A rubber cover plate structure for a street tree hole

CN224852748UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16JIZHONG ENERGY XINGTAI MINING GRP ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521684948.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-08
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

当遇到降雨天气时,泥土容易被冲刷到路面,造成道路泥泞,不仅影响行人通行和城市环境卫生,还可能导致路面湿滑,增加行人滑倒的风险

Benefits of technology

[0016] 1. This rubber cover structure for tree pits along roadsides consists of four standardized modules joined together side-by-side to form the entire rubber cover. The standardized modules, made of hard rubber, are lightweight and easy to install. After covering, four arc-shaped notches form round holes around the tree trunk. After covering, ventilation is achieved through several permeable holes and overflow pipes. During rain, rainwater can enter the water storage tank through the permeable holes, and the accumulated rainwater can overflow to the bottom of the water storage tank through the overflow pipes, falling into the tree pit. This achieves ventilation, permeability, and water permeability, improving the growth effect of trees. Moreover, the overflow pipe overflow method can retain water up to the overflow pipe height inside the water storage tank. This water can slowly seep into the soil inside the tree pit through the micropores of several support pipes, allowing for slow water replenishment after rainfall and prolonging the moistening effect.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to rubber cover plate technical field, especially a rubber cover plate structure for sidewalk tree hole, the utility model has the advantages of: four standardization modules left and right butt joint combination constitute entire rubber cover plate, the quality of standardization module of hard rubber material is light, and the installation is convenient, and the four circular arc notches constitute the round hole around the trunk after covering, after covering, through a plurality of water -permeable holes and overflow pipe can ventilate and ventilate, when raining, rainwater can enter the water storage tank through a plurality of water -permeable holes, then the accumulated rainwater can overflow to the bottom of water storage tank through overflow pipe overflow, fall into the inside of tree hole, realize ventilation and ventilate and water -permeable, improve the growth effect of tree, and adopt the overflow mode of overflow pipe and can retain the water of overflow pipe height in the inside of water storage tank, these water can slowly penetrate to the inside of tree hole soil through the micropore of a plurality of support pipes, can slowly water after the end of rainfall, prolongs the wet effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rubber cover technology, and in particular to a rubber cover structure for tree pits of roadside trees. Background Technology

[0002] In urban greening systems, street trees play a crucial role. They not only purify the air and regulate the climate, but also provide shade and rest areas for pedestrians, significantly improving the quality and aesthetics of the city's ecological environment. The proper management of tree pits, as the fundamental space for tree growth, directly affects the healthy growth of trees and the overall function and safety of urban roads.

[0003] Traditional methods of filling tree pits for roadside trees have many drawbacks. Early methods commonly involved directly laying soil or gravel, which, while simple and easy to implement, frequently encountered problems in practice. During rainy weather, soil is easily washed onto the road surface, making it muddy, affecting pedestrian traffic and urban sanitation, and potentially increasing the risk of slipping and falling. Furthermore, exposed soil easily breeds weeds, requiring frequent manual cleaning and increasing maintenance costs.

[0004] To address these issues, tree pit covers were later developed. However, current tree pit covers have simple structures, mostly made of concrete or stone. Concrete and stone covers are heavy, requiring significant manpower and resources for installation and maintenance. Furthermore, these covers have poor air and water permeability, hindering the exchange of air and moisture between the soil and the outside environment, affecting root respiration and nutrient absorption, thus negatively impacting tree growth. They also cannot retain rainfall, resulting in low water resource utilization. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a rubber cover structure for tree pits of roadside trees, which effectively solves the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A rubber cover structure for tree pits of roadside trees, comprising four standardized modules, each of which includes a water storage tank. A quarter-circular notch is formed at one corner of the water storage tank. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water storage tank. The edge of the support plate protrudes beyond the exterior of the water storage tank. Several permeable holes are formed at positions corresponding to the interior of the water storage tank on the support plate. An overflow pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the bottom of the overflow pipe communicates with the bottom surface of the outer wall of the water storage tank. A fixed opening is formed on the part of the support plate protruding beyond the outer wall of the water storage tank. The water storage tank has a square structure. The circular notch extends vertically through the water storage tank and one corner of the support plate. Several support pipes are fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom surface of the water storage tank near the circular notch. All of the support pipes are connected to the interior of the water storage tank. The bottom of each support pipe has a spike-like structure, and the inner wall of each support pipe is filled with permeable sponge.

