Assembled flammulina velutipes cultivation frame
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521818071.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-26
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在传统的金针菇栽培架领域,现有的栽培架结构往往较为复杂且固定
1、本实用新型通过立架与底座的结合,以及顶梁、横杆、支撑架与托盘依次安装,各部件之间通过插槽、沉槽、插孔、卡槽等定位和卡接,再配合固定螺栓加固,使得整个组装过程简便易行,即使没有专业经验的人员也能快速上手完成搭建,大大节省了时间和人力成本,提高了组装效率。
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Figure CN224852758U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an assembled enoki mushroom cultivation rack, belonging to the field of enoki mushroom cultivation technology. Background Technology
[0002] In the traditional field of enoki mushroom cultivation racks, existing rack structures are often complex and fixed. The assembly process is cumbersome, typically requiring professionals to use various complex tools and follow a specific sequence and precise operating requirements. The lack of simple and effective positioning and snap-fit methods between components necessitates welding and complex threaded connections. This not only makes assembly time-consuming and labor-intensive, increasing time and manpower costs, but also makes it difficult for non-professionals to quickly assemble the racks, significantly limiting their widespread adoption and application, and failing to meet the need for rapid rack deployment in large-scale enoki mushroom cultivation. Therefore, a modular enoki mushroom cultivation rack is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned technical shortcomings, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a modular enoki mushroom cultivation rack that is easy to assemble and disassemble. This not only meets the need for flexible arrangement and adjustment of the cultivation rack during enoki mushroom cultivation, but also extends the service life of the cultivation rack, reduces usage costs, and provides strong support for the large-scale and efficient cultivation of enoki mushrooms.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: This utility model provides an assembled enoki mushroom cultivation rack, comprising: Base; A support frame, which is mounted on a base; Multiple horizontal bars are evenly distributed on the uprights; A support frame, which is detachably mounted on a crossbar; The upper part of the support frame is provided with hooks for hanging crossbars, and the support frame is provided with crossbars, on which a tray for carrying enoki mushroom cultivation bottles is supported.
[0005] Preferably, the support frame includes: Two uprights, the lower ends of which are connected to the base; The top beam is horizontally connected to the top of the two uprights, and its two ends are respectively connected to the upper ends of the two uprights.
[0006] Preferably, the base has two symmetrically arranged slots, and the two uprights are respectively inserted into the two slots.
[0007] Preferably, thin rods are provided at both ends of the crossbar, and multiple insertion holes are provided on the side walls of the two uprights, with the insertion holes being larger at the top and smaller at the bottom; The upper diameter of the insertion hole is larger than the diameter of the crossbar; The upper diameter of the insertion hole is smaller than the diameter of the crossbar but larger than the diameter of the thin rod.
[0008] Preferably, a baffle is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the upright, and a first slot for engaging the crossbar is provided on the side wall of the baffle; The side wall of the baffle is provided with fixing bolts; When the baffle rotates to fit against the side wall of the upright, the threaded end of the fixing bolt is tightened onto the upright to fix the baffle to the upright.
[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the upright has an upward-facing recessed groove, and both ends of the top beam are fixed with pins, which are inserted into the recessed groove. The side wall of the baffle is provided with a second slot for engaging the pin in the sinker.
[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the tray is provided with a raised edge, and the side wall of the support frame is fixed with a hook, which engages with the raised edge.
[0011] Preferably, a stop block is fixed on the side wall of the support frame, and the stop block abuts against the side groove of the crossbar.
[0012] Preferably, the tray has handle slots on both sides.
[0013] Preferably, a reinforcing rod is fixed on the support frame and at the bottom of the cross brace.
[0014] Compared with existing technologies: 1. This utility model combines the upright frame and the base, and installs the top beam, crossbar, support frame and tray in sequence. The components are positioned and connected by slots, grooves, holes and slots, and reinforced by fixing bolts. This makes the whole assembly process simple and easy. Even people without professional experience can quickly get started and complete the assembly, which greatly saves time and labor costs and improves assembly efficiency.
[0015] 2. In the disassembly process of this utility model, the disassembly can be easily completed by following the order of first removing the tray, then disassembling the support frame, then the crossbar and the top beam, and finally pulling out the upright. The disassembly process will not damage any parts, which facilitates subsequent storage, transportation, and replacement and maintenance of parts. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the base, upright, crossbar, and support frame of this utility model; Figure 3This is an exploded view of the support frame, cross brace, and tray of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the upright, top beam, and crossbar of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the crossbar and support frame of this utility model; Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the base, uprights, and top beam of this utility model.
