one side, and the mounting groove (6) has a limiting part (11) on one side, with the limiting ribs (10) abutting against the limiting part (11); the positioning strip (7) has a limiting surface (12) on the other side, and the mounting groove (6) has a limiting mating surface (13) on the other side, with the limiting surface (12) abutting against the limiting mating surface (13).

6. The layout structure of the spray-type ice maker according to claim 3, characterized in that: The body (1) is provided with an installation bar (14) that extends into the installation window (5), and a positioning installation groove (6) is provided on the installation bar (14). The water tank (2) is provided with a limit groove (15), and the installation bar (14) is positioned and inserted into the limit groove (15).

7. The layout structure of the spray-type ice maker according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower part of the body (1) is provided with a support part (16) protruding forward, and the bottom of the water tank (2) is supported on the support part (16).

8. The layout structure of the spray-type ice maker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body (1) includes an outer shell (17) and an inner liner (18) disposed inside the outer shell (17). The inner liner (18) is provided with an ice-making chamber (4) and an ice storage chamber (19) distributed vertically. An ice storage container (20) is pulled out on the ice storage chamber (19). The ice storage chamber (19) and the ice-making chamber (4) are arranged in a stepped manner to form an installation window (5) between the ice storage chamber (19) and the ice-making chamber (4). The installation window (5) is located above the ice storage chamber (19).

9. The layout structure of the spray-type ice maker according to claim 8, characterized in that: An electrical chamber (21) is formed between the outer shell (17) and the inner liner (18). A drain valve (22) and a water pump (23) are installed in the electrical chamber (21). A water inlet chamber (24) is formed between the bottom wall of the inner liner (18) and the ice storage container (20). The water inlet end of the drain valve (22) is connected to the water tank (2), the water outlet end of the drain valve (22) is connected to the water inlet chamber (24), the water inlet end of the water pump (23) is connected to the water inlet chamber (24), and the water outlet end of the water pump (23) is connected to the ice evaporator (3). The water tank (2), the ice storage container (20) and the water inlet chamber (24) are arranged vertically in sequence. The ice evaporator (3), the drain valve (22) and the water pump (23) are arranged vertically in sequence. The drain valve (22) and the water pump (23) are arranged horizontally.

10. The layout structure of the spray-type ice maker according to claim 9, characterized in that: The electrical room (21) is equipped with a partition (25), which divides the electrical room (21) into an upper chamber (26) and a lower chamber (27). The installation window (5), ice-making chamber (4) and upper chamber (26) are arranged in front and behind in sequence. The ice storage chamber (19) and lower chamber (27) are arranged in front and behind in sequence. The ice-making chamber (4) and upper chamber (26) are arranged vertically above and below the lower chamber (27) respectively. The upper chamber (26) is equipped with a defrosting evaporator (28). The lower chamber (27) is equipped with a compressor (29), condenser (30), drain valve (22) and water pump (23). The compressor (29), condenser (30) and ice evaporator (3) are connected in sequence. The ice evaporator (3), defrost evaporator (28) and compressor (29) are connected in sequence. The water tank (2), ice evaporator (3) and defrost evaporator (28) are arranged in front and back in sequence. The ice storage container (20), drain valve (22) and compressor (29) are arranged in front and back in sequence. The water inlet chamber (24), water pump (23) and compressor (29) are arranged in front and back in sequence. The defrost evaporator (28) and compressor (29) are arranged vertically in sequence. The compressor (29) and condenser (30) are arranged horizontally.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spraying type ice maker

    CN120799805A