Mobile sheep incubator delivery bed

CN224852809UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16SICHUAN PROVINCIAL ANIMAL HUSBANDRY STATION (SICHUAN PROVINCIAL BREEDING LIVESTOCK & POULTRY QUALITY INSPECTION STATION)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522510588.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-26
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

新生羔羊体温调节能力弱,对环境温度极为敏感,尤其在寒冷季节或昼夜温差较大的地区,若缺乏有效的保温措施,极易因受凉导致腹泻、肺炎甚至死亡,严重影响羔羊成活率和养殖效益

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:通过移动机构配合顶升单元,实现行走轮和转向轮的自动收放;使用时由垫脚稳固支撑,移动时轮组落地推行,兼顾稳定性与便捷性,单人即可完成转场操作;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable heat preservation delivery table for sheep relates to the field of breeding equipment, technical scheme is, including bottom plate, bottom plate lower surface four corners are equipped with the foot pad respectively, and its upper surface four corners are fixedly provided with a stand respectively, two opposite setting side plates and opposite setting front plate and back plate are equipped between two adjacent stands, and the side plate is alternately arranged with the front plate and back plate, the upper portion of every side plate all sets up a clamping plate, and two clamping plates are opposite and set up, and the top plate is movably arranged on two clamping plates, and the side plate, front plate, back plate and top plate all are by rectangular frame, and the heat preservation board of embedding in the frame is composed, and the mobile mechanism is still provided below the bottom plate, the utility model has the beneficial effect that: through mobile mechanism cooperation jacking unit, realize the automatic retraction of walking wheel and steering wheel, and the foot pad is supported stably when using, and the wheel group falls to the ground and is pushed when moving, and the stability and convenience are given full play to, and one person can complete the operation of change scene.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of breeding equipment, and in particular to a mobile insulated farrowing bed for sheep. Background Technology

[0002] In large-scale, intensive sheep farming, the lambing stage is the most critical and vulnerable phase of the entire production cycle. Newborn lambs have weak thermoregulation capabilities and are extremely sensitive to environmental temperature, especially in cold seasons or areas with large diurnal temperature differences. Without effective insulation measures, they are highly susceptible to diarrhea, pneumonia, or even death due to chilling, severely impacting lamb survival rates and farming efficiency.

[0003] Traditional sheep farrowing crates are mostly fixed wooden or metal structures. Although they have basic enclosure functions, they generally have the following problems: First, they have poor heat insulation performance, and the walls are mostly single-layer iron mesh or wooden boards, which cannot effectively block the intrusion of cold air; Second, they are immovable. Once the position is fixed, it is difficult to adjust according to the layout of the sheepfold or the needs of disease prevention. Cleaning and disinfection require manual handling of ewes, which is cumbersome and can easily cause stress; Third, they are bulky and cannot be folded or disassembled. They occupy a lot of space and are not convenient for storage, transportation or rotation among multiple pens. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a mobile insulated lambing bed.

[0005] The technical solution includes a base plate, with pads provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate, and a column fixed at each of the four corners of the upper surface; Two opposing side plates and a opposing front plate and a rear plate are provided between two adjacent columns, and the side plates are arranged alternately with the front and rear plates. Each of the side panels is provided with a card plate at its upper part, and the two card plates are arranged opposite to each other. A top plate is movably arranged on the two card plates. The side panel, front panel, rear panel and top plate are all composed of a rectangular frame and an insulation board embedded in the frame. A moving mechanism is also provided below the base plate.

[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a bogie, a steering shaft is rotatably mounted in the middle of the bogie, and two steering wheels are rotatably mounted at the lower end of the steering shaft; A lifting unit is provided at the upper end of the bogie, and the lifting unit is connected to the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the two ends of the bogie are respectively hinged to triangular drive plates, and the two drive plates are fixedly connected by a fixing rod. One corner of the drive plate is hinged to the bogie, and the other corner is hinged to a transmission rod. The drive plate is rotatably connected to the base plate on the side near the fixed rod, and the rotation center of the drive plate is located between the rotation axes of the fixed rod and the transmission rod.

