Multifunctional manure cleaning machine for livestock and poultry breeding

CN224852803UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16吴起县畜牧兽医服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522197801.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-17
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前,多数清粪机仅具备粪便铲运功能,清粪后需额外使用独立消毒设备对养殖区域进行消毒,不仅增加了养殖人员的劳动强度,还导致清理与消毒工序脱节,降低了养殖环境维护效率,且传统清粪机的铲斗多与主体结构采用螺栓固定或焊接连接,当铲斗出现磨损、堵塞需维修或清理时,需借助专业工具拆卸,操作繁琐且耗时,影响清粪工作进度

Benefits of technology

[0016]1. This utility model achieves simultaneous "manure cleaning and disinfection" through an integrated manure cleaning mechanism (bucket, guide block, limiting component) and disinfection system (disinfection box, water pump, atomizing nozzle). It eliminates the need to carry or transfer additional disinfection equipment, reduces the labor steps of livestock workers, shortens working time, effectively improves the efficiency of livestock environment maintenance, and solves the problem of single function of traditional equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model provides multifunctional dung cleaning machine for livestock and poultry breeding. Multifunctional dung cleaning machine for livestock and poultry breeding includes: base and sets up the dung cleaning mechanism on the base, the dung cleaning mechanism includes the mounting panel, the shovel, the concave block, two limit insert blocks, four limit sliding blocks, a plurality of limit insert rods and limit components, the mounting panel sets up on the one side outer wall of base, the shovel installs on the mounting panel, the concave block installs on the top of shovel, the concave block is stuck on the base and is adapted with base, the both sides outer wall of base all is set up with the through slot. Multifunctional dung cleaning machine for livestock and poultry breeding provided by the utility model through the integration of integration cleaning dung, disinfection and quick dismounting function, not only can realize "cleaning dung disinfection" synchronous operation, need not to carry or shift disinfection equipment additionally, can reduce the labor intensity of breeding personnel, shorten the working hours, still can complete the installation and dismounting of shovel without any tool.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of livestock and poultry breeding technology, and in particular relates to a multifunctional manure cleaning machine for livestock and poultry breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Livestock and poultry mainly refer to various animals that have been domesticated through long-term labor to meet human needs for meat, eggs, milk, fur, etc. They are very different from wild animals. Livestock and poultry include traditional livestock and poultry, mainly referring to wild animals that have been artificially domesticated and raised, can reproduce normally, and have certain economic value to humans. When raising livestock and poultry, most of them generally discharge their manure directly into the breeding area, so it is necessary to clean their breeding environment regularly.

[0003] Currently, most manure removal machines only have the function of shoveling and transporting manure. After manure removal, an additional independent disinfection device is required to disinfect the breeding area. This not only increases the labor intensity of breeding personnel, but also leads to a disconnect between the cleaning and disinfection processes, reducing the efficiency of breeding environment maintenance. In addition, the bucket of traditional manure removal machines is mostly fixed to the main structure with bolts or welded. When the bucket is worn or blocked and needs to be repaired or cleaned, it needs to be disassembled with the help of professional tools, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, affecting the progress of manure removal work.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new multifunctional manure removal machine for livestock and poultry farming to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a multi-functional manure cleaning machine for livestock and poultry farming that integrates manure cleaning, disinfection and quick disassembly functions, can not only realize the simultaneous operation of "manure cleaning and disinfection" without the need to carry or transfer disinfection equipment, but also reduce the labor intensity of farmers and shorten working time. Furthermore, the bucket can be installed and disassembled without any tools.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a multi-functional manure cleaning machine for livestock and poultry farming, comprising: a base and a manure cleaning mechanism disposed on the base. The manure cleaning mechanism includes an installation plate, a bucket, a concave block, two limiting blocks, four limiting sliders, multiple limiting rods, and a limiting component. The installation plate is disposed on one outer wall of the base, the bucket is mounted on the installation plate, the concave block is mounted on the top of the bucket, and the concave block is snapped onto the base and adapted to the base.

