A fertilizing device for planting tagetes
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522243658.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-23
AI Technical Summary
[0004]在实际种植中,种植的场地多数为室外开阔地带,种植区域周边多数没有相应的电力来源,无法使用一些依靠电力的施肥装置,通常是工作人员通过将化肥用挥洒的方式进行作业,这个过程会增加工作人员施肥的劳累度,不便于工作人员对种植区域进行施肥,因此,针对上述问题提出一种万寿菊种植用施肥装置
[0014] With its spiral feeding shaft and mixing shaft, the equipment can be mechanically linked by the rotation of wheels in outdoor locations without power supply, allowing workers to easily fertilize the area and reducing the fatigue of spreading fertilizer.
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Figure CN224852632U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting and fertilization, specifically a fertilization device for marigold planting. Background Technology
[0002] Marigolds are annual herbaceous plants belonging to the genus Marigold in the family Asteraceae. Due to their bright flower colors, long flowering period, and strong adaptability, they are widely used in landscaping, potted ornamental plants, and medicinal fields. They are usually 30 to 150 cm tall, with erect and stout stems, fine longitudinal ridges, and branches that spread upwards.
[0003] Fertilization is necessary during the cultivation of marigolds. Fertilization during the seedling stage (5-15 cm in height) can promote root development and stem and leaf growth, laying the foundation for growth. Fertilization is usually carried out 2-3 weeks after sowing. Nitrogen fertilizer, such as urea (diluted to 0.2%-0.3%), is generally used to promote leaf and stem growth.
[0004] In actual planting, most planting sites are open outdoor areas, and there is usually no corresponding power source around the planting area, so it is impossible to use some electric fertilization devices. Usually, the workers apply fertilizer by splashing it, which increases the fatigue of the workers and is inconvenient for the workers to fertilize the planting area. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a fertilization device for marigold planting is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model proposes a fertilization device for marigold planting.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: a fertilization device for marigold planting, including a support frame, a pair of fixed plates fixed to the bottom of the outer side wall of the support frame, a connecting shaft rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed plates, a wheel fixed to the outer side wall of the connecting shaft, a first pulley fixed to the outer side wall of the connecting shaft, a fertilizer box fixed to the side wall of the support frame, a stirring shaft rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fertilizer box, a second pulley fixed to the outer side wall of the stirring shaft, the second pulley being connected to the first pulley via a first transmission belt, a discharge cylinder fixed to the bottom of the outer side wall of the fertilizer box, a spiral feeding shaft rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the discharge cylinder, a third pulley fixed to the outer side wall of the stirring shaft, a fourth pulley fixed to the outer side wall of the spiral feeding shaft, the third pulley being connected to the fourth pulley via a second transmission belt, and several discharge holes opened at the bottom of the outer side wall of the discharge cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the inner sidewall of the support frame has a first support column in sliding contact, the top of the outer sidewall of the first support column is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the bottom of the outer sidewall of the first support column is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the inner sidewall of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a roller, the roller is in contact with a first transmission belt, the top of the outer sidewall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a spring, and the top of the outer sidewall of the spring is fixedly connected to a support frame.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the support frame is threaded with a threaded rod, the top of the outer wall of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a turntable, the bottom of the outer wall of the turntable is rotatably connected to a second support column, the bottom of the outer wall of the second support column is fixedly connected to a cleaning block, and the cleaning block is in contact with the wheel.
[0009] Preferably, a brush plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side wall of the support frame, and a plurality of brush bristles are fixedly connected to the side wall of the brush plate, the brush bristles being in contact with the threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, the sidewall of the cleaning block is fixed with an arc-shaped plate.
[0011] Preferably, the turntable sidewall has several scraping grooves.
[0012] Preferably, the first support column is made of a rigid material.
[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0014] With its spiral feeding shaft and mixing shaft, the equipment can be mechanically linked by the rotation of wheels in outdoor locations without power supply, allowing workers to easily fertilize the area and reducing the fatigue of spreading fertilizer.
