A cultivation device for tricholoma matsutake
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521990726.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-16
AI Technical Summary
然而,现有栽培装置在液体喷洒环节存在明显不足:传统装置多采用单一管道直接浇灌或简单喷淋结构,缺乏有效的导流和分洒设计,导致液体易集中于局部区域,难以均匀覆盖栽培框内的姬松茸培养料
该用于姬松茸的栽培装置,水泵启动,液体经T型管、连接管至辅助箱,再到分洒板;4个导流板引导,经分洒板多孔均匀洒入栽培框,为姬松茸供水或营养,实现高效均匀输送。
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Figure CN224852760U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Agaricus blazei cultivation technology, specifically to a cultivation device for Agaricus blazei. Background Technology
[0002] Agaricus blazei, also known as Brazilian mushroom or Agaricus blazei, is a saprophytic fungus belonging to the phylum Basidiomycota, order Agaricales, family Agaricaceae, and genus Agaricus. Its cap is initially hemispherical, flattening out as it matures, and its surface is often covered with light brown to chestnut brown fibrous scales. The stem is stout, nearly cylindrical, and the flesh is white and crisp.
[0003] Agaricus blazei, native to South American countries such as Brazil and Peru, thrives in warm, humid environments and grows primarily in humus-rich soil. It is now widely cultivated. Not only is it a prized edible fungus with tender flesh and a delicious flavor, but it is also rich in polysaccharides, amino acids, vitamins, and other nutrients, possessing high nutritional and medicinal value. It is widely used in food processing and health products.
[0004] In the cultivation of Agaricus blazei, the uniform supply of water and nutrient solution is crucial for ensuring its normal growth, improving yield, and enhancing quality. However, existing cultivation devices have significant shortcomings in the liquid spraying process: traditional devices often employ direct irrigation through a single pipe or a simple spray structure, lacking effective flow guidance and distribution design. This results in liquid easily concentrating in localized areas, making it difficult to evenly cover the Agaricus blazei substrate within the cultivation frame. This not only leads to excess water or nutrients in some areas and insufficient supply in others, affecting the uniformity of Agaricus blazei growth, but may also cause the proliferation of miscellaneous bacteria due to localized water accumulation, increasing the difficulty of cultivation management and ultimately limiting cultivation efficiency.
[0005] To address this issue, we propose a cultivation device for Agaricus blazei. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cultivation device for Agaricus blazei, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cultivation device for Agaricus blazei, comprising two symmetrically arranged mounting rods, a cultivation frame between the two mounting rods, a perforated spraying plate inclinedly arranged above the cultivation frame, the spraying plate being fixedly installed with the mounting rods, an auxiliary box being fixedly installed at the upper end of the spraying plate, the auxiliary box having an opening on the side near the spraying plate, a plurality of equally spaced connecting pipes being connected to the top surface of the auxiliary box, a T-shaped pipe being connected to the top end of the connecting pipes, the top end of the T-shaped pipe being connected to a water pump in a water tank, and the water tank being positioned above the auxiliary box.
[0008] Preferably, a T-shaped sliding rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cultivation frame. The T-shaped sliding rod is slidably connected to the guide rail groove opened on the top surface of the mounting rod. The T-shaped sliding rod facilitates the removal of the cultivation frame, thereby making cultivation easier.
[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the cultivation frame has multiple holes to facilitate ventilation of the bottom surface.
[0010] Preferably, four equally spaced guide plates are fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the spray plate, and the guide plates are set in an inclined state to facilitate uniform liquid flow.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the auxiliary box is fixedly equipped with symmetrically arranged first L-shaped fixing rods, the lower end of the first L-shaped fixing rods is fixedly installed with the mounting rod, and the auxiliary box can be stably supported and installed by the installed first L-shaped fixing rods.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom surface of the water tank is fixedly equipped with symmetrically arranged second L-shaped fixing rods, the lower end of the second L-shaped fixing rods being fixedly installed with the mounting rods, and the water tank can be stably supported by the installed second L-shaped fixing rods.
