A high-voltage switchgear structure

CN224851998UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13CHANGHUA ELECTRIC EQUIP GRP
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522042216.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-23
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在实际使用过程中,开关柜依靠内部的散热设备与柜门上的散热网与外部进行换热散热,但是散热网无法拦截外部的潮湿空气,进而在一些较为潮湿的环境中,湿气十分容易从散热网处进入柜体的内部,进而造成内部的元件受潮损坏,同时内置的散热装置会自身发热,进而影响整体的散热效果

Benefits of technology

通过设置防潮组件,可以对柜体外部的潮湿空气进行拦截,使得潮湿空气被海绵块吸附,进而避免进入柜体的内部造成柜体内部潮湿,同时可以在安装框等部件的作用下,使得对海绵块进行拆卸,进而方便后续维护,在散热组件的作用下,使得整个散热设备外置,进而可以有效避免散热设备内置造成的自身发热影响散热的情况。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224851998U_ABST
    Figure CN224851998U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a high -voltage switchgear structure belongs to switchgear technical field. Including cabinet, cabinet door and dampproof subassembly, the quantity of cabinet is several, several cabinet splicing uses, the cabinet door sets up one side at cabinet, dampproof subassembly sets up one side at cabinet door, dampproof subassembly includes the installation frame, one side fixed connection of installation frame has the rectangle filter plate, the inside of installation frame is provided with the sponge block. Through setting up dampproof subassembly, can intercept the damp air outside cabinet, make the damp air be adsorbed by the sponge block, and then avoid entering the inside of cabinet and cause the inside of cabinet damp, can make the sponge block is dismantled under the action of installation frame and other components, and then convenient subsequent maintenance, under the action of the heat dissipation component, make the whole heat dissipation equipment is external, and then can effectively avoid the heat dissipation equipment built -in cause's own heating influence heat dissipation situation.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of switchgear technology, and in particular to a high-voltage switchgear structure. Background Technology

[0002] High-voltage switchgear, as a core piece of equipment in the power transmission and distribution system, is widely used in power plants, substations, industrial plants, and high-rise buildings. It primarily undertakes the functions of connecting, disconnecting, protecting, and monitoring power equipment. Internally, it integrates numerous precision electrical components such as circuit breakers, disconnectors, instrument transformers, and busbars. The stable operation of these components directly determines the reliability and security of the entire power supply system.

[0003] In actual use, the switch cabinet relies on the internal heat dissipation equipment and the heat dissipation mesh on the cabinet door to exchange heat with the outside. However, the heat dissipation mesh cannot block the humid air outside. Therefore, in some relatively humid environments, moisture can easily enter the cabinet from the heat dissipation mesh, causing the internal components to become damp and damaged. At the same time, the built-in heat dissipation device will generate heat itself, thus affecting the overall heat dissipation effect. Therefore, this application provides a high-voltage switchgear structure to meet the requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a high-voltage switchgear structure that can prevent external moisture from entering the cabinet and causing damage to internal components, as well as the technical problem of the heat generated by the built-in heat dissipation structure affecting heat dissipation.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A high-voltage switchgear structure includes a cabinet, wherein there are several cabinets, and the several cabinets are spliced ​​together for use. Cabinet door, wherein the cabinet door is located on one side of the cabinet body; A moisture-proof component is provided on one side of the cabinet door. The moisture-proof component includes a mounting frame, a rectangular filter plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, and a sponge block is provided inside the mounting frame. A heat dissipation assembly is located on one side of the cabinet door. The heat dissipation assembly includes an L-shaped plate and two fan blades. A rectangular connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate. A drive motor is installed on one side of the rectangular connecting plate. An active rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. One end of the active rod is fixedly connected to one of the fan blades. A connecting component is disposed between the cabinet door and the L-shaped panel.

[0006] The moisture-proof components can block external humid air, thus preventing humid air from entering the cabinet and causing it to become damp. The heat dissipation components allow the heat dissipation parts to be placed externally, thus preventing them from generating heat and affecting the heat dissipation effect.

[0007] Optionally, a filter screen is provided on one side of the cabinet door, and a rectangular ring frame is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet door. A rectangular ring block is snapped into the inner wall of the rectangular ring frame, and one side of the rectangular ring block is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame.

[0008] The rectangular ring clamp frame and rectangular ring clamp block can be used to clamp the mounting frame to the cabinet door, thereby enabling the installation of components such as sponge blocks.