[0015] This invention connects the wheels to the screw feed shaft, allowing fertilization to be completed while the vehicle is in motion. This solves the problem that in areas without power, it is inconvenient for workers to fertilize the planting area by spraying fertilizer. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the present invention.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Connecting shaft; 13. Wheel; 14. First pulley; 15. Fertilizer box; 16. Mixing shaft; 17. Second pulley; 18. First transmission belt; 19. Discharge cylinder; 10. Spiral feeding shaft; 101. Third pulley; 102. Fourth pulley; 103. Second transmission belt; 104. Discharge hole; 2. First support column; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Connecting frame; 23. Roller; 24. Spring; 3. Threaded rod; 31. Turntable; 32. Second support column; 33. Cleaning block; 4. Brush plate; 41. Brush bristles; 5. Arc plate; 6. Scraper groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.
[0025] This application discloses a fertilization device for marigold cultivation. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2A fertilization device for marigold cultivation includes a support frame 1. A pair of fixing plates 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side wall of the support frame 1. A connecting shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixing plates 11. A wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting shaft 12. A first pulley 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting shaft 12. A fertilizer box 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 1. A stirring shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fertilizer box 15. A second pulley 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stirring shaft 16. 17 is connected to the first pulley 14 via the first transmission belt 18. The bottom of the outer wall of the fertilizer box 15 is fixedly connected to the discharge cylinder 19. The inner wall of the discharge cylinder 19 is rotatably connected to the spiral feeding shaft 10. The outer wall of the stirring shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the third pulley 101. The outer wall of the spiral feeding shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the fourth pulley 102. The third pulley 101 is connected to the fourth pulley 102 via the second transmission belt 103. The bottom of the outer wall of the discharge cylinder 19 is provided with several discharge holes 104.
[0026] When the equipment is in operation, first push the equipment to the area where fertilization is needed, pour the fertilizer into the fertilizer tank 15, and when the equipment is moved, the wheels 13 and connecting shaft 12 will rotate, and the first pulley 14 will also rotate. The first pulley 14 drives the second pulley 17 to rotate through the first transmission belt 18, causing the stirring shaft 16 to rotate as well. The stirring shaft 16 will stir and collide the fertilizer inside the fertilizer tank 15, breaking up any clumps of fertilizer. When the stirring shaft 16 rotates, the third pulley 101 will also rotate, and the third pulley 101 will drive the second pulley 17 to rotate through the first transmission belt 18. The transmission belt 103 drives the fourth pulley 102 to rotate. When the fourth pulley 102 rotates, the screw feed shaft 10 will rotate accordingly, and the fertilizer will flow into the feed cylinder 19. The screw feed shaft 10 pushes the fertilizer to move. When the fertilizer passes through the discharge hole 104, it will fall down from the discharge hole 104 to complete the fertilization. Through the screw feed shaft 10 and the mixing shaft 16, when there is no power supply outdoors, the equipment can be mechanically linked by the rotation of the wheels 13, so that the staff can easily fertilize the area and reduce the fatigue of the staff when spreading fertilizer.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The inner sidewall of the support frame 1 is in sliding contact with a first support column 2. A limiting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer sidewall of the first support column 2. A connecting frame 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer sidewall of the first support column 2. A roller 23 is rotatably connected to the inner sidewall of the connecting frame 22. The roller 23 is in contact with a first transmission belt 18. A spring 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer sidewall of the connecting frame 22. The support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer sidewall of the spring 24.
[0028] When the equipment is working, the spring 24 pushes the connecting frame 22 to move, and the first support column 2 restricts the direction of movement of the connecting frame 22. The connecting frame 22 presses the roller 23 against the first transmission belt 18. When the first transmission belt 18 rotates, the roller 23 will roll along with it. By setting the roller 23, a certain pressure can be applied to the roller 23, increasing the surface tension of the roller 23. This reduces the possibility of transmission failure between devices due to insufficient tension on the surface of the first transmission belt 18 during long-term operation, and increases the stability of the equipment during operation.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The inner wall of the support frame 1 is threaded with a threaded rod 3, and the top of the outer wall of the threaded rod 3 is fixedly connected to a turntable 31. The bottom of the outer wall of the turntable 31 is rotatably connected to a second support column 32, and the bottom of the outer wall of the second support column 32 is fixedly connected to a cleaning block 33. The cleaning block 33 is in contact with the wheel 13.
