Corn planting window facilitating rhizosphere plastic degradation observation

Abstract

The utility model relates to a planting window technical field discloses a kind of corn planting window of rhizosphere plastic degradation for easy to observe, including box and observation window, the both sides of the box are provided with observation window, the top of the box is hinged with cover plate, the bottom of the cover plate is provided with full-spectrum LED lamp;Monitoring component, setting in the top of cover plate, the monitoring component includes the electric push rod setting in the top of cover plate, the top rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with connecting seat, the side of the connecting seat is provided with motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with driving wheel;The utility model is through being provided with monitoring component, and it is convenient to carry out real-time shooting record to corn rhizosphere plastic degradation mulch crack, reduce the workload of personnel, through hopper, water injection pipe, annular groove and shower, can be through simple water adding operation, realize the even watering of corn plant, greatly simplify maintenance work in experimental process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting window technology, specifically a corn planting window that facilitates observation of rhizosphere plastic degradation. Background Technology

[0002] A corn growing window is a special growing device that allows researchers or farmers to observe the process of plastic degradation in the corn roots and surrounding soil without disturbing the plant's growing environment. This device is usually made of transparent materials, such as glass or plastic panels, so that changes in the rhizosphere can be directly observed. The rhizosphere refers to the microenvironment surrounding the plant's roots, including soil, microorganisms, and plant secretions, and is an important area for studying the interaction between plants and the environment.

[0003] During the degradation of corn rhizosphere, cracks in the mulch film are the earliest, most direct, and most informative physical signal. Therefore, staff need to use mobile phones to photograph and record the expansion of the cracks for subsequent analysis. However, corn growth experiments are long-term tasks. It is not only inefficient for researchers to spend time taking pictures and recording, but also a great drain on their energy. Furthermore, it is impossible for humans to monitor in real time and continuously. For example, changes that occur at night or rapid changes that last for a few minutes may be missed. Therefore, this needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a corn planting window that facilitates observation of rhizosphere plastic degradation, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a corn planting window for easy observation of rhizosphere plastic degradation, comprising a box and an observation window, with observation windows provided on both sides of the box, a cover plate hinged to the top of the box, and a full-spectrum LED light provided at the bottom of the cover plate;

[0006] A monitoring component is disposed on the top of a cover plate. The monitoring component includes an electric push rod disposed on the top of the cover plate. The top rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a connecting seat. A motor is disposed on one side of the connecting seat. A drive wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A driven wheel is meshed with the outer side of the drive wheel. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driven wheel. A camera is disposed at the bottom end of the connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the observation window is an acrylic plate, and the top of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the connecting seat through a bearing seat.

[0008] Preferably, the box includes a planting trough, a water injection pipe, an annular groove, and a shower head, and the planting trough is formed on the inner wall of the box.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the box is connected to a water injection pipe, the inner wall of the box is provided with an annular groove, and the other side of the box is connected to multiple sets of shower heads.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the water injection pipe is connected to a funnel, and the other end of the water injection pipe is connected to an annular groove, and multiple sets of the shower heads are all connected to the annular groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] (1) By setting up a monitoring component, this utility model facilitates real-time shooting and recording of cracks in the plastic degradation mulch film in the corn root zone, thereby reducing the workload of personnel.

[0013] (2) This utility model, through a funnel, water injection pipe, annular groove and sprinkler, can achieve uniform watering of corn plants through simple watering operation, which greatly simplifies the maintenance work in the experimental process. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the corn planting window provided by this utility model for easy observation of rhizosphere plastic degradation;

[0015] Figure 2 A partial three-dimensional unfolded schematic diagram provided for this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the monitoring component structure provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 11. Planting trough; 12. Watering pipe; 13. Circular trough; 14. Shower head; 2. Observation window; 3. Cover plate; 4. Full-spectrum LED light; 5. Monitoring component; 51. Electric push rod; 52. Connecting seat; 53. Motor; 54. Drive wheel; 55. Driven wheel; 56. Connecting rod; 57. Camera. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4As shown, a corn planting window that facilitates observation of rhizosphere plastic degradation includes a box body 1 and an observation window 2. Observation windows 2 are provided on both sides of the box body 1. A cover plate 3 is hinged to the top of the box body 1, and a full-spectrum LED light 4 is provided at the bottom of the cover plate 3.

[0021] Soil is filled into container 1 and corn seeds are buried in the soil. Then, mulch film is laid on the soil surface. Full-spectrum LED lights 4 can mimic sunlight and provide the full spectrum required for plant growth, thereby promoting photosynthesis and accelerating growth. Through observation window 2, personnel can directly observe the corn roots and the degradation of plastic from the outside of container 1.

[0022] Monitoring component 5 is located on the top of cover plate 3. Monitoring component 5 includes an electric push rod 51 located on the top of cover plate 3. The top rod of electric push rod 51 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 52. A motor 53 is located on one side of connecting seat 52. A drive wheel 54 is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 53. A driven wheel 55 is meshed with the outer side of drive wheel 54. A connecting rod 56 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of driven wheel 55. A camera 57 is located at the bottom end of connecting rod 56.

