Agricultural seeding machine with soil covering function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seeding machine with the function of covering soil, including sowing structure, install the covering soil structure on sowing structure and be used to the ground ditch processing, and the right side of covering soil structure is provided with the auxiliary leveling structure and is used to the ground auxiliary leveling, and the base rotation is connected with the auxiliary leveling structure, and the sowing structure includes the base, and the base installs the seeding machine body, water and fertilizer box, ditching subassembly and battery, and the left side of battery is provided with water and fertilizer box, and the right side of battery is provided with ditching subassembly, and the right side of ditching subassembly is provided with seeding machine body, and ditching subassembly includes sliding rod, and the bolt on connecting piece is detachably installed with first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is installed with ditching plow head, and this agricultural seeding machine with the function of covering soil can directly cover soil to the seed after sowing, so that it is not necessary to manually process artificially, improves the sowing efficiency, and can assist the leveling to the ground after covering soil.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural seeding technology, specifically an agricultural seeding machine with a soil covering function. Background Technology

[0002] The main functions of agricultural seeders include improving sowing efficiency, reducing costs, increasing crop yields, and protecting soil. Through mechanized operation, seeders can significantly shorten sowing time. For example, precision seeders can sow dozens of acres per hour, significantly improving operational efficiency. Precision seeders reduce seed waste by precisely controlling the spacing and depth of each seed. Mechanized operation replaces manual labor, reducing labor costs. Existing handheld agricultural seeders require manual covering of soil after sowing, and then manual leveling of the ground is required, increasing overall labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an agricultural seeder with a soil covering function, including a seeding structure. A soil covering structure is installed on the seeding structure for ditching the ground. An auxiliary leveling structure is provided on the right side of the soil covering structure for auxiliary leveling of the ground. The base is rotatably connected to the auxiliary leveling structure. The seeding structure includes a base, on which a seeder body, a water and fertilizer tank, a ditching component, and a battery are installed. The water and fertilizer tank is located on the left side of the battery, the ditching component is located on the right side of the battery, and the seeder body is located on the right side of the ditching component.

[0004] The trenching assembly includes a sliding rod, which is detached and installed from a first connecting rod via bolts on a connector. A trenching plow is mounted on the first connecting rod.

[0005] Preferably, the soil covering structure includes a second connecting rod, which is detached and installed from the support frame by bolts, and a soil covering component is rotatably connected to the support frame.

[0006] Preferably, the soil covering assembly includes a support plate with a first threaded hole. The support plate is detached and installed from the L-shaped plate by bolts, and the soil covering plate is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the trench is covered with soil by setting up a soil covering component.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary leveling structure includes a rotating baffle, on which a connecting plate is detachably installed. A groove is provided on the connecting plate, and a leveling component is slidably connected within the groove.

[0009] Preferably, the leveling component includes a slide bar, a sliding plate is fixed on the slide bar, and both the sliding plate and the connecting plate are provided with a material leveling hole and a second threaded hole, with the second threaded hole located above the material leveling hole.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the ground is assisted in leveling by setting up leveling components.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this agricultural seeder with soil covering function,

[0012] (1) This application enables direct soil covering of seeds after sowing, thus eliminating the need for manual processing and improving sowing efficiency;

[0013] (2) This application can assist in leveling the ground after it has been covered with soil, thereby ensuring the flatness of the ground without the need for human intervention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the sowing structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary leveling structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the trenching component structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the soil covering structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Seeding structure; 11. Base; 12. Seeder body; 13. Water and fertilizer tank; 14. Furrowing assembly; 141. Sliding rod; 142. Connecting piece; 143. First connecting rod; 144. Furrowing plow head; 15. Battery; 2. Soil covering structure; 21. Second connecting rod; 22. Support frame; 23. Soil covering assembly; 231. Support plate; 232. First threaded hole; 233. L-shaped plate; 234. Soil covering plate; 3. Auxiliary leveling structure; 31. Rotating baffle; 32. Connecting plate; 33. Slide groove; 34. Leveling assembly; 341. Sliding strip; 342. Sliding plate; 343. Material distribution hole; 344. Second threaded hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural seeder with a soil covering function, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the device includes a sowing structure 1, which includes a base 11. The base 11 is equipped with a seeder body 12, a water and fertilizer tank 13, a furrowing assembly 14, and a battery 15. The water and fertilizer tank 13 is located to the left of the battery 15, and the furrowing assembly 14 is located to the right of the battery 15. The seeder body 12 is located to the right of the furrowing assembly 14. The furrowing assembly 14 includes a sliding rod 141. The sliding rod 141 is detached and installed from the first connecting rod 143 by bolts on the connector 142. A furrowing plow head 144 is installed on the first connecting rod 143.

