Transplanter for Lycium ruthenicum seedlings

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of goldflame Chinese wolfberry seedling transplanting machine.The goldflame Chinese wolfberry seedling transplanting machine includes: machine body;Mounting plate, the mounting plate slidingly installed on the machine body, the mounting plate fixedly installed with fixed transplanting cylinder, two mobile transplanting cylinders are slidingly installed on the mounting plate, two mobile transplanting cylinders are located at the two sides of the fixed transplanting cylinder respectively, the bottom of the fixed transplanting cylinder and two mobile transplanting cylinders is hingedly installed with two open-close mouths;For placing goldflame Chinese wolfberry seedling's holding tray, the holding tray is equipped on the machine body;Adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is equipped on the mounting plate, for adjusting the spacing between two mobile transplanting cylinders and fixed transplanting cylinder.The goldflame Chinese wolfberry seedling transplanting machine provided by the utility model can be adjusted according to different goldflame Chinese wolfberry seedling transplanting plant spacing requirements, improve seedling survival rate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and in particular to a golden goji berry seedling transplanter. Background Technology

[0002] Golden-haired wolfberry belongs to the family Ceratophyllaceae, rather than the more common Lycium genus of the family Acanthopanax. It is listed as a national second-class protected plant, with scarce wild resources, and illegal harvesting and trade are prohibited.

[0003] Goji berries are an important economic crop in western China. Goji berries have a well-developed root system and have strict requirements for parameters such as transplanting depth and plant spacing to ensure survival rate and growth quality. However, some existing transplanting machines have poor adaptability and cannot be adjusted according to plant spacing requirements, which affects the survival rate.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a golden wolfberry seedling transplanter to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the technical problem that some existing transplanters have poor adaptability and cannot be adjusted according to plant spacing requirements, thus affecting the survival rate, this utility model provides a golden goji berry seedling transplanter.

[0006] The present invention provides a golden goji berry seedling transplanter comprising: a body; a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is slidably mounted on the body, a fixed transplanting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and two movable transplanting cylinders are slidably mounted on the mounting plate, the two movable transplanting cylinders being located on opposite sides of the fixed transplanting cylinder, and two opening and closing nozzles are hinged to the bottom of both the fixed transplanting cylinder and the two movable transplanting cylinders; a holding tray for placing golden goji berry seedlings, the holding tray being disposed on the body; an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism being disposed on the mounting plate, for adjusting the distance between the two movable transplanting cylinders and the fixed transplanting cylinder; and an opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism being disposed on the fixed transplanting cylinder and the movable transplanting cylinders, for controlling the opening and closing of the opening and closing nozzles.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting slot, a drive motor, a threaded rod, and a threaded cylinder. The mounting slot is disposed on the mounting plate, the drive motor is fixedly installed in the mounting slot, the threaded rod is rotatably installed in the mounting slot, the threaded cylinder is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, and one end of the threaded cylinder is connected to the movable transplanting cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a first electric telescopic rod, a fixed plate, and two connecting rods. The first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the fixed transplanting cylinder and the movable transplanting cylinder. The fixed plate is disposed on the output rod of the first electric telescopic rod. Both connecting rods are hinged to the fixed plate, and the bottom ends of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged to the two opening and closing nozzles.

[0009] Preferably, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the machine body, the output rod of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a support cylinder is fixedly installed on the machine body, a support rod is slidably installed on the support cylinder, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the machine body, and a suction pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank. The water inlet end of the suction pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water storage tank. The water outlet end of the suction pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and a horizontal pipe is provided on the water outlet pipe. Multiple atomizing nozzles are provided on the horizontal pipe, and the atomizing nozzles correspond to the holding tray.

