Sheep house temperature control ventilation adjusting device

CN224852799UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16GANSU JINHUA CHANGSHENG AGRICULTURE & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522346981.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-05
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]规模化养羊业快速发展,羊舍环境温湿度与空气质量直接影响羊只健康生长和生产性能;传统羊舍通风多依赖自然通风或简易风扇,温控与除菌效果差,难以精准适配羊只不同生长阶段的环境需求,亟需一体化调控设备提升环境管理水平;

Benefits of technology

[0010]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过风扇与第一电机配合,第一电机驱动风扇产生定向气流,结合进风管与出风管的导流设计,便于均匀分布气流,避免局部风速异常,提高通风均匀性,进而实现精准通风功能;通过加热管与盒体、除菌组件配合,加热管稳定升温,除菌组件同步喷洒除菌液,便于在调控温度的同时净化空气,提高温控与除菌一体化效果,进而实现温控与除菌双控功能;通过第二电机与齿轮、环形转动板配合,第二电机驱动齿轮带动环形转动板转动,定时更换过滤板,无需人工频繁操作,提高维护便捷性,进而实现自动换滤功能;通过卡块与限位块、弹簧配合,卡块与限位块快速固定或解锁过滤板,配合换料口盖板,便于手动更换废过滤板,提高操作灵活性,进而实现便捷维护功能;最终解决了现有设备通风不均以及维护繁琐的问题。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sheep shed temperature control ventilation adjusting equipment, it is related to sheep shed ventilation temperature control appliance technical field, including sheep shed, the air inlet pipe of installation in one end of sheep shed and the air outlet pipe of installation in the other end of sheep shed, the inside of air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe is equipped with flow guide assembly, the air inlet pipe one end inside sheep shed is installed with box body, the inside of box body is installed with heating pipe, the side end of heating pipe is equipped with bacteria removal component, the air outlet pipe one end inside sheep shed is installed with annular pipe, annular pipe is rotatably installed with annular rotating plate in its inside, multiple mounting holes are equidistantly opened in the inside of annular rotating plate, filter plate is equipped in the inside of mounting hole, multiple clamping components are equipped in the two ends of filter plate;The utility model is cooperated with flow guide assembly by fan, realizes accurate ventilation function;Heating pipe is cooperated with bacteria removal component;Gear is cooperated with annular rotating plate, realizes automatic filter replacement function;Clamping block is cooperated with limiting block and spring, realizes convenient maintenance function.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation and temperature control equipment for sheep sheds, and in particular to a temperature control and ventilation adjustment device for sheep sheds. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of large-scale sheep farming, the temperature, humidity and air quality of sheep sheds directly affect the healthy growth and production performance of sheep. Traditional sheep shed ventilation relies on natural ventilation or simple fans, which have poor temperature control and sterilization effects and are difficult to accurately adapt to the environmental needs of sheep at different growth stages. There is an urgent need for integrated control equipment to improve the level of environmental management. Existing sheepfold temperature control and ventilation equipment has significant drawbacks. Traditional equipment typically consists of an independent fan, heating lamp, and a single filter, resulting in uneven airflow distribution during ventilation. Excessive wind speed near the air outlet can cause sheep to catch a chill, while areas further away suffer from insufficient ventilation. Heating equipment also exhibits uneven heating and lacks a coordinated ventilation function, easily leading to temperature imbalances within the sheepfold. Filters require frequent manual disassembly and replacement, which is cumbersome and can cause air quality degradation if not replaced promptly. Furthermore, the lack of an efficient sterilization structure prevents the effective removal of ammonia, bacteria, and other pollutants, increasing the risk of disease transmission. Ultimately, this results in uneven ventilation and cumbersome maintenance. Therefore, this application designs a sheepfold temperature control and ventilation system to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a temperature control and ventilation regulation device for sheep sheds.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a temperature control and ventilation regulation device for sheep sheds, comprising a sheep shed, an air inlet pipe installed at one end of the sheep shed, and an air outlet pipe installed at the other end of the sheep shed. Both the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are provided with flow guiding components inside. A box is installed at one end of the air inlet pipe inside the sheep shed, and a heating pipe is installed on the inner side of the box. A sterilization component is provided on the side end of the heating pipe. An annular pipe is installed at one end of the air outlet pipe inside the sheep shed. An annular rotating plate is rotatably installed inside the annular pipe. Multiple mounting holes are equidistantly opened inside the annular rotating plate. A filter plate is provided inside the mounting holes. Multiple snap-fit ​​components are provided at both ends of the filter plate.