[0021] The base 11 is equipped with a control device for controlling the overall equipment, and the battery 15 converts AC power into DC power through an inverter to provide electrical energy for the entire device.

[0022] Furthermore, handles are installed at both the front and rear ends of the base 11, and rubber anti-slip pads are fitted on the outer walls of the handles to prevent slipping and protect the palms.

[0023] The seeder body 12 is existing technology;

[0024] Specifically, there are two sets of trenching components 14, and the two sets of trenching components 14 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the base 11;

[0025] A motor is installed on the water and fertilizer tank 13. The motor drives the stirring rod to rotate and fully stir the water and fertilizer in the water and fertilizer tank 13. The water and fertilizer tank 13 is connected to the water and fertilizer nozzle through the infusion pipe. A pressure pump and a manual valve are installed on the infusion pipe. A filter screen is installed between the water and fertilizer tank 13 and the infusion pipe to avoid clogging the water and fertilizer nozzle. When the manual valve on the infusion pipe is opened manually, the control device starts the pressure pump. The pressurized water and fertilizer enter the water and fertilizer nozzle through the infusion pipe. The water and fertilizer are sprayed on the ground through the water and fertilizer nozzle to increase practicality.

[0026] In the above scheme, the sliding rod 141 is manually pulled to the desired position, the connecting piece 142 is attached to the base 11 and the sliding rod 141, and the bolt passes through the sliding rod 141 and the base 11 and is fixed, thereby adjusting the position of the furrowing plow head 144 on the first connecting rod 143 and adjusting the furrowing depth on the ground. The handle is manually pushed and the rollers on the base 11 are moved, thereby furrowing the ground with the assistance of the furrowing plow head 144. With the assistance of the control device, the seeder body 12 is started, and the seeder body 12 on the base 11 starts to automatically sow seeds. The seeds fall evenly into the furrows, thereby performing uniform and automatic sowing.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a soil covering structure 2 is installed on the sowing structure 1 and is used for trenching the ground. The soil covering structure 2 includes a second connecting rod 21, which is detached and installed from the support frame 22 by bolts. A soil covering component 23 is rotatably connected to the support frame 22. The soil covering component 23 includes a support plate 231, which has a first threaded hole 232. The support plate 231 is detached and installed from the L-shaped plate 233 by bolts. A soil covering plate 234 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate 233.

[0028] Among them, there are two sets of soil covering structures 2, and the two sets of soil covering structures 2 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the base 11;

[0029] A fixing plate is welded to the upper side of the second connecting rod 21. The fixing plate is disassembled and installed at the bottom of the base 11 by bolts.

[0030] Furthermore, multiple sets of first threaded holes 232 are provided on the L-shaped plate 233, and the multiple sets of first threaded holes 232 are equally distributed on the L-shaped plate 233, so as to adjust the spacing between the soil covering plates 234 as needed.