[0007] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the outer walls of the plurality of support tubes are threadedly connected to threaded sleeve seats, the bottom of the plurality of threaded sleeve seats is fixedly connected to a supporting frustum, the support tube passes through the center of the supporting frustum, and the sum of the heights of the plurality of threaded sleeve seats and the supporting frustum is less than the length of the support tube.

[0008] The technical effect achieved by the above solution is that the threaded sleeve seat and the supporting frustum hold the bottom of the tree pit, thereby supporting the support plate and the water storage tank. At the same time, the supporting frustum can be raised and lowered by rotating the threaded sleeve seat, thereby adjusting the support height to adapt to tree pits of different depths.

[0009] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, a first magnetic block is fixedly connected to one edge of the top of the arc-shaped notch, and a second magnetic block is fixedly connected to the other edge of the top of the arc-shaped notch. The bottom surface of the first magnetic block and the top surface of the second magnetic block are positioned correspondingly. The first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are of equal size. The first magnetic block and the second magnetic block protrude from the outer edge of the arc-shaped notch by equal lengths. The first magnetic blocks and the second magnetic blocks on the outer walls of two adjacent water tanks can attract each other.

[0010] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the attraction between the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block facilitates the attraction and fixation of adjacent standardized modules, so as to achieve initial fixation.

[0011] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the distribution range of the permeable holes is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the water storage tank, the fixed opening is symmetrically arranged with the diagonal of the water storage tank as the axis of symmetry, and the fixed opening is a strip-shaped hole.

[0012] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that after the fixing opening is fixed with bolts, the fixing force can be evenly distributed, and the strip hole facilitates the adjustment of the frame size.

[0013] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, a gap is left between the top surface of the overflow pipe and the bottom surface of the support plate, and several of the support pipes are distributed in a circular array around the center of the arc notch.

[0014] The technical effects achieved by adopting the above scheme are: the uniform distribution of the support pipe can improve the uniformity of the support force distribution, and the gap between the top surface of the overflow pipe and the bottom surface of the support plate facilitates water overflow.

[0015] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This rubber cover structure for tree pits along roadsides consists of four standardized modules joined together side-by-side to form the entire rubber cover. The standardized modules, made of hard rubber, are lightweight and easy to install. After covering, four arc-shaped notches form round holes around the tree trunk. After covering, ventilation is achieved through several permeable holes and overflow pipes. During rain, rainwater can enter the water storage tank through the permeable holes, and the accumulated rainwater can overflow to the bottom of the water storage tank through the overflow pipes, falling into the tree pit. This achieves ventilation, permeability, and water permeability, improving the growth effect of trees. Moreover, the overflow pipe overflow method can retain water up to the overflow pipe height inside the water storage tank. This water can slowly seep into the soil inside the tree pit through the micropores of several support pipes, allowing for slow water replenishment after rainfall and prolonging the moistening effect.