[0007] Both outer walls of the base are provided with through grooves, and the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the through grooves are provided with limit grooves.

[0008] Two limiting blocks are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate near the base. The two limiting blocks are adapted to the two through slots respectively. Four limiting sliders are installed on the top and bottom of the two limiting blocks respectively. The limiting sliders are adapted to the limiting slots.

[0009] Multiple limiting rods are installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate near the base. Multiple grooves are opened on the outer wall of the base near the mounting plate. Each groove corresponds to one of the multiple limiting rods. The grooves are adapted to the limiting rods.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the base has a cavity, and the limiting assembly includes a partition ring, two round rods, two limiting cylinders, two return springs, and two actuating blocks. The partition ring is installed in the cavity, the two round rods are respectively installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the partition ring, the two limiting cylinders are slidably installed in the cavity, and the two limiting cylinders are slidably connected to the two round rods respectively. The two return springs are slidably sleeved on the two round rods respectively, and the ends of the two return springs that are close to each other are respectively connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the partition ring.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the ends of the two return springs that are far apart from each other are respectively connected to one end of the two limiting cylinders. One side of each of the two actuating blocks extends into the cavity and is connected to the two limiting cylinders. An opening 1 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the base. The opening 1 is adapted to the actuating block. An opening 2 is provided on the concave block. The actuating block passes through the opening 2 and is adapted to the opening 2.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, two guide blocks are symmetrically installed inside the bucket, two handles are symmetrically installed on the concave block, two through holes are symmetrically opened on the concave block, and the ends of the two limiting cylinders that are far apart from each other extend to the outer sides of the base and pass through the two through holes, and the limiting cylinders are adapted to the through holes.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a disinfection box is installed on the top of the base, a box cover is hinged to the disinfection box, a hollow tube is installed on the disinfection box, multiple atomizing nozzles are connected to the hollow tube, a water pump is installed inside the disinfection box, a drain pipe is installed on the drain outlet of the water pump, one end of the drain pipe extends to the outside of one side of the disinfection box and is connected to the hollow tube, and a flow meter is provided on the drain pipe.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the base is equipped with multiple casters, the base is equipped with a handle, and the disinfection box is equipped with a liquid level sensor.

[0015] Compared with related technologies, the multifunctional manure removal machine for livestock and poultry farming provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model achieves simultaneous "manure cleaning and disinfection" through an integrated manure cleaning mechanism (bucket, guide block, limiting component) and disinfection system (disinfection box, water pump, atomizing nozzle). It eliminates the need to carry or transfer additional disinfection equipment, reduces the labor steps of livestock workers, shortens working time, effectively improves the efficiency of livestock environment maintenance, and solves the problem of single function of traditional equipment.

[0017] 2. This utility model utilizes a positioning structure consisting of a "limiting insert block + limiting slider + limiting rod" and a quick-fixing assembly consisting of a "limiting cylinder + reset spring + toggle block" to complete the installation and disassembly of the bucket without any tools, thus solving the problems of cumbersome assembly and disassembly and time-consuming maintenance of traditional bucket fixed connections. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the right front view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right rear view structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top-right view of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of part of the manure removal mechanism in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of some of the limiting components in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Bucket; 4. Concave block; 5. Limiting block; 6. Limiting slider; 7. Limiting rod; 8. Separating ring; 9. Round rod; 10. Limiting cylinder; 11. Return spring; 12. Actuating block; 13. Guide block; 14. Handle one; 15. Disinfection box; 16. Box cover; 17. Hollow tube; 18. Atomizing nozzle; 19. Water pump; 20. Flow meter; 21. Caster wheel; 22. Handle two; 23. Liquid level sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 5 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the right front view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right rear view structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top-right view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of part of the manure removal mechanism in this utility model; Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of some limiting components in this utility model. The multi-functional manure removal machine for livestock and poultry farming includes: a base 1 and a manure removal mechanism mounted on the base 1. The manure removal mechanism includes a mounting plate 2, a bucket 3, a concave block 4, two limiting blocks 5, four limiting sliders 6, multiple limiting rods 7, and limiting components. The mounting plate 2 is mounted on one outer wall of the base 1. The bucket 3 is mounted on the mounting plate 2. The concave block 4 is mounted on the top of the bucket 3 and is engaged with and adapted to the base 1.

