A quercus glauca resource collecting device

CN224852655UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16HUNAN PROVINCE QINGYANG LAKE STATE-OWNED FOREST FARM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522468121.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-21
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]青冈栎种子成熟后多自然掉落,传统收集方式主要依赖人工在树下铺设塑料布、麻袋等,再人工捡拾掉落的种子,这种方式存在诸多问题:一是塑料布、麻袋等铺设后易被风吹动移位,导致种子掉落至地面难以收集,尤其在山地、坡地等野外环境中,固定难度更大;二是缺乏专门的临时存储结构,易造成种子散落损失

Benefits of technology

[0022]This device features two combinable and detachable collection components, flexibly adaptable to different oak growing environments. They can be used together when the canopy is large, or separately when space is limited, offering high versatility. An adjustable telescopic support base allows for height adjustment based on complex terrain, ensuring the receiving net remains level. The frosted pads at the bottom of the support base increase friction with the ground, enhancing stability. The nylon bag in the seed storage unit provides temporary seed storage, eliminating the need for frequent transport and reducing labor intensity. The breathable and wear-resistant nylon bag prevents seeds from becoming damp and moldy, ensuring a long service life. It is secured by hooks for easy replacement when full.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a Quercus glauca resource collection device, belonging to the field of plant resource collection equipment. Two collection components are fixedly connected by connectors. Each collection component includes a collection frame, with hooks fixedly connected at the four corners of the inner wall of the frame. A receiving net for collecting Quercus glauca seeds is suspended within each of the four hooks. This device can flexibly adapt to different Quercus glauca growing environments; it can be used in combination when the tree canopy is large, or separately when space is limited, offering high versatility. An adjustable telescopic support seat allows for height adjustment according to complex terrain, ensuring the receiving net remains horizontal. The frosted pads at the bottom of the support seat increase friction with the ground, improving stability. A nylon bag in the seed storage component can temporarily store seeds, eliminating the need for frequent transport and reducing labor intensity. The nylon bag is breathable and wear-resistant, preventing seeds from becoming damp and moldy, and has a long service life. It is fixed by hooks and can be easily replaced when full.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of plant resource collection equipment, specifically relating to a Quercus glauca resource collection device. Background Technology

[0002] As an important forestry tree species, the seeds (also known as acorns) of the oak have high ecological and economic value. They are not only an important food source for wild animals in the forest ecosystem, but can also be used for seedling cultivation, afforestation, food processing, and industrial raw material production.

[0003] After the seeds of Quercus glauca mature, they mostly fall naturally. The traditional method of collection mainly relies on people laying plastic sheets, burlap sacks, etc. under the trees and then picking up the fallen seeds by hand. This method has many problems: First, the plastic sheets, burlap sacks, etc. are easily blown away by the wind after being laid, making it difficult to collect the seeds that fall to the ground, especially in wild environments such as mountains and slopes, where it is even more difficult to fix them. Second, there is a lack of special temporary storage structures, which easily leads to the loss of seeds due to scattering.

[0004] Therefore, this application proposes a Quercus glauca resource collection device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a Quercus glauca resource collection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a Quercus glauca resource collection device, comprising two collection components, with a connector fixedly connected between the two collection components. Each collection component includes a collection frame, with a hook fixedly connected at each of the four corners of the inner wall of the collection frame. A receiving net for receiving Quercus glauca seeds is suspended inside each of the four hooks. A telescopic support base for supporting the collection frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the four hooks. A seed storage component for storing Quercus glauca seeds is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection frame.

[0007] The seed storage device includes two handles fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection frame. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two handles. Hooks are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the fixed frame. Nylon bags are suspended inside the four hooks.

[0008] Using the above scheme, the two collection components are fixedly connected by connectors. They can be used in combination according to the coverage of the oak canopy to expand the collection area. They can also be separated and used individually to adapt to the collection needs of oak trees in different growing environments.

