A road landscape device for urban planning

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of road landscape device of urban planning belongs to road landscape technical field.The road landscape device of urban planning, comprising: landscape box and cushion block being cushioned in the lower part of landscape box;Water storage component, the water storage component includes two water storage tanks fixedly connected to the inner wall of the both ends of landscape box, two guiding shells are arranged between the two water storage tanks and are installed in the inner wall of the both sides of landscape box, multiple water absorption ropes are arranged between the two water storage tanks;By setting water storage tank and guiding shell on the inner wall of the periphery of landscape box, the surplus moisture of each time artificial or rainwater irrigation is collected and short-term storage, cooperate water absorption rope and absorb water in water storage tank by capillary action and actively continue to soak the soil around root system in landscape box, reduce surface water evaporation loss, and also can maintain root system long-acting wet in high temperature environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road landscape technology, and in particular to a road landscape device for urban planning. Background Technology

[0002] Roadside landscape installations are urban roadside facilities that combine functionality and artistry. Through sculptures, integrated green spaces, intelligent lighting, interactive structures, and other mediums, they enhance the aesthetic value of roads and optimize the experience for pedestrians and vehicles. They not only beautify urban spaces but also improve traffic safety, provide rest areas, and regulate air quality and temperature.

[0003] As a type of integrated greening system, landscape flower boxes beautify road spaces through three-dimensional greening and can be flexibly placed in areas such as sidewalks and medians, serving the functions of dividing space, softening hard landscapes, purifying air, and improving the quality of the urban environment. Traditional landscape flower boxes mainly rely on artificial or natural rainfall for surface soil irrigation. Water is easily lost from the edges of the box and the surface soil evaporates quickly, which means that the roots in the deep layers of the landscape flower box cannot get enough water. Especially in the high temperature of summer, frequent watering is required to keep the plants alive, which can easily increase the workload of sanitation workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a road landscape device for urban planning to address the problem that plant roots in landscape flower boxes cannot fully absorb water under high temperature conditions.

[0005] A road landscape device for urban planning includes: a landscape box and a pad placed under the landscape box; A water storage assembly includes two water tanks fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of a landscape box, two guide shells installed on the inner walls of both sides of the landscape box between the two water tanks, and multiple water-absorbing ropes between the two water tanks.

[0006] In one embodiment, a filter screen is installed on the top of the water storage tank and the guide shell, the interior of the guide shell is arranged in an isosceles triangle, and the two ends of the guide shell are respectively connected to two water storage tanks.

[0007] In one embodiment, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank. The baffle is arranged in an isosceles triangle and is located below the connection between the guide shell and the water storage tank.

[0008] In one embodiment, the water-absorbing ropes are evenly distributed in the area below the middle of the landscape box, and the two ends of the water-absorbing ropes are respectively inserted into two water storage tanks and fixedly connected to water-absorbing balls.

[0009] In one embodiment, a sealing block is provided at the connection between the absorbent rope and the water storage tank. The sealing block is embedded in the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the absorbent rope passes through the water storage tank through the sealing block.

[0010] In one embodiment, multiple overlapping overflow ports are provided on the outer side of the water storage tank and the same side of the landscape box, and the opening area of ​​the multiple overflow ports increases from top to bottom.

[0011] In one embodiment, an adjusting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the landscape box, and multiple springs are fixedly connected between the adjusting plate and the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank.

[0012] In one embodiment, the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank is provided with a plurality of water passage holes, which are connected to the outside. Beneficial effects

[0013] 1. By setting up water storage tanks and guide shells on the inner walls of the landscape box, excess water from each artificial or rainwater irrigation is collected and stored for a short period of time. With the help of water-absorbing ropes, the water in the storage tanks is absorbed by capillary action and actively and continuously moistens the soil around the roots in the landscape box. This reduces the loss of surface water evaporation and can also maintain long-term root moisture in high-temperature environments. 2. By installing an adjustment plate, spring, and overflow outlet inside the water storage tank, excess water will flow out from the overflow outlet during heavy rain, thereby controlling the water volume in the storage tank within a certain range and preventing water from flowing back into the landscape box, which could lead to root rot caused by long-term water accumulation in the plants. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the water storage component and the landscape box of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the water storage component of this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the water storage tank of this utility model.

