A vine trellis for grape growing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vine trellis for grape planting, it includes both sides of climbing frame, two top frame, several intermediate support rods, the opposite surface of climbing frame and intermediate support rod is equipped with guide rail assembly, picking table is installed between two guide rail assemblies, the both ends of picking table respectively along two guide rail assemblies slide, one side of picking table is equipped with a downwards climbing ladder. The grape trellis in the utility model can be used as high-elevation grape trellis, the picking platform of the ordinary frame can be moved, so that picking is more convenient and safe, without repeatedly climbing ladder to replace picking position, improve picking efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grape cultivation technology, specifically to a vine trellis for grape cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of fruit cultivation technology, fruit is now grown in almost every region, with grape cultivation being particularly widespread. Currently, grape trellises come in both low and high forms. The high-form grape trellis is generally located above corridors or roads in the planting area. Harvesting grapes under these high-form trellises is usually quite difficult, as farmers rely on climbing ladders to harvest the grapes. However, the ladders need to be moved frequently, resulting in low harvesting efficiency and potential safety hazards.

[0003] Therefore, in order to correct the above-mentioned defects, we propose a trellis for grape cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a vine trellis for grape cultivation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vine trellis for grape cultivation, comprising climbing frames on both sides, two top frames, and several intermediate support rods. Guide rail assemblies are installed on the opposite surfaces of the climbing frames and the intermediate support rods. A picking platform is installed between the two guide rail assemblies. The two ends of the picking platform slide along the two guide rail assemblies respectively. A downward-facing climbing ladder is installed on one side of the picking platform.

[0006] Furthermore, the guide rail assembly includes two symmetrically arranged square tubes and a sliding plate located above the two square tubes. The end of the picking platform is fixed to the sliding plate. Several equally spaced steel pipes are fixed to the bottom of the two square tubes. A roller is installed at the lower end of the sliding plate and rolls on the square tube. A vertical rod is set between the two square tubes, and rollers are also installed on both sides of the vertical rod. The rollers roll against the inner side of the square tube.

[0007] Furthermore, the picking platform includes two symmetrical square tubes, each with a square tube fixed to both ends, and several trays fixed at equal intervals between the two square tubes.

[0008] Furthermore, when the top frame is horizontal, the two guide rail assemblies are on the same horizontal line.

[0009] Furthermore, when the top frame is angled, the connecting line between the two guide rail assemblies is parallel to the top frame.

[0010] Furthermore, handrails are installed on the opposite sides of the climbing frame and the intermediate support rod, and the handrails are located above the guide rail assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the climbing ladder is equipped with two rollers.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the grape trellis in this utility model can be used as an elevated grape trellis. This ordinary trellis comes with a movable picking platform, making picking more convenient and safer, eliminating the need to repeatedly climb up and down ladders to change picking positions, and improving picking efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model (some parts are not shown); Figure 3 This is a top view of the handrail structure in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the picking platform structure in this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rail structure in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] This utility model provides a technical solution: Please see Figure 1-6 A vine trellis for grape cultivation includes two climbing frames 1 on both sides, two top frames 2, and several intermediate support rods 5. The two top frames 2 are welded together to form a large top frame. The middle part of the top frame 2 is supported by the intermediate support rods 5, while the two sides are supported by the climbing frames 1. The climbing frame 1 is composed of several steel pipes or cement columns arranged at equal intervals and fixed on the ground, as well as iron wires and reinforcing steel pipes distributed in a warp and weft pattern among the steel pipes. The top frame 2 is composed of several horizontal steel pipes and several vertical steel pipes and iron wires. The above structure is basically the same as that in the prior art. The difference is that the aforementioned grape trellis comes with a movable picking platform, which is close to the top of the trellis. Pickers can stand or sit directly on the platform to harvest the grapes, as detailed below: The climbing frame 1 and the middle support rod 5 are both equipped with guide rail assemblies 3. A picking platform 4 is installed between the two guide rail assemblies 3. The two ends of the picking platform 4 slide along the two guide rail assemblies 3 respectively. A downward climbing ladder 6 is installed on one side of the picking platform 4. Pickers first climb ladder 6 to reach the picking platform 4. The width of the picking platform 4 should be such that the pickers can stand stably and safely, such as about 1 meter. After each area is picked, the picking platform 4 can be slowly slid forward a little distance before continuing to pick.

