Agricultural product processing dryer

CN224850766UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13WANGCANG JIXING AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522456292.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-19
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

目前,烘干机门板多采用固定的橡胶密封条进行密封,这种密封结构在长期使用后,密封条易因老化、磨损或变形而导致密封不严,产生缝隙

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型在使用时,通过充气组件向门板内的回型气囊主动充气膨胀,形成紧密的主动密封,有效提升了密封可靠性;同时,利用充气回路中的气压压力传感器实时监测密封状态,一旦泄漏导致气压异常即可触发警报,并通过操作手动阀组件快速隔离和定位具体故障门板,实现了密封有效性的实时监控与故障点的快速诊断,克服了传统固定密封条被动密封与无法监测的缺陷。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural product processing drying machine, including dryer main body, with the door frame of dryer main body fixed connection and with the door frame hinged door panel, two described door panel are located in the side of door frame and are equipped with inflatable groove, two described door panel are located in inflatable groove side and can be detachably fixedly connected with back type air bag;The top of the dryer main body is provided with inflatable assembly.The utility model in the present application, inflatable assembly is actively inflated to back type air bag in door panel, forms close active seal, effectively improves the sealing reliability;At the same time, the sealing state is monitored in real time using the air pressure pressure sensor in inflatable circuit, once leakage leads to air pressure anomaly can trigger alarm, and through operation manual valve assembly, specific fault door panel is quickly isolated and positioned, realize the real-time monitoring of sealing effectiveness and the rapid diagnosis of fault point, overcome the defects of traditional fixed sealing strip passive seal and cannot be monitored.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dryer technology, and in particular to an agricultural product processing dryer. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural product dryers are key pieces of equipment in modern agriculture used for dehydrating and drying grains, fruits, vegetables, and other agricultural products. They typically consist of the dryer body, a door frame, and door panels for sealing the drying chamber. The sealing performance of the door panels directly affects the dryer's thermal efficiency, energy consumption, and the drying quality of the agricultural products. Currently, dryer door panels mostly use fixed rubber sealing strips for sealing. However, after long-term use, these sealing strips are prone to aging, wear, or deformation, leading to incomplete sealing and gaps.

[0003] The existing sealing structure has obvious defects: First, its sealing effect passively depends on the door panel clamping force, and it is very easy to fail when the hinge is loose or the door frame is slightly deformed; Second, the condition of the sealing strip cannot be monitored in real time, and operators can only indirectly judge whether the seal is intact by observation or phenomena such as a decrease in drying efficiency. It is difficult to quickly find and accurately locate the problem when a fault occurs, which brings inconvenience to the maintenance and stable operation of the equipment.

[0004] Therefore, we have proposed an agricultural product processing dryer. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an agricultural product processing dryer.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an agricultural product processing dryer, comprising a dryer body, a door frame fixedly connected to the dryer body, and door panels hinged to the door frame. Both door panels are provided with an inflation groove on one side of the door frame, and both door panels are detachably and fixedly connected with a U-shaped airbag on one side of the inflation groove.

[0007] An inflation assembly is installed on the top of the dryer body. Both output ends of the inflation assembly are fixedly connected to manual valve assemblies. Both manual valve assemblies are fixedly connected to hoses, which are fixedly connected to adjacent door panels and connected to adjacent inflation slots.

[0008] Furthermore, an electrical control box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the dryer body, and an alarm is fixedly connected to the top of the electrical control box. The setting of the electrical control box is conducive to controlling the overall operation.

[0009] Furthermore, both of the aforementioned U-shaped airbags include an outer frame and an inner frame, and both the outer frame and the inner frame are detachably and fixedly connected to the door panel. An elastic rubber membrane is fixedly connected between the inner frame and the outer frame. A U-shaped sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of both the outer frame and the inner frame, and the inflation groove is located between the two U-shaped sealing gaskets. The U-shaped sealing gasket is sealed and abuts against the door panel. The detachable fixed connection facilitates the replacement of the U-shaped airbags.