[0030] When the equipment is working, if a large amount of mud sticks to the surface of the wheel 13, the mud will affect the normal operation of the wheel 13. Rotating the turntable 31 will cause the threaded rod 3 to rotate. Under the constraint of the support frame 1, the threaded rod 3 will push the second support column 32 to move. Continue to rotate the turntable 31 until the cleaning block 33 contacts the wheel 13. When the wheel 13 rotates, the cleaning block 33 will scrape off the mud on the surface of the wheel 13. When the cleaning is completed, rotate the turntable 31 in the opposite direction until the cleaning block 33 is removed from the wheel 13. By setting the cleaning block 33 and the turntable 31, the mud stuck to the wheel 13 can be cleaned, reducing the difficulty of moving the equipment due to the mud sticking.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A brush plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side wall of the support frame 1, and a plurality of brush bristles 41 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the brush plate 4, and the brush bristles 41 are in contact with the threaded rod 3.
[0032] When the equipment is working, as the threaded rod 3 rotates, the bristles 41 will rub against the threaded rod 3. The bristles 41 remove the dust and impurities adhering to the surface of the threaded rod 3. Through the set brush plate 4 and brush bristles 41, the situation of jamming failure between the threaded rod 3 and the support frame 1 caused by dust and impurities is reduced.
[0033] Reference Figure 4 The side wall of the cleaning block 33 is fixed with an arc-shaped plate 5.
[0034] When the equipment is working, the dirt will move along the cleaning block 33 and the arc plate 5 when it is being scraped. The arc plate 5 reduces the chance of the cleaned dirt re-adhering to the equipment.
[0035] Reference Figure 5 The turntable 31 has several scraping grooves 6 on its side wall.
[0036] When the equipment is working, the scraper groove 6 can scrape away sweat and other liquids from the worker's palms. The scraper groove 6 reduces the probability of slippage when the worker rotates the turntable 31, making it easier for the worker to use the equipment.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The first support column 2 is made of a rigid material.
[0038] When the equipment is working, the first support column 2 serves to limit the connecting frame 22. By setting the first support column 2 to be made of rigid material, the possibility of bending and breaking of the first support column 2 during long-term operation is reduced, thereby further increasing the stability of the equipment during operation.
[0039] Working principle: When the equipment is working, first push the equipment to the area where fertilization is needed, pour the fertilizer into the fertilizer tank 15. When the equipment is moved, the wheels 13 and connecting shaft 12 will rotate, and the first pulley 14 will also rotate. The first pulley 14 drives the second pulley 17 to rotate through the first transmission belt 18, causing the stirring shaft 16 to rotate as well. The stirring shaft 16 will stir and collide the fertilizer inside the fertilizer tank 15, breaking up any clumps of fertilizer. When the stirring shaft 16 rotates, the third pulley 101 will also rotate. The third pulley 101 drives the fourth pulley 102 to rotate through the second transmission belt 103. When the fourth pulley 102 rotates, the screw feed shaft 10 will also rotate, allowing the fertilizer to flow in and out. Inside the cylinder 19, the spiral feeding shaft 10 pushes the fertilizer to move. When the fertilizer passes through the discharge hole 104, it falls downwards from the discharge hole 104, completing the fertilization. Through the spiral feeding shaft 10 and the stirring shaft 16, in outdoor locations without power supply, the equipment can achieve mechanical linkage through the rotation of the wheels 13, allowing workers to conveniently fertilize the area and reduce the fatigue of spreading fertilizer. When the equipment is working, the spring 24 pushes the connecting frame 22 to move, while the first support column 2 restricts the direction of movement of the connecting frame 22. The connecting frame 22 presses the roller 23 against the first transmission belt 18. When the first transmission belt 18 rotates, the roller 23 will roll along with it. Through the roller 23, pressure can be applied to the roller 23. A certain pressure increases the surface tension of the roller 23, reducing the possibility of transmission failure due to insufficient tension on the surface of the first transmission belt 18 during long-term operation, thus increasing the stability of the equipment during operation. When a large amount of dirt adheres to the surface of the wheel 13 during operation, this dirt can affect the normal operation of the wheel 13. Rotating the turntable 31 causes the threaded rod 3 to rotate. Under the constraint of the support frame 1, the threaded rod 3 pushes the