Steel structure greenhouse with double-layer built-in thermal insulation layer
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522435149.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-17
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供双层内置保温层的钢结构大棚,具有保温性与防护性强,防护层便于收纳的优点,解决了现有技术中铺设在最上层保温层不便于收纳且防护性欠佳的问题
本实用新型通过固定层可对固定环进行承载,固定环可穿过绳索,从而将防护组件固定安装在支撑杆的外壁,防护层一与防护层二可对中心的保温层进行防护与固定,上下支撑层可对分隔层进行固定,并配合分隔层将保温棉限位分隔在分隔层的内壁,防止保温棉堆积结团影响保温性能,且由支撑层与防护层一及防护层二进行防护的保温棉可方便进行收纳,避免保温棉遭到破坏,并便于防护组件的收纳。
Smart Images

Figure CN224852723U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of greenhouse technology, specifically a steel structure greenhouse with a double-layer built-in insulation layer. Background Technology
[0002] In agricultural production, plant cultivation, and some industrial storage, ordinary single-layer greenhouses are widely used due to their convenient construction and low cost. These greenhouses usually consist of only one main structure, and their heat preservation function is mainly achieved by the single-layer insulation layer set at the top of the greenhouse.
[0003] The structural design of ordinary greenhouses has shortcomings: Firstly, the external placement of the insulation layer at the top makes its storage and operation extremely inconvenient. During seasons or periods when insulation is not required, disassembling and storing the insulation layer often requires manual adjustment by staff, consuming a lot of manpower and time. Moreover, repeated disassembly and reassembly can easily cause wear and tear on the insulation layer, affecting its service life. Secondly, the protective effect of relying solely on a single external insulation layer is insufficient. This insulation layer has weak impact resistance when facing severe weather such as strong winds, heavy rain, and hail, and is easily damaged, thus losing its insulation function. The insulation performance of a single-layer structure is limited, making it difficult to effectively block heat exchange between the inside and outside of the greenhouse. In extreme temperature environments, it cannot provide stable and suitable temperature conditions inside the greenhouse, which has an adverse effect on the growth of crops or the preservation of stored goods. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel structure greenhouse with a double-layer built-in insulation layer, which has the advantages of strong heat preservation and protection, and the protective layer is easy to store. It solves the problem that the existing technology has an uppermost insulation layer that is not easy to store and has poor protection.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: The steel structure greenhouse with double-layer internal insulation includes a load-bearing component, which includes support rods and crossbars. A protective component is installed on the load-bearing component. The protective component includes several fixing rings that are fixed to the outer walls of the support rods and crossbars by ropes. The upper ends of the fixing rings are all fixed to a fixing layer. The upper end of the fixing layer is fixed to a first protective layer. The upper end of the first protective layer is provided with a second protective layer. The ends of the first and second protective layers that are close to each other are both fixed to a support layer. The ends of the support layers that are close to each other are all fixed to a partition layer. The inner wall of the partition layer is fixed with insulation cotton.
[0006] Preferably, the supporting component includes a base, and crossbars are fixedly connected to the inner edges of the front and rear ends of the base at equal intervals.
[0007] Preferably, several support rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the base frame at equal intervals, and the outer wall of the support rods is in contact with the outer wall of the crossbar.
[0008] It is worth noting that the base can fix the crossbar and support rod, and the crossbar can support and bear the load of the support rod, ensuring the structural stability of the load-bearing components.
[0009] Preferably, the support rod and the crossbar are welded together at their contact points, and a support assembly is installed at the intersection of the support rod and the crossbar.
[0010] It is worth noting that ropes can connect the contact points between the support rod and the crossbar, improving the stability of the connection between the support rod and the crossbar. The support components can further ensure the structural stability of the load-bearing components.
[0011] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support frame, with ball heads fixed to both ends of the support frame.
[0012] Preferably, a ball cup is nested on the outer wall of the ball head, and a clamping seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ball cup.
[0013] It is worth noting that the support frame can support and fix the ball head and bowl structure. The ball bowl can slide along the outer wall of the ball head and freely adjust the flip angle of the clamping seat so that the clamping seat can fit the corresponding support rod and crossbar.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the clamping seat is hinged with a clamping ring, the inner wall of one side of the clamping ring is attached to the outer wall of the support rod, and the inner wall of the other side of the clamping ring is attached to the outer wall of the crossbar.
[0015] It is worth noting that the clamping ring can be used with the clamping seat to clamp and fix it to the outer wall of the corresponding support rod and crossbar, limiting and fixing the support frame at the intersection of the support rod and crossbar, thereby improving the support strength of the support rod and crossbar.
[0016] Preferably, one end of the clamping ring has a threaded hole 1, and one end of the clamping seat has a threaded hole 2. A bolt is threaded into the threaded hole 1, and one end of the bolt passes through the threaded hole 1 and is threaded into the threaded hole 2.
