Agricultural water conservancy water-saving fertilization and irrigation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of farmland water conservancy water-saving fertilization irrigation equipment, it is related to water conservancy equipment technical field, the utility model includes mobile base, the mobile base top is fixedly connected with stirring assembly, the mobile base top is fixedly connected with irrigation assembly, the utility model is stored by setting stirring assembly, irrigation water or water fertilizer can be stored by liquid storage tank, so that equipment can be irrigated, fertilization can also be carried out, irrigation fertilization is carried out by water pump, the flow and water pressure of irrigation water or water fertilizer can be controlled, it is convenient to carry out irrigation and fertilization of different degree for farmland different time, stirring by stirring motor drive stirring shaft and stirring blade, fertilizer and fresh water can be fully mixed, so that equipment is more uniform to farmland fertilization, by setting irrigation assembly, by irrigation hose is wound on storage shaft, the convenient storage and release of irrigation hose can be realized, irrigation hose can be realized to farmland uniform irrigation and fertilization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of combing equipment technology, and in particular relates to a water-saving fertilization irrigation device for farmland. Background Technology

[0002] Agriculture, as a fundamental industry of the national economy, is directly related to food security and the sustainable development of the social economy. Irrigation and fertilization, as two core links in the agricultural production process, have a decisive impact on crop growth, development, yield formation, and quality improvement.

[0003] Most existing patents only cover the irrigation stage and lack fertilization functionality. For example, the utility model patent with publication number CN221128333U proposes a water-saving farmland irrigation device. This device stores water in a storage tank before irrigating. The device is moved around the farmland for irrigation via a mobile component. Since farmland is mostly muddy and the weight of the storage tank increases significantly after storing water, it is difficult to move the device around the farmland and is inconvenient for irrigation. Furthermore, this device can only perform the irrigation stage in agricultural production and lacks the fertilization stage, which separates the irrigation and fertilization stages in agricultural production, increases production costs, and reduces efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a water-saving irrigation and fertilization device for farmland.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is a water-saving and fertilizer-applying irrigation device for farmland, including a movable base, a stirring component fixedly connected to the top of the movable base, and an irrigation component fixedly connected to the top of the movable base; The mixing assembly includes a mixing motor, a storage tank fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing motor, a mixing shaft rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the storage tank, mixing blades fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the mixing shaft, a support frame snapped into the bottom of the storage tank, a water pump fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank, and an outlet pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pump. The top of the storage tank has a clean water inlet and a fertilizer inlet. By setting up the storage tank, irrigation water or fertigation can be stored, and then pumped to the irrigation assembly for irrigation and fertilization of farmland. Simultaneously, the flow rate and water pressure of the irrigation water or fertigation can be controlled by the water pump, facilitating different levels of irrigation and fertilization at different times for the farmland. Furthermore, by setting up the mixing motor to drive the mixing shaft and mixing blades, the fertilizer and clean water can be thoroughly mixed during fertilization, making the fertilization of the farmland more uniform.

[0006] Furthermore, the mobile base includes moving wheels, with a mobile base plate fixedly connected to the top of the moving wheels. A steering shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the mobile base plate. A steering wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steering shaft, and a steering handle is fixedly connected to the top of the steering shaft. By setting the moving wheels, the entire device can be moved easily, allowing it to be moved to the farmland area to be irrigated or fertilized for fertilization and irrigation. By setting the steering shaft, steering wheels, and steering handle in coordination, the device can be moved flexibly, thereby smoothly transporting the device to the target irrigation area and laying the positional foundation for subsequent fertilization and irrigation operations.

[0007] Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base plate. The fixed connection between the support frame and the movable base plate can achieve stable fixation of the mixing component, avoiding equipment shaking during the mixing process and affecting the mixing effect.

[0008] Furthermore, the irrigation component includes a storage and fixing block, a storage shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage and fixing block, a storage handle fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the storage shaft, an irrigation hose wound around the outer wall of the storage shaft, a two-way pipe connector fixedly connected to the outlet of the irrigation hose, several three-way pipe connectors provided on the irrigation hose, an irrigation nozzle threaded to the top of the three-way pipe connector, a fastening structure sleeved on the outer wall of the inlet of the irrigation hose, and a second storage and fixing block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage shaft. The irrigation hose is wound around the storage shaft, the storage shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage and fixing block, and the bottom of the storage and fixing block is fixedly connected to the movable base plate, thus realizing the integration of the irrigation component and the movable base. The operator rotates the storage handle, which in turn rotates the storage shaft to gradually release the wound irrigation hose. The length of the hose is adjusted according to the size of the irrigation area to ensure that the irrigation nozzles can cover the target area. After irrigation, the irrigation hose is first fixed to the storage fixing block two. Then, by rotating the storage handle, the storage shaft is rotated to wind the irrigation hose around the shaft for storage. The outlet of the irrigation hose is fixedly connected to a two-way pipe connector. Several three-way pipe connectors are also installed on the hose. The top of each three-way pipe connector is threaded to the irrigation nozzle, realizing a single-channel liquid inlet and multi-channel spraying layout, preparing for subsequent uniform irrigation.

