A mobile vegetable planting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, and disclose a kind of mobile vegetable planting device, including planting box subassembly and irrigation subassembly, and planting box subassembly includes outer box body, and planting inner box is embedded in the inside of outer box body, and the inside bottom surface of outer box body is fixedly connected with overflow pipe, and the top of outer box body is fixedly connected with top block near both sides, and the top surface of top block is fixedly connected with inserting rod, and the side of outer box body is fixedly connected with insert sleeve, the utility model is spliced by the alignment slot of outer box body and inserting rod in vertical direction, the multilayer superposition of multiple planting box subassembly can be realized, the planting layer number is substantially increased in balcony, courtyard and other limited area, the vegetable planting quantity in unit space is significantly improved, and vertical space resources are fully exploited;Meanwhile in horizontal direction, with the cooperation of buckle and insert sleeve of outer box body, it can be flexibly expanded horizontal coverage according to actual planting demand and space size, and adapt to the layout demand of different scenes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable planting technology, specifically a mobile vegetable planting device. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetables are an indispensable part of people's daily diet, and their freshness, safety, and supply stability are directly related to public health. Traditional open-field or fixed greenhouse cultivation methods are gradually revealing problems such as low space utilization, great dependence on regional climate, high transportation costs, and susceptibility to contamination. Therefore, miniaturized and mobile vegetable cultivation devices have emerged. These devices can flexibly adapt to various scenarios such as balconies, courtyards, and rooftops, enabling nearby planting and immediate harvesting, and have become an important development direction for home gardening and small-scale agricultural production.

[0003] According to the search, the authorized publication number is CN223472656U, which discloses a mobile vegetable planting device. A transparent protective cover protects the vegetables inside the planting box from wind damage. A fixing component on the transparent protective cover secures the rotating component, preventing the cover from tipping over. A pulling component raises a push plate inside the storage tank, increasing the liquid level until water begins to flow from the outlet, thus irrigating the vegetables inside the planting box.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned vegetable planting device plants vegetables through an inner planting box that is laid flat on the base plate. This results in low space utilization, a low number of vegetables that can be planted in a limited space, and the planting space cannot be fully utilized. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a mobile vegetable planting device with a vertical structure, which can increase the number of vegetables planted in a limited space and has the advantage of being able to customize the planting height, thus solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mobile vegetable planting device, comprising a planting box assembly and an irrigation assembly. The planting box assembly includes an outer box body, an inner planting box embedded inside the outer box body, an overflow pipe fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner side of the outer box body, a top block fixedly connected to the top of the outer box body near both sides, an insert rod fixedly connected to the top surface of the top block, a sleeve fixedly connected to one side of the outer box body, and a buckle fixedly connected to the other side of the outer box body. Alignment grooves are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer box body near both sides; a pipe clamp is fixedly connected to the back of the outer box body. The irrigation assembly includes a water storage tank, a cover plate fastened to the top of the water storage tank, and an installation plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank. A water pump is connected to the top surface of the installation plate by screws. A bend is inserted into the water delivery end of the water pump. A C-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the bend. T-shaped pipes are inserted into both ends of the C-shaped pipe. A horizontal connecting pipe is inserted into one end of the T-shaped pipe. A vertical connecting pipe is inserted into the middle section of the T-shaped pipe. A nozzle is inserted into the top end of the vertical connecting pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the planting box assembly is provided with multiple sets, the insertion rod can be inserted into the interior of the alignment groove, and the buckle can be inserted into the interior of the insert sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the planting inner box has three planting grooves arranged at equal intervals, and absorbent cotton strips are inserted into the planting grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the outer casing has two drainage holes, and the top of the two drainage holes is fixedly connected to an overflow pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the internal part of the tube clamp is fitted with a vertical connecting pipe, both ends of the horizontal connecting pipe are inserted with T-shaped pipes, two C-shaped pipes are provided, one of which has a bent pipe fixedly connected to its outer wall, the suction end of the water pump is connected to a suction pipe, and the suction pipe is inserted into the interior of the water storage tank.