[0010] Furthermore, the inflation assembly includes an inflation pump, which is fixedly connected to the top of the dryer body. The output end of the inflation pump is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve, and the other interface of the solenoid valve is fixedly connected to a diverter pipe. The inflation pump provides a stable air source, and the solenoid valve controls the opening and closing of the air path.

[0011] Furthermore, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the diversion pipe. By installing the pressure sensor on the diversion pipe, the pressure value of the entire inflation pipeline system can be monitored and fed back in real time.

[0012] Furthermore, both manual valve assemblies include manual ball valves, with one port of the manual ball valve being fixedly connected to the diverter pipe, and the other port of the manual ball valve being fixedly connected to a straight pipe. The straight pipe is fixedly connected to the dryer body and is fixedly connected to a hose. The hose allows the door panel to move without affecting the installation of the straight pipe.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] In use, this invention actively inflates the U-shaped airbag inside the door panel through the inflation component, forming a tight active seal and effectively improving the reliability of the seal. At the same time, the air pressure sensor in the inflation circuit monitors the sealing status in real time. Once a leak causes abnormal air pressure, an alarm is triggered. The specific faulty door panel can be quickly isolated and located by operating the manual valve component. This achieves real-time monitoring of the sealing effectiveness and rapid diagnosis of the fault point, overcoming the shortcomings of traditional fixed sealing strips that are passively sealed and cannot be monitored. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial rear view structural diagram of the door panel of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the partial positional relationship between the U-shaped airbag and the door panel of this utility model.

[0020] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0021] 1. Dryer body; 2. Air pump; 3. Electrical control box; 4. Door panel; 5. Door frame; 6. Hose; 7. Manual ball valve; 8. Diverter pipe; 9. Solenoid valve; 10. Air pressure sensor; 11. Straight pipe; 12. Alarm; 13. Air inlet; 14. U-shaped sealing gasket; 15. Outer frame; 16. Elastic rubber membrane; 17. Inner frame. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, an agricultural product processing dryer is disclosed, comprising a dryer body 1, a door frame 5 fixedly connected to the dryer body 1, and door panels 4 hinged to the door frame 5. Each door panel 4 has an inflation groove 13 on one side of the door frame 5. Each door panel 4 has a U-shaped airbag detachably fixedly connected to one side of the inflation groove 13. Each U-shaped airbag includes an outer frame 15 and an inner frame 17, and both the outer frame 15 and the inner frame 17 are detachably fixedly connected to the door panel 4. The inner frame 17 and the outer frame 15 are jointly fixedly connected. An elastic rubber membrane 16 is provided. A U-shaped sealing gasket 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the outer frame 15 and the inner frame 17. The air groove 13 is located between the two U-shaped sealing gaskets 14, and the U-shaped sealing gaskets 14 are sealed and abut against the door panel 4. The outer frame 15 is fixed to the door panel 4 by a set of screws for easy disassembly and assembly. The inner frame 17 is also fixed to the door panel 4 by a set of screws for easy material handling. The two U-shaped sealing gaskets 14 are located between the two sets of screws, thereby ensuring the sealing performance of the inner frame 17 and the outer frame 15 after installation.

[0024] An inflation assembly is installed on the top of the dryer body 1. The inflation assembly includes an inflation pump 2, which is fixedly connected to the top of the dryer body 1. A solenoid valve 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the inflation pump 2. A diverter pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the other port of the solenoid valve 9. A pressure sensor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the diverter pipe 8. The solenoid valve 9 and the pressure sensor 10 are standard parts that can be purchased on the market. The solenoid valve 9 is used to control the opening and closing of the diverter pipe 8, and the pressure sensor 10 is used to detect the gas pressure.

[0025] Both output ends of the inflation assembly are fixedly connected to manual valve assemblies. Both manual valve assemblies are fixedly connected to hoses 6, and hoses 6 are fixedly connected to the adjacent door panel 4 and connected to the adjacent inflation slot 13. Both manual valve assemblies include manual ball valves 7, and one interface of manual ball valve 7 is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 8. The other interface of manual ball valve 7 is fixedly connected to a straight pipe 11, and the straight pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the dryer body 1 and fixedly connected to hoses 6. Manual ball valve 7 is a standard part that can be purchased on the market and is used to control the opening and closing of straight pipe 11.