[0026] Both outer walls of the base 1 are provided with through grooves, and the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the through grooves are provided with limit grooves.

[0027] Two limiting blocks 5 are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 2 near the base 1. The two limiting blocks 5 are respectively adapted to the two through slots. Four limiting sliders 6 are respectively installed on the top and bottom of the two limiting blocks 5. The limiting sliders 6 are adapted to the limiting slots.

[0028] Multiple limiting rods 7 are installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 2 near the base 1. Multiple grooves are provided on the outer wall of the base 1 near the mounting plate 2. Each groove corresponds to one of the multiple limiting rods 7. The grooves are adapted to the limiting rods 7.

[0029] The base 1 has a cavity. The limiting assembly includes a partition ring 8, two round rods 9, two limiting cylinders 10, two return springs 11, and two actuating blocks 12. The partition ring 8 is installed in the cavity. The two round rods 9 are respectively installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the partition ring 8. The two limiting cylinders 10 are slidably installed in the cavity and are slidably connected to the two round rods 9. The two return springs 11 are slidably sleeved on the two round rods 9, and the ends of the two return springs 11 that are close to each other are respectively connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the partition ring 8.

[0030] Two return springs 11 are connected at opposite ends to one end of two limit cylinders 10 respectively. One side of each of the two actuating blocks 12 extends into the cavity and is connected to the two limit cylinders 10. An opening 1 is provided on one outer wall of the base 1, which is adapted to the actuating block 12. An opening 2 is provided on the concave block 4, through which the actuating block 12 passes and is adapted to the opening 2.

[0031] Two guide blocks 13 are symmetrically installed inside the bucket 3. Two handles 14 are symmetrically installed on the concave block 4. Two through holes are symmetrically opened on the concave block 4. The ends of the two limiting cylinders 10 that are far apart from each other extend to the outside of the two sides of the base 1 and pass through the two through holes. The limiting cylinders 10 are adapted to the through holes.

[0032] A disinfection box 15 is installed on the top of the base 1. A box cover 16 is hinged to the disinfection box 15. A hollow tube 17 is installed on the disinfection box 15. Multiple atomizing nozzles 18 are connected to the hollow tube 17. A water pump 19 is installed inside the disinfection box 15. A drain pipe is installed on the drain outlet of the water pump 19. One end of the drain pipe extends to the outside of one side of the disinfection box 15 and is connected to the hollow tube 17. A flow meter 20 is installed on the drain pipe.

[0033] The base 1 is equipped with multiple casters 21 at its bottom, and a handle 22 is installed on the base 1. The disinfection box 15 is equipped with a liquid level sensor 23.

[0034] The liquid level sensor and water pump can be used with a PLC controller (the controller is an existing technology product and is not shown in the figure) to achieve the liquid level early warning effect.

[0035] The working principle of the multifunctional manure removal machine for livestock and poultry farming provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0036] First step: Lift the bucket 3 with mounting plate 2 using handle 14, align the two limiting blocks 5 with the through grooves on both sides of the base 1, and at the same time align the limiting slider 6 with the limiting groove on the inner wall of the through groove. Then slowly push the bucket 3 until the limiting blocks 5 are completely slid into the through groove (the limiting slider 6 slides along the limiting groove to ensure accurate installation direction). At this time, the limiting rod 7 will also be inserted into the groove, and the concave block 4 will be tightly locked on the base 1, completing the positioning installation.

[0037] Second step: During positioning and installation, press the actuating blocks 12 on both sides to drive the limiting cylinder 10 in the cavity to slide along the round rod 9 towards the separating ring 8, and simultaneously compress the return spring 11. After the concave block 4 is installed, release the actuating blocks 12. The return spring 11 will push the limiting cylinder 10 to slide outward under the action of elasticity and pass through the through hole on the concave block 4 to firmly fix the concave block 4 and the base 1, thus completing the bucket assembly.