[0008] Preferably, the movable end of the transmission rod is hinged to an L-shaped curved arm, the corner of the curved arm is hinged to the base plate, the short arm end is hinged to the transmission rod, and the long arm end is hinged to a mounting frame, on which two traveling wheels are rotatably mounted.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting unit includes a fixed column fixedly mounted on the bogie, a sleeve that can slide along its axial direction is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed column, an mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sleeve, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fixed frame on one side of the base plate. A V-shaped foot pedal is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixed column. The middle part of the foot pedal is rotatably connected to the fixed column. One end of the foot pedal is fixedly installed with a pedal, and the other end is rotatably installed with a connecting rod. The movable end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the column facing the side plate, and a guide rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the side plate, the guide rod sliding in the groove.

[0011] Preferably, each of the card plates has a plug fixedly provided at both ends, and the plug is inserted into the front plate and the rear plate respectively; Two slots are provided on the top of the frame of the front and rear panels, and the slots are located at the two ends of the frame respectively. The insert rod is inserted into the adjacent slot respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a movable door is rotatably disposed within the frame of the front panel, and a latch is provided at each end of the movable door, and the movable door is inserted into the frame through the latch.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this utility model embodiment are: the automatic retraction and extension of the walking wheels and steering wheels are realized by the moving mechanism in conjunction with the lifting unit; when in use, it is stably supported by the pads, and when moving, the wheel set is pushed on the ground, taking into account both stability and convenience, and a single person can complete the relocation operation; Each part can be folded and stored, and the overall size of the bed is greatly reduced when folded, making it easy to stack, transport, and rotate between multiple sections. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 .

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] The reference numerals in the attached drawings are as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. Foot pad; 3. Column; 4. Side plate; 5. Front plate; 6. Rear plate; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Top plate; 9. Moving mechanism; 10. Bogie; 11. Steering wheel; 12. Lifting unit; 13. Drive plate; 14. Transmission rod; 15. Crank arm; 16. Mounting frame; 17. Traveling wheel; 18. Fixed column; 19. Sleeve; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Foot pedal; 23. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit it.

[0020] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] Example 1 See Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a mobile sheep warming farrowing bed, including a base plate 1, with pads 2 at the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate 1, and a column 3 fixed at the four corners of the upper surface of the base plate 1. Between two adjacent columns 3, there are two opposing side plates 4 and opposing front plates 5 and rear plates 6, with the side plates 4 alternating with the front plates 5 and rear plates 6. Each side panel 4 is provided with a card plate 7 on its upper part. The two card plates 7 are arranged opposite each other. A top plate 8 is movably arranged on the two card plates 7. The side panel 4, front panel 5, rear panel 6 and top plate 8 are all composed of a rectangular frame and an insulation board embedded in the frame. A moving mechanism 9 is also provided below the base plate 1.

[0024] Move the farrowing crate to a suitable location in the sheepfold and stably support it on the ground using the pads 2 at the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate 1. If it needs to be moved, the moving mechanism 9 under the base plate 1 can be activated to push the farrowing crate to the new location. After it is in place, retract the moving mechanism 9 or lift it off the ground to ensure that the farrowing crate is stable. The side panels 4, front panel 5, rear panel 6 and top panel 8 between adjacent columns 3 form a closed, heat-insulating space, guiding the ewes to enter the birthing bed. During lambing, the heat-insulating panels can effectively reduce heat loss and provide a warm environment for the newborn lambs. When the delivery bed needs to be moved or during the off-season, the entire delivery bed can be easily moved using the moving mechanism 9, saving manpower and improving management efficiency.

[0025] The moving mechanism 9 includes a bogie 10, a steering shaft is rotatably mounted in the middle of the bogie 10, and two steering wheels 11 are rotatably mounted at the lower end of the steering shaft; A lifting unit 12 is provided at the upper end of the bogie 10, and the lifting unit 12 is connected to the base plate 1.

[0026] When the delivery bed needs to be moved, operate the lifting unit 12 to lower the bogie 10 relative to the base plate 1, drive the bogie wheel 11 to contact the ground, and at the same time the traveling wheel 17 is also supported on the ground, and the entire delivery bed switches from the pad 2 bearing to the wheel set bearing. The two steering wheels 11 allow for flexible steering, while the walking wheels 17 provide stable support and rolling assistance, making it easy to move smoothly within the sheepfold or between different areas. After reaching the target position, the lifting unit 12 is operated in reverse to raise the bogie 10, lift the bogie wheels 11 off the ground, and the weight of the delivery bed is once again supported by the pads 2 at the four corners, ensuring stability and preventing slippage during use.

