A konjak transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of transplanting devices for konjak planting, it is related to konjak planting technical field.The konjak planting transplanting device, including moving frame, transplanting component and lifting assembly, the top of moving frame is fixedly installed with stand column support;Transplanting component is set on moving frame;Lifting assembly is set on moving frame, lifting assembly includes hydraulic rod, lifting plate, connecting column and socket, the free end of hydraulic rod is fixedly installed with lifting plate, the bottom of lifting plate is fixedly installed with connecting column, the other end of connecting column is fixedly installed with the top of socket, socket is fixedly sleeved on annular ring.Through the setting of transplanting component and lifting assembly, ensure that lifting action is accurately guided, avoid deviation, the design of four sets of socket enhances the installation firmness of annular ring, make transplanting component stress uniform in lifting process, further guarantee the stability of seedling and transplanting, through lifting assembly accurate control digging depth, also can complete with soil seedling by the closing action of transplanting component.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of konjac planting technology, and in particular to a transplanting device for konjac planting. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese patent document CN214482221U discloses a transplanting device for konjac cultivation, relating to the field of konjac cultivation technology. This konjac transplanting device includes a housing with an opening at the bottom. Inside the housing are a digging box and a lifting mechanism. The bottom of the digging box extends through the opening to the bottom of the housing. Through the coordinated use of a motor, threaded rod, guide rod, lifting plate, and rotating rod, this konjac transplanting device allows the digging shovel to be inserted into the soil surrounding the konjac plant, enabling direct digging without requiring the transplanting personnel to squat, thus avoiding dizziness, vertigo, and leg numbness caused by prolonged digging and improving personnel health. The device also utilizes a fixed plate, rotating rod, first gear, second gear, transmission gear, and toothed plate to allow the digging shovel to rotate during insertion into the soil, forming a mud column and eliminating the need for root establishment after transplanting.

[0003] After investigation and analysis, the patent has the following drawbacks in actual use: The device lacks coordination between digging and transplanting actions, requires multiple adjustments to the equipment status during operation, and lacks convenient reset and guiding structures, resulting in limited transplanting efficiency and making it difficult to meet the high-efficiency operation requirements of large-scale planting.

[0004] In summary, this application proposes a transplanting device for konjac cultivation to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a transplanting device for konjac cultivation, which can solve the problem that the transplanting efficiency is limited because the device status needs to be adjusted multiple times during the operation process and there is no convenient reset and guide structure.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a transplanting device for konjac cultivation, comprising: The mobile frame has a fixed column support installed on its top. Transplanting assembly, which is mounted on a mobile frame; The lifting assembly is mounted on a movable frame. The lifting assembly includes a hydraulic rod, a lifting plate, a connecting column, and a sleeve. The free end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted with the lifting plate, the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly mounted with the connecting column, and the other end of the connecting column is fixedly mounted with the top of the sleeve. The sleeve is fixedly fitted onto a ring.

[0007] Preferably, the transplanting assembly includes a ring, a digging shovel, a U-shaped frame, a sliding seat one, an extension plate one, an extension plate two, a hinge rod one, a sliding seat two, a fixing frame, and a pressing plate. Two sets of digging shovels are hinged and symmetrically distributed on the ring. A U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the ring. A sliding seat one is slidably fitted on the U-shaped frame. There are two sets of extension plates one, which are fixedly installed on the sliding seat one. Extension plate two is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the digging shovel. One end of hinge rod one is hinged to extension plate two, and the other end of hinge rod one is hinged to extension plate one. One end of the hinge rod 2 is hinged to the extension plate 1, and the other end of the hinge rod 2 is hinged to the pressing plate. The pressing plate is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the sliding seat 2. The two sets of symmetrically distributed digging shovels close synchronously through the hinge structure to form a complete annular digging space, which can completely wrap the konjac seedlings with the surrounding soil, realize the seedling lifting with soil, and avoid the root system being exposed or damaged. At the same time, the sliding cooperation between the U-shaped frame and the sliding seat 1 provides stable guidance for the extension plate 1, ensuring that the closing of the digging shovel and the pressing action of the pressing plate are synchronized.