[0017] It is worth noting that the bolt passes through the screw hole and is threaded into the screw hole, which ensures the stability of the fixation between the clamping ring and the clamping seat and facilitates disassembly. This allows the support component to be installed at the location where support is needed, thereby improving the support strength of the load-bearing component.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention uses a fixing layer to support a fixing ring, through which a rope can pass, thereby fixing the protective component to the outer wall of the support rod. Protective layer one and protective layer two can protect and fix the central insulation layer. The upper and lower support layers can fix the partition layer and, together with the partition layer, limit and separate the insulation cotton on the inner wall of the partition layer, preventing the insulation cotton from accumulating and clumping, thus affecting the insulation performance. Furthermore, the insulation cotton protected by the support layer, protective layer one, and protective layer two can be easily stored, avoiding damage to the insulation cotton and facilitating the storage of the protective component. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural breakdown diagram of the load-bearing component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural disassembly diagram of the protective component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural disassembly diagram of the support component of this utility model.
[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Bearing component; 101. Base; 102. Crossbar; 103. Support rod; 2. Protective component; 201. Fixing layer; 202. Fixing ring; 203. Protective layer one; 204. Protective layer two; 205. Support layer; 206. Separating layer; 207. Insulation cotton; 3. Support component; 301. Support frame; 302. Ball head; 303. Ball cup; 304. Clamping seat; 305. Clamping ring; 306. Screw hole one; 307. Screw hole two; 308. Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] To address the problems of inconvenient storage and inadequate protection associated with existing technologies where the insulation layer is laid as the top layer, the following technical solution is proposed. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-5 ; The steel structure greenhouse with double-layer internal insulation includes a load-bearing component 1, which includes a support rod 103 and a crossbar 102. A protective component 2 is installed on the load-bearing component 1. The protective component 2 includes several fixing rings 202 that are fixed to the outer walls of the support rod 103 and the crossbar 102 by ropes. The upper ends of the fixing rings 202 are all fixed to a fixing layer 201. The upper end of the fixing layer 201 is fixed to a first protective layer 203. The upper end of the first protective layer 203 is provided with a second protective layer 204. The ends of the first protective layer 203 and the second protective layer 204 that are close to each other are both fixed to a support layer 205. The ends of the support layers 205 that are close to each other are all fixed to a partition layer 206. The inner wall of the partition layer 206 is fixed to insulation cotton 207, which facilitates the storage of the protective component 2.
[0023] The fixing layer 201 can support the fixing ring 202, through which the rope can pass, thereby fixing the protective component 2 to the outer wall of the support rod 103. The first protective layer 203 and the second protective layer 204 can protect and fix the central insulation layer. The upper and lower support layers 205 can fix the partition layer 206 and, together with the partition layer 206, limit and separate the insulation cotton 207 on the inner wall of the partition layer 206 to prevent the insulation cotton 207 from accumulating and clumping, affecting the insulation performance. The insulation cotton 207 protected by the support layer 205, the first protective layer 203 and the second protective layer 204 can be easily stored to avoid damage to the insulation cotton 207.
[0024] Please see Figure 3 The load-bearing component 1 includes a base 101, with equidistantly distributed crossbars 102 fixed to the inner edges of the front and rear ends of the base 101. Several equidistant support rods 103 are fixed to the inner side of the base 101 frame, with the outer walls of the support rods 103 fitting against the outer walls of the crossbars 102. The base 101 can fix the crossbars 102 and support rods 103, and the crossbars 102 can support and bear the load of the support rods 103, ensuring the structural stability of the load-bearing component 1. The joints of the support rods 103 and crossbars 102 are welded together, and a support component 3 is installed at the intersection of the support rods 103 and crossbars 102. Ropes can connect the contact points of the support rods 103 and crossbars 102, improving the stability of the connection between the support rods 103 and crossbars 102. The support component 3 further ensures the structural stability of the load-bearing component 1.
