A cooling spray device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522461247.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-20
AI Technical Summary
现有的冷却喷淋装置多采用单一冷却泵和单一管路结构,冷却效率较低,且难以根据实际需求灵活调整冷却强度和范围
1.本实用新型通过设置第一冷却泵和第二冷却泵,配合第一管路、第二管路、第三管路、第四管路、第一阀门、第二阀门、第三阀门和第四阀门,可根据实际冷却需求灵活选择冷却路径和冷却强度,实现了冷却喷淋装置冷却的高效性和灵活性;换热器的设置可对冷却液体进行温度调节,满足不同温度的冷却要求,使得冷却喷淋装置的适用范围进一步扩大;喷头组件采用气动执行机构来控制阀芯的开启和关闭,控制精度高,响应速度快。
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Figure CN224850750U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cooling equipment technology, specifically a cooling spray device. Background Technology
[0002] In industrial production sectors such as metallurgy, chemical engineering, machining, and equipment maintenance, timely and efficient cooling of specific equipment, workpieces, or areas is crucial for ensuring production safety, equipment lifespan, and process quality. Existing cooling spray systems often employ a single cooling pump and a single pipeline structure, resulting in low cooling efficiency and difficulty in flexibly adjusting the cooling intensity and range according to actual needs. Furthermore, most cooling spray systems can only deliver room-temperature cooling media, unable to adjust the temperature of the cooling medium according to process requirements, making it difficult to meet the needs of scenarios with strict cooling temperature requirements, such as cooling certain precision equipment or temperature control requirements for specific chemical reactions. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention proposes a cooling spray device with high cooling efficiency, suitable for various industrial scenarios and equipment cooling needs.
[0004] A cooling spray device includes a mobile frame, on which a first cooling pump is mounted, and on which a mounting bracket is mounted, a second cooling pump is mounted. The first cooling pump is connected to a first pipeline and a third pipeline via a first valve, and the second cooling pump is connected to a second pipeline and a fourth pipeline via a second valve. Both the first and second pipelines are connected to a first liquid outlet pipe via a third valve, and both the third and fourth pipelines are connected to a second liquid outlet pipe via a fourth valve. The second liquid outlet pipe is connected to the third liquid outlet pipe via a heat exchanger, and both the first and third liquid outlet pipes are connected to a spray nozzle assembly.
[0005] With the above structure, by setting up a first cooling pump and a second cooling pump, along with a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a third pipeline, a fourth pipeline, a first valve, a second valve, a third valve, and a fourth valve, the cooling path and cooling intensity can be flexibly selected according to actual cooling needs, achieving high efficiency and flexibility in cooling the cooling spray device; the setting of the heat exchanger can adjust the temperature of the cooling liquid to meet the cooling requirements of different temperatures, further expanding the applicability of the cooling spray device.
[0006] To prevent impurities from entering the cooling spray device and causing blockage and equipment damage, the inlet ends of the first and second cooling pumps are both connected to filter components. The filter components include filter housings, and filter screens are provided inside the filter housings. The inlet of the filter housings is connected to external coolant, and the outlet of the filter housings is connected to the inlet end of the first or second cooling pump.
[0007] Preferably, the heat exchanger is a plate heat exchanger, the liquid inlet of the heat exchanger is connected to the second liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet of the heat exchanger is connected to the third liquid outlet pipe, and the heat exchange medium channel of the heat exchanger is connected to an external heat exchange medium supply device.
[0008] Preferably, the nozzle assembly includes a liquid outlet valve, which has a transverse valve body. One end of the transverse valve body is connected to a spray pipe, and the other end of the transverse valve body is used to connect to a third liquid outlet pipe or a first liquid outlet pipe. At least two nozzles are fixedly connected to the end of the spray pipe away from the transverse valve body. An oblique valve body is connected to the middle of the transverse valve body. A valve stem is provided inside the oblique valve body. One end of the valve stem extending into the transverse valve body is connected to a valve core, and the other end of the valve stem is connected to a pneumatic actuator. A first pneumatic air inlet and a second pneumatic air inlet are distributed on the side end of the pneumatic actuator. A set of return springs is connected inside the pneumatic actuator.
[0009] To achieve bidirectional control of the valve stem, the pneumatic actuator is a double-acting pneumatic actuator. The first pneumatic air inlet is used to control the extension of the valve stem, and the second pneumatic air inlet is used to control the retraction of the valve stem.
[0010] In order to achieve automated control of the cooling spray device, a control box is provided on the mobile frame. The control box is electrically connected to the first cooling pump, the second cooling pump, the first valve, the second valve, the third valve, the fourth valve, and the pneumatic actuator.