[0017] 2. The rubber cover structure for tree pits of roadside trees can be fixed to the upper edge of the tree pit by the protruding part of the support plate. Several support pipes are inserted into the soil on the inside. The threaded sleeve seat and the support truncated cone support the bottom of the tree pit, so as to achieve the support effect of the support plate and the water storage tank. At the same time, the support truncated cone can be raised and lowered by rotating the threaded sleeve seat, thereby adjusting the support height to adapt to tree pits of different depths. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the standardized modular structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the standardized module of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1-Water storage tank, 2-Support plate, 3-Fixed opening, 4-Water permeable hole, 5-Circular arc notch, 6-First magnetic block, 7-Second magnetic block, 8-Support pipe, 9-Threaded sleeve seat, 10-Support truncated cone, 11-Overflow pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a rubber cover structure for tree pits of roadside trees is provided. It consists of four standardized modules, each including a water storage tank 1. A quarter-circular notch 5 is provided at one corner of the water storage tank 1. A support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water storage tank 1. The edge of the support plate 2 protrudes from the outside of the water storage tank 1. Several permeable holes 4 are provided at corresponding positions inside the support plate 2 and the water storage tank 1. An overflow pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the water storage tank 1. The bottom of the overflow pipe 11 is connected to the bottom surface of the outer wall of the water storage tank 1. A fixed opening 3 is provided on the part of the support plate 2 protruding from the outer wall of the water storage tank 1. The water storage tank 1 is a square structure. The arc notch 5 runs vertically through the water storage tank 1 and one corner of the support plate 2. Several support pipes 8 are fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom surface of the water storage tank 1 near the arc notch 5. The support pipes 8 are all connected to the inside of the water storage tank 1. The bottom of the support pipes 8 are all spike-like structures. The inner wall of the support pipes 8 is filled with permeable sponge. The standardized modules are all made of hard rubber.

[0024] As an optional technical solution of this utility model: a plurality of support pipes 8 are threadedly connected to the outer walls of a plurality of support sleeve seats 9, and a support frustum 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a plurality of threaded sleeve seats 9. The support pipes 8 pass through the center of the support frustum 10. The sum of the heights of the plurality of threaded sleeve seats 9 and the support frustum 10 is less than the length of the support pipes 8. The threaded sleeve seats 9 and the support frustum 10 support the bottom surface of the tree pit, thereby achieving the support effect for the support plate 2 and the water storage tank 1. At the same time, the support frustum 10 can be raised or lowered by rotating the threaded sleeve seats 9, thereby adjusting the support height to adapt to tree pits of different depths.

[0025] As an optional technical solution of this utility model: a first magnetic block 6 is fixedly connected to one edge of the top of the arc notch 5, and a second magnetic block 7 is fixedly connected to the other edge of the top of the arc notch 5. The positions between the bottom surface of the first magnetic block 6 and the top surface of the second magnetic block 7 are corresponding. The first magnetic block 6 and the second magnetic block 7 are equal in size. The first magnetic block 6 and the second magnetic block 7 protrude from the outer edge of the arc notch 5 by the same length. The first magnetic block 6 and the second magnetic block 7 on the outer wall of two adjacent water tanks 1 can attract each other. The attraction of the first magnetic block 6 and the second magnetic block 7 facilitates the attraction and fixation of adjacent standardized modules for initial fixation.

[0026] As an optional technical solution of this utility model: the distribution range of several water-permeable holes 4 is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the water storage tank 1, the fixed opening 3 is symmetrically arranged with the diagonal of the water storage tank 1 as the axis of symmetry, and the fixed opening 3 is a strip-shaped hole, so that the fixing force can be evenly distributed after the fixed opening 3 is fixed with bolts, and the strip-shaped hole facilitates the adjustment of the fixing frame.

[0027] As an optional technical solution of this utility model: there is a gap between the top surface of the overflow pipe 11 and the bottom surface of the support plate 2, and several support pipes 8 are arranged in a ring array around the center of the arc notch 5. The evenly distributed support pipes 8 can improve the uniformity of the support force distribution, and the gap between the top surface of the overflow pipe 11 and the bottom surface of the support plate 2 facilitates the overflow of water.

[0028] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When the user uses it...

[0029] 1) The entire rubber cover is constructed by connecting and assembling four standardized modules from left to right;

[0030] 2) After covering, the four arc-shaped notches 5 form a circular hole around the tree trunk. After covering, ventilation can be achieved through several water-permeable holes 4 and overflow pipe 11. At the same time, when it rains, rainwater can enter the water storage tank 1 through several water-permeable holes 4. Then, the accumulated rainwater can overflow to the bottom of the water storage tank 1 through the overflow pipe 11 and fall into the tree pit, thus achieving ventilation and water permeability.

