A device for cultivating seedlings of Viburnum awibaishanense

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water cotoneaster seedling breeding devices, it is related to seedling breeding technical field.The utility model includes breeding box, the inner wall of breeding box is provided with illuminating lamp, the surface of cultivation component is provided with opening, humidity sensor is provided on the cultivation component, the surface of box door is provided with drainage ventilation opening, the inner wall of breeding box is provided with sprinkling pipe, the surface of breeding box is provided with control panel.The utility model is provided with temperature sensor, ventilation component, the automatic monitoring and adjustment of temperature in breeding box are realized, satisfy the temperature demand of different growth stages of water cotoneaster seedling.Through setting humidity sensor, water storage component, pump water component and sprinkling pipe, the automatic monitoring and watering of soil humidity in cultivation tray are realized, keep soil wet but not accumulate water, conducive to water cotoneaster seedling root system healthy growth, without artificial frequent participation breeding process, save manpower.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling propagation technology, specifically to a seedling propagation device for Cotoneaster spp. Background Technology

[0002] Cotoneaster davidii, a deciduous shrub belonging to the genus Cotoneaster in the family Rosaceae, has extremely high ornamental value. With its dense branches, abundant flowers and leaves, and numerous red fruits in autumn, it is an excellent plant material for landscaping and courtyard greening. At the same time, Cotoneaster davidii also has certain ecological value and can be used in soil and water conservation, afforestation of barren mountains and other scenarios.

[0003] However, the traditional propagation of Cotoneaster seedlings is mostly done manually. For example, the temperature requirements of Cotoneaster seedlings vary at different growth stages. The suitable temperature for germination is 15-20℃, and the suitable temperature for growth is 20-25℃. Cotoneaster seedlings need to maintain a moist but not waterlogged environment. Therefore, the propagation process includes temperature monitoring, watering, and light management, which consumes a lot of manpower.

[0004] Therefore, a seed propagation device for Cotoneaster hydropiper is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seedling propagation device for Cotoneaster hydropiper in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A seedling propagation device for Cotoneaster hydropiper includes a propagation box with a door on its surface, a temperature sensor on its inner wall, a ventilation assembly for controlling the internal temperature, a light on its inner wall, a cultivation assembly inside the box with an opening on its surface, a humidity sensor on its surface, a drainage and ventilation port on the door, a water storage assembly on its surface, a water pump assembly on its surface and the box itself, a sprinkler pipe on its inner wall, and a control panel on its surface.

[0008] Furthermore, the ventilation component includes an air supply structure, the interior of the breeding box is provided with an air supply structure, the surface of the air supply structure is provided with an air supply pipe, and the inner wall of the breeding box is provided with an air outlet.

[0009] Furthermore, the cultivation component includes a placement plate, the inner wall of the breeding box is fixedly connected to the placement plate, and an opening is formed through the placement plate. A cultivation tray is attached to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the placement plate, and a humidity sensor is set on the cultivation tray. A drainage hole is formed through the bottom surface of the inner wall of the cultivation tray.

[0010] Furthermore, the water storage component includes a water tank, the surface of the breeding box is fixedly connected to the water tank, and the top surface of the water tank is provided with a water injection pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the water pump assembly includes a water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank, the water pump's pumping end is connected to the water tank via a pipe, the water pump's outlet end is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the breeding box, the surface of the connecting pipe is provided with a diversion pipe, the diversion pipe passes through the breeding box, and the end of the diversion pipe away from the connecting pipe is connected to a sprinkler pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the air supply structure has two independent air ducts built in, one corresponding to the cold air generation unit and the other to the warm air generation unit. It is equipped with a dual temperature control module. The cold air side is equipped with refrigeration components (such as semiconductor refrigeration chips, small compressors and blowers), and the warm air side is equipped with heating components (such as PTC heaters, resistance wires and blowers).

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This invention achieves automatic monitoring and regulation of the temperature inside the breeding box by setting up a temperature sensor and ventilation components, thus meeting the temperature requirements of Cotoneaster seedlings at different growth stages.

[0015] This invention achieves automatic monitoring and watering of soil moisture in the cultivation tray by setting up a humidity sensor, water storage component, water pump component and watering pipe, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged, which is conducive to the healthy growth of the roots of Cotoneaster seedlings.

[0016] This invention provides ample light for Cotoneaster seedlings by installing lighting; and ensures air circulation within the propagation box by installing drainage and ventilation openings, while simultaneously draining excess moisture, thus creating a favorable growth environment.