[0005] Preferably, the airflow guiding assembly consists of a fan and a first motor. Both the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are equipped with mounting plates. The first motor is mounted on one side of the mounting plate, and the fan shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor.

[0006] Preferably, a liquid storage tank is installed at the upper end of the box body, and the sterilization component consists of a water pipe frame and multiple nozzles. The water pipe frame is installed inside the box body, and the multiple nozzles are equidistantly installed on one side of the water pipe frame. A pipe for supplying liquid is installed between the water pipe frame and the liquid storage tank, and a pressure pump is installed on the pipe.

[0007] Preferably, an annular rack is installed on the inner side of the annular rotating plate, a second motor is installed on the sheepfold wall inside the annular tube, and a gear is installed on the output shaft of the second motor, the gear meshing with the annular rack for transmission.

[0008] Preferably, two material exchange ports are symmetrically opened on one side of the annular tube, and a cover plate with a sealing ring is installed inside the material exchange port.

[0009] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​assembly consists of a limiting block and a snap-fit ​​block. Two sliding grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner side of the annular rotating plate. The snap-fit ​​block and the limiting block are respectively installed inside the two sliding grooves. A spring is installed between the snap-fit ​​block and the side wall of the sliding groove. A connecting plate is installed between the snap-fit ​​block and the limiting block. The snap-fit ​​block and the limiting block are rigidly connected by the connecting plate and can slide synchronously along the sliding groove.

[0010] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model utilizes a fan in conjunction with a first motor, where the first motor drives the fan to generate directional airflow. Combined with the guide design of the inlet and outlet pipes, this facilitates uniform airflow distribution, avoids abnormal local wind speeds, improves ventilation uniformity, and thus achieves precise ventilation. Furthermore, the use of a heating element in conjunction with the housing and sterilization components allows for stable temperature rise, while the sterilization components simultaneously spray sterilizing liquid, facilitating air purification while controlling temperature, improving the integrated effect of temperature control and sterilization, and thus achieving dual control functions for temperature control and sterilization. The use of a second motor in conjunction with gears and a rotating ring plate allows the second motor to drive the gears to rotate the rotating ring plate, enabling timed filter plate replacement without frequent manual operation, improving maintenance convenience and achieving automatic filter replacement. Finally, the use of a locking block, a limiting block, and a spring allows for quick fixing or unlocking of the filter plate, and with the material replacement port cover, facilitates manual replacement of waste filter plates, improving operational flexibility and achieving convenient maintenance. Ultimately, this solves the problems of uneven ventilation and cumbersome maintenance in existing equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 2This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the air inlet pipe proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the air outlet duct proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the snap-fit ​​assembly proposed in this utility model.

[0012] The numbers in the diagram are: 1. Sheep pen; 2. Air outlet pipe; 3. Air inlet pipe; 4. Fan; 5. First motor; 6. Liquid storage tank; 7. Heating pipe; 8. Water pipe rack; 9. Ring pipe; 10. Filter plate; 11. Gear; 12. Second motor; 13. Locking block; 14. Limiting block; 15. Ring rotating plate. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0014] Example: See Figures 1 to 4This utility model discloses a temperature control and ventilation adjustment device for sheep sheds, comprising a sheep shed 1, an air inlet pipe 3 installed at one end of the sheep shed 1, and an air outlet pipe 2 installed at the other end of the sheep shed 1. Both the air inlet pipe 3 and the air outlet pipe 2 are equipped with flow guiding components. A housing is installed at one end of the air inlet pipe 3 inside the sheep shed 1, and a heating pipe 7 is installed inside the housing. A sterilization component is installed on the side end of the heating pipe 7. An annular pipe 9 is installed at one end of the air outlet pipe 2 inside the sheep shed 1. An annular rotating plate 15 is rotatably installed inside the annular pipe 9. Multiple mounting holes are equidistantly opened inside the annular rotating plate 15, and filter plates 10 are installed inside the mounting holes. Multiple snap-fit ​​components are provided at both ends of the filter plates 10. The air inlet pipe 3 and the air outlet pipe 2 facilitate air circulation, the flow guiding components guide the airflow, the heating pipe 7 regulates the temperature, the sterilization component purifies the air, and the filter plates 10 filter impurities. The annular rotating plate 15 facilitates the replacement of the filter plates 10, ensuring a stable environment inside the sheep shed 1. The device consists of a fan 4 and a first motor 5. Both the air outlet duct 2 and the air inlet duct 3 have mounting plates installed inside. The first motor 5 is mounted on one side of the mounting plate, and the fan 4's shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor 5. The first motor 5 drives the fan 4 to rotate, generating directional airflow, accelerating air circulation within the sheepfold 1, ensuring uniform ventilation, and improving ventilation efficiency. A liquid storage tank 6 is installed at the top of the box. The sterilization component consists of a water pipe frame 8 and multiple nozzles. The water pipe frame 8 is installed inside the box, and multiple nozzles are equidistantly installed on one side of the water pipe frame 8. A pipe for supplying liquid is installed between the water pipe frame 8 and the liquid storage tank 6, and a pressure pump is installed on the pipe. The liquid storage tank 6 stores the sterilization liquid, and the pressure pump delivers the sterilization liquid to the water pipe frame 8, where it is evenly sprayed through the nozzles. This achieves air sterilization while heating, reducing the risk of disease transmission. The motor used in this device is a YD series variable speed motor; the water pump used is a DJ-Z diaphragm metering pump.