[0009] The collection frame is the main frame of the collection component. Hooks at the four corners of the inner wall of the collection frame are used to hang the receiving net. The receiving net is made of nylon mesh, and the mesh size is set according to the size of the oak seeds. It can effectively receive fallen oak seeds, while allowing fallen leaves and small impurities to pass through, reducing the workload of subsequent screening. The bottom of each of the four hooks is fixedly connected to a telescopic support base, which is used to support and fix the collection frame on the ground. The height can be adjusted according to the flatness of the ground to ensure that the receiving net remains horizontal and improve the seed receiving effect. The outer surface of the collection frame is fixedly connected to a seed storage device for temporary storage of the collected oak seeds, avoiding frequent transfer and reducing labor intensity.

[0010] The two handles facilitate the handling of the collection components and also serve as supports for the installation of the fixed frame. The bottom of the two handles is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, which is used to install hooks. Hooks are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the fixed frame. Nylon bags are suspended inside the four hooks. The nylon bags have good air permeability, which can prevent the seeds from getting moldy due to moisture during temporary storage. At the same time, the nylon material is lightweight, wear-resistant, and has a long service life.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the two collection components are arranged opposite to each other and have the same structure and size. The collection frame is semi-circular, and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the opposite side of each of the two collection frames.

[0012] Using the above scheme, the two collection components are relatively distributed and have the same structure and size. After being combined with connectors, they can form a larger collection area, which is suitable for situations where the canopy of the oak is large, reducing the loss of seeds falling outside the collection range. At the same time, when the oak grows in a narrow area, the two collection components can be separated and used separately, which is highly flexible. The collection frame is semi-circular. When the two collection components are used together, the two semi-circular collection frames can be distributed around the trunk, reducing the trunk's obstruction of the collection area and ensuring that as many seeds as possible under the canopy fall into the receiving net. The arc-shaped grooves opened on opposite sides of the two collection frames can be adapted to the outer circular contour of the oak trunk. When the collection components are placed close to the trunk, the arc-shaped grooves can prevent the collection frames from directly colliding with the trunk.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the side end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection frame, and the side end of the handle protrudes from the side end of the fixing frame.

[0014] With the above solution, the fixed frame also serves to support the force, and the side of the handle protrudes from the side of the fixed frame, providing ample gripping space for the operator.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the telescopic support includes a connecting piece fixedly connected to the bottom of a hook, an internally threaded cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting piece, an adjusting screw internally threaded to the internally threaded cylinder, and a frosted pad fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting screw away from the internally threaded cylinder.

[0016] The above solution features an internal threaded cylinder that engages with the external thread of an adjusting screw. By rotating the adjusting screw, the overall height of the telescopic support can be changed to adapt to different ground conditions. The bottom of the frosted pad has anti-slip textures to increase friction with the ground and improve the stability of the device.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the connector includes a first connector and a second connector. The first connector and the second connector are fixedly connected to one side of the two collecting components, respectively. The first connector has a through rectangular hole, and the second connector has a limiting rectangular hole. A plug is inserted into the through rectangular hole. The first connector has a slot on the side near the second connector.

[0018] Using the above scheme, connecting block one and connecting block two are fixed on one side of the two collecting components, serving as the interface for connecting the two collecting components. The structure is simple and the connection is reliable. The through rectangular hole on connecting block one matches the limiting rectangular hole on connecting block two. After the plug is inserted into the through rectangular hole and the limiting rectangular hole, connecting block one and connecting block two are tightly fixed, realizing the combination of the two collecting components. Connecting block two is inserted into the slot to form a positioning fit, and then fixed by inserting the plug. The plug-in connection method can complete the assembly and disassembly without the use of tools, making the operation convenient.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the plug-in is composed of two rectangular inserts and a horizontal plate. The top of the two rectangular inserts is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate. Multiple equidistant rectangular holes are opened on the top of the connecting block two. The through rectangular holes and the equidistant rectangular holes are the same size.

