A field examination teacher end device and a field examination component

CN224851556UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522393646.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-11
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

传统实地考核方法依赖于纸质资料或简单的图片识别,这不仅无法全面检验学生对真实植物的认知能力,而且容易使学生忽视实地观察与识别的重要性

Benefits of technology

[0017]进一步地,还包括后台信息数据设备,所述实地考试教师端设备和实地考试学生端设备均信号连接于后台信息数据设备,所述后台信息数据设备包括后台信息存储模块和后台控制模块,所述后台信息存储模块与后台控制模块信号连接,所述后台控制模块信号连接于教师端控制模块和学生端控制模块,所述后台信息存储模块信号连接于教师端存储模块和学生端存储模块,使得不同设备间的数据可以直接连接存储,确保数据传输效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of field examination teacher end equipment and field examination assembly, it is related to educational equipment technical field, the field examination teacher end equipment and field examination assembly provided by the utility model, through the optimization design of teacher end equipment, efficient collection and transmission to plant information can be realized, create conditions for subsequent field examination. Through the support of software system, intelligent management to the collection plant information is realized, and accurate navigation and automatic evaluation to student field examination process, to effectively improve the efficiency, fairness and accuracy of examination, stimulate student's learning interest and field observation skill improvement simultaneously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of educational equipment technology, specifically to a teacher-side device for on-site examinations and on-site examination components. Background Technology

[0002] In current educational practices, particularly in fields such as horticulture and agriculture, plant field assessments face a series of challenges. Traditional field assessment methods rely on paper materials or simple image recognition, which not only fails to comprehensively test students' knowledge of real plants but also easily leads students to overlook the importance of field observation and identification. Specifically, existing technologies have the following shortcomings: During large-scale field assessments, teachers find it difficult to effectively monitor the location and behavior of all students, especially in open natural environments, where management becomes significantly more challenging; field exams lack unified assessment standards and precise positioning mechanisms, potentially leading to incorrect plant sample identification due to inaccurate positioning, failing to accurately reflect students' understanding of various plants; existing field assessments often rely on manual organization and supervision, requiring significant manpower and time investment at every step, from exam room setup and question allocation to post-exam scoring; during field assessments, the collection, transmission, and recording of plant information mainly rely on paper and pen or non-professional electronic devices, which hinders timely information sharing and makes it difficult to guarantee data integrity and accuracy; due to the limitations of the assessment methods, students may rely solely on memory rather than actual observation skills to complete the exam, reducing the practical significance of the assessment and students' learning motivation.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, there is an urgent need to develop a complete solution based on positioning and information technology to optimize the on-site assessment device, improve the efficiency and fairness of on-site examinations, and at the same time promote the cultivation of students' on-site observation and identification abilities. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems by providing a teacher-side device and components for on-site examinations. Through optimized design, the teacher-side device enables efficient collection and transmission of plant information, creating conditions for subsequent on-site assessments. With software support, it achieves intelligent management of collected plant information and precise navigation and automatic evaluation of the student on-site assessment process, thereby effectively improving the efficiency, fairness, and accuracy of the assessment, while simultaneously stimulating students' learning interest and enhancing their on-site observation skills.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows: A teacher-end device for on-site examinations includes a teacher-end device housing, a camera module, a teacher-end display module, a teacher-end control module, a positioning module, and a teacher-end operation module. The teacher-end display module and the teacher-end operation module are horizontally disposed on the upper surface of the teacher-end device housing, the camera module is vertically disposed on the side surface of the teacher-end device housing, and the teacher-end control module and the positioning module are disposed inside the teacher-end device housing. The camera module, teacher-end display module, teacher-end control module, and positioning module are all signal-connected to the teacher-end control module, and the teacher-end control module can be signal-connected to external devices.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution and integrating multiple modules into a single portable device, high efficiency in on-site information collection and uploading for teachers is achieved. The collaborative work between these modules ensures the accuracy and completeness of the information. A camera module captures plant images, a positioning module obtains precise locations, and a teacher-side control module handles information integration and transmission, enabling comprehensive digital recording of the plants. The teacher-side display and operation modules are horizontally positioned on the upper surface of the device's casing for easy viewing and operation. The camera module is vertically positioned on the side surface of the casing, conforming to ergonomic design and facilitating the recording of plant images for field exams. Combined with the positioning module, plant images for field exams can be linked to latitude and longitude coordinates, allowing students to accurately locate target plants during field exams and avoiding errors in plant sample identification due to inaccurate positioning.