[0016] Figure label: 100. Landscape box; 110. Pad block; 200. Water storage component; 210. Water storage tank; 211. Baffle; 220. Guide shell; 221. Filter screen; 230. Water-absorbing rope; 231. Water-absorbing ball; 232. Sealing block; 240. Adjusting plate; 241. Spring; 242. Overflow port; 243. Water passage hole. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0018] The following is combined Figures 1-5 This utility model describes a road landscape device for urban planning.

[0019] In one embodiment, a road landscape device for urban planning includes: a landscape box 100 and a pad 110 placed under the landscape box 100; The water storage component 200 includes two water storage tanks 210 fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the landscape box 100. Two guide shells 220 installed on the inner walls of both sides of the landscape box 100 are provided between the two water storage tanks 210. Multiple water-absorbing ropes 230 are provided between the two water storage tanks 210.

[0020] In this device, the landscape box 100 is modularly designed. During installation, the modules are assembled together. The water storage tank 210 and the guide shell 220 are connected by installation. The pad 110 at the bottom of the landscape box 100 can support the bottom of the landscape box 100. At the same time, the bottom of the landscape box 100 is provided with a water channel. By supporting the bottom of the landscape box 100 with the pad 110, the landscape box 100 can better drain and ventilate, thereby promoting the root development of plants.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a filter screen 221 is installed on the top of the water storage tank 210 and the guide shell 220. The interior of the guide shell 220 is arranged in an isosceles triangle, and both ends of the guide shell 220 are connected to the two water storage tanks 210 respectively. A baffle 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 210. The baffle 211 is arranged in an isosceles triangle and is located below the connection between the guide shell 220 and the water storage tank 210. Water-absorbing ropes 230 are evenly distributed in the area below the middle of the landscape box 100. Both ends of the water-absorbing ropes 230 penetrate into the two water storage tanks 210 respectively and are fixedly connected to water-absorbing balls 231. A sealing block 232 is provided at the connection between the water-absorbing rope 230 and the water storage tank 210. The sealing block 232 is embedded in the inner wall of the water storage tank 210, and the water-absorbing rope 230 passes through the sealing block 232 through the water storage tank 210.

[0022] In this embodiment, rainwater or water from artificial irrigation is filtered by filter screen 221 to reduce the intrusion of external impurities. Water entering the guide plate flows from the middle to both ends of the guide plate and flows into the water storage tank 210 through both ends of the guide plate. Water flowing into the water storage tank 210 from the top of the water storage tank 210 passes through baffle 211 and flows from the top of baffle 211 to both ends of the baffle 211, falling into the water storage tank 210 from both ends of the baffle 211. Due to the presence of baffle 211, the area of ​​the water storage tank 210 in direct contact with the outside is reduced, thereby reducing the rate of water evaporation in the water storage tank 210. The water-absorbing rope 230 consists of multiple main ropes set between the two water storage tanks 210 and multiple branch ropes set below each main rope. As the water level in the water storage tank 210 rises, the water in the tank 210 wets the water-absorbing balls 231. Both the water-absorbing balls 231 and the water-absorbing ropes 230 are made of synthetic fibers, which have good water absorption and corrosion resistance. As the water-absorbing balls 231 are wetted, water diffuses along each water-absorbing rope 230 through capillary action. Because the soil moisture is lower than the moisture content of the water-absorbing ropes 230, the soil absorbs the water from the ropes 230, allowing the ropes to continuously absorb water from the water-absorbing balls 231, thus providing a continuous supply of functional moisture to the soil. The sealing block 232 is made of rubber, providing a seal between the water storage tank 210 and the water-absorbing ropes 230, reducing water loss. It should be noted that this device achieves the effect of collecting and storing excess water for a short period of time by setting up a water storage tank 210 and a guide shell 220 inside the landscape box 100. Since the road landscape will be watered by staff at regular intervals, the short-term storage of this device can effectively extend the water absorption time of the roots between two waterings, thereby effectively preventing the problem of excessive drought of the roots. Therefore, the adjustment plate 240 and the water storage tank 210 of this device can be sealed with a simple seal to reduce water loss. There is no need to pursue excessive sealing and increase construction costs. A small amount of water loss will flow out from the water outlet 243 at the bottom of the water box, which will not affect the use of this device.