[0009] Optionally, a first screw hole is provided on one side of the cabinet door, a rectangular connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, a second screw hole is provided on one side of the rectangular connecting block, and a threaded clamp is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first screw hole and the second screw hole.

[0010] The threaded clamp can be fixed with the first and second threaded holes, thereby allowing the mounting frame and cabinet door to be installed and fixed.

[0011] Optionally, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular filter plate, and a limiting hole is opened on one side of the sponge block, with the limiting rod inserted inside the limiting hole.

[0012] The limiting rod can be inserted into the limiting hole to securely limit the sponge block and prevent it from easily deforming.

[0013] Optionally, a driven rod is rotatably connected to one side of the rectangular connecting plate, and one end of the driven rod is fixedly connected to another fan blade.

[0014] The driven rod can drive the fan blade to rotate, and in turn, it can work with other components to connect and transmit power.

[0015] Optionally, a drive pulley is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive rod, a driven pulley is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driven rod, and a transmission belt is rotatably connected between the drive pulley and the driven pulley.

[0016] The driving pulley can drive the driven pulley to rotate via the transmission belt, which in turn can drive the driving rod and the driven rod to rotate simultaneously.

[0017] Optionally, the connecting component includes a rectangular frame, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet door, and a rectangular block is engaged with the inner wall of the rectangular frame, one side of which is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate.

[0018] The rectangular clip can be snapped into and fixed to the rectangular clip frame, thereby fixing the L-shaped panel to the cabinet door.

[0019] Optionally, a first insertion hole is provided on one side of the rectangular card block, and a second insertion hole is provided on one side of the rectangular card frame. A threaded insertion rod is inserted into the inner wall of the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole, and a fixing nut is threaded to one end of the threaded insertion rod.

[0020] The threaded insert can be used with the first and second insert holes to further reinforce the rectangular card block and rectangular card frame.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: By setting up moisture-proof components, humid air from outside the cabinet can be intercepted, and the humid air is absorbed by the sponge blocks, thus preventing it from entering the cabinet and causing internal dampness. At the same time, the sponge blocks can be disassembled with the help of the mounting frame and other components, making subsequent maintenance convenient. With the help of heat dissipation components, the entire heat dissipation equipment is placed externally, which can effectively avoid the situation where the heat dissipation equipment inside the cabinet affects the heat dissipation due to its own heat generation.

[0022] With the help of the connecting components, the heat dissipation components and cabinet doors can be disassembled and assembled, thereby allowing the heat dissipation components to be disassembled, maintained, or replaced. Furthermore, the detachable design of the heat dissipation components allows for the determination of whether to activate external heat dissipation equipment based on actual conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a high-voltage switchgear. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cabinet door structure of a high-voltage switchgear; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of a high-voltage switchgear; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the sponge block structure in a high-voltage switchgear; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a rectangular connecting plate structure for a high-voltage switchgear.

[0025] [Figure Labels] 1. Cabinet body; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Moisture-proof components; 31. Filter plate; 32. Rectangular ring clamping frame; 33. Rectangular ring clamping block; 34. Mounting frame; 35. Rectangular filter plate; 36. First screw hole; 37. Rectangular connecting block; 38. Second screw hole; 39. Threaded clamping rod; 310. Sponge block; 311. Limiting round rod; 312. Limiting round hole; 4. Heat dissipation assembly; 41. L-shaped plate; 42. Drive motor; 43. Driving rod; 44. Driven rod; 45. Driving pulley; 46. Driven pulley; 47. Transmission belt; 48. Fan blade body; 49. Rectangular connecting plate; 5. Connecting component; 51. Rectangular clip; 52. Rectangular clip frame; 53. First insertion hole; 54. Second insertion hole; 55. Threaded insertion rod; 56. Fixing nut.

[0026] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiment of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this technology based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] In the description of this application, spatial relation terms such as "below," "under," "below," "below," "above," "over," etc., are used herein to describe the relationship between one element or feature shown in the figures and other elements or features. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figures, spatial relation terms also include different orientations of the device in use and operation. For example, if the device in the figures is flipped, an element or feature described as "below" or "under" or "below" of other elements or features will be oriented "above" other elements or features. Therefore, the exemplary terms "below" and "under" can include both upper and lower orientations. Furthermore, the device may also include other orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatial descriptive terms used herein are interpreted accordingly.