[0031] 3) The overflow pipe 11 can be used to retain water up to the height of the overflow pipe 11 inside the water storage tank 1. This water can slowly seep into the soil inside the tree pit through the micropores of several support pipes 8, and can be slowly replenished after the rainfall ends.

[0032] In summary, this utility model uses four standardized modules joined together to form the entire rubber cover. The standardized modules, made of lightweight, hard rubber, are easy to install. After covering, four arc-shaped notches 5 form circular holes surrounding the tree trunk. Ventilation is achieved through several permeable holes 4 and an overflow pipe 11. During rain, rainwater can enter the water storage tank 1 through the permeable holes 4, and the accumulated rainwater can overflow through the overflow pipe 11 to the bottom of the water storage tank 1, falling into the tree pit. This achieves ventilation, air circulation, and water permeability, improving tree growth. Furthermore, the overflow method using the overflow pipe 11... The water storage tank 1 retains water up to the height of the overflow pipe 11 inside. This water can slowly seep into the soil inside the tree pit through the micropores of several support pipes 8. After rainfall, water can be slowly replenished to prolong the moistening effect. The protruding part of the support plate 2 can be used to support and fix it to the upper edge of the tree pit. Several support pipes 8 are inserted into the soil inside. The threaded sleeve seat 9 and the support frustum 10 support the bottom surface of the tree pit, thus achieving the support effect of the support plate 2 and the water storage tank 1. At the same time, by rotating the threaded sleeve seat 9, the support frustum 10 can be raised and lowered to adjust the support height and adapt to tree pits of different depths.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rubber cover structure for tree pits of roadside trees, characterized in that: The system comprises four standardized modules, each including a water storage tank (1). A quarter-circular notch (5) is provided at one corner of the water storage tank (1). A support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water storage tank (1). The edge of the support plate (2) protrudes beyond the outside of the water storage tank (1). Several permeable holes (4) are provided on the support plate (2) at positions corresponding to the inside of the water storage tank (1). An overflow pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the water storage tank (1), and the bottom of the overflow pipe (11) communicates with the bottom surface of the outer wall of the water storage tank (1). The edge of the plate (2) protruding from the outer wall of the water storage tank (1) has a fixed opening (3). The water storage tank (1) is a square structure. The arc notch (5) runs through the water storage tank (1) and one corner of the support plate (2). Several support pipes (8) are fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom surface of the water storage tank (1) near the arc notch (5). Several support pipes (8) are connected to the interior of the water storage tank (1). The bottom of several support pipes (8) is a spike-like structure. The inner wall of several support pipes (8) is filled with permeable sponge. The standardized modules are all made of hard rubber.

2. The rubber cover structure for tree pits of roadside trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the aforementioned support tubes (8) has a threaded sleeve seat (9) threadedly connected to its outer wall. Each of the aforementioned threaded sleeve seats (9) has a fixed support frustum (10) at its bottom. The support tube (8) passes through the center of the support frustum (10). The sum of the heights of the aforementioned threaded sleeve seats (9) and the support frustum (10) is less than the length of the support tube (8).

3. The rubber cover structure for tree pits of roadside trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first magnetic block (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the top edge of the arc notch (5), and a second magnetic block (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top edge of the arc notch (5). The positions of the bottom surface of the first magnetic block (6) and the top surface of the second magnetic block (7) are corresponding. The first magnetic block (6) and the second magnetic block (7) are equal in size. The lengths of the first magnetic block (6) and the second magnetic block (7) protruding from the outer edge of the arc notch (5) are equal. The first magnetic block (6) and the second magnetic block (7) on the outer walls of two adjacent water tanks (1) can attract each other.

4. The rubber cover structure for tree pits of roadside trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution range of several of the permeable holes (4) is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the water storage tank (1). The fixed opening (3) is symmetrically arranged with the diagonal of the water storage tank (1) as the axis of symmetry. The fixed opening (3) is a strip-shaped hole.

5. A rubber cover structure for tree pits of roadside trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a gap between the top surface of the overflow pipe (11) and the bottom surface of the support plate (2), and several of the support pipes (8) are arranged in a circular array around the center of the arc notch (5).