[0023] The model number of the camera 57 is: RingStickUpCamBattery.

[0024] It should be noted that: starting the electric push rod 51 can adjust the height of the camera 57, starting the motor 53 causes the drive wheel 54 to drive the driven wheel 55 to rotate, which in turn causes the connecting rod 56 to drive the camera 57 to rotate synchronously, which facilitates real-time monitoring of different angles of the corn root zone and records the expansion of mulch film cracks, reducing the workload of personnel.

[0025] The observation window 2 is made of acrylic sheet, and the top of the connecting rod 56 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the connecting seat 52 through a bearing seat.

[0026] It should be noted that acrylic sheets have good transparency, durability and a certain degree of impact resistance, and are relatively inexpensive. The connecting rod 56 rotates within the connecting seat 52 through the bearing seat, which can ensure that the connecting rod 56 rotates more smoothly and steadily, reducing friction and shaking, thereby improving the stability of the camera 57 shooting.

[0027] The box 1 includes a planting trough 11, a water injection pipe 12, an annular groove 13 and a shower head 14, and the planting trough 11 is provided on the inner wall of the box 1.

[0028] It should be noted that the planting soil is filled into the planting trough 11 for planting corn.

[0029] A water inlet pipe 12 is connected to one side of the box body 1, and an annular groove 13 is opened on the inner wall of the box body 1. Multiple shower heads 14 are connected to the other side of the box body 1.

[0030] It should be noted that: personnel pour water into the water inlet pipe 12, and the annular groove 13 is used to distribute the water source. The distributed water source is sprayed into the planting trough 11 from multiple sets of sprinklers 14.

[0031] One end of the water injection pipe 12 is connected to a funnel, and the other end of the water injection pipe 12 is connected to an annular groove 13. Multiple sets of shower heads 14 are all connected to the annular groove 13.

[0032] It should be noted that the funnel facilitates the addition of water to the water injection pipe 12. The water is added from the funnel, enters the annular groove 13 through the water injection pipe 12, and is then distributed by the annular groove 13 to multiple sets of sprinklers 14, and finally sprayed evenly into the planting trough 11.

[0033] Working principle: Soil is filled into the planting trough 11 and corn seeds are buried in the soil. Then, mulch film is laid on the soil surface, and full-spectrum LED lights 4 are used to simulate sunlight, providing the full spectrum required for plant growth. Through the observation window 2, personnel can directly observe the corn roots and the degradation of plastic from the outside of the box 1. Water is added to the water injection pipe 12 through the funnel. The water enters the annular groove 13 through the water injection pipe 12, and is then distributed by the annular groove 13 to multiple sets of sprinklers 14, finally being evenly sprayed into the planting trough 11. Activating the electric push rod 51 can adjust the height of the camera 57. Activating the motor 53 causes the drive wheel 54 to drive the driven wheel 55 to rotate, which in turn causes the connecting rod 56 to drive the camera 57 to rotate synchronously. This facilitates real-time shooting and recording of cracks in the plastic degradation mulch film around the corn roots (the plastic mulch film covering the soil degrades in the rhizosphere around the corn roots due to the action of microorganisms and other biological factors, resulting in cracks and breaks on its surface), reducing the workload of personnel.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A corn planting window for easy observation of rhizosphere plastic degradation, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, Also includes: An observation window (2) is provided on both sides of the box (1). A cover plate (3) is hinged to the top of the box (1). A full-spectrum LED light (4) is provided at the bottom of the cover plate (3). A monitoring component (5) is disposed on the top of the cover plate (3). The monitoring component (5) includes an electric push rod (51) disposed on the top of the cover plate (3). The top rod of the electric push rod (51) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (52). A motor (53) is disposed on one side of the connecting seat (52). A drive wheel (54) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (53). A driven wheel (55) is meshed with the outer side of the drive wheel (54). A connecting rod (56) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driven wheel (55). A camera (57) is disposed at the bottom end of the connecting rod (56).

2. The corn planting window according to claim 1, which facilitates observation of rhizosphere plastic degradation, is characterized in that: The observation window (2) is an acrylic plate, and the top of the connecting rod (56) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the connecting seat (52) through a bearing seat.

3. The corn planting window according to claim 1, which facilitates observation of rhizosphere plastic degradation, is characterized in that: The box (1) includes a planting trough (11), a water injection pipe (12), an annular groove (13) and a shower head (14), and the inner wall of the box (1) is provided with a planting trough (11).

4. A corn planting window for easy observation of rhizosphere plastic degradation according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the box (1) is connected to a water injection pipe (12), and the inner wall of the box (1) is provided with an annular groove (13). The other side of the box (1) is connected to multiple sets of shower heads (14).

5. A corn planting window for easy observation of rhizosphere plastic degradation according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the water injection pipe (12) is connected to a funnel, and the other end of the water injection pipe (12) is connected to an annular groove (13). Multiple sets of the shower heads (14) are all connected to the annular groove (13).

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