[0015] In this invention, an annular rack is installed on the inner side of the annular rotating plate 15, and a second motor 12 is installed on the wall of the sheepfold 1 inside the annular tube 9. A gear 11 is installed on the output shaft of the second motor 12, and the gear 11 meshes with the annular rack for transmission. The second motor 12 drives the gear 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the annular rotating plate 15 to rotate through the annular rack, realizing automatic switching of the filter plate 10 without the need for real-time manual operation, thus improving maintenance efficiency. Two material exchange ports are symmetrically opened on one side of the annular tube 9, and a cover plate with a sealing ring is installed inside the material exchange port. The material exchange port facilitates manual removal of the waste filter plate 10, and the cover plate with the sealing ring ensures airtightness and prevents unauthorized removal. The filter effectively filters air leaks and improves filtration efficiency. The locking assembly consists of a limiting block 14 and a locking block 13. Two sliding grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner side of the annular rotating plate 15. The locking block 13 and the limiting block 14 are respectively installed inside the two sliding grooves. A spring is installed between the locking block 13 and the side wall of the sliding groove. A connecting plate is installed between the locking block 13 and the limiting block 14. The locking block 13 and the limiting block 14 are rigidly connected through the connecting plate and can slide synchronously along the sliding groove. Pressing the locking block 13 moves the limiting block 14 synchronously, quickly unlocking the filter plate 10. After the new filter plate 10 is inserted, the spring pushes the locking block 13 and the limiting block 14 to reset and fix, realizing convenient replacement of the filter plate 10.