[0020] Using the above scheme, two rectangular inserts can be inserted into the through rectangular hole of connecting block one and the limiting rectangular hole of connecting block two at the same time, resulting in a more stable connection. By selecting different limiting rectangular holes to insert the plugs, the distance between the arc-shaped grooves of the two collection frames can be adjusted to better fit the tree trunk and reduce the gaps in seed drop. The through rectangular hole and the limiting rectangular hole are the same size to ensure high connection stability after the plugs are inserted.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] This device features two combinable and detachable collection components, flexibly adaptable to different oak growing environments. They can be used together when the canopy is large, or separately when space is limited, offering high versatility. An adjustable telescopic support base allows for height adjustment based on complex terrain, ensuring the receiving net remains level. The frosted pads at the bottom of the support base increase friction with the ground, enhancing stability. The nylon bag in the seed storage unit provides temporary seed storage, eliminating the need for frequent transport and reducing labor intensity. The breathable and wear-resistant nylon bag prevents seeds from becoming damp and moldy, ensuring a long service life. It is secured by hooks for easy replacement when full.

[0023] Connecting Block 1 and Connecting Block 2 are the interfaces connecting the two collection components. The structure is simple and the connection is reliable. The two collection components can be quickly assembled and disassembled without tools, making the operation convenient. The multiple limiting rectangular holes of Connecting Block 2 can adjust the spacing between the two collection components according to the trunk diameter and the canopy range, so that the arc-shaped groove of the collection frame can better fit the trunk, reduce the gap of seed falling, and improve the adaptability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the collection component structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the seed storage component structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic support structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component structure of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Collection component; 2. Connector; 11. Collection frame; 12. Receiving net; 13. Hook one; 14. Seed storage component; 15. Telescopic support base; 141. Handle; 142. Fixing frame; 143. Hook two; 144. Nylon bag; 151. Connecting piece; 152. Internal threaded cylinder; 153. Adjusting screw; 154. Frosted pad; 21. Insert; 22. Connecting block one; 23. Connecting block two; 24. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0031] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides a Quercus glauca resource collection device, including two collection components 1, with a connector 2 fixedly connected between the two collection components 1. Each collection component 1 includes a collection frame 11, with hooks 13 fixedly connected at the four corners of the inner wall of the collection frame 11. A receiving net 12 for receiving Quercus glauca seeds is suspended inside each of the four hooks 13. A telescopic support seat 15 for supporting the collection frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the four hooks 13. A seed storage component 14 for storing Quercus glauca seeds is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection frame 11.

[0032] The seed storage component 14 includes two handles 141 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection frame 11. A fixed frame 142 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two handles 141. Hooks 143 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the fixed frame 142. Nylon bags 144 are suspended inside the four hooks 143.

[0033] The two collection components 1 are fixedly connected by connectors 2. They can be used in combination according to the coverage of the oak canopy to expand the collection area. They can also be separated and used individually to adapt to the collection needs of oak trees in different growing environments.

[0034] The collection frame 11 is the main frame of the collection component 1. Hooks 13 at the four corners of the inner wall of the collection frame 11 are used to hang the receiving net 12. The receiving net 12 is made of nylon mesh, and the mesh size is set according to the size of the oak seeds. It can effectively receive fallen oak seeds, while allowing fallen leaves and small impurities to pass through, reducing the workload of subsequent screening. The bottom of each of the four hooks 13 is fixedly connected to a telescopic support seat 15, which is used to support and fix the collection frame 11 on the ground. The height can be adjusted according to the flatness of the ground to ensure that the receiving net 12 remains horizontal and improve the seed receiving effect. The outer surface of the collection frame 11 is fixedly connected to a seed storage component 14, which is used to temporarily store the collected oak seeds, avoid frequent transfer, and reduce labor intensity.

[0035] The two handles 141 facilitate the handling of the collection component 1 by the operator and also serve as the mounting support for the fixed frame 142. The fixed frame 142 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two handles 141. The fixed frame 142 is used to install the second hook 143. The second hook 143 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the fixed frame 142. Nylon bags 144 are suspended inside the four hooks 143. The nylon bags 144 have good air permeability, which can prevent the seeds from becoming moldy due to moisture during temporary storage. At the same time, the nylon material is lightweight, wear-resistant, and has a long service life.

