Adjustable environmental breeding box for seed germination

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable environment breeding boxes for seed germination, including box and cultivation device, the box is used to place on plane;The cultivation device includes first cultivation structure and second cultivation structure, first cultivation structure and second cultivation structure are all arranged in the inside of box, first cultivation structure and second cultivation structure are all used to cultivate seed;Among them, the inside of box is provided with baffle, the upper and lower ends of baffle are fixedly connected with box, baffle divides box into first cultivation area and second cultivation area, wherein, first cultivation structure is installed in the inside of first cultivation area, second cultivation structure is installed in the inside of second cultivation area, and second cultivation structure has several;The utility model aims at solving the problem that seed cultivation box in prior art is inconvenient to transplant cultivation when seed grows root after seed is cultivated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seed cultivation technology, specifically to an adjustable environment breeding box for seed germination. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of agricultural modernization and the in-depth development of biological research, seeds, as the foundation of agricultural production and scientific research, directly affect agricultural production efficiency and scientific research results through their germination efficiency and quality. Seed germination is a complex physiological process, influenced by a combination of environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, light intensity, and gas composition (e.g., oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations). Furthermore, the optimal environmental conditions for germination vary significantly among different plant seeds. Traditional seed germination breeding boxes often use fixed environmental parameter settings or can only perform simple temperature and humidity adjustments, failing to provide real-time and precise environmental control based on seed type, characteristics, and germination progress. In practical applications, this is insufficient to meet researchers' needs for precise investigation of different seed germination conditions, and it also cannot adapt to the modern agricultural production requirements for rapid, efficient, and high-quality seed germination. Moreover, existing breeding boxes lack intelligent monitoring and feedback systems, failing to promptly detect and adjust environmental changes, leading to environmental fluctuations during seed germination that affect germination rate and seedling vigor.

[0003] Utility model patent with application number CN202120648131.6 and publication number CN214482180U (hereinafter referred to as "Prior Art 1") discloses a breeding experimental device for germinating seeds, including a device body, a light source disposed on the inner side of the top of the device body, a first rotating shaft connected to one end of the device body, a support plate connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, a breeding tray connected to the top surface of the support plate, and a cleaning mechanism disposed at one end of the first rotating shaft. The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting block connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, a scraper connected to one end of the connecting block, and a second rotating shaft disposed at the connection between the connecting block and the scraper. A torsion spring is disposed at the connection between the second rotating shaft and the scraper, and a cleaning block is connected to one end of the scraper. The cleaning block is movably connected to the surface of the light source.

[0004] The specification of prior art 1 discloses a breeding experimental device for germinating seeds. During use, the surface of the light source can be automatically wiped clean when the first rotating shaft rotates, effectively avoiding the water spraying device from spraying water onto the first rotating shaft and affecting the irradiation effect. However, in actual applications, when the bred seeds grow into rhizomes, the small space is not conducive to plant growth because the breeding is not completely completed, and they need to be transplanted to other locations for continued cultivation. This makes the seed breeding process more complicated and affects the efficiency and effect of seed breeding. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides an adjustable environment breeding box for seed germination, aiming to solve the problem that existing seed cultivation boxes are inconvenient to transfer and cultivate seeds after they have grown roots and stems.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An adjustable environment breeding box for seed germination includes a box body and a cultivation device. The box body is for placing on a flat surface. The cultivation device includes a first cultivation structure and a second cultivation structure, both of which are disposed inside the box body. Both the first cultivation structure and the second cultivation structure are used to cultivate seeds. The box is equipped with a baffle, which is fixedly connected to the box at both ends. The baffle divides the box into a first cultivation area and a second cultivation area. The first cultivation structure is installed inside the first cultivation area, and the second cultivation structure is installed inside the second cultivation area. There are several second cultivation structures. The distance between the second cultivation structure and the inner wall of the box is greater than the distance between two adjacent first cultivation structures.

[0007] Furthermore, the first cultivation structure includes a first cultivation box, which is detachably installed inside the first cultivation area. The top surface of the first cultivation box is provided with several cultivation holes. The interior of the first cultivation box is hollow and used to store liquid. The cultivation holes are used to hold seeds and soil. The first cultivation box is slidably connected to the box body.