[0025] Please see Figure 5The support assembly 3 includes a support frame 301, with ball heads 302 fixedly connected to both ends of the support frame 301; a ball cup 303 is nested on the outer wall of the ball head 302, and a clamping seat 304 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ball cup 303; the support frame 301 can support and fix the structure of the ball head 302 and the ball cup 303, and the ball cup 303 can slide along the outer wall of the ball head 302 to freely adjust the flip angle of the clamping seat 304 so that the clamping seat 304 can fit against the corresponding support rod 103 and crossbar 102. One end of the clamping seat 304 is hinged with a clamping ring 305. The inner wall of one side of the clamping ring 305 is attached to the outer wall of the support rod 103, and the inner wall of the other side of the clamping ring 305 is attached to the outer wall of the crossbar 102. The clamping ring 305 can cooperate with the clamping seat 304 to clamp and fix the corresponding support rod 103 and crossbar 102 to the outer wall, limit and fix the support frame 301 at the intersection of the support rod 103 and crossbar 102, and improve the support strength of the support rod 103 and crossbar 102. One end of the clamping ring 305 has a threaded hole 306, and one end of the clamping seat 304 has a threaded hole 307. A bolt 308 is threaded into the threaded hole 306, and one end of the bolt 308 passes through the threaded hole 306 and is threaded into the threaded hole 307. The bolt 308 passing through the threaded hole 306 and being threaded into the threaded hole 307 ensures the stability of the clamping ring 305 and the clamping seat 304 and facilitates disassembly. Thus, the support component 3 can be installed at the position that needs support as needed, thereby improving the support strength of the bearing component 1.
[0026] Working principle: Protective layer 1 203 and protective layer 204 can protect and fix the central insulation layer. The upper and lower support layers 205 can fix the partition layer 206 and, together with the partition layer 206, limit and separate the insulation cotton 207 on the inner wall of the partition layer 206 to prevent the insulation cotton 207 from accumulating and clumping, affecting the insulation performance, and to avoid damage to the insulation cotton 207. The clamping ring 305 and clamping seat 304, which are fixed by bolts 308, can clamp and fix them on the outer wall of the corresponding support rod 103 and crossbar 102, limiting and fixing the support frame 301 at the intersection of the support rod 103 and crossbar 102, improving the support strength of the support rod 103 and crossbar 102, and facilitating disassembly. Thus, the support component 3 can be installed at the position that needs support as needed, improving the support strength of the load-bearing component 1.
[0027] During installation, first lay the protective component 2 on the outer wall of the support rod 103, and then tie the rope through the corresponding fixing ring 202 to the outer wall of the support rod 103 or the crossbar 102. After tightening the protective component 2, clamp the clamping seat 304 and clamping ring 305 on the support component 3 to the outer wall of the corresponding support rod 103 and crossbar 102. Then, thread one end of the bolt 308 through the screw hole 306 and install it in the screw hole 307, so that the clamping ring 305 clamps the support rod 103 or the crossbar 102.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel structure greenhouse with a double-layer internal insulation layer, including a load-bearing component (1), characterized in that, The load-bearing component (1) includes a support rod (103) and a crossbar (102). A protective component (2) is installed on the load-bearing component (1). The protective component (2) includes several fixing rings (202) that are fixed to the outer wall of the support rod (103) and the crossbar (102) by ropes. The upper end of the fixing rings (202) is fixedly connected to a fixing layer (201). The upper end of the fixing layer (201) is fixedly connected to a first protective layer (203). The upper end of the first protective layer (203) is provided with a second protective layer (204). The ends of the first protective layer (203) and the second protective layer (204) that are close to each other are both fixedly connected to a support layer (205). The ends of the support layers (205) that are close to each other are both fixedly connected to a partition layer (206). The inner wall of the partition layer (206) is fixedly connected to insulation cotton (207).
2. The steel structure greenhouse with double-layer built-in insulation layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting component (1) includes a base (101), and crossbars (102) are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the inner edges of the front and rear ends of the base (101).
3. The steel structure greenhouse with a double-layer built-in insulation layer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The base (101) frame has several support rods (103) fixed to the inner side at equal distances from front to back, and the outer wall of the support rods (103) is attached to the outer wall of the crossbar (102).
4. The steel structure greenhouse with double-layer built-in insulation layer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support rod (103) is welded to the crossbar (102) at the joint, and a support assembly (3) is installed at the intersection of the support rod (103) and the crossbar (102).
5. The steel structure greenhouse with a double-layer built-in insulation layer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support component (3) includes a support frame (301), and ball heads (302) are fixed to both ends of the support frame (301).
6. The steel structure greenhouse with a double-layer built-in insulation layer according to claim 5, characterized in that, A ball cup (303) is nested on the outer wall of the ball head (302), and a clamping seat (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ball cup (303).
7. The steel structure greenhouse with double-layer built-in insulation layer according to claim 6, characterized in that, One end of the clamping seat (304) is hinged to a clamping ring (305), the inner wall of one side of the clamping ring (305) is attached to the outer wall of the support rod (103), and the inner wall of the other side of the clamping ring (305) is attached to the outer wall of the crossbar (102).
8. The steel structure greenhouse with double-layer built-in insulation layer according to claim 7, characterized in that, One end of the clamping ring (305) is provided with a threaded hole (306), and one end of the clamping seat (304) is provided with a threaded hole (307). A bolt (308) is threaded inside the threaded hole (306), and one end of the bolt (308) passes through the threaded hole (306) and is threaded inside the threaded hole (307).