[0007] Furthermore, the lower end of the camera module is tilted towards the inside of the teacher's end device housing.

[0008] Thanks to the above technical solution, the tilt setting can reduce the impact of direct sunlight on image acquisition, improve image clarity, and effectively avoid dust accumulation at the camera module.

[0009] Furthermore, the camera module has a tilt angle of 5-15 degrees.

[0010] Thanks to the above technical solution, the settings within this angle range not only avoid the reflection interference that may be caused by direct shooting, but also ensure sufficient field of view coverage, thus ensuring the optimal effect of image acquisition.

[0011] Furthermore, the teacher-side device housing is a rectangular housing, and the teacher-side device housing includes four side surfaces, namely a front side surface, a rear side surface, a left side surface, and a right side surface. The front side surface has a camera port, and the camera module is correspondingly mounted on the front side surface. The teacher-side display module and the teacher-side operation module are arranged side by side along the length of the left and right side surfaces, with the teacher-side display module closer to the front side surface and the teacher-side operation module closer to the rear side surface.

[0012] Thanks to the above technical solutions, the front-side camera port allows users to operate and take pictures while facing the target, the front-mounted display module makes it easy to view the real-time image, and the rear-mounted operation module is ergonomic. The reasonable layout of each module not only optimizes the human-computer interaction experience of the device, but also ensures the compactness and portability of the device.

[0013] Furthermore, the teacher-side device housing is also equipped with a teacher-side power module and a teacher-side storage module. The teacher-side power module is electrically connected to the teacher-side control module, and the teacher-side storage module is signal-connected to the teacher-side control module.

[0014] As a result of the above technical solution, the teacher-side power module is installed inside the teacher-side device housing and electrically connected to the teacher-side control module to provide a stable power supply. The teacher-side storage module is signal-connected to the teacher-side control module to store the entered information, facilitating subsequent operations and data management.

[0015] A field examination component includes the aforementioned teacher-side device and student-side device. The student-side device includes a student-side device housing, a student-side display module, a student-side control module, a navigation module, and a student-side operation module. The student-side display module and student-side operation module are horizontally disposed on the upper surface of the student-side device housing. The student-side control module and navigation module are disposed inside the student-side device housing. The navigation module, student-side display module, and student-side control module are all signal-connected to the student-side control module. The student-side control module is signal-connected to the teacher-side control module.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and integrating navigation, display, and operation modules into the student-side device, autonomous navigation and information input functions are realized on the student's end, forming a complete examination system with the teacher's end device. Teachers remotely push customized plant identification tasks to the student's end, and students use the navigation module to reach the target location, ensuring the smooth conduct of the examination, improving the efficiency and fairness of the examination, and enabling the plant field examination system to effectively assess students' actual identification abilities while significantly reducing the workload of manual organization.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a backend information data device. Both the on-site examination teacher's end device and the on-site examination student's end device are signal-connected to the backend information data device. The backend information data device includes a backend information storage module and a backend control module. The backend information storage module is signal-connected to the backend control module. The backend control module is signal-connected to the teacher's end control module and the student's end control module. The backend information storage module is signal-connected to the teacher's end storage module and the student's end storage module, so that data between different devices can be directly connected and stored, ensuring data transmission efficiency.

[0018] Thanks to the aforementioned technical solution, the backend information storage module is responsible for storing the collected plant information and exam data, while the backend control module handles data processing and transmission, ensuring accurate information delivery and timely feedback. By establishing a backend information data device, centralized data management and analysis are achieved, strengthening the system's core functions. This device acts as a relay point, enabling information exchange between the teacher's and student's devices during the exam. Teachers can also access the backend information data device for data processing, setting exam routes based on the collected plant sample information. Based on this route planning, multiple students can take the exam simultaneously in the same testing area without interfering with each other.

[0019] Furthermore, a timing module is also installed inside the housing of the student terminal device, and the timing module is signal-connected to the student terminal control module.

[0020] Thanks to the above technical solution, the timing module is used to accurately record the exam time. After the timing module is started, it will monitor the student's answering process according to the preset time limit. When the time limit is reached, the current answer will be automatically submitted to prevent cheating, thereby improving the accuracy of exam time management and the standardization of exams.

[0021] Furthermore, the student terminal device housing is also equipped with a student terminal power module and a student terminal storage module. The student terminal power module is electrically connected to the student terminal control module, and the student terminal storage module is signal connected to the student terminal control module.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, independent operation and local data caching of the student-side device are achieved, enhancing its portability and practicality. The student-side storage module stores operation records during the exam, facilitating offline use in environments with poor network signals. It can also store exam results for subsequent analysis and learning reinforcement, thereby improving the functional stability and data availability of the student-side device during actual exams.

