An integrated implant template

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated planting template relates to the agricultural planting technical field, including the bottom plate, is equipped with the recessed groove on the bottom plate, places seed and nutrient soil in the recessed groove, and the top of recessed groove covers the top plate, and the adjacent two recessed grooves can be separated. The planting template does not need the process of fertilizing, covering soil and mulching, greatly reduces the human consumption, is favorable to agricultural planting mechanization, scientification, standardization simultaneously, makes the direction of agricultural production to the industrial management.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically to an integrated planting template. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, agricultural planting primarily employs manual methods, involving fertilization, sowing, covering with soil, and mulching to complete the entire seed planting process. However, several problems arise during actual planting: 1. During fertilization, fermented fertilizer must first be spread on the soil surface according to a specific ratio. Then, the soil needs to be deeply tilled with a shovel, generally to a depth of about 25 centimeters, to mix the fertilizer with the soil without burning the seedlings. This process requires significant manpower, and careful control of the amount and location of fertilizer application is crucial. 2. During sowing and covering with soil, a suitable pit or trench is dug in the ground. Seeds are placed in the pit or trench according to a specific ratio, and then the pit or trench is covered with soil. If the pit or trench is too deep, the seedlings may not easily emerge from the soil layer after germination; if it is too shallow, the seeds will have weak grip and are prone to tipping over. After germination, the seedlings will grow above the soil. At this point, the mulch film will obstruct the seedlings' growth, requiring manual removal of the film to allow further plant development. The entire seed planting process requires a lot of manpower and a certain level of technical expertise; otherwise, the growth of the plants will be affected. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated planting template that eliminates the need for fertilization, soil covering, and mulching, greatly reducing labor consumption. At the same time, it is conducive to the mechanization, scientification, and standardization of agricultural planting, bringing agricultural production closer to industrialized management.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] An integrated planting template includes a base plate with recessed grooves on the base plate. Seeds and nutrient soil are placed in the recessed grooves, and a top plate covers the top of the recessed grooves. Adjacent recessed grooves are separable.

[0006] Preferably, the concave groove has a trapezoidal cross-section, and the concave groove is a continuous groove or a dividing groove.

[0007] Preferably, a first vent hole is provided on the bottom and sidewall of the concave groove.

[0008] Preferably, the top plate and the bottom plate are connected by a biodegradable adhesive.

[0009] Preferably, the top plate is covered with a waterproof membrane.

[0010] Preferably, the waterproof membrane has openings that correspond one-to-one with the concave grooves, and a second vent hole is provided at the top plate corresponding to the opening. When the seed germinates, the plant grows out through the opening.

[0011] Preferably, a partition is provided between two adjacent concave grooves, and a partition line is provided at the partition to separate the two adjacent concave grooves.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are provided on the dividing line.

[0013] Preferably, both the bottom plate and the top plate are made of crushed crop straw and biodegradable adhesive.

[0014] Preferably, the thickness of the bottom and sidewalls of the concave groove is not less than 1 mm, and the diameter of the opening is not less than 3 mm.

[0015] In the above technical solution, a base plate is set up with several concave grooves. Seeds and nutrient soil are placed in the concave grooves, and a top plate is placed on top of the grooves to seal them. This eliminates the need for artificial fertilization, reducing labor costs. The concave grooves protect the seeds from being eaten or damaged by birds or other organisms during the germination stage, while the nutrient soil provides the necessary nutrients for seed growth during germination. Several primary ventilation holes are provided at the bottom and side walls of the concave grooves, facilitating root growth, water and air circulation after germination, and preventing seed decay and inactivation during storage. Both the base plate and top plate are made from crushed crop straw and biodegradable adhesive through pressing, ensuring that they do not affect the soil when placed in the ground. Furthermore, the concave grooves can be either continuous or divided, allowing for selection based on the needs of the crop, increasing the practicality of the crop template.

[0016] The waterproof membrane, utilizing the drainage function of the top plate, can be applied by spraying or adhesive bonding depending on the duration of the crop season. It is a biodegradable membrane that will not pollute the soil after use. The membrane effectively increases ground temperature and prevents groundwater evaporation, providing suitable conditions for seed germination. Perforations in the membrane, corresponding to grooves, allow seeds to sprout and extend through the membrane without hindering their growth.

[0017] There is a gap between two adjacent concave grooves, the size of which is set according to the needs of the crop. A dividing line is set on the gap to make it easier to separate adjacent concave grooves. Several through holes are evenly distributed along the dividing line. The through holes are not covered with a waterproof membrane. When rainwater flows down the top plate to the dividing line, the rainwater can seep into the ground through the through holes instead of remaining on the top plate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the concave groove of this utility model as a partition groove.