[0011] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water storage tank. The controller is connected to the water pump via a wire. Two sets of slots are provided on the top of the cover plate. The slots are used to snap onto the outer box. A water leakage hole and a water inlet are provided through the slots.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a mobile vegetable planting device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model, through the vertical splicing of the alignment groove and insertion rod of the outer box, enables the multi-layer stacking of multiple planting box components, significantly increasing the number of planting layers in limited areas such as balconies and courtyards, and significantly increasing the amount of vegetables planted per unit space, thus fully utilizing vertical space resources. At the same time, in the horizontal direction, with the help of the buckles and insertion sleeves of the outer box, the horizontal coverage range can be flexibly expanded according to actual planting needs and space size, adapting to the layout needs of different scenarios. This splicing method requires no complicated tools, is simple and efficient to operate, and the structure is stable after splicing, ensuring the overall stability of the multi-layer and multi-group planting box components, effectively preventing the device from tipping over, and providing flexible and diverse placement options for home planting.

[0013] 2. This utility model allows for convenient activation of the water pump via a controller. A water delivery network consisting of curved pipes, C-shaped pipes, and T-shaped pipes precisely delivers water or nutrient solution from the storage tank to each nozzle, achieving uniform irrigation of vegetables and meeting their water requirements. Simultaneously, the drainage holes at the bottom of the outer casing and the overflow pipe at the top work together to promptly drain excess water in case of over-irrigation, preventing waterlogging that could lead to root rot due to oxygen deficiency and ensuring adequate aeration and humidity for root growth. Furthermore, the drained water is directed back to the lower outer casing or storage tank, reducing water waste and preventing excess water from dripping and contaminating the storage environment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the outer shell of this utility model from a first perspective. Figure 3 This is a two-dimensional schematic diagram of the outer shell of this utility model from a second perspective; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the planting inner box in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the irrigation component in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the irrigation component in this utility model.

[0015] The components include: 1. Planting box assembly; 11. Outer box; 12. Inner planting box; 13. Overflow pipe; 14. Top block; 15. Insert rod; 16. Insert sleeve; 17. Buckle; 18. Alignment groove; 19. Pipe clamp; 2. Irrigation assembly; 21. Water storage tank; 22. Cover plate; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Water pump; 25. Bend; 26. C-shaped pipe; 27. T-shaped pipe; 28. Horizontal connecting pipe; 29. ​​Vertical connecting pipe; 210. Sprinkler head; 3. Absorbent cotton strip; 4. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figures 1-6A mobile vegetable planting device includes a planting box assembly 1 and an irrigation assembly 2. The planting box assembly 1 includes an outer box 11, an inner planting box 12 embedded inside the outer box 11, an overflow pipe 13 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner side of the outer box 11, a top block 14 fixedly connected to the top of the outer box 11 near both sides, an insertion rod 15 fixedly connected to the top surface of the top block 14, an insertion sleeve 16 fixedly connected to one side of the outer box 11, and a buckle 17 fixedly connected to the other side of the outer box 11. An alignment groove 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer box 11 near both sides. A pipe clamp sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the back of the outer box 11. The irrigation assembly 2 includes a water storage tank 21, a cover plate 22 fastened to the top of the water storage tank 21, and an installation plate 23 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water storage tank 21. A water pump 24 is connected to the top surface of the installation plate 23 by screws. A bend pipe 25 is inserted into the water delivery end of the water pump 24. A C-shaped pipe 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the bend pipe 25. T-shaped pipes 27 are inserted into both ends of the C-shaped pipe 26. A horizontal connecting pipe 28 is inserted into one end of the T-shaped pipe 27. A vertical connecting pipe 29 is inserted into the middle section of the T-shaped pipe 27. A nozzle 210 is inserted into the top end of the vertical connecting pipe 29.

[0018] Specifically, the planting box assembly 1 is provided with multiple sets, the insertion rod 15 can be inserted into the inside of the alignment slot 18, and the buckle 17 can be inserted into the inside of the sleeve 16.

[0019] Specifically, the outer surface of the planting inner box 12 has three planting grooves arranged at equal intervals, and absorbent cotton strips 3 are inserted into the planting grooves.