[0023] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By integrating components such as a camera module, a positioning module, and a teacher-side control module into the housing of the teacher-side device, efficient information collection and uploading of portable devices are achieved, ensuring the accuracy and integrity of image and location data in plant field examinations; the camera module is vertically set on the side surface and tilted, conforming to ergonomics, facilitating rapid capture of plant images, reducing sunlight interference and dust accumulation, and improving image clarity; the positioning module's trigger circuit is connected to the camera module's signal, automatically binding latitude and longitude with the image, reducing human error; combined with the navigation module and backend information data equipment of the student-side device, a complete system is formed. After the teacher pushes the task, the student-side device autonomously navigates to the target point; the timing module monitors the examination time to prevent cheating; the student-side storage module supports offline use; since the examination points are pre-stored and entered, teachers can customize different examination routes according to specific needs, and different students draw different routes, effectively avoiding cheating; at the same time, based on the planning of examination routes, multiple students can take the exam simultaneously in the same examination area without disturbing each other, significantly improving examination efficiency and fairness, and reducing the workload of manual organization. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a front view of the on-site examination teacher terminal device of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the on-site examination teacher terminal device of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view of the on-site examination teacher terminal device of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic block diagram of the module of the on-site examination teacher terminal device of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic block diagram of the modules of the field examination component of this utility model.

[0025] The markings in the diagram are: 11-Teacher's device housing, 12-Camera module, 13-Teacher's display module, 14-Teacher's control module, 16-Teacher's operation module, 24-Camera port, and 25-Teacher's power module. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0028] Example 1 A type of on-site examination teacher-end device, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a teacher-side device housing 11, a camera module 12, a teacher-side display module 13, a teacher-side control module 14, a positioning module, and a teacher-side operation module 16. The teacher-side display module 13 and the teacher-side operation module 16 are horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the teacher-side device housing 11, and the camera module 12 is vertically arranged on the side surface of the teacher-side device housing 11. The teacher-side control module 14 and the positioning module are disposed inside the teacher-side device housing 11. The camera module 12, the teacher-side display module 13, the teacher-side control module 14, and the positioning module are all signal-connected to the teacher-side control module 14, which can be signal-connected to external devices.

[0029] Specifically, by integrating multiple modules into a portable device, high efficiency in on-site information collection and uploading for teachers is achieved. The collaborative work between modules ensures the accuracy and completeness of the information. The camera module 12 captures plant images, the positioning module obtains precise locations, and the teacher-side control module 14 is responsible for information integration and transmission, realizing a comprehensive digital record of the plants. The teacher-side display module 13 and the teacher-side operation module 16 are horizontally positioned on the upper surface of the teacher-side device housing 11 for convenient information viewing and operation by teachers. The camera module 12 is vertically positioned on the side surface of the teacher-side device housing 11, conforming to ergonomic design and facilitating the input of plant images for field exams. Combined with the positioning module, plant images for field exams can be bound to latitude and longitude coordinates, allowing students to accurately locate target plants during field exams and avoiding errors in plant sample identification due to inaccurate positioning. The teacher-side operation module 16 can be a keyboard or operation buttons, and the teacher-side display module 13 can be a display screen. In other embodiments, a voice recognition module can be added, enabling teachers to input plant information via voice, further improving the speed and convenience of information collection and solving the inconvenience of manual input in complex environments. The external device can be the backend information data device mentioned in Embodiment 2, or other intelligent devices capable of processing data. The backend information data device can act as a relay, enabling information exchange between the teacher's device and the student's device during the on-site examination. Teachers can also log in to the backend information data device to process data, set examination routes based on the collected plant sample information, and support multiple students to take the exam simultaneously in the same examination area based on the planned examination routes, without disturbing each other.

[0030] The lower end of the camera module 12 is inclined toward the inside of the teacher end device housing 11.

[0031] Specifically, the tilted design reduces the impact of direct sunlight on image acquisition, improves image clarity, and effectively avoids dust accumulation at the camera module 12. In other embodiments, auxiliary lighting devices such as supplementary lights can be added to the camera module 12 to solve the problem of image acquisition under low light conditions, ensuring high-quality plant images can be obtained in any environment.

[0032] The camera module 12 is tilted at an angle of 10 degrees.