[0016] The sliding method is as follows: the guide rail assembly 3 includes two symmetrically arranged square tubes 31 and a sliding plate above the two square tubes 31. The end of the picking platform 4 is fixed to the sliding plate. Several steel pipes 32 are evenly distributed and fixed to the bottom of the two square tubes 31. Rollers 33 are installed at the lower end of the sliding plate. The rollers 33 roll on the square tubes 31. A vertical rod 34 is set between the two square tubes 31. Rollers 33 are also installed on both sides of the vertical rod 34. The rollers 33 roll with the inner side of the square tubes 31. In fact, when square tube 31 is the same length as the entire grape trellis, it is made up of several square tubes welded together.

[0017] For the positioning of the picking platform 4, rollers 33 rolling on square tube 31 can be used. These rollers can have a built-in braking function. Alternatively, a ring can be installed at one end of the picking platform 4, with a horizontal insert inserted into the ring. When positioning, the insert is pushed into the climbing frame 1 to complete the braking. However, due to the sliding method described above, the resistance is relatively large. When the sliding is controlled, the picking platform 4 slides relatively slowly. The resistance is large when the roller slides between the two square tubes 31. When people are picking, the picking platform 4 will not slide on its own without human control.

[0018] The two square tubes 31 and the bottom of the two square tubes 31 are fixed together with several equally spaced steel pipes 32 to form a guide rail. This type of guide rail can prevent dead leaves and other objects from blocking the guide rail.

[0019] The picking platform 4 includes two symmetrical square tubes 41. Both ends of the two square tubes 41 are fixed with square tubes 42. Several trays 43 are fixed at equal intervals between the two square tubes 41. When picking, the person stands on the trays 43.

[0020] Regarding the above, when the top frame 2 is horizontal, the two guide rail assemblies 3 are on the same horizontal line. When the top frame 2 is sloping, the connecting line between the two guide rail assemblies 3 is parallel to the top frame 2, and each tray 43 is stepped. Several trays 43 are distributed in a stepped manner, that is, from low to high, which is more conducive to harvesting.

[0021] In order to facilitate the picking staff to control the sliding of the picking platform 4, handrails 8 are installed on the opposite sides of the climbing frame 1 and the middle support rod 5. From a top view, the handrails 8 are similar to guardrails. The handrails 8 are located above the guide rail assembly 3. When the picking staff are standing or sitting on the picking platform 4, they can pull the handrails 8 to make the picking platform 4 slide.

[0022] As mentioned above, the bottom of the climbing ladder 6 is equipped with rollers 7, and the top of the climbing ladder 6 can be welded to the picking platform 4, or it can be hung on the picking platform 4 through hooks welded to the top of the climbing ladder 6.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A trellis for grape cultivation, comprising two climbing frames (1) on both sides, two top frames (2), and several intermediate support rods (5), characterized in that: The climbing frame (1) and the middle support rod (5) are each equipped with a guide rail assembly (3), and a picking platform (4) is installed between the two guide rail assemblies (3). The two ends of the picking platform (4) slide along the two guide rail assemblies (3) respectively. A downward climbing ladder (6) is installed on one side of the picking platform (4).

2. The grape vine trellis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail assembly (3) includes two symmetrically arranged square tubes (31) and a sliding plate above the two square tubes (31). The end of the picking platform (4) is fixed to the sliding plate. Several steel pipes (32) are fixed at equal intervals at the bottom of the two square tubes (31). Rollers (33) are installed at the lower end of the sliding plate. The rollers (33) roll on the square tubes (31). A vertical rod (34) is set between the two square tubes (31). Rollers (33) are also installed on both sides of the vertical rod (34). The rollers (33) roll on the inner side of the square tubes (31).

3. The grape vine trellis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The picking platform (4) includes two symmetrical square tubes (41), and two square tubes (42) are fixed together at both ends of the two square tubes (41). Several trays (43) are fixed at equal intervals between the two square tubes (41).

4. The grape vine trellis according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the top frame (2) is horizontal, the two guide rail assemblies (3) are on the same horizontal line.

5. The grape vine trellis according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the top frame (2) is sloping, the connecting line between the two guide rail assemblies (3) is parallel to the top frame (2).

6. The grape vine trellis according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handrails (8) are installed on the opposite sides of the climbing frame (1) and the intermediate support rod (5), and the handrails (8) are located above the guide rail assembly (3).

7. A trellis for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the climbing ladder (6) is equipped with rollers (7).

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