[0017] This invention features centralized control via a control panel, making it easy to operate. It can precisely control environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, and light for the propagation of Cotoneaster sylvestris seedlings, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of seedling propagation and eliminating the need for frequent manual intervention in the propagation process, thus saving manpower. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cultivation structure for seedlings according to this utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Breeding box; 2. Box door; 3. Temperature sensor; 4. Ventilation assembly; 401. Air supply structure; 402. Air supply duct; 403. Air outlet; 5. Lighting lamp; 6. Cultivation assembly; 601. Placement plate; 602. Cultivation tray; 603. Drainage hole; 7. Opening; 8. Humidity sensor; 9. Drainage and ventilation opening; 10. Water storage assembly; 1001. Water tank; 1002. Water injection pipe; 11. Water pump assembly; 1101. Water pump; 1102. Connecting pipe; 1103. Diverter pipe; 12. Sprinkler pipe; 13. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0029] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a seedling propagation device for Cotoneaster davidii includes a propagation box 1, a door 2 on the surface of the propagation box 1, a temperature sensor 3 on the inner wall of the propagation box 1, a ventilation assembly 4 for controlling the internal temperature of the propagation box 1, a lighting lamp 5 on the inner wall of the propagation box 1, a cultivation assembly 6 inside the propagation box 1, an opening 7 on the surface of the cultivation assembly 6, a humidity sensor 8 on the cultivation assembly 6, a drainage and ventilation port 9 through the surface of the door 2, a water storage assembly 10 on the surface of the propagation box 1, a water pump assembly 11 on the surface of the water storage assembly 10 and the propagation box 1, a sprinkler pipe 12 on the inner wall of the propagation box 1, and a control panel on the surface of the propagation box 1. 13; Specifically, the breeding box 1 provides a closed breeding space for Cotoneaster davidii seedlings, and the box door 2 can be opened for observation and management of the seedlings inside; the temperature sensor 3 monitors the temperature inside the breeding box 1 in real time, providing data support for temperature regulation; the ventilation component 4 is used to regulate the temperature inside the box, and the lighting 5 provides the light required for seedling growth; the cultivation component 6 is used to support and cultivate Cotoneaster davidii seedlings; the opening 7 facilitates air circulation and water infiltration inside the box; the humidity sensor 8 monitors the humidity of the soil in which the seedlings grow; the drainage and ventilation port 9 realizes air exchange inside the box and the discharge of excess water; the water storage component 10 stores water for irrigation; the water pump component 11 delivers water to the sprinkler pipe 12 to realize automatic watering; and the control panel 13 is used to centrally control the operating parameters of each component.

[0030] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the ventilation component 4 includes an air supply structure 401. The air supply structure 401 is provided inside the breeding box 1. An air supply pipe 402 is provided on the surface of the air supply structure 401. An air outlet 403 is provided on the inner wall of the breeding box 1. Specifically, the air supply structure 401 can generate cold air or warm air, which is delivered to the air outlet 403 through the air supply pipe 402 and then sent into the breeding box 1 to regulate the temperature inside the box and meet the temperature requirements of different growth stages of Cotoneaster spp. seedlings.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 6As shown, the cultivation component 6 includes a placement plate 601. The placement plate 601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cultivation box 1, and an opening 7 is formed through the placement plate 601. A cultivation tray 602 is attached to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the placement plate 601, and a humidity sensor 8 is set on the cultivation tray 602. A drainage hole 603 is formed through the bottom surface of the inner wall of the cultivation tray 602. Specifically, the placement plate 601 provides support for the cultivation tray 602, which is used to hold soil for planting Cotoneaster davidii seedlings. The drainage hole 603 allows excess water to drain out, preventing waterlogging in the soil from affecting the root growth of the seedlings. The humidity sensor 8 is set on the cultivation tray 602 and can accurately monitor the soil moisture of the seedling growth environment.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, the water storage component 10 includes a water tank 1001. The water tank 1001 is fixedly connected to the surface of the breeding box 1, and a water injection pipe 1002 is provided on the top surface of the water tank 1001. Specifically, the water tank 1001 is used to store irrigation water, and the water injection pipe 1002 facilitates the replenishment of water into the water tank 1001 to ensure the continuity of irrigation.