[0038] The third step: The farmer holds the handle 22 and uses the casters 21 to move the equipment in the breeding area. The manure on the ground is shoveled into the inside of the bucket 3 through the front end of the bucket 3. The guide blocks 13 installed symmetrically inside the bucket 3 can guide the manure to concentrate in the middle of the bucket 3, so as to prevent the manure from accumulating and scattering at the edge of the bucket 3.

[0039] Step 4: During the manure removal process, open the lid 16 of the disinfection box, inject an appropriate amount of disinfectant solution into the box, and close the lid 16. Then, start the water pump 19 inside the disinfection box 15. The water pump 19 will transport the solution inside the box to the hollow tube 17 through the drain pipe. After the solution is atomized by multiple atomizing nozzles 18 on the hollow tube, it will be evenly sprayed onto the farm ground after manure removal to achieve disinfection and sterilization.

[0040] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.

[0041] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to these embodiments, or they can be used directly or indirectly, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and they are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-functional manure removal machine for livestock and poultry farming, characterized in that, include: The base and the manure removal mechanism mounted on the base, the manure removal mechanism includes a mounting plate, a bucket, a concave block, two limiting blocks, four limiting sliders, multiple limiting rods and limiting components. The mounting plate is mounted on one outer wall of the base, the bucket is mounted on the mounting plate, the concave block is mounted on the top of the bucket, and the concave block is snapped onto the base and adapted to the base. Both outer walls of the base are provided with through grooves, and the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the through grooves are provided with limit grooves. Two limiting blocks are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate near the base. The two limiting blocks are adapted to the two through slots respectively. Four limiting sliders are installed on the top and bottom of the two limiting blocks respectively. The limiting sliders are adapted to the limiting slots. Multiple limiting rods are installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate near the base. Multiple grooves are opened on the outer wall of the base near the mounting plate. Each groove corresponds to one of the multiple limiting rods. The grooves are adapted to the limiting rods.

2. The multifunctional manure removal machine for livestock and poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base has a cavity. The limiting assembly includes a partition ring, two round rods, two limiting cylinders, two return springs, and two actuating blocks. The partition ring is installed in the cavity. The two round rods are respectively installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the partition ring. The two limiting cylinders are slidably installed in the cavity and are slidably connected to the two round rods. The two return springs are slidably sleeved on the two round rods, and the ends of the two return springs that are close to each other are respectively connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the partition ring.

3. The multifunctional manure removal machine for livestock and poultry farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two return springs are connected at opposite ends to one end of two limiting cylinders respectively. One side of each of the two actuating blocks extends into the cavity and connects to the two limiting cylinders. An opening is provided on one outer wall of the base, which is adapted to the actuating block. An opening is provided on the concave block, and the actuating block passes through the opening and is adapted to the opening.

4. The multifunctional manure removal machine for livestock and poultry farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two guide blocks are symmetrically installed inside the bucket. Two handles are symmetrically installed on the concave block. Two through holes are symmetrically opened on the concave block. The ends of the two limiting cylinders, which are far apart from each other, extend to the outside of the two sides of the base and pass through the two through holes. The limiting cylinders are adapted to the through holes.

5. The multifunctional manure removal machine for livestock and poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disinfection box is installed on the top of the base. A box cover is hinged to the disinfection box. A hollow tube is installed on the disinfection box. Multiple atomizing nozzles are connected to the hollow tube. A water pump is installed inside the disinfection box. A drain pipe is installed on the drain outlet of the water pump. One end of the drain pipe extends to the outside of one side of the disinfection box and is connected to the hollow tube. A flow meter is installed on the drain pipe.

6. The multifunctional manure removal machine for livestock and poultry farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base is equipped with multiple casters at its bottom, and a handle is mounted on the base. The disinfection box is equipped with a liquid level sensor.