[0011] In order to achieve real-time monitoring of the flow rate and pressure in the first and third liquid outlet pipes, a flow sensor and a pressure sensor are installed on both the first and third liquid outlet pipes, and the flow sensor and pressure sensor are electrically connected to the control box.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting bracket is a detachable mounting bracket, which is connected to the mobile frame by bolts. The bottom of the mobile frame is provided with at least four casters, and at least two of the casters are provided with braking mechanisms.
[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model, by setting up a first cooling pump and a second cooling pump, in conjunction with a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a third pipeline, a fourth pipeline, a first valve, a second valve, a third valve, and a fourth valve, allows for flexible selection of the cooling path and cooling intensity according to actual cooling needs, achieving high efficiency and flexibility in the cooling spray device; the heat exchanger allows for temperature regulation of the cooling liquid to meet different temperature cooling requirements, further expanding the applicability of the cooling spray device; the nozzle assembly uses a pneumatic actuator to control the opening and closing of the valve core, resulting in high control precision and fast response speed.
[0014] 2. This utility model is equipped with a mounting bracket, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the second cooling pump by the installer, and also facilitates the subsequent maintenance and repair of the cooling spray device. The universal wheels make it easier to move the cooling spray device, and the braking mechanism can fix the cooling spray device after it reaches the designated position, ensuring its stability during operation.
[0015] 3. The heat exchanger of this utility model adopts a plate heat exchanger, which has high heat exchange efficiency. The liquid in the second outlet pipe can be cooled by the external heat exchange medium, thereby adjusting the temperature of the liquid in the third outlet pipe and meeting the cooling temperature requirements under different application scenarios.
[0016] 4. This utility model is equipped with a filter component, which can filter the liquid entering the cooling pump, prevent impurities from entering the pump body and pipeline, avoid blockage and equipment damage, and extend the service life of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the nozzle assembly; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the nozzle assembly.
[0018] Wherein: 1-Sprayer assembly; 11-Nozzle; 12-Spray pipe; 13-Liquid outlet valve; 14-Pneumatic head; 2-Heat exchanger; 21-Third liquid outlet pipe; 22-Second liquid outlet pipe; 3-Third valve; 4-First cooling pump; 41-First valve; 5-Fourth valve; 6-Second cooling pump; 61-Second valve; 7-Electrical control box; 8-Mobile frame; 81-Frame handle. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] The orientations mentioned in this specification are based on the orientation of this utility model during normal operation, and do not limit its orientation during storage and transportation. They only represent relative positional relationships and do not represent absolute positional relationships.
[0021] like Figure 1-4As shown, a cooling spray device includes a mobile frame 8, on which a first cooling pump 4 is mounted, and a mounting bracket is mounted on the mobile frame 8. A second cooling pump 6 is mounted on the mounting bracket. The first cooling pump 4 is connected to a first pipeline and a third pipeline through a first valve 41. The second cooling pump 6 is connected to a second pipeline and a fourth pipeline through a second valve 61. Both the first and second pipelines are connected to a first liquid outlet pipe through a third valve 3. Both the third and fourth pipelines are connected to a second liquid outlet pipe 22 through a fourth valve 5. The second liquid outlet pipe 22 is connected to a third liquid outlet pipe 21 through a heat exchanger 2. Both the first and third liquid outlet pipes 21 are connected to a nozzle assembly 1.
[0022] Both the first cooling pump 4 and the second cooling pump 6 have filter assemblies connected to their inlet ends. Each filter assembly includes a filter housing containing a filter screen. The inlet of the filter housing is connected to external coolant, and the outlet is connected to the inlet end of either the first cooling pump 4 or the second cooling pump 6. The filter assemblies filter the liquid entering the cooling pumps, preventing impurities from entering the pump body and pipelines, avoiding blockages and equipment damage, and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0023] Heat exchanger 2 is a plate heat exchanger. The liquid inlet of heat exchanger 2 is connected to the second liquid outlet pipe 22, and the liquid outlet of heat exchanger 2 is connected to the third liquid outlet pipe 21. The heat exchange medium channel of heat exchanger 2 is connected to an external heat exchange medium supply device. Plate heat exchanger 2 has high heat exchange efficiency. The liquid in the second liquid outlet pipe 22 can be cooled by the external heat exchange medium, thereby regulating the temperature of the liquid in the third liquid outlet pipe 21 to meet different cooling temperature requirements.
[0024] The nozzle assembly 1 includes a liquid outlet valve 13, which has a transverse valve body. One end of the transverse valve body is connected to a spray pipe 12, and the other end is used to connect to a third liquid outlet pipe 21 or a first liquid outlet pipe. At least two nozzles 11 are fixedly connected to the end of the spray pipe 12 away from the transverse valve body. The arrangement of the two nozzles 11 expands the spray range, thereby improving the cooling efficiency. An oblique valve body is connected to the middle of the transverse valve body. A valve stem is provided in the oblique valve body. One end of the valve stem that extends into the transverse valve body is connected to a valve core, and the other end of the valve stem is connected to a pneumatic actuator. The side end of the pneumatic actuator has a first pneumatic air inlet and a second pneumatic air inlet. A set of return springs is connected inside the pneumatic actuator.