[0033] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the water pump assembly 11 includes a water pump 1101. The water pump 1101 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank 1001. The water pump 1101's suction end is connected to the water tank 1001 through a pipe. The water pump 1101's outlet end is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 1102, and the connecting pipe 1102 is fixedly connected to the breeding box 1. A diversion pipe 1103 is provided on the surface of the connecting pipe 1102, and the diversion pipe 1103 passes through the breeding box 1. The end of the diversion pipe 1103 away from the connecting pipe 1102 is connected to a sprinkler pipe 12. Specifically, the water pump 1101 provides power for water transportation, transporting the water in the water tank 1001 to the sprinkler pipe 12 through the connecting pipe 1102 and the diversion pipe 1103. The sprinkler pipe 12 evenly sprinkles water onto the soil in the cultivation tray 602, realizing automatic watering and keeping the soil moist.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the air supply structure 401 has two independent air ducts built-in, one corresponding to the cold air generating unit and the other to the warm air generating unit, and is equipped with a dual temperature control module. Specifically, the two independent air ducts of the air supply structure 401 correspond to the cold air generating unit and the warm air generating unit, respectively. The cold air generating unit can generate cold air through components such as semiconductor cooling chips, small compressors and blowers, while the warm air generating unit can generate warm air through components such as PTC heaters, resistance wires and blowers. The dual temperature control module controls the temperature of the two air ducts respectively, thereby achieving precise temperature regulation within the breeding box 1 to meet the temperature requirements of Cotoneaster spp. seedlings at different stages such as germination and growth.

[0035] In summary, this *Cotoneaster sylvestris* seedling propagation device, when in use, involves planting *Cotoneaster sylvestris* seedlings in the soil of the cultivation tray 602, and setting appropriate temperature and humidity values ​​via the control panel 13. The temperature sensor 3 monitors the internal temperature of the propagation chamber 1 in real time. When the temperature deviates from the set value, the ventilation component 4's air supply structure 401 operates through the corresponding cold or warm air generating unit, adjusting the internal temperature via the air supply pipe 402 and the air outlet 403. The humidity sensor 8 monitors the soil moisture in the cultivation tray 602 in real time. When the moisture is insufficient, the water pump 1101 of the water pump component 11 starts, transporting water from the water tank 1001 to the sprinkler pipe 12 via the connecting pipe 1102 and the diversion pipe 1103 to water the soil. The lighting lamp 5 provides illumination, and the drainage and ventilation vents 9 ensure air circulation and the removal of excess moisture. Staff can observe and manage the seedlings inside through the chamber door 2 and replenish water to the water tank 1001 via the water injection pipe 1002.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling propagation device for Cotoneaster hydropiper, characterized in that, The system includes a breeding box (1), a door (2) on the surface of the breeding box (1), a temperature sensor (3) on the inner wall of the breeding box (1), a ventilation assembly (4) for controlling the internal temperature of the breeding box (1) on the breeding box (1), a lighting lamp (5) on the inner wall of the breeding box (1), a cultivation assembly (6) inside the breeding box (1), an opening (7) on the surface of the cultivation assembly (6), a humidity sensor (8) on the cultivation assembly (6), a drainage vent (9) through the surface of the door (2), a water storage assembly (10) on the surface of the breeding box (1), a water pump assembly (11) on the surface of the water storage assembly (10) and on the breeding box (1), a sprinkler pipe (12) on the inner wall of the breeding box (1), and a control panel (13) on the surface of the breeding box (1).

2. The Cotoneaster seedling propagation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ventilation component (4) includes an air supply structure (401), the inside of the breeding box (1) is provided with an air supply structure (401), the surface of the air supply structure (401) is provided with an air supply pipe (402), and the inner wall of the breeding box (1) is provided with an air outlet (403).

3. The Cotoneaster seedling propagation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cultivation component (6) includes a placement plate (601), the inner wall of the breeding box (1) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (601), and an opening (7) is opened through the placement plate (601). The bottom surface of the inner wall of the placement plate (601) is covered with a cultivation tray (602), and a humidity sensor (8) is set on the cultivation tray (602). The bottom surface of the inner wall of the cultivation tray (602) is provided with a water leakage hole (603).

4. The Cotoneaster seedling propagation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water storage component (10) includes a water tank (1001), the surface of the breeding box (1) is fixedly connected to the water tank (1001), and the top surface of the water tank (1001) is provided with a water injection pipe (1002).

5. The Cotoneaster seedling propagation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pump assembly (11) includes a water pump (1101). The water pump (1101) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank (1001). The pumping end of the water pump (1101) is connected to the water tank (1001) through a pipe. The outlet end of the water pump (1101) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (1102). The connecting pipe (1102) is fixedly connected to the breeding box (1). A diversion pipe (1103) is provided on the surface of the connecting pipe (1102). The diversion pipe (1103) passes through the breeding box (1). The end of the diversion pipe (1103) away from the connecting pipe (1102) is connected to the sprinkler pipe (12).

6. The Cotoneaster seedling propagation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air supply structure (401) has two independent air ducts built in, one corresponding to the cold air generating unit and the other to the warm air generating unit, and is equipped with a dual temperature control module.

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