[0009] Furthermore, the fastening structure includes a fastening ring with a fastening screw threaded onto its inner wall. After the inlet of the irrigation hose is fitted onto the outer wall of the outlet pipe, the fastening ring is fitted on. By tightening the fastening screw, the fastening ring contracts, tightly securing the connection between the hose and the outlet pipe, ensuring the sealing and firmness of the connection, effectively preventing leakage during water and fertilizer transportation, and avoiding water waste and fertilizer loss.

[0010] Furthermore, a movable base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage and fixing block to ensure the stable fixation of the irrigation component during operation.

[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model incorporates a mixing component and a storage tank to store irrigation water or fertilizer. The water is then pumped to the irrigation component for irrigation and fertilization of farmland. This allows the equipment to perform both irrigation and fertilization. Furthermore, the pump control allows for precise control of the flow rate and pressure of the irrigation water or fertilizer, facilitating different levels of irrigation and fertilization at different times. The mixing motor drives the mixing shaft and blades, ensuring thorough mixing of fertilizer and water during fertilization, resulting in more even fertilization of the farmland.

[0012] 2. This utility model incorporates an irrigation component. The irrigation hose is wound around a storage shaft, allowing for convenient storage and release of the irrigation hose. A two-way pipe connector is fixedly connected to the outlet of the irrigation hose, and several three-way pipe connectors are also provided on the hose. Each three-way pipe connector is threaded to the top of an irrigation nozzle, enabling uniform irrigation and fertilization of farmland.