[0019] In the diagram, 1 is the base plate; 11 is the dividing groove; 12 is the nutrient soil; 13 is the seed; 14 is the first ventilation hole; 2 is the top plate; 3 is the waterproof membrane; 31 is the opening; 311 is the second ventilation hole; 4 is the dividing line; 41 is the through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, this integrated planting template includes a base plate 1 and a top plate 2. A concave groove is provided on the base plate 1, with the bottom and sidewalls of the groove having a thickness of not less than 1 mm. Seeds 13 and nutrient soil 12 are placed in the concave groove, and the top plate 2 covers the top of the groove, sealing the seeds 13 and nutrient soil 12 within the concave groove. The top plate 2 and the base plate 1 are bonded together with biodegradable adhesive to prevent detachment. The concave groove protects the seeds 13, preventing them from being pecked or damaged by birds or other organisms during the germination stage. Simultaneously, the nutrient soil 12 provides the necessary nutrients for seed 13 growth during germination. Several first ventilation holes 14 are provided at the bottom and sidewalls of the concave groove, facilitating root growth, water and air circulation after germination, and preventing seed decay and inactivation during storage. Both the base plate 1 and the top plate 2 are made from crushed crop straw and biodegradable adhesive through pressing, ensuring that the base plate 1 and top plate 2 will not affect the soil when placed in the ground. In this embodiment, the concave groove is either a continuous groove or a partitioned groove 11. The continuous groove or the partitioned groove 11 can be selected for cultivation according to the needs of the crop, thereby increasing the practicality of the crop template.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, depending on environmental requirements and crop needs, it is optional to cover the top plate 2 with a waterproof membrane 3. Depending on the length of the crop season, the membrane can be applied by spraying or adhesive bonding. The waterproof membrane 3 is a biodegradable membrane that will not pollute the soil after use. It effectively increases ground temperature and prevents groundwater evaporation, providing suitable conditions for seed 13 germination. The waterproof membrane 3 has openings 31 with a diameter of not less than 3 mm. Each opening 31 corresponds to a recessed groove. A second ventilation hole 311 is provided at the corresponding location on the top plate 2. When the seed 13 grows into a sprout, it can extend through the opening 31 into the waterproof membrane 3 without affecting the sprout's growth.

[0023] In this embodiment, a gap is provided between two adjacent concave grooves. The size of the gap is set according to the needs of the crop. A dividing line 4 is provided on the gap to facilitate the cutting and separation between adjacent concave grooves. Furthermore, a plurality of through holes 41 are evenly provided along the dividing line 4. The through holes 41 are not covered with a waterproof membrane 3. When rainwater flows down the top plate 2 to the dividing line 4, the rainwater can seep into the ground through the through holes 41 instead of remaining on the top plate 2. The through holes 41 also make it easier to separate adjacent concave grooves.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the concave groove has a trapezoidal cross-section. Some crops, such as potatoes, require planting at greater depths underground. This necessitates first digging a pit of suitable size and depth in the ground. The pit's cross-section is trapezoidal, with the upper side longer than the lower side. The concave groove has the same cross-section as the pit, making it easier to insert. Simultaneously, the two sides of the trapezoid guide the concave groove, further facilitating the placement of the integrated planting template into the pit.

[0025] This embodiment is merely an illustration of the concept and implementation of this utility model, and is not intended to limit it. Under the concept of this utility model, the technical solution without substantial changes is still within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. An integrated planting template, comprising a base plate, characterized in that, The base plate has a concave groove, in which seeds and nutrient soil are placed. The top of the concave groove is covered by a top plate, and adjacent concave grooves can be separated.

2. The integrated planting template as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The concave groove has a trapezoidal cross-section and can be a continuous groove or a dividing groove.

3. The integrated planting template as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A first vent hole is provided on the bottom and side wall of the concave groove.

4. The integrated planting template as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The top plate and the bottom plate are connected by a biodegradable adhesive.

5. The integrated planting template as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The top plate is covered with a waterproof membrane.

6. The integrated planting template as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The waterproof membrane has openings that correspond one-to-one with the concave grooves. A second vent is provided at the top plate corresponding to the opening. When the seed germinates, the plant grows out through the opening.

7. The integrated planting template as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, A partition is provided between two adjacent concave grooves, and a partition line is provided at the partition to separate the two adjacent concave grooves.

8. The integrated planting template as described in claim 7, characterized in that, Several through holes are provided on the dividing line.

9. The integrated planting template as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The thickness of the bottom and sidewalls of the concave groove is not less than 1 mm, and the diameter of the opening is not less than 3 mm.

Images