[0031] In the description of this application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration, or description." Any embodiment described as "for example" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention. Details are set forth in the following description for purposes of explanation. It should be understood that those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes will not be described in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the broadest scope of the principles and features disclosed in this application.

[0032] The high-voltage switchgear structure provided in this embodiment aims to solve the problems of external moisture entering the cabinet 1 and causing damage to internal components, as well as the problem of the built-in heat dissipation structure affecting heat dissipation. The following technical solution is provided to address the issue of poor heat dissipation caused by external humid air affecting the built-in heat dissipation device. It consists of a cabinet 1, a cabinet door 2, a moisture-proof component 3, a heat dissipation component 4, and a connecting component 5. These components work together to prevent external humid air from entering the cabinet 1 and to ensure that the external heat dissipation component 4 does not affect the internal heat dissipation of the cabinet 1.

[0033] like Figures 1-5 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a high-voltage switchgear structure, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the structure includes cabinet 1, cabinet door 2, moisture-proof component 3, heat dissipation component 4, and connecting component 5. Several cabinets 1 are assembled to form an integral installation structure. The cabinet door 2 is installed on one side of the cabinet 1 and can open and close relative to the cabinet 1. Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the moisture-proof component 3 is detachably installed on one side of the cabinet door 2 to achieve moisture protection inside the cabinet. It includes a mounting frame 34, with a rectangular filter plate 35 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 34 to form a filter support structure. A sponge block 310 is embedded inside the filter plate to absorb moisture. Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the heat dissipation component 4 is assembled on one side of the cabinet door 2 to enhance heat dissipation inside the cabinet. It includes an L-shaped plate 41 and two fan blades 48. A rectangular connecting plate 49 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 41 to form a support frame. A drive motor 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular connecting plate 49. The output end of the drive motor 42 is connected to one of the fan blades 48 through an active rod 43 to drive its rotation. Figure 1 As shown, the connecting component 5 is located between the cabinet door 2 and the L-shaped plate 41 to achieve the detachable fixing of the heat dissipation component 4.

[0034] The moisture-proof component 3 can prevent external humid air from entering the interior of the cabinet 1, thereby causing the interior of the cabinet 1 to become damp and damaged. The external heat dissipation component 4 can improve the heat dissipation effect of the cabinet 1 while avoiding the internal heat dissipation component itself from overheating and causing poor heat dissipation effect.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a filter screen 31 is provided on one side of the cabinet door 2 corresponding to the moisture-proof component 3, and a rectangular ring frame 32 is fixedly connected thereto. The rectangular ring frame 32 and the rectangular ring block 33 form an interlocking structure. One side of the rectangular ring block 33 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 34 to achieve the initial positioning of the moisture-proof component 3.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a first screw hole 36 is provided on one side of the cabinet door 2, and a rectangular connecting block 37 is formed by extending one side of the mounting frame 34. The rectangular connecting block 37 is provided with a second screw hole 38 coaxial with the first screw hole 36. The first screw hole 36 and the second screw hole 38 are threaded together by a threaded clamp 39 to fasten the moisture-proof component 3 to the cabinet door 2.

[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, a limiting rod 311 protrudes from one side of the rectangular filter plate 35, and a limiting hole 312 is correspondingly provided on the sponge block 310. The limiting rod 311 and the limiting hole 312 form an insertion fit to limit the displacement of the sponge block 310 in the mounting frame 34.

[0038] like Figure 5 As shown, one side of the rectangular connecting plate 49 is rotatably connected to the driven rod 44 via a bearing, and one end of the driven rod 44 is fixedly connected to another fan blade 48 to achieve a symmetrical arrangement of the two fan blades 48.

[0039] like Figure 4As shown, a drive pulley 45 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the drive rod 43, and a driven pulley 46 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the driven rod 44. The drive pulley 45 and the driven pulley 46 form a synchronous transmission structure through the transmission belt 47, so that the drive motor 42 can synchronously drive the two fan blades 48 to rotate.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the connecting component 5 includes a rectangular card frame 52. One side of the rectangular card frame 52 is fixedly connected to the cabinet door 2, and its inner wall forms a gap-fitting snap-fit ​​structure with the rectangular card block 51. One side of the rectangular card block 51 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 41 to achieve rapid positioning of the heat dissipation component 4.