[0017] In the picture: 1. Base, 101. Slot; 2. Frame, 201. Upright, 2011. Insertion hole, 2012. Settlement, 202. Top beam, 203. Pin; 3. Crossbar; 4. Support frame; 401. Hook; 402. Cross brace; 403. Reinforcing bar; 404. Clip; 405. Abutment. 5. Tray, 501. Raised edge, 502. Handle groove; 6. Baffle, 601. First slot, 602. Second slot; 7. Fixing bolts. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention is illustrated below with specific embodiments, but these are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
[0019] Example 1 like Figures 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment, a modular enoki mushroom cultivation rack is provided, including a base 1; a stand 2 is provided on the base 1; multiple crossbars 3 are evenly distributed on the stand 2; a support frame 4 is detachably provided on the crossbars 3; wherein, the upper part of the support frame 4 is provided with a hook 401 for hooking the crossbars 3, a horizontal support rod 402 is provided on the support frame 4, a reinforcing rod 403 is fixed on the support frame 4 and located at the bottom of the horizontal support rod 402, a tray 5 for carrying enoki mushroom cultivation bottles is supported on the horizontal support rod 402, and handle grooves 502 are provided on both sides of the tray 5, such as... Figure 2 As shown, a pallet 5 is supported by two support frames 4, thereby increasing the stability of the pallet 5.
[0020] The support frame 2 includes two uprights 201 and a top beam 202. The lower ends of the two uprights 201 are connected to the base 1. The top beam 202 is horizontally connected to the top of the two uprights 201, and its two ends are respectively connected to the upper ends of the two uprights 201. Two slots 101 are symmetrically arranged on the base 1, and the two uprights 201 are respectively inserted into the two slots 101.
[0021] The side wall of the tray 5 is provided with a raised edge 501, and the side wall of the support frame 4 is fixed with a hook 404. The hook 404 is engaged with the raised edge 501, and the opening of the hook 404 faces downward. When the tray 5 is placed in the cross brace 402, the side of the tray 5 away from the raised edge 501 is tilted upward, so that the raised edge 501 is tilted. When the side of the tray 5 close to the raised edge 501 abuts against the cross brace 402, the upper side of the raised edge 501 is lower than the lower end of the hook 404. This can move the upper part of the raised edge 501 into the hook 404. Then the tray 5 is adjusted to a horizontal position. At this time, the hook 404 hooks the raised edge 501, which can improve the stability of the tray 5 placed on the cross brace 402.
[0022] A stop block 405 is fixed on the side wall of the support frame 4, and the stop block 405 abuts against the side groove of the crossbar 3.
[0023] Example 2 Based on Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, thin rods 301 are provided at both ends of the crossbar 3, and multiple insertion holes 2011 are provided on the side walls of the two uprights 201, with the insertion holes 2011 being larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. The upper diameter of the socket 2011 is larger than the diameter of the crossbar 3; The upper diameter of the socket 2011 is smaller than the diameter of the crossbar 3 but larger than the diameter of the thin rod 301.
[0024] Example 3 Based on Embodiment 2, in this embodiment, the outer wall of the upright 201 is rotatably connected to a baffle 6, and the side wall of the baffle 6 is provided with a first slot 601 for engaging the crossbar 3. Fixing bolts 7 are provided on the side wall of the baffle 6; When the baffle 6 rotates to fit against the side wall of the upright 201, the threaded end of the fixing bolt 7 is tightened onto the upright 201 to fix the baffle 6 onto the upright 201.
[0025] The upper end of the upright 201 is provided with an upward-facing sinkhole 2012, and both ends of the top beam 202 are fixed with pins 203, which are inserted into the sinkhole 2012. The side wall of the baffle 6 is provided with a second slot 602 for engaging the pin 203 in the sink 2012.