[0031] In the above scheme, the L-shaped plate 233 is placed on the support plate 231 at the required position, and the bolts are inserted through the first threaded holes 232 on the support plate 231 and the L-shaped plate 233 and rotated and fixed to adjust the position between the soil covering plates 234. The support frame 22 is attached to the second connecting rod 21 and the position of the soil covering component 23 on the support frame 22 is adjusted as needed. Finally, it is fixed with bolts.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an auxiliary leveling structure 3 is provided on the right side of the soil covering structure 2 and is used to assist in leveling the ground. The base 11 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary leveling structure 3. The auxiliary leveling structure 3 includes a rotating baffle 31. A connecting plate 32 is detachably installed on the rotating baffle 31. A groove 33 is provided on the connecting plate 32. A leveling component 34 is slidably connected in the groove 33. The leveling component 34 includes a sliding strip 341. A sliding plate 342 is fixed on the sliding strip 341. Both the sliding plate 342 and the connecting plate 32 are provided with a material equalization hole 343 and a second threaded hole 344. The second threaded hole 344 is located above the material equalization hole 343.

[0033] Among them, a slide bar 341 is slidably connected in the slide groove 33, and two sets of slide bars 341 are provided, and a sliding plate 342 is installed on each set of slide bars 341;

[0034] In the above scheme, it is assumed that pulling the sliding plate 342 causes the sliding strip 341 on the sliding plate 342 to slide to the desired position in the sliding groove 33 on the connecting plate 32. Finally, the bolt is fixed by passing through the second threaded hole 344 on the connecting plate 32 and the sliding plate 342, thereby increasing the length of the connecting plate 32. This facilitates the subsequent auxiliary leveling of ground of different widths as needed. The movement of the sowing structure 1 drives the material leveling hole 343 on the connecting plate 32 and the sliding plate 342 to assist in leveling the sand and soil on the ground, increasing practicality. When the connecting plate 32 moves, the rotating baffle 31 on the upper side of the connecting plate 32 rotates with the assistance of the rotating rod on the base 11, thereby automatically adjusting according to the ground height, increasing practicality.

[0035] Working principle: When using this agricultural seeder with soil covering function, connect the external power supply, sow seeds on the ground through the setting of the sowing structure 1, cover the furrows with soil through the setting of the soil covering structure 2, and assist in leveling the ground through the setting of the auxiliary leveling structure 3.

[0036] The terms “center,” “longitudinal,” “lateral,” “front,” “rear,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” and “outer,” etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural seeder with a soil covering function, comprising a seeding structure (1), wherein a soil covering structure (2) is installed on the seeding structure (1) for ditching the ground, an auxiliary leveling structure (3) is provided on the right side of the soil covering structure (2) for auxiliary leveling of the ground, and a base (11) is rotatably connected to the auxiliary leveling structure (3), characterized in that, The sowing structure (1) includes a base (11), on which a seeder body (12), a water and fertilizer tank (13), a furrowing assembly (14) and a battery (15) are installed. The water and fertilizer tank (13) is located on the left side of the battery (15), the furrowing assembly (14) is located on the right side of the battery (15), and the seeder body (12) is located on the right side of the furrowing assembly (14). The trenching assembly (14) includes a sliding rod (141), which is detached and installed from a first connecting rod (143) via bolts on a connector (142), and a trenching plow (144) is mounted on the first connecting rod (143).

2. An agricultural seeder with soil covering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil covering structure (2) includes a second connecting rod (21), which is detached and installed from the support frame (22) by bolts. A soil covering component (23) is rotatably connected to the support frame (22).

3. An agricultural seeder with soil covering function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The soil covering component (23) includes a support plate (231), on which a first threaded hole (232) is provided. The support plate (231) is detached and installed from the L-shaped plate (233) by bolts. A soil covering plate (234) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate (233).

4. An agricultural seeder with soil covering function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary leveling structure (3) includes a rotating baffle (31), a connecting plate (32) is detachably installed on the rotating baffle (31), a groove (33) is provided on the connecting plate (32), and a leveling component (34) is slidably connected in the groove (33).

5. An agricultural seeder with soil covering function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The leveling component (34) includes a slide bar (341), and a sliding plate (342) is fixed on the slide bar (341). Both the sliding plate (342) and the connecting plate (32) are provided with a material equalization hole (343) and a second threaded hole (344). The second threaded hole (344) is located above the material distribution hole (343).

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