[0025] The pneumatic actuator is a double-acting pneumatic actuator. The first pneumatic air inlet controls the extension of the valve stem, and the second pneumatic air inlet controls the retraction of the valve stem. The double-acting pneumatic actuator can control the bidirectional movement of the valve stem through different pneumatic inlets, realizing the opening and closing of the valve core with high control precision and fast response speed.
[0026] The mobile frame 8 is equipped with a control box, which is electrically connected to the first cooling pump 4, the second cooling pump 6, the first valve 41, the second valve 61, the third valve 3, the fourth valve 5, and the pneumatic actuator. The control box enables automated control of the entire device, improving its intelligence and ease of operation.
[0027] Both the first and third outlet pipes 21 are equipped with flow sensors and pressure sensors, which are electrically connected to the control box. The flow sensors and pressure sensors can monitor the flow rate and pressure within the outlet pipes in real time and transmit the data to the electrical control box 7. The electrical control box 7 then adjusts the valves and cooling pumps based on this data to ensure stable operation of the device.
[0028] The mounting bracket is a detachable mounting bracket, which is connected to the mobile frame 8 by bolts, making it easy for installers to install and remove the second cooling pump 6, and also facilitating subsequent maintenance and repair of the cooling spray device. The bottom of the mobile frame 8 is equipped with at least four casters, and at least two casters are equipped with braking mechanisms. The casters make it easier to move the cooling spray device, and the braking mechanisms can fix the cooling spray device after it reaches the designated position, ensuring its stability during operation.
[0029] Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the examples given above. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cooling spray device, comprising a mobile frame (8), wherein a first cooling pump (4) is mounted on the mobile frame (8), characterized in that, The mobile frame (8) is provided with a mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is provided with a second cooling pump (6). The first cooling pump (4) is connected to a first pipeline and a third pipeline through a first valve (41). The second cooling pump (6) is connected to a second pipeline and a fourth pipeline through a second valve (61). The first pipeline and the second pipeline are both connected to the first liquid outlet pipe through a third valve (3). The third pipeline and the fourth pipeline are both connected to the second liquid outlet pipe (22) through a fourth valve (5). The second liquid outlet pipe (22) is connected to the third liquid outlet pipe (21) through a heat exchanger (2). The first liquid outlet pipe and the third liquid outlet pipe (21) are both connected to a nozzle assembly (1).
2. The cooling spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first cooling pump (4) and the second cooling pump (6) are both connected to a filter assembly at their inlet ends. The filter assembly includes a filter housing, which is equipped with a filter screen. The inlet of the filter housing is connected to the external coolant, and the outlet of the filter housing is connected to the inlet end of the first cooling pump (4) or the second cooling pump (6).
3. A cooling spray device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The heat exchanger (2) is a plate heat exchanger (2). The liquid inlet of the heat exchanger (2) is connected to the second liquid outlet pipe (22), the liquid outlet of the heat exchanger (2) is connected to the third liquid outlet pipe (21), and the heat exchange medium channel of the heat exchanger (2) is connected to an external heat exchange medium supply device.
4. A cooling spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nozzle assembly (1) includes a liquid outlet valve (13), which has a transverse valve body. One end of the transverse valve body is connected to a spray pipe (12), and the other end of the transverse valve body is used to connect to a third liquid outlet pipe or a first liquid outlet pipe. At least two nozzles (11) are fixedly connected to the end of the spray pipe (12) away from the transverse valve body. An oblique valve body is connected to the middle of the transverse valve body. A valve stem is provided inside the oblique valve body. A valve core is connected to one end of the valve stem that extends into the transverse valve body. A pneumatic actuator is connected to the other end of the valve stem. A first pneumatic air inlet and a second pneumatic air inlet are distributed on the side of the pneumatic actuator. A reset spring assembly is connected inside the pneumatic actuator.
5. A cooling spray device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pneumatic actuator is a double-acting pneumatic actuator. The first pneumatic air inlet is used to control the extension of the valve stem, and the second pneumatic air inlet is used to control the retraction of the valve stem.
6. A cooling spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mobile frame (8) is equipped with a control box, which is electrically connected to the first cooling pump (4), the second cooling pump (6), the first valve (41), the second valve (61), the third valve (3), the fourth valve (5), and the pneumatic actuator.
7. A cooling spray device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both the first and third outlet pipes (21) are equipped with flow sensors and pressure sensors, and both flow sensors and pressure sensors are electrically connected to the control box.
8. A cooling spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket is a detachable mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is connected to the mobile frame (8) by bolts. The bottom of the mobile frame (8) is provided with at least four casters, and at least two of the casters are provided with a braking mechanism.