second support column 32 to move. The turntable 31 continues to rotate until the cleaning block 33 contacts the wheel 13. As the wheel 13 rotates, the cleaning block 33 scrapes away the dirt from its surface. After cleaning, the turntable 31 is rotated in the opposite direction until the cleaning block 33 disengages from the wheel 13. The cleaning block 33, through its design and... The turntable 31 can clean the dirt adhering to the wheels 13, reducing difficulties in equipment movement caused by dirt adhesion. During operation, as the threaded rod 3 rotates, the bristles 41 rub against it, removing dust and impurities from its surface. The combination of the brush plate 4 and brush bristles 41 reduces the likelihood of jamming between the threaded rod 3 and the support frame 1 due to dust and impurities. During operation, as dirt is scraped, it moves along the cleaning block 33 and the arc-shaped plate 5. The arc-shaped plate 5 reduces the likelihood of dirt re-adhering to the equipment. During operation, the scraper groove 6 can remove sweat and other liquids from the operator's hands.To reduce the probability of slippage when operators rotate turntable 31, facilitating equipment use, the first support column 2 acts as a restraint on the connecting frame 22 during operation. By using a rigid material for the first support column 2, the likelihood of bending and breakage during prolonged operation is reduced, further increasing the stability of the equipment during operation.
[0040] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A fertilization device for marigold cultivation, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A pair of fixing plates (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side wall of the support frame (1). A connecting shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixing plate (11). A wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting shaft (12). A first pulley (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting shaft (12). A fertilizer box (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (1). A stirring shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fertilizer box (15). A second pulley (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stirring shaft (16). The second pulley (17) is connected to a first transmission belt. 18) Connected to the first pulley (14), the bottom of the outer wall of the fertilizer box (15) is fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder (19), the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (19) is rotatably connected to the spiral feeding shaft (10), the outer wall of the stirring shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the third pulley (101), the outer wall of the spiral feeding shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the fourth pulley (102), the third pulley (101) is connected to the fourth pulley (102) through the second transmission belt (103), and the bottom of the outer wall of the feeding cylinder (19) is provided with several discharge holes (104).
2. The fertilization device for marigold cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (1) is slidably in contact with a first support column (2). A limiting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the first support column (2). A connecting frame (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the first support column (2). A roller (23) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (22). The roller (23) is in contact with a first transmission belt (18). A spring (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting frame (22). The support frame (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the spring (24).
3. The fertilization device for marigold cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (1) is threaded with a threaded rod (3), and the top of the outer wall of the threaded rod (3) is fixedly connected to a turntable (31). The bottom of the outer wall of the turntable (31) is rotatably connected to a second support column (32), and the bottom of the outer wall of the second support column (32) is fixedly connected to a cleaning block (33). The cleaning block (33) is in contact with the wheel (13).
4. The fertilization device for marigold cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A brush plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side wall of the support frame (1), and a number of brush bristles (41) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the brush plate (4), and the brush bristles (41) are in contact with the threaded rod (3).
5. A fertilization device for marigold cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sidewall of the cleaning block (33) is fixed with an arc-shaped plate (5).
6. The fertilization device for marigold cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The turntable (31) has several scraping grooves (6) on its side wall.
7. A fertilization device for marigold cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first support column (2) is made of rigid material.