[0008] Furthermore, the second cultivation structure includes a second cultivation box, which is detachably installed inside the second cultivation area. The second cultivation box also has several cultivation holes, the diameter of which is larger than that ...

[0009] Furthermore, several support bars are provided inside the first cultivation area and the second cultivation area, and both the first cultivation box and the second cultivation box are used to be installed on the support bars.

[0010] Furthermore, the box body is hinged with sealing doors at positions corresponding to the first cultivation area and the second cultivation area.

[0011] Furthermore, the sealed door is hinged to the housing via a hinge.

[0012] Furthermore, several supplemental lights are installed in both the first and second cultivation areas.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the enclosure has a ventilation area, and the outer wall of the enclosure located in the ventilation area is provided with vents, and several fans are installed inside the ventilation area.

[0014] Furthermore, the first cultivation area and the second cultivation area are provided with a number of installation strips, and the installation strips are provided with installation recesses. The outer walls of the first cultivation box and the second cultivation box are provided with installation protrusions, which are used for installation inside the installation recesses.

[0015] Furthermore, the outer walls of the first and second incubators are provided with grooves corresponding to the mounting protrusions. A spring is provided inside the groove, with one end of the spring fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the groove and the other end fixedly connected to the mounting protrusion. The mounting protrusion is slidably installed inside the groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This utility model mainly includes a box and a cultivation device. In actual use, the staff places the seeds to be cultivated inside the first cultivation structure in the first cultivation area, then fills the first cultivation structure with water and nutrient solution, closes the box, and waits for the seeds to germinate. When the seeds germinate and grow rhizomes, the distance between two adjacent first cultivation structures is small, which is not conducive to the growth of seed rhizomes. Therefore, it is necessary to place the well-developed rhizomes inside the first cultivation structure into the second cultivation area inside the second cultivation structure. After closing the box, the seeds continue to be treated for germination. Since the distance between the second cultivation structure and the inner wall of the box is large, there is no need to worry about the space limitation affecting the germination and cultivation of the seeds, so that the seed germination time is shorter and the effect is better. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the mounting recess and the mounting protrusion in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram, 101-box body, 102-baffle, 103-first cultivation area, 104-second cultivation area, 105-first incubation box, 106-cultivation hole, 107-second incubation box, 108-support bar, 109-sealed door, 110-hinge, 111-supplementary light, 112-ventilation area, 113-ventilation hole, 114-fan, 115-mounting bar, 116-mounting recess, 117-mounting protrusion, 118-groove, 119-spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment discloses an adjustable environment breeding box for seed germination, including a box body 101 and a cultivation device. The box body 101 is used to place on a flat surface. The cultivation device includes a first cultivation structure and a second cultivation structure, both of which are disposed inside the box body 101. Both the first cultivation structure and the second cultivation structure are used to cultivate seeds. The box 101 is equipped with a baffle 102 inside. The upper and lower ends of the baffle 102 are fixedly connected to the box 101. The baffle 102 divides the box 101 into a first cultivation area 103 and a second cultivation area 104. The first cultivation structure is installed inside the first cultivation area 103, and the second cultivation structure is installed inside the second cultivation area 104. There are several second cultivation structures. The distance between the second cultivation structure and the inner wall of the box 101 is greater than the distance between two adjacent first cultivation structures.

[0025] This utility model mainly includes a box 101 and a cultivation device. In actual use, the staff places the seeds to be cultivated inside the first cultivation structure in the first cultivation area 103, then fills the first cultivation structure with water and nutrient solution, and then closes the box 101 to wait for the seeds to germinate. When the seeds germinate and grow rhizomes, the distance between the two adjacent first cultivation structures is small, which is not conducive to the growth of the seed rhizomes. Therefore, it is necessary to place the well-developed rhizomes inside the first cultivation structure into the second cultivation area 104 inside the second cultivation structure. After closing the box 101, the seed germination process continues. Since the distance between the second cultivation structure and the inner wall of the box 101 is large, there is no need to worry about the space limitation affecting the germination and cultivation of the seeds, so that the seed germination time is shorter and the effect is better.

[0026] In some embodiments, the first cultivation structure includes a first cultivation box 105, which is detachably installed inside the first cultivation area 103. The top surface of the first cultivation box 105 is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes 106. The interior of the first cultivation box 105 is hollow and used to store liquid. The cultivation holes 106 are used to hold seeds and soil. The first cultivation box 105 is slidably connected to the box body 101.