[0036] The two collection components 1 are arranged in a relatively distributed manner and have the same structure and size. The collection frame 11 is semi-circular, and an arc-shaped groove is opened on the opposite side of the two collection frames 11.

[0037] Two collecting components 1 are distributed opposite each other and have the same structure and size. When combined with connector 2, they can form a larger collecting area, which is suitable for cases where the canopy of the oak is large, reducing the loss of seeds falling outside the collecting range. At the same time, when the oak grows in a narrow area, the two collecting components 1 can be separated and used separately, which is highly flexible. The collecting frame 11 is semi-circular. When the two collecting components 1 are used together, the two semi-circular collecting frames 11 can be distributed around the trunk, reducing the trunk's obstruction of the collecting area and ensuring that the seeds under the canopy fall into the receiving net 12 as much as possible. The arc-shaped grooves opened on opposite sides of the two collecting frames 11 can be adapted to the outer circular contour of the oak trunk. When the collecting components 1 are placed close to the trunk, the arc-shaped grooves can prevent the collecting frames 11 from directly colliding with the trunk.

[0038] The side end of the fixed frame 142 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection frame 11, and the side end of the handle 141 protrudes from the side end of the fixed frame 142.

[0039] The fixed frame 142 also serves to support the force, and the side end of the handle 141 protrudes from the side end of the fixed frame 142, providing ample gripping space for the operator.

[0040] The telescopic support base 15 includes a connecting piece 151 fixedly connected to the bottom of the hook 13. An internal threaded cylinder 152 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting piece 151. An adjusting screw 153 is internally threaded connected to the internal threaded cylinder 152. A frosted pad 154 is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting screw 153 away from the internal threaded cylinder 152.

[0041] The internal threaded cylinder 152 has an internal thread that engages with the external thread of the adjusting screw 153. By rotating the adjusting screw 153, the overall height of the telescopic support 15 can be changed to adapt to different ground conditions. The bottom of the frosted pad 154 has anti-slip texture, which can increase the friction with the ground and improve the stability of the device.

[0042] The connector 2 includes a first connector 22 and a second connector 23. The first connector 22 and the second connector 23 are fixedly connected to one side of the two collection components 1 respectively. The first connector 22 has a through rectangular hole, and the second connector 23 has a limiting rectangular hole. A plug 21 is inserted into the through rectangular hole. The first connector 22 has a slot 24 on the side of the first connector 22 near the second connector 23.

[0043] Connecting block 1 22 and connecting block 2 23 are respectively fixed on one side of the two collecting components 1, serving as the interface for connecting the two collecting components 1. The structure is simple and the connection is reliable. The through rectangular hole on connecting block 1 22 and the limiting rectangular hole on connecting block 2 23 cooperate. After the plug 21 is inserted into the through rectangular hole and the limiting rectangular hole, connecting block 1 22 and connecting block 2 23 are tightly fixed, realizing the combination of the two collecting components 1. Connecting block 2 23 is inserted into the slot 24 to form a positioning fit, and then fixed by inserting plug 21. The plug 21 insertion connection method can complete the assembly and disassembly without the use of tools, making the operation convenient.

[0044] The plug-in 21 is composed of two rectangular inserts and a horizontal plate. The top of the two rectangular inserts is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate. The top of the connecting block 23 has multiple equally spaced limiting rectangular holes. The through rectangular holes and the limiting rectangular holes are the same size.

[0045] Two rectangular inserts can be inserted simultaneously into the through rectangular hole of connector 1 22 and the limiting rectangular hole of connector 23, making the connection more stable. By selecting different limiting rectangular holes to insert the plug 21, the distance between the arc-shaped grooves of the two collection frames 11 can be adjusted to better fit the tree trunk and reduce the gap when seeds fall. The through rectangular hole and the limiting rectangular hole are the same size to ensure high connection stability after the plug 21 is inserted.