[0013] This invention provides a cultivation device for Agaricus blazei. This cultivation device for Agaricus blazei has the following beneficial effects: This cultivation device for Agaricus blazei involves a water pump that, once started, directs liquid through a T-shaped pipe and connecting pipe to an auxiliary box, and then to a spraying plate. Four guide plates guide the liquid, which is then evenly sprayed into the cultivation frame through the multi-hole spraying plate, providing water or nutrients to the Agaricus blazei and achieving efficient and uniform delivery. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a cultivation device for Agaricus blazei according to the present invention; Figure 2 This utility model relates to a cultivation device for Agaricus blazei. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rear view structure; Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the mounting rod, cultivation frame and T-shaped slide rod in a cultivation device for Agaricus blazei of this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model relates to a cultivation device for Agaricus blazei. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side view of the structure.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Mounting rod; 2. Cultivation frame; 3. Sprinkler plate; 4. Guide plate; 5. Auxiliary box; 6. Opening; 7. First L-shaped fixing rod; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. T-shaped pipe; 10. Water tank; 11. Second L-shaped fixing rod; 12. T-shaped sliding rod. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a cultivation device for Agaricus blazei, comprising two symmetrically arranged mounting rods 1, with a cultivation frame 2 between the two mounting rods 1. The top surface of the cultivation frame 2 has multiple holes to facilitate ventilation of the bottom surface. A T-shaped sliding rod 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cultivation frame 2, and the T-shaped sliding rod 12 slides in a guide groove on the top surface of the mounting rod 1. The T-shaped sliding rod 12 facilitates the removal of the cultivation frame 2, thereby facilitating cultivation. A perforated distributing plate 3 is inclinedly arranged above the cultivation frame 2. Four equally spaced guide plates 4 are fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the distributing plate 3. The guide plates 4 are inclined to facilitate uniform liquid flow. The distributing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the mounting rods 1, and an auxiliary box 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the distributing plate 3. A first L-shaped fixing rod 7 is symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the auxiliary box 5. The lower end of the first L-shaped fixing rod 7 is fixedly installed with the mounting rod 1. The auxiliary box 5 can be stably supported by the first L-shaped fixing rod 7. The side of the auxiliary box 5 near the spray plate 3 has an opening 6. The top surface of the auxiliary box 5 is connected to multiple equally spaced connecting pipes 8. The top end of the connecting pipe 8 is connected to a T-shaped pipe 9. The top end of the T-shaped pipe 9 is connected to the water pump in the water tank 10 (the water pump is not shown in the figure). The water tank 10 is located above the auxiliary box 5. A second L-shaped fixing rod 11 is symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the water tank 10. The lower end of the second L-shaped fixing rod 11 is fixedly installed with the mounting rod 1. The water tank 10 can be stably supported by the second L-shaped fixing rod 11.
[0018] When the cultivation device for Agaricus blazei is in use, the water pump in the water tank 10 is started, and water or nutrient solution is delivered through the T-shaped pipe 9 to multiple equally spaced connecting pipes 8. The connecting pipes 8 then introduce the liquid into the auxiliary box 5. The auxiliary box 5 guides the liquid to the inclined porous distributing plate 3 through the opening 6 near the distributing plate 3. Four equally spaced inclined guide plates 4 are fixed on the inclined surface of the distributing plate 3. These guide plates 4 guide the liquid to flow evenly on the distributing plate 3. Then, the liquid is evenly sprinkled into the cultivation frame 2 below through the porous structure of the distributing plate 3, thereby providing the necessary water or nutrients for the growth of Agaricus blazei in the cultivation frame 2.
[0019] The above description is merely an illustrative embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of this utility model should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be noted that the components of this utility model are not limited to the overall application described above. Each technical feature described in the specification of this utility model can be used individually or in combination as needed. Therefore, this utility model naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to the points of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cultivation device for Agaricus blazei, comprising two symmetrically arranged mounting rods (1), characterized in that: A cultivation frame (2) is provided between the two mounting rods (1). A perforated spraying plate (3) is inclined above the cultivation frame (2). The spraying plate (3) is fixedly installed with the mounting rods (1). An auxiliary box (5) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the spraying plate (3). The auxiliary box (5) has an opening (6) on the side near the spraying plate (3). A plurality of equally spaced connecting pipes (8) are connected to the top surface of the auxiliary box (5). A T-shaped pipe (9) is connected to the top of the connecting pipe (8). The top of the T-shaped pipe (9) is connected to the water pump in the water tank (10). The water tank (10) is located above the auxiliary box (5).
2. The cultivation device for Agaricus blazei according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the cultivation frame (2) is fixedly installed with a T-shaped slide bar (12), and the T-shaped slide bar (12) is slidably connected to the guide rail groove opened on the top surface of the mounting rod (1).
3. The cultivation device for Agaricus blazei according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the cultivation frame (2) has a perforated structure.
4. The cultivation device for Agaricus blazei according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined surface of the spray plate (3) is fixedly equipped with four equally spaced guide plates (4), which are set in an inclined state.
5. The cultivation device for Agaricus blazei according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the auxiliary box (5) is fixedly installed with a first L-shaped fixing rod (7) arranged symmetrically, and the lower end of the first L-shaped fixing rod (7) is fixedly installed with the mounting rod (1).
6. The cultivation device for Agaricus blazei according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the water tank (10) is fixedly equipped with a symmetrically arranged second L-shaped fixing rod (11), and the lower end of the second L-shaped fixing rod (11) is fixedly installed with the mounting rod (1).