Water-retaining device for tree transplanting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree transplanting water conservation device relates to tree transplanting technical field, including side plate, the right side of side plate is equipped with push assembly, and the bottom of left side plate is fixedly connected with the placement shell, and the bottom surface four corners of side plate and placement shell are equipped with universal wheel, and the front bottom of placement shell is fixedly connected with the water delivery pipe, and the inside of placement shell is equipped with water guide cotton thread, still include: replacement mechanism, replacement mechanism installs in the bottom inner wall of placement shell, sunshade mechanism, sunshade mechanism installs in the top inner wall of placement shell, fixed mechanism, and fixed mechanism is used for tree fixed. The utility model discloses a push assembly and universal wheel are pushed to the device to the suitable position, and the water delivery pipe is connected into the pipeline, and the valve is opened, and the water is delivered to the bottom of placement shell, and the tree is put into from above to the inside of placement shell, and the water of placement shell bottom is delivered to the tree root with water guide cotton thread and is watered, and the slide plate is pulled out with the connecting plate with handle, and it is convenient to wash, and plays the role of water replenishment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tree transplantation technology, specifically to a water-retaining device for tree transplantation. Background Technology

[0002] With the large-scale development of urban greening, forestry projects, and the seedling industry, the specifications of transplanted trees (such as large trees and ancient and famous trees) are constantly improving. The requirements for water conservation technology have shifted from "basic water replenishment" to "precise moisture control, long-term water retention, and root protection." Especially in complex scenarios such as ecological restoration and off-site transplantation, water conservation solutions that can adapt to different climates (drought, windy) and soil conditions are needed to reduce manpower maintenance costs and improve transplant success rates.

[0003] Traditional methods of water retention during tree transplantation primarily rely on passive watering and physical mulching. Materials such as straw ropes, burlap sacks, plastic film, or straw are used to cover the soil around the tree roots. This mulching reduces soil moisture evaporation and also provides some insulation. After transplanting, water is replenished directly through manual watering, water truck irrigation, or the construction of temporary drip irrigation systems, requiring regular repetition.

[0004] However, the traditional devices mentioned above, which cover the soil around the tree roots with materials such as straw ropes and replenish water after transplanting, are prone to rapid water loss or evaporation, and cannot continuously meet the needs of the root system. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides a water-retaining device for tree transplantation, which is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0006] A tree transplant water retention device includes a side plate, a pushing component on the right side of the side plate, a housing fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the side plate, casters at the four corners of the bottom surfaces of the side plate and the housing, a water supply pipe fixedly connected to the bottom front of the housing, and a water-guiding cotton thread inside the housing. The device also includes:

[0007] A replacement mechanism is installed on the bottom inner wall of the housing;

[0008] A sunshade mechanism, which is installed on the top inner wall of the housing;

[0009] A fixing mechanism for securing trees.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the replacement mechanism includes a sliding plate, the bottom inner wall of the placement shell is provided with a groove, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, the top surface of the sliding plate is provided with multiple sets of fixed sleeves, the water-guiding cotton line is fixedly connected to the axis of the fixed sleeve, the sliding plate passes through the front side of the placement shell and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the sliding plate.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the sunshade mechanism includes a bidirectional screw, sleeve plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the top inner wall of the housing, a sunshade plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve plates, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the two sleeve plates, the sunshade plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the two sleeve plates, the front and rear parts of the bidirectional screw are provided with symmetrical threads, the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the sunshade plate, and a drive assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the housing through the bidirectional screw.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the drive assembly includes a rotating handle, a turntable is fixedly connected to one side of the housing through the bidirectional screw, and the rotating handle is fixedly connected to the eccentric part of the turntable away from the bidirectional screw.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the inner sides of the two sunshades are arc-shaped, and the inner sides of the two sunshades are provided with gaskets made of rubber.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a screw, support columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top surface of the housing, an adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support columns, the front and rear parts of the adjusting plate are provided with threaded grooves, the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded grooves, a clamping plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the screw, the clamping plate is arc-shaped, and a knob is fixedly connected to the end of the screw away from the clamping plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. Use the pushing component and casters to push the device to the appropriate position, connect the water supply pipe to the pipeline, open the valve to deliver water to the bottom of the placement shell, put the tree into the placement shell from the top, use the water-guiding cotton thread to deliver the water at the bottom of the placement shell to the roots of the tree for water replenishment, and use the handle to pull out the connecting plate and the sliding plate for easy cleaning and water replenishment.