[0033] Specifically, this angle setting avoids the glare interference that may result from direct shooting, while ensuring sufficient field of view coverage, thus guaranteeing the optimal effect of image acquisition.

[0034] The teacher-side device housing 11 is a rectangular housing, and includes four side surfaces: a front surface, a rear surface, a left surface, and a right surface. The front surface has a camera port 24, and the camera module 12 is correspondingly mounted on the front surface. The front surface is an inclined surface that matches the camera module 12, while the other side surfaces are vertical surfaces. The teacher-side display module 13 and the teacher-side operation module 16 are arranged side by side along the length of the left and right surfaces, with the teacher-side display module 13 closer to the front surface and the teacher-side operation module 16 closer to the rear surface.

[0035] Specifically, the front-side camera port 24 allows users to take photos while operating the device, the front-mounted display module facilitates viewing the real-time image, and the rear-mounted operation module conforms to ergonomics. The reasonable layout of each module not only optimizes the human-computer interaction experience of the device but also ensures the device's compactness and portability.

[0036] The teacher-side device housing 11 is also equipped with a teacher-side power module 25 and a teacher-side storage module. The teacher-side power module 25 is electrically connected to the teacher-side control module 14, and the teacher-side storage module is signal-connected to the teacher-side control module 14.

[0037] Specifically, the teacher-side power module 25 is assembled inside the teacher-side device housing 11 and electrically connected to the teacher-side control module 14, providing a stable power supply. The teacher-side storage module is signal-connected to the teacher-side control module 14 to store the entered information, supporting offline use of the device in outdoor environments with poor signal, facilitating subsequent operation and data management. In other embodiments, the device's battery life can be extended by using a solar charging panel or increasing the battery capacity, solving the power supply problem during long-term field operations and ensuring the continuity of information collection.

[0038] Example 2 A field testing component, such as Figure 5As shown, the device includes a teacher-side device for on-site examinations and a student-side device for on-site examinations, as provided in Embodiment 1. The student-side device includes a student-side device housing, a student-side display module, a student-side control module, a navigation module, and a student-side operation module. The student-side display module and the student-side operation module are horizontally disposed on the upper surface of the student-side device housing. The student-side control module and the navigation module are disposed inside the student-side device housing. The navigation module, the student-side display module, and the student-side control module are all signal-connected to the student-side control module. The student-side control module is signal-connected to the teacher-side control module 14.

[0039] Specifically, by integrating navigation, display, and operation modules into the student-side devices, autonomous navigation and information input functions are achieved on the student side, forming a complete examination system with the teacher-side devices. Teachers remotely push customized plant identification tasks to the student-side devices, and students use the navigation module to reach the target locations, ensuring the smooth conduct of the examination, improving the efficiency and fairness of the examination, and enabling the plant field examination system to effectively assess students' actual identification abilities while significantly reducing the workload of manual organization.

[0040] It also includes a backend information data device. Both the on-site examination teacher's and student's devices are signal-connected to this backend information data device. The backend information data device includes a backend information storage module and a backend control module. The backend information storage module is signal-connected to the backend control module, which in turn is signal-connected to both the teacher's and student's control modules. The backend information storage module is also signal-connected to both the teacher's and student's storage modules, allowing direct data connection and storage between different devices, ensuring efficient data transmission. The backend information storage module stores the collected plant images and geographic coordinates. Teachers can log into the backend information data device, plan different examination routes through the backend control module, and store the planned routes in the backend information storage module. Students can randomly select an examination route from the backend information storage module to answer questions. The completed answers are transmitted back to the backend control module by the student's control module. After judging the answers, the backend control module sends the results to the corresponding teacher and student for review. The backend control module can also send the answers to the backend information storage module for data storage, facilitating subsequent retrieval and data management by teachers. The backend control module can also generate a database of incorrect questions for each student based on their answers, allowing for review, reinforcement, and targeted improvement.

[0041] Specifically, the backend information storage module is responsible for storing the collected plant information and examination data, while the backend control module is responsible for data processing and transmission, ensuring accurate information delivery and timely feedback. By establishing backend information data equipment, centralized management and analysis of data are achieved, strengthening the system's core functions.

[0042] The student terminal device housing is also equipped with a timing module, which is signal-connected to the student terminal control module.

[0043] Specifically, the timing module is used to accurately record exam time. Once activated, the timing module monitors the student's answering process according to the preset time limit. When the time limit is reached, the current answer is automatically submitted to prevent cheating and thus improve the accuracy of exam time management and the standardization of exams.