[0026] An electrical control box 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the dryer body 1. An alarm 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the electrical control box 3. The electrical control box 3 is electrically connected to the alarm 12, the solenoid valve 9, the air pressure sensor 10, and the air pump 2 to control the overall operation.

[0027] Working principle: When the two door panels 4 are closed, the air pump 2 starts to work and generates compressed air. The compressed air enters the diversion pipe 8 through the solenoid valve 9, and then is delivered to the air inlet 13 of the two door panels 4 through the two manual ball valves 7, the straight pipe 11, and the hose 6.

[0028] After the gas enters the inflation tank 13, it causes the elastic rubber diaphragm 16 to expand. After expansion, the elastic rubber diaphragm 16 is squeezed outward to form a tight seal with the door frame 5. After inflation is completed, the solenoid valve 9 closes.

[0029] During and after inflation, the air pressure sensor 10 monitors the air pressure in the diversion pipe 8 in real time. If both door panels 4 are well sealed, the U-shaped airbag will maintain a stable air pressure, and the air pressure detected by the air pressure sensor 10 will remain within a set range (usually preset by the control box 3).

[0030] If any of the door panels 4 leaks (e.g., the airbag ruptures or the gasket 14 is damaged), the gas in the inflation groove 13 will escape, causing a drop in the air pressure in the diversion pipe 8. When the air pressure sensor 10 detects an abnormal air pressure (e.g., below the threshold), it will immediately send a signal to the electrical control box 3, triggering the alarm 12 to issue an audible and visual alarm, alerting the operator that there is a sealing fault.

[0031] To pinpoint which door panel 4 has a damaged seal, the operator can close one of the manual ball valves 7 (e.g., close the manual ball valve 7 of the left door), stop inflating that door panel 4, and observe for a period of time. If the air pressure remains stable, it indicates that the currently inflated door panel 4 (right door) is properly sealed, while the previously closed door panel 4 (left door) has a leak. If the air pressure continues to drop, it indicates that the currently inflated door panel 4 (right door) has a damaged seal.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to any specific implementation. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural product processing dryer, comprising a dryer body (1), a door frame (5) fixedly connected to the dryer body (1), and a door panel (4) hinged to the door frame (5), characterized in that: Both door panels (4) are provided with an inflation slot (13) on one side of the door frame (5), and both door panels (4) are detachably and fixedly connected with a U-shaped airbag on one side of the inflation slot (13). An air-filling assembly is installed on the top of the dryer body (1). The two output ends of the air-filling assembly are fixedly connected to manual valve assemblies. The two manual valve assemblies are fixedly connected to hoses (6). The hoses (6) are fixedly connected to the adjacent door panel (4) and are connected to the adjacent air-filling groove (13).

2. The agricultural product processing dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrical control box (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the dryer body (1), and an alarm (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the electrical control box (3).

3. The agricultural product processing dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the aforementioned loop-shaped airbags include an outer frame (15) and an inner frame (17), and the outer frame (15) and the inner frame (17) are detachably fixedly connected to the door panel (4). An elastic rubber membrane (16) is fixedly connected between the inner frame (17) and the outer frame (15). A loop-shaped sealing gasket (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the outer frame (15) and the inner frame (17). The inflation groove (13) is located between the two loop-shaped sealing gaskets (14), and the loop-shaped sealing gasket (14) is sealed and abuts against the door panel (4).

4. The agricultural product processing dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflation assembly includes an inflation pump (2), which is fixedly connected to the top of the dryer body (1). The output end of the inflation pump (2) is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve (9), and the other interface of the solenoid valve (9) is fixedly connected to a diverter pipe (8).

5. The agricultural product processing dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the shunt pipe (8).

6. The agricultural product processing dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both manual valve assemblies include a manual ball valve (7), and one of the ports of the manual ball valve (7) is fixedly connected to the diverter pipe (8). The other port of the manual ball valve (7) is fixedly connected to a straight pipe (11), and the straight pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the dryer body (1) and fixedly connected to the hose (6).