[0017] 2. Manually turn the handle to rotate the turntable, which in turn rotates the double-sided screw. The sunshade and the double-sided screw are connected by threads, and the double-sided screw has opposite threads on its outer wall. This causes the two sunshades to move towards the center of the inner wall of the cover plate, thereby preventing sunlight from directly hitting the roots of the trees and providing a shading effect.

[0018] 3. Manually turn the knob, and use the threaded connection between the adjusting plate and the screw to move the screw and the clamping plate towards the center, thereby fixing the tree and achieving a fixing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall frontal three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall and partial rear view structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the sunshade mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the fixing mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0026] 11. Side panel; 12. Pushing assembly; 13. Housing; 14. Casters; 15. Water pipe; 16. Water guide thread;

[0027] 2. Replacement mechanism; 21. Skateboard; 22. Fixing shell; 23. Connecting board; 24. Handle;

[0028] 3. Sunshade mechanism; 31. Sleeve plate; 32. Sunshade panel; 33. Slide rod; 34. Double-acting screw; 35. Turntable; 36. Rotating handle;

[0029] 4. Fixing mechanism; 41. Support column; 42. Adjusting plate; 43. Screw; 44. Clamping plate; 45. Knob. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model has the following three specific embodiments.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] A tree transplant water retention device includes a side plate 11, a pushing component 12 on the right side of the side plate 11, a housing 13 fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the side plate 11, casters 14 at the four corners of the bottom surface of the side plate 11 and the housing 13, a water supply pipe 15 fixedly connected to the bottom front of the housing 13, and a water-guiding cotton thread 16 inside the housing 13. It also includes:

[0034] Replacement mechanism 2 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the housing 13;

[0035] The sunshade mechanism 3 is installed on the top inner wall of the housing 13;

[0036] Fixing mechanism 4 is used to fix trees.

[0037] The replacement mechanism 2 includes a slide plate 21. The bottom inner wall of the housing 13 is provided with a groove. The slide plate 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. The top surface of the slide plate 21 is provided with multiple sets of fixed sleeves 22. The water-guiding cotton line 16 is fixedly connected to the axis of the fixed sleeve 22. The slide plate 21 passes through the front side of the housing 13 and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 23. A handle 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 23 away from the slide plate 21.

[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the device is pushed to a suitable position using the pushing component 12 and the universal wheel 14. The water supply pipe 15 is connected to the pipeline, the valve is opened, and water is delivered to the bottom of the placement shell 13. The tree is placed into the placement shell 13 from above. The water-guiding cotton thread 16 is used to deliver the water at the bottom of the placement shell 13 to the roots of the tree for water replenishment. The connecting plate 23 and the sliding plate 21 are pulled out using the handle 24 for easy cleaning and water replenishment. The tree is fixed using the fixing mechanism 4, and the sunshade mechanism 3 is used to shade the roots of the tree to prevent direct sunlight.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] The difference from Embodiment 1 is that this embodiment discloses a sunshade mechanism:

[0041] The sunshade mechanism 3 includes a bidirectional screw 34. Sleeves 31 are fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the top inner wall of the housing 13. A sunshade 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeves 31. A sliding rod 33 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the two sleeves 31. The sunshade 32 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 33. The bidirectional screw 34 is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the two sleeves 31. The front and rear parts of the bidirectional screw 34 are provided with symmetrical threads. The bidirectional screw 34 is threadedly connected to the sunshade 32. A drive assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 13 through the bidirectional screw 34.

[0042] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a rotating handle 36, a bidirectional screw 34 passing through one side of the housing 13 and a turntable 35 fixed thereto, and the rotating handle 36 fixed at an eccentric position on the side of the turntable 35 away from the bidirectional screw 34.

[0043] Preferably, the inner sides of the two sunshades 32 are arc-shaped, and the inner sides of the two sunshades 32 are provided with pads made of rubber.

[0044] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, manually turning the handle 36 causes the turntable 35 to rotate, which in turn causes the bidirectional screw 34 to rotate. The sunshade 32 and the bidirectional screw 34 are connected by threads, and the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 34 has opposite threads. This causes the two sunshades 32 to move towards the center on the inner wall of the sleeve 31, thereby preventing sunlight from directly hitting the roots of the trees and providing a shading effect.