[0008] Preferably, the second sliding seat is slidably sleeved on the column support, and a handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second sliding seat to provide a convenient point of operation and force application for the staff.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the column support, and the top end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly installed to the bottom end of the fixing plate. The lifting plate is slidably sleeved on the column support, and there are four sets of sleeves that are slidably installed on the inner wall of the mobile frame. The sliding cooperation between the lifting plate and the column support ensures accurate guidance of the lifting action and avoids deviation. The design of four sets of sleeves enhances the installation firmness of the ring, makes the transplanting component evenly stressed during the lifting process, and further ensures the stability of seedling lifting and transplanting.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly fitted on the U-shaped frame, and two sets of springs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate and are symmetrically distributed. The other end of the spring is fixedly installed to the top of the sliding seat one. A connecting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed to the outer wall of the sliding seat two. The elastic force of the spring can realize the automatic reset of the sliding seat one, simplify the operation process, and at the same time buffer the impact force when the digging shovel closes, avoiding excessive clamping and damage to the seedling roots.

[0011] Preferably, the blade of the digging shovel is made of wear-resistant alloy steel, and the inner side of the shovel is provided with anti-slip teeth, which improves the service life of the digging shovel and adapts to the digging needs of different soil textures. The anti-slip teeth on the inner side increase the friction with the soil, prevent the soil clump from falling off during the seedling lifting process, further protect the root system integrity of the konjac seedlings, and improve the transplant survival rate.

[0012] Preferably, the pressing surface of the pressing plate is provided with a flexible rubber pad, which makes it easy for the staff to hold and operate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) The transplanting device for konjac planting uses a ring, a digging shovel, a U-shaped frame, a sliding seat one, an extension plate one, an extension plate two, a hinge rod one, a sliding seat two, a fixed frame and a pressing plate. The two sets of symmetrically distributed digging shovels close synchronously through the hinge structure to form a complete ring digging space, which can completely wrap the konjac seedlings with the surrounding soil, realize the seedling lifting with soil, and avoid the roots being exposed or damaged. At the same time, the sliding cooperation between the U-shaped frame and the sliding seat one provides a stable guide for the extension plate one, ensuring that the closing of the digging shovel and the pressing action of the pressing plate are synchronized.

[0014] (2) The transplanting device for konjac planting, through the coordinated use of transplanting components, hydraulic rods, lifting plates, connecting columns and sleeves, and the sliding cooperation between the lifting plate and the column support, ensures precise guidance of the lifting action and avoids deviation. The design of four sets of sleeves enhances the installation firmness of the ring, so that the transplanting components are subjected to uniform force during the lifting process, further ensuring the stability of seedling raising and transplanting. The digging depth is precisely controlled by the lifting components, and the seedling raising with soil can be completed by the closing action of the transplanting components, effectively protecting the root system of konjac seedlings. At the same time, the overall structure is compact, laying the foundation for efficient transplanting in the future. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

[0016] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Movable frame; 2. Column support; 3. Ring; 4. Excavator shovel; 5. U-shaped frame; 6. Sliding seat one; 7. Extension plate one; 8. Extension plate two; 9. Hinge rod one; 10. Sliding seat two; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Pressing plate; 13. Hinge rod two; 14. Handle; 15. Hydraulic rod; 16. Lifting plate; 17. Connecting column; 18. Sleeve; 19. Fixed plate; 20. Spring; 21. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a transplanting device for konjac cultivation, including a mobile frame 1, a transplanting component and a lifting component. A column support 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile frame 1; the transplanting component is set on the mobile frame 1; the lifting component is set on the mobile frame 1, and the lifting component includes a hydraulic rod 15, a lifting plate 16, a connecting column 17 and a sleeve 18. The free end of the hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly installed with the lifting plate 16, the bottom of the lifting plate 16 is fixedly installed with the connecting column 17, and the other end of the connecting column 17 is fixedly installed with the top of the sleeve 18. The sleeve 18 is fixedly sleeved on the ring 3.