[0026] Disassembly and assembly process: Assembly Process: First, assemble the upright frame 2 and the base 1. Align the lower ends of the two uprights 201 with the two slots 101 on the base 1, insert them vertically, and ensure the uprights are stable. Next, install the top beam 202. Insert the pins 203 at both ends of the top beam 202 into the corresponding grooves 2012 at the upper ends of the two uprights 201, completing the initial assembly of the upright frame 2. Then, install the crossbar 3. Align the end of the crossbar 3 with the insertion hole 2011 at a suitable height on the side wall of the upright 201. Insert it from the larger diameter part of the insertion hole 2011. When the thinner rod 301 is inside the insertion hole 2011, it will slide down to the smaller diameter part of the insertion hole 2011, achieving the initial fixation of the crossbar 3. Next, rotate the baffle 6 on the outer wall of the upright 201 so that the first slot 601 on the baffle 6 engages with the crossbar 3, and the second slot 602 engages with the pin 203 of the top beam 202. Then, use the fixing bolts 7 to fix the baffle 6 to the upright 201, completing the reinforcement of the crossbar 3 and the top beam 202. Next, install the support frame 4 by hooking the hook 401 on the upper part of the support frame 4 onto the crossbar 3, ensuring that the abutment block 405 on the side wall of the support frame 4 abuts against the crossbar 3, thus stabilizing the support frame 4. Finally, place the tray 5 on the crossbar 402 to complete the assembly of the entire cultivation rack.
[0027] Disassembly process: If disassembly is required, first remove tray 5. Hold the handle slots 502 on both sides of tray 5 and tilt the side of tray 5 away from the protrusion 501 upwards to disengage the protrusion 501 from the hook 404, then remove tray 5 from support frame 4. Next, disassemble support frame 4 by lifting it upwards to disengage hook 401 from crossbar 3, then remove support frame 4. Then disassemble crossbar 3 by loosening fixing bolt 7 and rotating baffle 6 to disengage the first slot 601 from crossbar 3 and the second slot 602 from pin 203 of top beam 202. Then pull crossbar 3 upwards from insertion hole 2011. Afterwards, disassemble top beam 202 by pulling pins 203 at both ends of top beam 202 out of recess 2012 at the top of upright 201. Finally, pull upright 201 out of slot 101 of base 1 to complete the disassembly of the entire cultivation rack.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate and not limit the technical solutions of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can still be made to this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Any modifications or partial substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A modular enoki mushroom cultivation rack, characterized in that, include: Base (1); A support frame (2) is mounted on a base (1); Multiple crossbars (3) are evenly distributed on the uprights (2); Support frame (4), which is detachably mounted on crossbar (3); The upper part of the support frame (4) is provided with a hook (401) for hooking the crossbar (3), and the support frame (4) is provided with a crossbar (402), and the crossbar (402) is supported with a tray (5) for carrying the enoki mushroom cultivation bottle. The support frame (2) includes: Two uprights (201) are connected at their lower ends to the base (1); Top beam (202), which is horizontally connected to the top of two uprights (201), and the two ends of the top beam (202) are respectively connected to the upper ends of the two uprights (201); The base (1) is symmetrically provided with two slots (101), and two uprights (201) are respectively inserted into the two slots (101); Both ends of the crossbar (3) are provided with thin rods (301), and multiple insertion holes (2011) are opened on the side walls of the two uprights (201). The insertion holes (2011) are larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. The upper diameter of the insertion hole (2011) is greater than the diameter of the crossbar (3); The upper diameter of the insertion hole (2011) is smaller than the diameter of the crossbar (3) and larger than the diameter of the thin rod (301); The outer wall of the upright (201) is rotatably connected to a baffle (6), and a first slot (601) for engaging the crossbar (3) is provided on the side wall of the baffle (6). Fixing bolts (7) are provided on the side wall of the baffle (6); When the baffle (6) rotates to fit against the side wall of the upright (201), the threaded end of the fixing bolt (7) is tightened onto the upright (201) to fix the baffle (6) onto the upright (201); The upper end of the upright (201) is provided with an upward-facing sinkhole (2012), and both ends of the top beam (202) are fixed with pins (203), which are inserted into the sinkhole (2012). The side wall of the baffle (6) is provided with a second slot (602) for engaging the pin (203) in the sinker (2012).
2. The modular enoki mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tray (5) has a raised edge (501) on its side wall, and the support frame (4) has a hook (404) fixed on its side wall, which is engaged with the raised edge (501).
3. The modular enoki mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, A stop block (405) is fixed on the side wall of the support frame (4), and the stop block (405) abuts against the side groove of the crossbar (3).
4. The modular enoki mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tray (5) has handle slots (502) on both sides.
5. The modular enoki mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reinforcing rod (403) is fixed on the support frame (4) and at the bottom of the cross brace (402).