[0020] The advantages are that, when assembling the vegetable planting device, in the vertical direction, the alignment groove 18 of the outer box 11 is spliced ​​with the insertion rod 15, which can realize the multi-layer stacking of multiple planting box components 1, breaking the space limitation of the traditional flat placement of planting devices, greatly increasing the number of planting layers in limited areas such as balconies and courtyards, thereby increasing the number of vegetables planted per unit space and making full use of vertical space resources; in the horizontal direction, the buckle 17 of the outer box 11 is inserted into the insertion sleeve 16, which can complete the horizontal splicing of multiple planting box components 1, and can flexibly expand the horizontal coverage of the device according to actual planting needs and space size, adapting to the layout needs of different scenarios; this splicing method does not require complicated tools, is easy to operate, and the structure is stable after splicing, which can ensure the overall stability of the multi-layer and multi-group planting box components 1 combination and prevent the device from tipping over.

[0021] Each planting trough in the inner planting box 12 can plant one vegetable. Straight grooves are provided at the bottom of the planting troughs so that the roots of the vegetables can pass through and absorb the nutrient solution stored inside the outer box 11. The absorbent cotton strips 3 can further absorb water and replenish the roots of the vegetables when the water level is too low.

[0022] Specifically, there are two drainage holes at the bottom of the outer box 11, and the top of the two drainage holes are fixedly connected to the overflow pipe 13.

[0023] The advantages are that the two drainage holes through the bottom of the outer box 11, together with the overflow pipe 13 fixedly connected to its top, play a key role in balancing moisture and preventing water accumulation. On the one hand, when the nozzle 210 of the irrigation component 2 waters or delivers nutrient solution to the planting inner box 12, if there is too much water inside the outer box 11, the excess water will be guided to the drainage holes at the bottom through the overflow pipe 13 to drain out, avoiding water accumulation in the outer box 11 that could cause the vegetable roots to rot due to lack of oxygen, and ensuring the breathability and suitable humidity of the vegetable root growth environment. On the other hand, the overflow pipe 13 can guide the water drainage path in a directional manner, allowing excess water or nutrient solution to be drained through the drainage holes at the bottom of the outer box 11 to flow to the lower structure (such as the bottom outer box 11 or eventually back into the water storage tank 21), reducing water waste and preventing excess water from dripping and polluting the placement environment.

[0024] Specifically, the vertical connecting pipe 29 is clamped inside the pipe clamp sleeve 19, and T-shaped pipes 27 are inserted into both ends of the horizontal connecting pipe 28. There are two C-shaped pipes 26, and a bend 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the C-shaped pipes 26. The suction end of the water pump 24 is connected to the suction pipe, and the suction pipe is inserted into the interior of the water storage tank 21.

[0025] Specifically, a controller 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank 21. The controller 4 is connected to the water pump 24 through a wire. Two sets of slots are provided on the top of the cover plate 22. The slots are used to snap the outer box 11, and a water leakage hole and a water inlet are provided through the slots.

[0026] The advantage is that sufficient water is injected into the water storage tank 21 through the water inlet on the top cover plate 22. Then, the controller 4 on the outer surface of the water storage tank 21 is operated, and the controller 4 starts the water pump 24 on the mounting plate 23 through the wire. After the water pump 24 starts, the suction pipe at its suction end draws water from inside the water storage tank 21. The water is transported through the bend pipe 25 at the water delivery end of the water pump 24 to the C-shaped pipe 26, and then split through the C-shaped pipe 26 to the T-shaped pipes 27 at both ends. The T-shaped pipes 27, on the one hand, pass the water through the horizontal connecting pipe. 28 transmits water to other T-shaped pipes 27 to achieve water supply for the overall water supply network. On the other hand, water is transported to the top nozzle 210 through the vertical connecting pipe 29 in the middle section. Finally, the nozzle 210 waters the vegetables in the inner planting box 12 of the planting box assembly 1. During the watering process, if there is too much water inside the outer box 11, the excess water will be discharged through the drain hole at the bottom and the overflow pipe 13 at the top. Some of the discharged water can also be returned or discharged in a standardized manner through the relevant structure on the cover plate 22 to complete the entire watering process.