[0027] In actual use, the staff planted the soil and seeds in the cultivation holes 106, and then installed the first cultivation box 105 inside the first cultivation area 103. The seed cultivation was completed by pouring in the nutrient solution.

[0028] In some embodiments, the second cultivation structure includes a second cultivation box 107, which is detachably installed inside the second cultivation area 104. The second cultivation box 107 also has a plurality of cultivation holes 106. The diameter of the cultivation holes 106 on the second cultivation box 107 is larger than the diameter of the cultivation holes 106 on the first cultivation box 105. The cultivation holes 106 on the second cultivation box 107 are used to cultivate plants that have grown rhizomes after cultivation in the first cultivation box 105.

[0029] In actual use, the distance between the second cultivation box 107 and the box body 101 is relatively wide, which allows some plants with taller roots to be moved to the second cultivation box 107 for cultivation, avoiding the situation where the distance between the first cultivation boxes 105 is too small, which would affect the development of the plants.

[0030] In some embodiments, a plurality of support bars 108 are provided inside the first cultivation area 103 and the second cultivation area 104, and the first cultivation box 105 and the second cultivation box 107 are both used to be installed on the support bars 108.

[0031] In actual use, the purpose of setting the support bar 108 is to facilitate the support of the first incubator 105 and the second incubator 107.

[0032] In some embodiments, sealing doors 109 are hinged to the box 101 at positions corresponding to the first cultivation area 103 and the second cultivation area 104.

[0033] In actual use, the purpose of setting the sealing door 109 is to prevent external debris from entering the box 101 and affecting seed cultivation.

[0034] In some embodiments, the sealing door 109 is hinged to the housing 101 via a hinge 110.

[0035] In actual use, the purpose of using hinge 110 is to facilitate the hinge connection between the sealing door 109 and the housing 101.

[0036] In some embodiments, both the first cultivation area 103 and the second cultivation area 104 are provided with a plurality of supplementary lights 111.

[0037] In actual use, the purpose of setting up supplementary lighting 111 is to provide supplementary lighting for the first cultivation area 103 and the second cultivation area 104, so as to facilitate seed cultivation.

[0038] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the supplementary light 111 adopts the seed cultivation supplementary light 111 in the prior art. This embodiment does not involve any improvement to the structure of the supplementary light 111. The prior art is directly applied to the first cultivation area 103 and the second cultivation area 104. It will not be described in detail here.

[0039] In some embodiments, the bottom of the housing 101 has a ventilation area 112, and the outer wall of the housing 101 located in the ventilation area 112 is provided with a ventilator 113, and a plurality of fans 114 are provided inside the ventilation area 112.

[0040] In actual use, the purpose of setting up ventilation area 112 is to regulate the air circulation inside the box 101. By starting the fan 114, ventilation is provided to the first cultivation area 103 and the second cultivation area 104 inside the box 101, so that the internal air circulates.

[0041] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the fan 114 adopts the small ventilation fan 114 in the prior art. The ventilation area 112 has a mounting hole, and the small ventilation fan 114 is installed in the mounting hole to realize ventilation of the first cultivation area 103 and the second cultivation area 104. This embodiment does not involve the improvement of the structure of the fan 114, but adopts the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0042] In some embodiments, a plurality of mounting strips 115 are provided inside the first cultivation area 103 and the second cultivation area 104, and mounting recesses 116 are provided on the mounting strips 115. Mounting protrusions 117 are provided on the outer walls of the first incubation box 105 and the second incubation box 107, and the mounting protrusions 117 are used to be installed inside the mounting recesses 116.

[0043] In actual use, the purpose of setting the mounting strip 115 and the mounting protrusion 117 is to facilitate the installation of the first incubation box 105 and the second incubation box 107 inside the mounting recess 116 on the mounting strip 115, so that the first incubation box 105 and the second incubation box 107 can be detachably installed inside the first cultivation area 103 and the second cultivation area 104.

[0044] In some embodiments, the outer walls of the first incubator 105 and the second incubator 107 are provided with grooves 118 at positions corresponding to the mounting protrusions 117. A spring 119 is provided inside the groove 118. One end of the spring 119 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the groove 118, and the other end is fixedly connected to the mounting protrusions 117. The mounting protrusions 117 are slidably installed inside the groove 118.