[0046] Before use, select the method of using collection component 1 according to the environment and canopy range of the oak. If the canopy is large or there is enough space around the trunk, use two collection components 1 together through connector 2. If the space is narrow, use only one collection component 1.

[0047] When assembling the two collection components 1, insert the second connecting block 23 into the slot 24 of the first connecting block 22, select the appropriate limiting rectangular hole on the second connecting block 23 according to the trunk diameter, so that the arc-shaped grooves of the two collection frames 11 fit the trunk, and then insert the two rectangular insert plates of the plug 21 into the through rectangular hole of the first connecting block 22 and the limiting rectangular hole of the second connecting block 23 to complete the assembly and fixation.

[0048] Place the device around the trunk of the oak tree, adjust the height of the telescopic support 15 as needed, rotate the adjusting screw 153 to make the frosted pad 154 contact the ground, and at the same time ensure that the collection frame 11 and the receiving net 12 remain horizontal to prevent the seeds from tilting and slipping. If the ground is uneven, the height of a single telescopic support 15 can be adjusted individually to ensure that the whole structure is horizontal.

[0049] When the seeds of Quercus glauca mature and fall, the receiving net 12 collects the seeds, and fallen leaves and small impurities fall to the ground through the mesh, reducing the impurities in the seeds. When a certain amount of seeds accumulate in the receiving net 12, the seeds in the receiving net 12 are temporarily stored in the nylon bag 144 of the seed storage unit 14, so that the seeds do not need to be transferred frequently. When the nylon bag 144 is full, the nylon bag 144 is removed from the hook 143 and a new nylon bag 144 is replaced to continue collecting.

[0050] After the collection operation is completed, the receiving net 12 is removed from the hook 13, cleaned and stored, and the adjusting screw 153 of the telescopic support 15 is retracted into the inner threaded cylinder 152 to reduce the size of the device and make it easier to carry.

Claims

1. A device for collecting Quercus glauca resources, characterized in that: It includes two collection components (1), and a connector (2) is fixedly connected between the two collection components (1). The collection component (1) includes a collection frame (11). Hooks (13) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the inner wall of the collection frame (11). A receiving net (12) for receiving oak seeds is suspended inside the four hooks (13). A telescopic support seat (15) for supporting the collection frame (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the four hooks (13). A seed storage component (14) for storing oak seeds is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection frame (11). The seed storage component (14) includes two handles (141) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection frame (11). A fixed frame (142) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two handles (141). Hooks (143) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the fixed frame (142). Nylon bags (144) are suspended inside the four hooks (143).

2. The Quercus glauca resource collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two collection components (1) are arranged in a relatively distributed manner and have the same structure and size. The collection frame (11) is semi-circular, and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the opposite side of each of the two collection frames (11).

3. The Quercus glauca resource collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the fixed frame (142) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection frame (11), and the side end of the handle (141) protrudes from the side end of the fixed frame (142).

4. The Quercus glauca resource collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic support base (15) includes a connecting piece (151) fixedly connected to the bottom of the hook (13). The bottom of the connecting piece (151) is fixedly connected to an internal threaded cylinder (152). An adjusting screw (153) is internally threaded connected to the internal threaded cylinder (152). A frosted pad (154) is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting screw (153) away from the internal threaded cylinder (152).

5. The Quercus glauca resource collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (2) includes a first connector (22) and a second connector (23). The first connector (22) and the second connector (23) are fixedly connected to one side of the two collecting components (1). The first connector (22) has a through rectangular hole, and the second connector (23) has a limiting rectangular hole. A plug (21) is inserted into the through rectangular hole. The first connector (22) has a slot (24) on the side of the first connector (22) near the second connector (23).

6. The oak resource collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plug (21) is composed of two rectangular inserts and a horizontal plate. The top of the two rectangular inserts is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate. The top of the connecting block two (23) has multiple equally spaced limiting rectangular holes. The through rectangular holes and the limiting rectangular holes are the same size.