[0027] In use, first, according to planting needs and space size, horizontally assemble multiple planting box components 1 by inserting them into the sleeves 16 using the snap fasteners 17. Vertically, insert the rods 15 into the alignment slots 18 to achieve multi-layer stacking. Simultaneously, embed the inner planting box 12 into the outer box 11, place absorbent cotton strips 3 in the planting trough of the inner planting box 12, and plant vegetables. Secure the groove of the top cover plate 22 of the water storage tank 21 in the irrigation component 2 with the bottom outer box 11 using snap fasteners. Insert the vertical connecting pipe 29 into the pipe clamp sleeve 19 on the back of the outer box 11, completing the insertion and assembly of the T-shaped pipe 27, the horizontal connecting pipe 28, and the C-shaped pipe 26, ensuring that the suction pipe of the water pump 24 is inserted into the water storage tank 21. Water is then added to the water storage tank 21 through the water inlet at the top of the cover plate 22. Inject sufficient water or nutrient solution; operate the controller 4 on the outer surface of the water storage tank 21 to start the water pump 24 to draw water from the water storage tank 21. The water is transported to the nozzle 210 through the bend pipe 25, C-shaped pipe 26, T-shaped pipe 27, horizontal connecting pipe 28 and vertical connecting pipe 29. The nozzle 210 waters or delivers nutrient solution to the vegetables in the planting box 12. During the irrigation process, excess water or nutrient solution in the outer box 11 is guided to the bottom drain hole through the overflow pipe 13 and discharged. Some of it can flow back to the lower outer box 11 or the water storage tank 21 to avoid water accumulation and waste of water resources. Subsequently, the working frequency of the water pump 24 can be adjusted by the controller 4 to replenish water or nutrient solution as needed. At the same time, liquid is added to the water storage tank 21 regularly through the water inlet to ensure the growth needs of the vegetables.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile vegetable planting device, comprising a planting box assembly (1) and an irrigation assembly (2), characterized in that: The planting box assembly (1) includes an outer box body (11), an inner planting box (12) is embedded inside the outer box body (11), an overflow pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner side of the outer box body (11), a top block (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer box body (11) near both sides, an insertion rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top block (14), a sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer box body (11), and a buckle (17) is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer box body (11). An alignment groove (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer box body (11) near both sides; a tube clamp sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the back of the outer box body (11). The irrigation assembly (2) includes a water storage tank (21), a cover plate (22) is fastened to the top of the water storage tank (21), and an installation plate (23) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water storage tank (21). A water pump (24) is connected to the top surface of the installation plate (23) by screws. A bend pipe (25) is inserted into the water delivery end of the water pump (24). A C-shaped pipe (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the bend pipe (25). T-shaped pipes (27) are inserted into both ends of the C-shaped pipe (26). A horizontal connecting pipe (28) is inserted into one end of the T-shaped pipe (27). A vertical connecting pipe (29) is inserted into the middle section of the T-shaped pipe (27). A nozzle (210) is inserted into the top end of the vertical connecting pipe (29).

2. The mobile vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting box assembly (1) is provided with multiple sets, the insertion rod (15) can be inserted into the interior of the alignment groove (18), and the buckle (17) can be inserted into the interior of the sleeve (16).

3. The mobile vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the planting inner box (12) has three planting grooves arranged at equal intervals, and absorbent cotton strips (3) are inserted into the planting grooves.

4. The mobile vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer casing (11) has two drainage holes, and the top of the two drainage holes is fixedly connected to an overflow pipe (13).

5. A mobile vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical connecting pipe (29) is snapped into the inside of the pipe clamp sleeve (19). T-shaped pipes (27) are inserted into both ends of the horizontal connecting pipe (28). There are two C-shaped pipes (26). A bend (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the C-shaped pipes (26). The suction end of the water pump (24) is connected to the suction pipe. The suction pipe is inserted into the inside of the water storage tank (21).

6. A mobile vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the water storage tank (21) is fixedly connected to a controller (4), which is connected to a water pump (24) via a wire. The top of the cover plate (22) is provided with two sets of slots, which are used to snap onto the outer box (11), and a water leakage hole and a water inlet are provided through the slots.

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