[0013] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the movable base structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring assembly structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation component structure of this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0016] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Movable base; 101. Movable wheels; 102. Movable base plate; 103. Steering shaft; 104. Steering wheels; 105. Steering handle; 2. Mixing assembly; 201. Mixing motor; 202. Liquid storage tank; 203. Mixing shaft; 204. Mixing blades; 205. Support frame; 206. Water pump; 207. Liquid outlet; 208. Clean water inlet; 209. Fertilizer inlet; 3. Irrigation assembly; 301. Storage fixing block; 302. Storage shaft; 303. Storage handle; 304. Irrigation hose; 305. Two-way pipe connector; 306. Three-way pipe connector; 307. Irrigation nozzle; 308. Fastening structure; 3081. Fastening ring; 3082. Fastening screw; 309. Storage fixing block two. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a water-saving irrigation and fertilization device for farmland, including a mobile base 1, a stirring component 2 fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base 1, and an irrigation component 3 fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base; The stirring assembly 2 includes a stirring motor 201, a storage tank 202 fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring motor 201, a stirring shaft 203 rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the storage tank 202, stirring blades 204 fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the stirring shaft 203, a support frame 205 snapped into the bottom of the storage tank 202, a water pump 206 fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank 202, an outlet pipe 207 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pump 206, and a clean water inlet 208 and a fertilizer inlet 209 opened at the top of the storage tank 202. The movable base 1 includes a movable wheel 101, a movable base plate 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable wheel 101, a steering shaft 103 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the movable base plate 102, a steering wheel 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steering shaft 103, and a steering handle 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the steering shaft 103. A support frame 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base plate 102; The irrigation component 3 includes a storage and fixing block 301. A storage shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage and fixing block 301. A storage handle 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the storage shaft. An irrigation hose 304 is wound around the outer wall of the storage shaft 302. A two-way pipe connector 305 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the irrigation hose 304. Several three-way pipe connectors 306 are provided on the irrigation hose 304. An irrigation nozzle 307 is threaded to the top of the three-way pipe connector 306. A fastening structure 308 is sleeved on the outer wall of the inlet of the irrigation hose 304. A second storage and fixing block 309 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage shaft 302. The fastening structure 308 includes a fastening ring 3081, and a fastening screw 3082 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening ring. The bottom of the storage fixing block 301 is fixedly connected to a movable base plate 102; When using this invention, the operator first pushes the main body of the equipment, using the rolling of the moving wheels 101 to achieve linear movement. When it is necessary to adjust the direction of movement, the operator rotates the steering handle 105, causing the steering shaft 103 to rotate around one side of the inner wall of the moving base plate, thereby driving the steering wheels 104 at the bottom to change their orientation, thus achieving flexible adjustment of the equipment's direction of movement. Through the combination of linear movement and direction adjustment, the equipment can be smoothly transported to the target irrigation area. Then, according to the irrigation needs, a certain amount of clean water is injected into the storage tank 202 through the clean water inlet 208, and then a corresponding proportion of solid or liquid fertilizer is added through the fertilizer inlet 209. After that, the stirring motor 201 is started. The stirring motor 201 is fixed to the top of the storage tank 201, and its output shaft is connected to the stirring shaft 203, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the storage tank 202. After the stirring motor 201 is started, it drives the stirring shaft 203 to rotate at high speed. The stirring blades 204, fixed to the bottom outer wall of the stirring shaft 203, rotate synchronously with the shaft, vigorously stirring the water and fertilizer in the storage tank 202. This ensures that the fertilizer granules or liquid fertilizer are fully dispersed in the water, forming a uniformly concentrated water-fertilizer solution. Then, by rotating the storage handle 303, the storage shaft 302 is rotated, gradually releasing the wound irrigation hose 304. The length of the irrigation hose 304 is adjusted according to the size of the irrigation area so that the irrigation nozzle 307 can cover the target area. The irrigation hose 304 is fixed to the outlet 207 using a fastening structure 308. After the inlet of the irrigation hose 304 is fitted onto the outer wall of the outlet pipe 207, it is tightened. The retaining ring 3081 is tightened by tightening the retaining screw 3082 to shrink the retaining ring 3081, tightly clamping the connection between the irrigation hose 304 and the outlet pipe 207, effectively preventing leakage during water and fertilizer transportation, avoiding water waste and fertilizer loss. Finally, the water pump 206 is started. The water pump 206 is fixed to the bottom of the storage tank 202, and its inlet is connected to the inside of the storage tank 202. After starting, the uniform water and fertilizer solution prepared in the storage tank 202 is drawn out through the negative pressure. After being pressurized by the water pump 206, the water and fertilizer solution is transported to the irrigation hose 304 through the outlet pipe 207 fixed on its outer wall, and then distributed by the irrigation hose 304 to each tee connector 306. Since multiple irrigation nozzles 307 are connected to the three-way pipe joint 306, the water and fertilizer solution is finally sprayed evenly to the crop roots or soil surface in an atomized or fine rain-like manner through each irrigation nozzle 307, thus completing the fertilization and irrigation. After irrigation is completed, the water pump 206 is turned off first to stop the water and fertilizer delivery. Then, the fastening screws 3082 of the fastening structure 308 are loosened, the connection between the irrigation hose 304 and the outlet pipe 207 is disassembled, and the outlet of the irrigation hose 304 is fastened to the storage fixing block 309. Then, the storage handle 303 is rotated in the opposite direction, which drives the storage shaft 302 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the irrigation hose 304 is rewound and stored on the storage shaft 302 to avoid damage or aging caused by the irrigation hose 304 being placed randomly. Finally, the entire equipment is transported to the designated storage location by the moving base 1.

[0019] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0020] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-saving and fertilizer-applying irrigation device for farmland, comprising a movable base (1), wherein a stirring assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base (1), and an irrigation assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (2) includes a stirring motor (201), a storage tank (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring motor (201), a stirring shaft (203) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the storage tank (202), stirring blades (204) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the stirring shaft (203), a support frame (205) is snapped into the bottom of the storage tank (202), a water pump (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank (202), and an outlet pipe (207) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pump (206). The top of the liquid storage tank (202) is provided with a clean water inlet (208) and a fertilizer inlet (209); The irrigation component (3) includes a storage fixing block (301), a storage shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage fixing block (301), a storage handle (303) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the storage shaft, an irrigation hose (304) is wound around the outer wall of the storage shaft (302), a two-way pipe connector (305) is fixedly connected to the outlet of the irrigation hose (304), a number of three-way pipe connectors (306) are provided on the irrigation hose (304), an irrigation nozzle (307) is threaded to the top of the three-way pipe connector (306), a fastening structure (308) is sleeved on the outer wall of the inlet of the irrigation hose (304), and a second storage fixing block (309) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage shaft (302).

2. The farmland water conservancy and fertilization irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable base (1) includes a movable wheel (101), a movable base plate (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable wheel (101), a steering shaft (103) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the movable base plate (102), a steering wheel (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steering shaft (103), and a steering handle (105) is fixedly connected to the top of the steering shaft (103).

3. The farmland water-saving and fertilization irrigation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, A support frame (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base plate (102).

4. The farmland water conservancy and fertilization irrigation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fastening structure (308) includes a fastening ring (3081) with a fastening screw (3082) threaded onto the inner wall of the fastening ring.

5. The farmland water conservancy and fertilization irrigation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the storage fixing block (301) is fixedly connected to a movable base plate (102).

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