[0041] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a first insertion hole 53 is provided on one side of the rectangular card block 51, and a second insertion hole 54 is provided on the corresponding rectangular card frame 52. After the first insertion hole 53 and the second insertion hole 54 are inserted through the threaded insertion rod 55, they are locked by the threaded fixing nut 56 to securely fix the heat dissipation component 4 to the cabinet door 2.

[0042] Working principle like Figures 1-5 As shown, when in use, the sponge block 310 is placed inside the mounting frame 34, and the limiting round rod 311 is inserted into the limiting round hole 312. The rectangular ring clamp 33 is clamped to the rectangular ring clamp frame 32. At this time, the threaded clamp rod 39 is fixed to the first screw hole 36 and the second screw hole 38, so that the mounting frame 34 and the cabinet door 2 can be installed. At this time, the rectangular card block 51 is snapped into the rectangular card frame 52, and the threaded insert rod 55 is inserted and fixed into the first insertion hole 53 and the second insertion hole 54. The fixing nut 56 is fixed to the threaded insert rod 55. Start the drive motor 42, so that the drive rod 43 can drive the drive pulley 45 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission belt 47 and the driven pulley 46 to rotate, which in turn drives the fan blade 48 to rotate, thereby enabling heat dissipation.

[0043] While embodiments or examples of this disclosure have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments or examples, and the scope of this utility model is not limited by these embodiments or examples, but only by the granted claims and their equivalents. Various elements in the embodiments or examples may be omitted or replaced by their equivalents. Furthermore, the steps may be performed in a different order than that described in this disclosure. Further, various elements in the embodiments or examples may be combined in various ways. Importantly, as the technology evolves, many elements described herein can be replaced by equivalents that appear after this disclosure.

Claims

1. A high-voltage switchgear structure, characterized in that, include: Cabinet (1), the number of cabinets (1) is several, and several cabinets (1) are spliced ​​together for use; Cabinet door (2), the cabinet door (2) is located on one side of the cabinet body (1); Moisture-proof component (3), the moisture-proof component (3) is set on one side of cabinet door (2), the moisture-proof component (3) includes mounting frame (34), a rectangular filter plate (35) is fixedly connected to one side of mounting frame (34), and a sponge block (310) is set inside the mounting frame (34). Heat dissipation assembly (4), the heat dissipation assembly (4) is set on one side of cabinet door (2), the heat dissipation assembly (4) includes an L-shaped plate (41) and two fan blades (48), a rectangular connecting plate (49) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate (41), a drive motor (42) is installed on one side of the rectangular connecting plate (49), an active rod (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (42), and one end of the active rod (43) is fixedly connected to one of the fan blades (48); A connecting component (5) is disposed between the cabinet door (2) and the L-shaped plate (41).

2. The high-voltage switchgear structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter screen (31) is provided on one side of the cabinet door (2), and a rectangular ring frame (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet door (2). A rectangular ring block (33) is snapped into the inner wall of the rectangular ring frame (32), and one side of the rectangular ring block (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (34).

3. The high-voltage switchgear structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first screw hole (36) is provided on one side of the cabinet door (2), and a rectangular connecting block (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (34). A second screw hole (38) is provided on one side of the rectangular connecting block (37), and a threaded clamp (39) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first screw hole (36) and the second screw hole (38).

4. The high-voltage switchgear structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting rod (311) is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular filter plate (35), and a limiting hole (312) is opened on one side of the sponge block (310). The limiting rod (311) is inserted into the limiting hole (312).

5. The high-voltage switchgear structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A driven rod (44) is rotatably connected to one side of the rectangular connecting plate (49), and one end of the driven rod (44) is fixedly connected to another fan blade (48).

6. The high-voltage switchgear structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer surface of the driving rod (43) is fixedly connected to a driving pulley (45), the outer surface of the driven rod (44) is fixedly connected to a driven pulley (46), and a transmission belt (47) is rotatably connected between the driving pulley (45) and the driven pulley (46).

7. The high-voltage switchgear structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting component (5) includes a rectangular card frame (52), one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet door (2), and a rectangular card block (51) is snapped into the inner wall of the rectangular card frame (52), and one side of the rectangular card block (51) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (41).

8. The high-voltage switchgear structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The rectangular card block (51) has a first insertion hole (53) on one side, and the rectangular card frame (52) has a second insertion hole (54) on one side. The inner walls of the first insertion hole (53) and the second insertion hole (54) are fitted with threaded rods (55), and one end of the threaded rods (55) is threadedly connected to a fixing nut (56).