[0027] The two ends of the bogie 10 are respectively hinged to a triangular drive plate 13. The two drive plates 13 are fixedly connected by a fixing rod. One corner of the drive plate 13 is hinged to the bogie 10, and the other corner is hinged to a transmission rod 14. The drive plate 13 is rotatably connected to the base plate 1 on the side near the fixed rod, and the rotation center of the drive plate 13 is located between the rotation axis of the fixed rod and the transmission rod 14.

[0028] The movable end of the transmission rod 14 is hinged to an L-shaped curved arm 15. The corner of the curved arm 15 is hinged to the base plate 1. Its short arm end is hinged to the transmission rod 14, and its long arm end is hinged to a mounting frame 16. Two traveling wheels 17 are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 16.

[0029] When the lifting unit 12 is activated, the bogie 10 is lowered relative to the base plate 1 through the lifting unit 12, which in turn causes the drive plate 13 to swing. While the drive plate 13 is swinging, under the action of the transmission rod 14, it drives the crank arm 15 to swing, thereby driving the long arm end to move in the opposite direction. When the lifting unit 12 lowers the bogie 10 relative to the base plate 1, the long arm end descends, the traveling wheels 17 contact the ground, and the delivery bed enters a movable state; conversely, when the bogie 10 rises relative to the base plate 1, its long arm end rises, the traveling wheels 17 leave the ground, and the delivery bed is supported by the pads 2 to achieve stable positioning.

[0030] The lifting unit 12 includes a fixed column 18 fixedly mounted on the bogie 10. A sleeve 19 that can slide along its axial direction is sleeved on the outside of the fixed column 18. An mounting plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sleeve 19. The mounting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 21 on one side of the base plate 1. A V-shaped foot pedal 22 is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixed column 18. The middle part of the foot pedal 22 is rotatably connected to the fixed column 18. One end of the foot pedal is fixedly installed with a pedal, and the other end is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 23. The movable end of the connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 20.

[0031] When the user steps down on the pedal, the foot pedal 22 rotates around the hinge point between its middle part and the fixed post 18, causing the other end to lift up. Through the connecting rod 23, the mounting plate 20 and the sleeve 19 are lifted and move upward along the fixed post 18. When the pedal is fully depressed, the relative angles between the foot pedal 22, the connecting rod 23 and the fixed column 18 approach collinearity or form a dead point position, at which point the mechanism enters a mechanical self-locking state. In this state, the user can easily move the entire delivery bed, with the steering wheels 11 and the walking wheels 17 rolling together to achieve flexible transfer.

[0032] A groove is provided on the side of the column 3 facing the side plate 4, and a guide rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the side plate 4. The guide rod slides in the groove.

[0033] Each of the two ends of the card plate 7 is fixedly provided with a plug rod, which is inserted into the front plate 5 and the rear plate 6 respectively. Two slots are provided on the top of the frame of the front panel 5 and the rear panel 6. The slots are located at the two ends of the frame, and the plugs are inserted into the adjacent slots respectively.

[0034] Stand up the two side panels 4, the front panel 5, and the rear panel 6 from their folded state. First, move the side panel 4 upward so that the insert rod is above the slots at both ends of the top of the frame of the front panel 5 and the rear panel 6. Then, move the side panel 4 downward so that the insert rod is inserted into the slot to form a locking structure. Then, place the top panel 8 on the two side plates 7 to form a closed insulation space.

[0035] Each panel (side panel, front panel, and rear panel) can be folded inward and laid flat on the bottom panel, reducing the thickness of the entire bed when not in use. This makes it easier to stack multiple birthing beds for storage or transport, and is especially suitable for seasonal use, rotation disinfection, or pasture relocation scenarios, significantly reducing warehousing and logistics costs.

[0036] A movable door is rotatably installed inside the frame of the front panel 5. A latch is installed at each end of the movable door, and the movable door is connected to the frame through the latches.