[0044] The student terminal device housing is also equipped with a student terminal power module and a student terminal storage module. The student terminal power module is electrically connected to the student terminal control module, and the student terminal storage module is signal connected to the student terminal control module.

[0045] Specifically, it enables independent operation of student devices and local data caching, enhancing the portability and practicality of the devices. The student-side storage module stores operation records during the exam, facilitating offline use in environments with poor network signals. It can also store exam results for subsequent analysis and learning consolidation, thereby improving the functional stability and data availability of the student-side devices during actual exams.

[0046] The technical solution of this application relates to the working process and the usage process. The working process is described as follows: First, teachers use on-site examination teacher-end devices to collect plant information in the field, including plant numbers, latitude and longitude coordinates, plant photos, etc. This information is uploaded to the background information database through the teacher-end control module 14. Subsequently, the teacher selects multiple target information in the background information database, creates an examination route, and stores it. At the start of the examination, students randomly select an examination route through on-site examination student-end devices. The navigation module on the on-site examination student-end devices guides students to each plant location based on the latitude and longitude information uploaded by the teacher. After arriving, students answer questions by checking the numbered labels on the plants and the uploaded photos, and entering the plant names. The answers are stored in the student-end storage module through the student-end control module or uploaded to the background information data device in real time. The timing module ensures that the examination is completed within the time limit, and automatically submits the current answers after the time limit is reached. Finally, the backend data processing equipment automatically scores the answers based on the content, or transmits the answers to the teacher's device at the testing site. The teacher then judges the correctness of the answers and sends them back to the backend data processing equipment to generate the exam results. The backend data processing equipment then sends the exam results to the corresponding teacher and student. Simultaneously, the score data is stored in the backend data storage module for teachers to summarize and analyze the scores.

[0047] This document uses specific embodiments to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

[0048] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0049] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A teacher-end device for on-site examinations, characterized in that, The device includes a teacher-end device housing, a camera module, a teacher-end display module, a teacher-end control module, a positioning module, and a teacher-end operation module. The teacher-end display module and the teacher-end operation module are horizontally disposed on the upper surface of the teacher-end device housing, the camera module is vertically disposed on the side surface of the teacher-end device housing, and the teacher-end control module and the positioning module are disposed inside the teacher-end device housing. The camera module, the teacher-end display module, the teacher-end control module, and the positioning module are all signal-connected to the teacher-end control module, which can be signal-connected to external devices.

2. The on-site examination teacher terminal device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the camera module is tilted towards the inside of the teacher's end device housing.

3. The on-site examination teacher terminal device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The camera module has a tilt angle of 5-15 degrees.

4. The on-site examination teacher terminal device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The teacher-side device housing is a rectangular housing, and the teacher-side device housing includes four side surfaces, namely a front side surface, a rear side surface, a left side surface, and a right side surface. The front side surface has a camera port, and the camera module is correspondingly mounted on the front side surface. The teacher-side display module and the teacher-side operation module are arranged side by side along the length of the left side surface and the right side surface, respectively. The teacher-side display module is closer to the front side surface, and the teacher-side operation module is closer to the rear side surface.

5. The on-site examination teacher terminal device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The teacher-side device housing is also equipped with a teacher-side power module, which is electrically connected to the teacher-side control module.

6. The on-site examination teacher terminal device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The teacher terminal device housing is also equipped with a teacher terminal storage module, which is signal-connected to the teacher terminal control module.

7. A field testing component, characterized in that, The device includes a teacher-side device and a student-side device for on-site examinations as described in any one of claims 1-6. The student-side device includes a student-side device housing, a student-side display module, a student-side control module, a navigation module, and a student-side operation module. The student-side display module and the student-side operation module are horizontally disposed on the upper surface of the student-side device housing. The student-side control module and the navigation module are disposed inside the student-side device housing. The navigation module, the student-side display module, and the student-side control module are all signal-connected to the student-side control module. The student-side control module is signal-connected to the teacher-side control module.

8. The field examination component as described in claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a back-end information data device, and both the on-site examination teacher terminal device and the on-site examination student terminal device are signal-connected to the back-end information data device.

9. The field examination component as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The student terminal device housing is also equipped with a timing module, which is signal-connected to the student terminal control module.

10. The field testing component as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The student terminal device housing is also equipped with a student terminal power module and a student terminal storage module. The student terminal power module is electrically connected to the student terminal control module, and the student terminal storage module is signal connected to the student terminal control module.