[0045] Example 3

[0046] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 2 is that this embodiment discloses a fixing mechanism:

[0047] The fixing mechanism 4 includes a screw 43, and support columns 41 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top surface of the housing 13. An adjusting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support column 41. The front and rear parts of the adjusting plate 42 are provided with threaded grooves. The screw 43 is threadedly connected in the threaded grooves. A clamping plate 44 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the screw 43. The clamping plate 44 is arc-shaped. A knob 45 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw 43 away from the clamping plate 44.

[0048] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown, manually turning the knob 45, using the threaded connection between the adjusting plate 42 and the screw 43, drives the screw 43 and the clamping plate 44 to move towards the center, thereby fixing the tree and achieving the fixing effect.

[0049] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0050] Using the pushing component 12 and the universal wheels 14, push the device to the appropriate position, connect the water supply pipe 15 to the pipeline, open the valve, and deliver water to the bottom of the placement shell 13. Place the tree into the placement shell 13 from above, and use the water-guiding cotton thread 16 to deliver water from the bottom of the placement shell 13 to the roots of the tree for water replenishment. Use the handle 24 to pull out the connecting plate 23 along with the sliding plate 21 for easy cleaning and water replenishment. Manually turn the knob 45, and the adjusting plate 42 and the screw 43 are threadedly connected, driving the screw 43 and the clamping plate 44 to move towards the center, thereby fixing the tree and providing a fixing effect. Manually turn the rotating handle 36 to drive the turntable 35 to rotate, driving the bidirectional screw 34 to rotate. The sunshade plate 32 and the bidirectional screw 34 are threadedly connected, and the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 34 has opposite threads, driving the two sunshade plates 32 to move towards the center on the inner wall of the sleeve plate 31, thereby preventing sunlight from directly hitting the roots of the tree and providing a sunshade effect.

[0051] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-retaining device for tree transplantation, comprising a side plate (11), characterized in that: A pushing component (12) is provided on the right side of the side plate (11), and a housing (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the side plate (11). Universal wheels (14) are provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the side plate (11) and the housing (13). A water pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom front of the housing (13). A water-guiding cotton thread (16) is provided inside the housing (13). The housing also includes: Replacement mechanism (2), said replacement mechanism (2) is installed on the bottom inner wall of the housing (13); A sunshade mechanism (3) is installed on the top inner wall of the housing (13); Fixing mechanism (4), which is used to fix trees.

2. The tree transplant water retention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement mechanism (2) includes a slide plate (21). The bottom inner wall of the housing (13) is provided with a groove. The slide plate (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. The top surface of the slide plate (21) is provided with multiple sets of fixed sleeves (22). The water-guiding cotton line (16) is fixedly connected to the axis of the fixed sleeve (22). The slide plate (21) passes through the front side of the housing (13) and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (23). A handle (24) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (23) away from the slide plate (21).

3. The tree transplant water retention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sunshade mechanism (3) includes a bidirectional screw (34). The front and rear parts of the top inner wall of the housing (13) are fixedly connected to a sleeve plate (31). The inner wall of the sleeve plate (31) is slidably connected to a sunshade plate (32). The right inner wall of the two sleeve plates (31) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (33). The sunshade plate (32) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (33). The bidirectional screw (34) is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the two sleeve plates (31). The front and rear parts of the bidirectional screw (34) are provided with symmetrical threads. The bidirectional screw (34) is threadedly connected to the sunshade plate (32). The bidirectional screw (34) passes through one side of the housing (13) and is fixedly connected to a drive assembly.

4. A tree transplant water retention device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a rotating handle (36), and a turntable (35) is fixedly attached to one side of the housing (13) through the bidirectional screw (34). The rotating handle (36) is fixedly attached to the eccentric side of the turntable (35) away from the bidirectional screw (34).

5. A tree transplant water retention device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner sides of the two sunshades (32) are arc-shaped, and the inner sides of the two sunshades (32) are provided with pads made of rubber.

6. A tree transplant water retention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) includes a screw (43), and a support column (41) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the top surface of the housing (13). An adjustment plate (42) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support column (41). The front and rear parts of the adjustment plate (42) are provided with threaded grooves. The screw (43) is threadedly connected in the threaded grooves. A clamping plate (44) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the screw (43). The clamping plate (44) is arc-shaped. A knob (45) is fixedly connected to the end of the screw (43) away from the clamping plate (44).

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