[0011] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and a guide groove is provided on one side of the threaded cylinder, with one end of the guide rod slidingly engaged with the guide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the machine body is provided with a seat, and the seat corresponds to the serving tray.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the golden goji berry seedling transplanter provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a golden wolfberry seedling transplanter: By using adjustable movable transplanting cylinders on both sides of the fixed transplanting cylinder, the spacing between seedlings can be adjusted according to different requirements for transplanting golden goji berry seedlings, thereby improving the survival rate of seedlings. Through the threaded transmission of the threaded rod and the threaded cylinder, the two movable transplanting cylinders can be automatically adjusted, improving the adjustment efficiency. The opening and closing of the spout can be controlled by extending and retracting the first electric telescopic rod, which can stably and accurately place the golden goji berry seedlings into the soil, reduce damage to the seedlings, and help improve the survival rate of the seedlings. The height of the transplanting cylinder can be easily adjusted by the second electric telescopic rod, so that the transplanting cylinder can be automatically inserted and pulled out during transplanting. The support cylinder and support rod provide stable support and reduce the stress on the second electric telescopic rod. The suction pump generates suction, which is then sprayed through atomizing nozzles to mist-spray water onto the golden goji berry seedlings before transplanting. This ensures the seedlings fully absorb water, maintain their moisture level, and reduce the risk of seedling death due to dehydration during transplanting. The guide rod and guide groove work together to guide the flow and prevent the threaded cylinder from deflecting during movement. The seat allows operators to sit comfortably while performing various operations, reducing their workload. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1A front view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the golden-haired wolfberry seedling transplanter provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the golden-haired wolfberry seedling transplanter provided by this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part B.

[0015] Labels in the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Fixed transplanting cylinder; 4. Moving transplanting cylinder; 5. Opening / closing nozzle; 6. Holding tray; 7. Mounting groove; 8. Drive motor; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Threaded cylinder; 11. First electric telescopic rod; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Second electric telescopic rod; 15. Support cylinder; 16. Support rod; 17. Water tank; 18. Suction pump; 19. Water inlet pipe; 20. Water outlet pipe; 21. Horizontal pipe; 22. Atomizing nozzle; 23. Guide rod; 24. Guide groove; 25. Seat. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-4 ,in, Figure 1 A front view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the golden-haired wolfberry seedling transplanter provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the golden-haired wolfberry seedling transplanter provided by this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part B.

[0018] The golden goji berry seedling transplanter includes: a body 1; a mounting plate 2, which is slidably mounted on the body 1, and a fixed transplanting cylinder 3 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 2. Two movable transplanting cylinders 4 are slidably mounted on the mounting plate 2, with the two movable transplanting cylinders 4 located on both sides of the fixed transplanting cylinder 3. Two opening / closing nozzles 5 are hinged to the bottom of both the fixed transplanting cylinder 3 and the two movable transplanting cylinders 4; a holding tray 6 for placing golden goji berry seedlings, which is mounted on the body 1; an adjustment mechanism, located on the mounting plate 2, for adjusting the distance between the two movable transplanting cylinders 4 and the fixed transplanting cylinder 3; and an opening / closing mechanism, located on the fixed transplanting cylinder 3 and the movable transplanting cylinders 4, for controlling the opening and closing of the opening / closing nozzles 5. The adjustable movable transplanting cylinders 4 on both sides of the fixed transplanting cylinder 3 can be adjusted according to the plant spacing requirements of different golden goji berry seedlings, thereby improving the seedling survival rate.

[0019] The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting groove 7, a drive motor 8, a threaded rod 9, and a threaded cylinder 10. The mounting groove 7 is located on the mounting plate 2. The drive motor 8 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 7. The threaded rod 9 is rotatably installed in the mounting groove 7. The threaded cylinder 10 is threaded onto the threaded rod 9. One end of the threaded cylinder 10 is connected to the movable transplanting cylinder 4. Through the threaded transmission of the threaded rod 9 and the threaded cylinder 10, the two movable transplanting cylinders 4 can be automatically adjusted, improving the adjustment efficiency.