[0016] Working Principle: When using this invention, the power supply must first be connected. This is the basic condition for starting and operating the equipment, providing power support for the operation of all subsequent functional modules. Then, based on the actual temperature requirements inside the sheepfold 1, the heating pipe 7 installed inside the box is activated to raise the temperature. Simultaneously, a sterilizing solution is injected into the liquid storage tank 6 installed at the top of the box. Next, the pressure pump connected to the pipe between the liquid storage tank 6 and the water pipe rack 8 is activated. The pressure pump transports the sterilizing solution in the liquid storage tank 6 through the pipe to the water pipe rack 8 installed inside the box. The sterilizing solution is then evenly sprayed through multiple nozzles equidistantly installed on one side of the water pipe rack 8, thus achieving sterilization while heating. The air entering sheep pen 1 undergoes sterilization treatment. Then, the first motor 5, installed on one side of the mounting plate inside the air inlet pipe 3 and air outlet pipe 2, is activated. The output shaft of the first motor 5 drives the shaft of the fan 4 to rotate, thereby driving the fan 4 to rotate and generate directional airflow. This airflow guides outside air into sheep pen 1 through the air inlet pipe 3 installed at one end of sheep pen 1. After being heated and sterilized, the air circulates fully within sheep pen 1 before flowing to the air outlet pipe 2 installed at the other end of sheep pen 1. Impurities in the air are filtered out by the filter plate 10 installed in the mounting hole of the annular rotating plate 15, and finally discharged from the air outlet pipe 2. The filter plate 10 needs to be used for a period of time. When replacement is required, if automatic replacement is selected, the second motor 12 installed on the wall of the sheepfold 1 inside the annular pipe 9 can be started. The output shaft of the second motor 12 will drive the gear 11 to rotate. Since the gear 11 meshes with the annular rack installed inside the annular rotating plate 15, the gear 11 will drive the annular rotating plate 15 to rotate, turning the unused new filter plate 10 on the annular rotating plate 15 to the working position. If manual replacement is selected, first unscrew the sealing ring cover plate installed inside the two symmetrically opened material replacement ports on one side of the annular pipe 9, and then press the new filter plate 10 into the sliding groove inside the annular rotating plate 15. 3 will move within the sliding groove and drive the limiting block 14, which is rigidly connected to it via the connecting plate, to slide synchronously along the sliding groove. At this time, the old filter plate 10 will be squeezed out by the new filter plate 10. After removing the old filter plate 10, release the pressed latch 13. The spring installed between the latch 13 and the side wall of the sliding groove will push the latch 13 and the limiting block 14 to reset, thereby fixing the new filter plate 10 in the mounting hole. Finally, tighten the cover plate of the feed inlet. When the temperature control and ventilation requirements in the sheepfold 1 are met, and it is necessary to stop the operation of the equipment, turn off all the first motor 5, the second motor 12, and the heating pipe 7. This completes the entire temperature control and ventilation regulation process of the sheepfold.

[0017] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A temperature control and ventilation regulating device for sheep sheds, comprising a sheep shed (1), an air inlet pipe (3) installed at one end of the sheep shed (1), and an air outlet pipe (2) installed at the other end of the sheep shed (1), characterized in that: Both the air inlet pipe (3) and the air outlet pipe (2) are equipped with flow guiding components. One end of the air inlet pipe (3) inside the sheepfold (1) is equipped with a box. A heating pipe (7) is installed on the inner side of the box. A sterilization component is provided on the side end of the heating pipe (7). One end of the air outlet pipe (2) inside the sheepfold (1) is equipped with an annular pipe (9). An annular rotating plate (15) is rotatably installed inside the annular pipe (9). Multiple mounting holes are equidistantly opened inside the annular rotating plate (15). A filter plate (10) is provided inside the mounting holes. Multiple snap-fit ​​components are provided at both ends of the filter plate (10).

2. The temperature control and ventilation regulation equipment for sheep sheds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guiding assembly consists of a fan (4) and a first motor (5). The air outlet pipe (2) and the air inlet pipe (3) are both equipped with mounting plates. The first motor (5) is mounted on one side of the mounting plate. The rotating shaft of the fan (4) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor (5).

3. The temperature control and ventilation regulation equipment for sheep sheds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the box is equipped with a liquid storage tank (6). The sterilization component consists of a water pipe frame (8) and multiple nozzles. The water pipe frame (8) is installed inside the box. The multiple nozzles are equidistantly installed on one side of the water pipe frame (8). A pipe for supplying liquid is installed between the water pipe frame (8) and the liquid storage tank (6). A pressure pump is installed on the pipe.

4. The temperature control and ventilation regulation equipment for sheep sheds according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular rack is installed on the inner side of the annular rotating plate (15), and a second motor (12) is installed on the wall of the sheepfold (1) inside the annular tube (9). A gear (11) is installed on the output shaft of the second motor (12), and the gear (11) meshes with the annular rack for transmission.

5. The temperature control and ventilation regulation equipment for sheep sheds according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two material exchange ports are symmetrically opened on one side of the annular tube (9), and the internal threads of the material exchange ports are fitted with cover plates with sealing rings.

6. The temperature control and ventilation regulation equipment for sheep sheds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​assembly consists of a limiting block (14) and a snap-fit ​​block (13). The inner side of the annular rotating plate (15) has two symmetrical sliding grooves. The snap-fit ​​block (13) and the limiting block (14) are respectively installed inside the two sliding grooves. A spring is installed between the snap-fit ​​block (13) and the side wall of the sliding groove. A connecting plate is installed between the snap-fit ​​block (13) and the limiting block (14). The snap-fit ​​block (13) and the limiting block (14) are rigidly connected by the connecting plate and can slide synchronously along the sliding groove.