[0023] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, multiple overlapping overflow ports 242 are opened on the outer side of the water storage tank 210 and the same side as the landscape box 100, with the opening area of ​​the multiple overflow ports 242 increasing from top to bottom. An adjusting plate 240 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the landscape box 100, and multiple springs 241 are fixedly connected between the adjusting plate 240 and the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank 210. Multiple water passage holes 243 are provided on the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank 210, and the water passage holes 243 communicate with the outside.

[0024] In this embodiment, since the mass of water is a fixed value, the weight received by the regulating plate 240 gradually increases as the water volume in the water tank 210 increases. When the volume in the water tank 210 increases to a certain value, the regulating plate 240 will compress the spring 241 beyond the overflow port 242, thereby discharging excess water and maintaining the water level in the water tank 210 at a certain value, sufficient for root absorption between irrigations. However, during heavy rain, the water volume in the water tank 210 will increase rapidly, thus increasing the weight on the regulating plate 240. The gravity causes the adjusting plate 240 to further compress the spring 241, causing the adjusting plate 240 to exceed multiple overflow ports 242. As the number and area of ​​the overflow ports 242 increase, the drainage efficiency of the water storage tank 210 can be increased. Furthermore, by placing the overflow ports 242 below the water storage tank 210, the discharged water is "old water" that has been stored in the water storage tank 210 for a period of time. In this way, the water in the water storage tank 210 is relatively "fresh", thereby reducing the odor and sediment generated in the water storage tank 210.

[0025] Working principle: After installing this device in the preset position, lay a layer of non-woven fabric inner bag inside the landscape box 100, then fill the landscape box 100 with the soil required for plant growth, and then transplant the plants into the landscape box 100. When the landscape is watered manually or by rainwater, some water comes into direct contact with the plants through the opening at the top of the landscape box 100 and seeps down into the soil from the top. The other part of the water flows directly or indirectly into the water storage tank 210 through the guide shell 220. The water entering the water storage tank 210 will have its evaporation rate reduced by the baffle 211, so that the water in the water storage tank 210 can be stored for a short period of time. The water stored in the water storage tank 210 will wet the water-absorbing ball 231. At this time, the water-absorbing rope 230 absorbs the water from the water-absorbing ball 231 and conducts the water evenly to the soil below the landscape box 100 through capillary action, wetting the soil and allowing the plant roots to absorb water better.

[0026] It should be noted that the landscape box 100, water-absorbing rope 230, water-absorbing ball 231, spring 241 and filter screen 221 mentioned above are all devices with relatively mature existing technology. The specific models can be selected according to actual needs, and will not be elaborated here.

[0027] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A road landscape device for urban planning, characterized in that, include: Landscape box (100) and pad (110) placed under the landscape box (100); The water storage component (200) includes two water storage tanks (210) installed on the inner walls of both ends of the landscape box (100), two guide shells (220) installed on the inner walls of both sides of the landscape box (100) are provided between the two water storage tanks (210), and multiple water-absorbing ropes (230) are provided between the two water storage tanks (210).

2. The urban planning road landscape device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter screen (221) is installed on the top of the water storage tank (210) and the guide shell (220). The interior of the guide shell (220) is arranged in an isosceles triangle. The two ends of the guide shell (220) are respectively connected to the two water storage tanks (210).

3. The urban planning road landscape device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A baffle (211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (210). The baffle (211) is arranged in an isosceles triangle and is located below the connection between the guide shell (220) and the water storage tank (210).

4. The urban planning road landscape device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water-absorbing ropes (230) are evenly distributed in the area below the middle of the landscape box (100). The two ends of the water-absorbing ropes (230) are respectively inserted into two water storage tanks (210) and fixedly connected to water-absorbing balls (231).

5. The urban planning road landscape device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing block (232) is provided at the connection between the absorbent rope (230) and the water storage tank (210). The sealing block (232) is embedded in the inner wall of the water storage tank (210), and the absorbent rope (230) passes through the water storage tank (210) through the sealing block (232).

6. The urban planning road landscape device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water storage tank (210) and the landscape box (100) have multiple overlapping overflow ports (242) on the same side, and the opening area of ​​the multiple overflow ports (242) increases from top to bottom.

7. The urban planning road landscape device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An adjusting plate (240) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the landscape box (100), and multiple springs (241) are fixedly connected between the adjusting plate (240) and the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank (210).

8. The urban planning road landscape device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner bottom wall of the water storage tank (210) is provided with a plurality of water passage holes (243), which are connected to the outside.

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