[0020] The opening and closing mechanism includes a first electric telescopic rod 11, a fixed plate 12, and two connecting rods 13. The first electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed on the fixed transplanting cylinder 3 and the movable transplanting cylinder 4. The fixed plate 12 is located on the output rod of the first electric telescopic rod 11. The two connecting rods 13 are hinged to the fixed plate 12. The bottom ends of the two connecting rods 13 are respectively hinged to the two opening and closing nozzles 5. The opening and closing of the opening and closing nozzles 5 can be controlled by the extension and retraction of the first electric telescopic rod 11, which can stably and accurately place the golden wolfberry seedlings into the soil, reduce damage to the seedlings, and help improve the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0021] A second electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly installed on the body 1. The output rod of the second electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2. A support cylinder 15 is fixedly installed on the body 1. A support rod 16 is slidably installed on the support cylinder 15. The bottom end of the support rod 16 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2. The height of the transplanting cylinder can be easily adjusted by the second electric telescopic rod 14, so that the transplanting cylinder can be automatically inserted and pulled out during transplanting. The support cylinder 15 and the support rod 16 provide stable support and reduce the force on the second electric telescopic rod 14.

[0022] A water storage tank 17 is fixedly installed on the body 1. A suction pump 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank 17. The water inlet end of the suction pump 18 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 19, which is connected to the water storage tank 17. The water outlet end of the suction pump 18 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 20. A horizontal pipe 21 is provided on the water outlet pipe 20. Multiple atomizing nozzles 22 are provided on the horizontal pipe 21. The atomizing nozzles 22 correspond to the holding tray 6. The suction pump 18 generates suction, and the water is sprayed out by the atomizing nozzles 22. This allows the seedlings of Lycium barbarum to be atomized and sprayed with water before transplanting, so that the seedlings can fully absorb water, maintain the moisture of the seedlings, and reduce the seedlings' death due to dehydration during transplanting.

[0023] A guide rod 23 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 7. A guide groove 24 is provided on one side of the threaded cylinder 10. One end of the guide rod 23 slides and fits into the guide groove 24. The cooperation between the guide rod 23 and the guide groove 24 plays a guiding role and prevents the threaded cylinder 10 from deflecting during movement.

[0024] The machine body 1 is provided with a seat 25, which corresponds to the tray 6. The seat 25 allows the operator to sit comfortably on the seat 25 to perform various operations, reducing the operator's labor intensity.

[0025] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0026] The working principle of the golden goji berry seedling transplanter provided by this utility model is as follows: This solution also includes an electrical control cabinet, which is installed on the equipment. During use, each piece of electrical equipment can be started and operated separately through the electrical control cabinet. The power connection method of each piece of electrical equipment is an existing mature technology and is well known to those in the field, so it will not be described in detail here. When in use, according to the required plant spacing for transplanting golden wolfberry seedlings, start the drive motor 8 to drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate. Since the threaded cylinder 10 is threaded on the threaded rod 9 and connected to the movable transplanting cylinder 4, the rotation of the threaded rod 9 will cause the threaded cylinder 10 to move along the threaded rod 9, thereby driving the two movable transplanting cylinders 4 to slide, thereby adjusting the distance between the two movable transplanting cylinders 4 and the fixed transplanting cylinder 3 to achieve the required plant spacing. During transplanting, the golden goji berry seedlings are taken out from the holding tray 6 and placed into the fixed transplanting tube 3 and the movable transplanting tube 4 respectively. The machine body 1 moves forward continuously. When the transplanting tube reaches the appropriate transplanting position, the second electric telescopic rod 14 is activated. Its output rod drives the mounting plate 2 to slide, so that the fixed transplanting tube 3 or the movable transplanting tube 4 moves down and inserts into the soil. The first electric telescopic rod 11 is activated. Its output rod drives the fixed plate 12 to move. The movement of the fixed plate 12 drives the two opening and closing nozzles 5 to rotate around the hinge point through the two connecting rods 13, so that the opening and closing nozzles 5 are opened and the seedlings are placed into the soil. After the transplanting is completed, the first electric telescopic rod 11 works in reverse to close the opening and closing nozzles 5 and put the seedlings back into the fixed transplanting tube 3 and the movable transplanting tube 4. The above steps are repeated to transplant. During transplanting, the suction pump 18 is started. The suction pump 18 draws water from the water storage tank 17 through the water inlet pipe 19 connected to the water inlet end, and then delivers the water to the horizontal pipe 21 through the water outlet pipe 20 connected to the water outlet end. Multiple atomizing nozzles 22 on the horizontal pipe 21 spray water in the form of atomization, spraying the golden goji berry seedlings in the holding tray 6, which can moisten the seedlings and reduce the damage caused by dryness during transplanting.