[0037] Since the movable door is only located at the lower part of the front panel 5, and its upper part remains open, even if the movable door is closed, the interior of the farrowing bed can still circulate air through the upper opening. At the same time, it can effectively prevent newborn lambs from crawling out or ewes from jumping out, and it is convenient for personnel to directly observe the condition of ewes and lambs from the outside. If the breeders need to perform lambing, care, or cleaning inside the farrowing crate, they can pull out the latches on both sides and flip the movable door downwards to make it easy for the breeders to use.

[0038] When using this utility model, Move the farrowing crate to a suitable location in the sheepfold and stably support it on the ground using the pads 2 at the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate 1. If it needs to be moved, the moving mechanism 9 under the base plate 1 can be activated to push the farrowing crate to the new location. After it is in place, retract the moving mechanism 9 or lift it off the ground to ensure that the farrowing crate is stable. The side panels 4, front panel 5, rear panel 6 and top panel 8 between adjacent columns 3 form a closed, heat-insulating space, guiding the ewes to enter the birthing bed. During lambing, the heat-insulating panels can effectively reduce heat loss and provide a warm environment for the newborn lambs. When the delivery bed needs to be moved or during the off-season, the entire delivery bed can be easily moved using the moving mechanism 9, saving manpower and improving management efficiency.

[0039] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mobile sheep warming farrowing crate, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The bottom plate (1) has four corners of the lower surface with pads (2) and four corners of the upper surface with a column (3) fixed thereon. Two opposing side plates (4) and opposing front plates (5) and rear plates (6) are provided between two adjacent columns (3), and the side plates (4) are arranged alternately with the front plates (5) and rear plates (6); Each of the side panels (4) is provided with a card plate (7) on its upper part. The two card plates (7) are arranged opposite to each other. A top plate (8) is movably arranged on the two card plates (7). The side panels (4), front panels (5), rear panels (6) and top plates (8) are all composed of a rectangular frame and an insulation board embedded in the frame. A moving mechanism (9) is also provided below the base plate (1).

2. The mobile sheep warming farrowing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (9) includes a bogie (10), a steering shaft is rotatably provided in the middle of the bogie (10), and two steering wheels (11) are rotatably provided at the lower end of the steering shaft. The upper end of the bogie (10) is provided with a lifting unit (12), which is connected to the base plate (1).

3. The mobile sheep warming farrowing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two ends of the bogie (10) are respectively hinged to a triangular drive plate (13), and the two drive plates (13) are fixedly connected by a fixing rod. One corner of the drive plate (13) is hinged to the bogie (10), and the other corner is hinged to a transmission rod (14). The drive plate (13) is rotatably connected to the base plate (1) on the side near the fixed rod, and the rotation center of the drive plate (13) is located between the rotation axis of the fixed rod and the transmission rod (14).

4. The mobile sheep warming farrowing bed according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable end of the transmission rod (14) is hinged to an L-shaped curved arm (15). The corner of the curved arm (15) is hinged to the base plate (1). Its short arm end is hinged to the transmission rod (14), and its long arm end is hinged to a mounting frame (16). Two traveling wheels (17) are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (16).

5. The mobile sheep warming farrowing bed according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting unit (12) includes a fixed column (18) fixedly mounted on the bogie (10). A sleeve (19) that can slide along its axial direction is sleeved on the outside of the fixed column (18). An mounting plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sleeve (19). The mounting plate (20) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (21) on one side of the base plate (1). A V-shaped foot pedal (22) is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixed column (18). The middle part of the foot pedal (22) is rotatably connected to the fixed column (18). One end of the foot pedal is fixedly installed with a pedal, and the other end is rotatably installed with a connecting rod (23). The movable end of the connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (20).

6. The mobile sheep warming farrowing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, A groove is provided on one side of the column (3) facing the side plate (4), and a guide rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the side plate (4), and the guide rod slides in the groove.

7. The mobile sheep warming farrowing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the card plates (7) is fixedly provided with a plug at both ends, and the plug is inserted into the front plate (5) and the rear plate (6) respectively; Two slots are provided on the top of the frame of the front plate (5) and the rear plate (6), and the slots are located at the two ends of the frame respectively. The insert rod is inserted into one of the adjacent slots respectively.

8. The mobile sheep warming farrowing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, A movable door is rotatably installed within the frame of the front panel (5). A pin is provided at each end of the movable door, and the movable door is connected to the frame through the pin.