[0019] Furthermore, the transplanting assembly includes a ring 3, a digging shovel 4, a U-shaped frame 5, a sliding seat 6, an extension plate 7, an extension plate 8, a hinge rod 9, a sliding seat 10, a fixing frame 11, and a pressing plate 12. Two sets of digging shovels 4 are hinged and symmetrically distributed on the ring 3. The U-shaped frame 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the ring 3. The sliding seat 6 is slidably mounted on the U-shaped frame 5. There are two sets of extension plates 7, which are fixedly installed on the sliding seat 6. The extension plate 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the digging shovel 4. One end of the hinge rod 9 is hinged to the extension plate 8, and the other end of the hinge rod 9 is hinged to the extension plate 7. One end of the hinge rod 13 is hinged to the extension plate 7, and the other end of the hinge rod 13 is hinged to the pressing plate 12. The pressing plate 12 is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame 11. The fixed frame 11 is fixedly installed on the sliding seat 10. When the pressing plate 12 on the digging shovel 4 is released, the sliding seat 6 moves down, which drives the two sets of extension plates 7 to move synchronously. The extension plate 7 pulls the extension plate 8 through the hinge rod 9. The extension plate 8 drives the digging shovel 4, which is hinged and installed on the ring 3, to close inward. After the two sets of digging shovels 4 close, they form a ring-shaped digging space, which completely wraps the konjac seedling with the surrounding soil. The two sets of symmetrically distributed digging shovels 4 close synchronously through the hinge structure to form a complete ring-shaped digging space, which can completely wrap the konjac seedling with the surrounding soil, realize the seedling lifting with soil, and avoid the root system being exposed or damaged. At the same time, the sliding cooperation between the U-shaped frame 5 and the sliding seat 6 provides a stable guide for the extension plate 7, ensuring that the closing of the digging shovel 4 and the pressing action of the pressing plate 12 are synchronized.

[0020] Furthermore, the sliding seat 2 10 is slidably sleeved on the column bracket 2, and a handle 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding seat 2 10 to provide workers with a convenient point of operation and force application.

[0021] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the column support 2, and the top of the hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly installed to the bottom of the fixing plate. The lifting plate 16 is slidably sleeved on the column support 2. There are four sets of sleeves 18, which are slidably installed on the inner wall of the movable frame 1. The hydraulic rod 15 extends and pushes the lifting plate 16 to slide down along the column support 2. The lifting plate 16 drives the sleeves 18 to move down synchronously through the connecting column 17. The sleeves 18 are fixedly sleeved on the ring 3, thereby driving the entire transplanting assembly to move down, so that the digging shovel 4 is close to the ground until the shovel blade is inserted into the soil around the seedling to a preset depth. The sliding cooperation between the lifting plate 16 and the column support 2 ensures that the lifting action is accurately guided and avoids deviation. The design of the four sets of sleeves 18 enhances the installation firmness of the ring 3, so that the transplanting assembly is subjected to uniform force during the lifting process, further ensuring the stability of seedling lifting and transplanting.

[0022] Furthermore, a fixing plate 19 is fixedly fitted on the U-shaped frame 5. Two sets of springs 20 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 19 and are symmetrically distributed. The other end of the springs 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat 6. A connecting rod 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame 5. The other end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding seat 10. The elastic force of the springs 20 can realize the automatic reset of the sliding seat 6, simplifying the operation process. At the same time, it buffers the impact force when the digging shovel 4 closes, avoiding excessive clamping and damage to the seedling roots.

[0023] Secondly, the blade of the digging shovel 4 is made of wear-resistant alloy steel, and the inner side of the shovel is equipped with anti-slip teeth, which improves the service life of the digging shovel 4 and adapts to the digging needs of different soil textures. The anti-slip teeth on the inner side increase the friction with the soil, preventing the soil clump from falling off during the seedling lifting process, further protecting the integrity of the konjac seedling root system and improving the transplant survival rate. The pressing surface of the pressing plate 12 is equipped with a flexible rubber pad, which makes it easy for staff to hold and operate.