[0027] Compared with related technologies, the golden goji berry seedling transplanter provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a golden goji berry seedling transplanter. By using adjustable movable transplanting cylinders 4 on both sides of a fixed transplanting cylinder 3, the machine can adjust the spacing according to different requirements for transplanting golden goji berry seedlings, improving seedling survival rate. Through the threaded transmission of the threaded rod 9 and the threaded cylinder 10, the two movable transplanting cylinders 4 can be automatically adjusted, improving adjustment efficiency. The opening and closing of the opening and closing spout 5 can be controlled by the extension and retraction of the first electric telescopic rod 11, enabling stable and accurate placement of the golden goji berry seedlings into the soil, reducing damage to the seedlings and improving survival rate. The height of the transplanting cylinder can be easily adjusted by the second electric telescopic rod 14, allowing the transplanting cylinder to be positioned at various points during transplanting. The system can automatically insert and withdraw, and the support cylinder 15 and support rod 16 provide stable support, reducing the force on the second electric telescopic rod 14. The suction pump 18 generates suction, which is sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 22. This allows the seedlings of Lycium barbarum to be atomized and watered before transplanting, so that the seedlings can fully absorb water, maintain the moisture of the seedlings, and reduce the seedlings' death due to dehydration during transplanting. The guide rod 23 and guide groove 24 work together to guide the seedlings and prevent the threaded cylinder 10 from deflecting during movement. The seat 25 allows the operator to sit comfortably on the seat 25 to perform various operations, reducing the operator's labor intensity.

[0028] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, those skilled in the art who understand the principle of the above utility model can clearly understand the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

[0029] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A golden wolfberry seedling transplanter, characterized in that, include: Organism; Mounting plate, which is slidably mounted on the machine body, fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and two movable transplanting cylinders are slidably mounted on the mounting plate. The two movable transplanting cylinders are respectively located on both sides of the fixed transplanting cylinder. Two opening and closing nozzles are hinged to the bottom of the fixed transplanting cylinder and the two movable transplanting cylinders. A tray for holding golden wolfberry seedlings, the tray being disposed on the machine body; An adjustment mechanism, mounted on the mounting plate, is used to adjust the distance between the two movable transplanting cylinders and the fixed transplanting cylinder. The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting groove, a drive motor, a threaded rod, and a threaded cylinder. The mounting groove is mounted on the mounting plate, the drive motor is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, and the threaded cylinder is threaded onto the threaded rod. One end of the threaded cylinder is connected to the movable transplanting cylinder. An opening and closing mechanism is provided on the fixed transplanting cylinder and the movable transplanting cylinder, and is used to control the opening and closing of the opening and closing nozzle.

2. The golden wolfberry seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening and closing mechanism includes a first electric telescopic rod, a fixed plate, and two connecting rods. The first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the fixed transplanting cylinder and the movable transplanting cylinder. The fixed plate is located on the output rod of the first electric telescopic rod. Both connecting rods are hinged to the fixed plate, and the bottom ends of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged to the two opening and closing nozzles.

3. The golden wolfberry seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the machine body. The output rod of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. A support cylinder is fixedly installed on the machine body. A support rod is slidably installed on the support cylinder. The bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

4. The golden wolfberry seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water storage tank is fixedly installed on the machine body. A suction pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank. The water inlet end of the suction pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water storage tank. The water outlet end of the suction pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe. A horizontal pipe is provided on the water outlet pipe, and multiple atomizing nozzles are provided on the horizontal pipe. The atomizing nozzles correspond to the holding tray.

5. The golden wolfberry seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide rod is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and a guide groove is provided on one side of the threaded cylinder. One end of the guide rod is slidably engaged with the guide groove.

6. The golden wolfberry seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The machine body is provided with a seat, which corresponds to the serving tray.

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