[0045] In actual use, when installing the first incubator 105 and the second incubator 107, the first incubator 105 and the second incubator 107 need to be pushed into the space between the two mounting strips 115 inside the first cultivation area 103 and the second cultivation area 104. Then, the mounting protrusion 117 and the mounting recess 116 are aligned. Then, the first incubator 105 and the second incubator 107 are pushed. At this time, the mounting protrusion 117 inside the groove 118 on the first incubator 105 and the second incubator 107 is squeezed by the mounting strip 115, and the spring 119 is compressed until the mounting protrusion 117 and the mounting recess 116 are aligned. Then, the spring 119 pushes the mounting protrusion 117 into the mounting recess 116, and finally the first incubator 105 and the second incubator 107 are fixed.

[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0047] Furthermore, the terms “first,” “second,” “third,” and “fourth” are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as “first,” “second,” “third,” or “fourth” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0048] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "setting," "connection," "fixing," "screw connection," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable environment breeding box for seed germination, characterized in that... , include: A housing (101) for placement on a flat surface; The cultivation device includes a first cultivation structure and a second cultivation structure, both of which are disposed inside a box (101) and are used to cultivate seeds. The box (101) is equipped with a baffle (102) inside. The upper and lower ends of the baffle (102) are fixedly connected to the box (101). The baffle (102) divides the box (101) into a first cultivation area (103) and a second cultivation area (104). The first cultivation structure is installed inside the first cultivation area (103), and the second cultivation structure is installed inside the second cultivation area (104). There are several second cultivation structures. The distance between the second cultivation structure and the inner wall of the box (101) is greater than the distance between two adjacent first cultivation structures.

2. The adjustable environment breeding box for seed germination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cultivation structure includes a first cultivation box (105), which is detachably installed inside the first cultivation area (103). The top surface of the first cultivation box (105) is provided with several cultivation holes (106). The interior of the first cultivation box (105) is hollow and used to store liquid. The cultivation holes (106) are used to hold seeds and soil. The first cultivation box (105) is slidably connected to the box body (101).

3. The adjustable environment breeding box for seed germination according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second cultivation structure includes a second cultivation box (107), which is detachably installed inside the second cultivation area (104). The second cultivation box (107) also has several cultivation holes (106). The diameter of the cultivation holes (106) on the second cultivation box (107) is larger than that of the cultivation holes (106) on the first cultivation box (105). The cultivation holes (106) on the second cultivation box (107) are used to cultivate plants that have grown rhizomes after cultivation in the first cultivation box (105).

4. The adjustable environment breeding box for seed germination according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first cultivation area (103) and the second cultivation area (104) are provided with several support bars (108), and the first cultivation box (105) and the second cultivation box (107) are both used to be installed on the support bars (108).

5. An adjustable environment breeding box for seed germination according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing doors (109) are hinged to the box (101) at positions corresponding to the first cultivation area (103) and the second cultivation area (104).

6. An adjustable environment breeding box for seed germination according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealed door (109) is hinged to the housing (101) via a hinge (110).

7. An adjustable environment breeding box for seed germination according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first cultivation area (103) and the second cultivation area (104) are equipped with several supplementary lights (111).

8. An adjustable environment breeding box for seed germination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (101) has a ventilation area (112), and the outer wall of the box (101) located in the ventilation area (112) is provided with a vent (113). Several fans (114) are provided inside the ventilation area (112).

9. An adjustable environment breeding box for seed germination according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first cultivation area (103) and the second cultivation area (104) are provided with a number of installation strips (115), and the installation strips (115) are provided with installation recesses (116). The first cultivation box (105) and the second cultivation box (107) are provided with installation protrusions (117) on their outer walls. The installation protrusions (117) are used to install inside the installation recesses (116).

10. An adjustable environment breeding box for seed germination according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer walls of the first incubator (105) and the second incubator (107) are provided with grooves (118) at the positions corresponding to the mounting protrusions (117). A spring (119) is provided inside the groove (118). One end of the spring (119) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the groove (118), and the other end is fixedly connected to the mounting protrusions (117). The mounting protrusions (117) are slidably installed inside the grooves (118).

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