[0024] Working principle: Before operation, the worker pushes the device to the konjac seedling planting area using the mobile frame 1. The device's orientation is adjusted according to the seedling's position, aligning the ring 3 with the target seedling. At this time, the transplanting assembly is in its initial open state: the digging shovel 4 is in an outward-opening posture. The lifting assembly is activated, and the hydraulic rod 15 extends, pushing the lifting plate 16 downwards along the column support 2. The lifting plate 16, through the connecting column 17, drives the sleeve 18 to move downwards synchronously. The sleeve 18 is fixedly fitted onto the ring 3, thereby driving the entire transplanting assembly downwards, bringing the digging shovel 4 close to the ground until the blade penetrates the pre-set depth of the soil around the seedling, completing the height positioning before digging. After the transplanting assembly descends to its position, the pressing plate 12 on the digging shovel 4 is released, causing the sliding seat 6 to move downwards, driving the two sets of extension plates 7 to move synchronously. The extension plates 7 are pulled by the hinge rod 9. The extension plate 28 drives the digging shovel 4, which is hinged and mounted on the ring 3, to close inward. After the two sets of digging shovels 4 close, they form a ring-shaped digging space, completely wrapping the konjac seedling with the surrounding soil, thus achieving seedling lifting with soil. After the seedling is lifted, the hydraulic rod 15 is controlled to retract, driving the transplanting assembly to lift the seedling with soil out of the soil. Then, the device is pushed to the preset transplanting position, and the handle 14 is pulled in the opposite direction, causing the sliding seat 2 10 to slide upward along the column support 2. The sliding seat 1 6 is reset upward along the U-shaped frame 5 under the linkage of the connecting rod 21 and the spring 20. The digging shovel 4 then opens outward, and the pressing plate 12 rotates in the opposite direction to release the seedling. The seedling with soil falls smoothly into the transplanting pit. Finally, the hydraulic rod 15 retracts further, driving the transplanting assembly to reset to the initial height, completing a single transplanting process. It can be cyclically operated for continuous transplanting operations.

[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A transplanting device for konjac cultivation, characterized in that, include: The mobile frame (1) has a column support (2) fixedly installed on its top. Transplanting assembly, which is mounted on a mobile frame (1); The lifting assembly is mounted on the movable frame (1). The lifting assembly includes a hydraulic rod (15), a lifting plate (16), a connecting column (17), and a sleeve (18). The free end of the hydraulic rod (15) is fixedly mounted with the lifting plate (16). The bottom of the lifting plate (16) is fixedly mounted with the connecting column (17). The other end of the connecting column (17) is fixedly mounted with the top of the sleeve (18). The sleeve (18) is fixedly mounted on the ring (3).

2. The transplanting device for konjac cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transplanting assembly includes a ring (3), a digging shovel (4), a U-shaped frame (5), a sliding seat (6), an extension plate (7), an extension plate (8), a hinge rod (9), a sliding seat (10), a fixing frame (11), and a pressing plate (12). Two sets of digging shovels (4) are hinged on the ring (3) and are symmetrically distributed. A U-shaped frame (5) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the ring (3). A sliding seat (6) is slidably mounted on the U-shaped frame (5). There are two sets of extension plates (7) and they are fixedly installed on the sliding seat (6). Two (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the excavator shovel (4). One end of the hinge rod (9) is hinged to the extension plate (8), and the other end of the hinge rod (9) is hinged to the extension plate (7). One end of the hinge rod (13) is hinged to the extension plate (7), and the other end of the hinge rod (13) is hinged to the pressing plate (12). The pressing plate (12) is rotatably installed on the fixed frame (11). The fixed frame (11) is fixedly installed on the sliding seat (10), and the sliding seat (10) is slidably sleeved on the column bracket (2).

3. The transplanting device for konjac cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding seat 2 (10).

4. The transplanting device for konjac cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the column support (2), the top of the hydraulic rod (15) is fixedly installed to the bottom of the fixing plate, the lifting plate (16) is slidably sleeved on the column support (2), and there are four sets of sleeves (18) which are slidably installed on the inner wall of the movable frame (1).

5. A transplanting device for konjac cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame (5). Two sets of springs (20) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (19) and are symmetrically distributed. The other end of the springs (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat (6). A connecting rod (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame (5). The other end of the connecting rod (21) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding seat (10).

6. The transplanting device for konjac cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blade of the excavating shovel (4) is made of wear-resistant alloy steel, and the inner side of the shovel is provided with anti-slip teeth.

7. A transplanting device for konjac cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing surface of the pressing plate (12) is provided with a flexible rubber pad.

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