A picking mechanism of a picking machine of a poultry cage system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522046527.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-23
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型提供一种禽类笼养系统的打料机拨料机构,用于解决现有技术中的打料机下料斗的拨料结构存在损伤颗粒料或者拨料不充分的技术问题
1、本申请利用带有凹槽的拨料片来拨动下料斗里的饲料,且能用拨料叉实现下料口处积聚饲料的破拱目的,能避免全拨片结构挤碎饲料以及全拨叉结构拨动饲料不充分,留有残余霉变饲料的缺陷,将现有技术的优点结合,克服现有技术的缺陷;
Smart Images

Figure CN224852850U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture feeding equipment, specifically relating to a feed feeding mechanism for a poultry cage rearing system. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, cage-rearing systems used in poultry farming all supply feed to the system via feeders. However, due to their physiological limitations, poultry beaks are only suitable for consuming pelleted feed. Existing feeders often use either a full-blade or full-fork feeding hopper. However, the full-blade design easily crushes pellets into powder, making it difficult for poultry to eat and wasting feed. The full-fork design, on the other hand, tends to trap feed on the sides or edges of the feeding opening, leading to mold growth over time. If moldy feed mixes with fresh feed and is accidentally ingested by poultry, it will affect their health and reduce the farm's economic benefits. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model provides a feeding mechanism for a poultry cage rearing system, which solves the technical problem that the feeding structure of the feeder hopper in the prior art damages the pellets or does not feed them sufficiently. This utility model includes: a feeding hopper, located below the feeder, the bottom surface of the feeding hopper having multiple feeding ports, the feeding ports being connected to the feed trough of the poultry cage system through pipes; A drive shaft is provided laterally through the lower part of the hopper; At least one feed-pushing plate is disposed on the drive shaft and located inside the feed hopper. The feed-pushing plate has several grooves on the side facing the feed inlet, and the grooves correspond to the feed inlet. The distance between the outer edge of the feed-pushing plate and the bottom surface of the feed hopper is less than the diameter of the feed pellet.
[0004] The feed-pushing plate of this utility model has several grooves. Driven by the transmission shaft, the feed-pushing plate pushes the granular feed in the hopper. During the movement, the granular feed can roll from the grooves to the feed inlet. The gap between the feed inlet and the grooves can prevent the granular feed from being crushed.
[0005] Furthermore, the drive shaft is provided with two feeding paddles, which are respectively located on both sides of the drive shaft. The beneficial effect of this step is that the symmetrical feeding paddles not only make the drive shaft rotate more smoothly, but also fully agitate the feed.
[0006] Furthermore: the groove is an isosceles trapezoid, and the width of the outer edge of the groove is adapted to the width of the feed inlet. The beneficial effect of this step is that the slanted groove has a certain guiding effect, making it easier for the feed to enter the feed inlet.
[0007] Furthermore, the position of the drive shaft corresponding to the position of the feed plate is a plane. The beneficial effect of this step is that it makes the feed plate and the drive shaft more securely installed.
[0008] Furthermore: the drive shaft is provided with several feeding forks, which correspond to the feed inlet. The beneficial effect of this step is that the feeding forks can achieve the effect of breaking up arches and prevent feed from accumulating at the feed inlet.
[0009] Furthermore: the feed fork is a screw, and the screw radially penetrates the drive shaft; The screw is threadedly connected to the drive shaft, or the screw is provided with a nut, and the screw and the nut are fitted together to fasten the screw to the drive shaft. The beneficial effects of this step are: reducing the production cost of the feed fork and improving installation efficiency.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This application utilizes a grooved feed-pulling plate to poke the feed in the hopper, and can use a feed-pulling fork to break up the bridging of the feed accumulated at the feed outlet. This avoids the defects of the full-plate structure crushing the feed and the full-fork structure not sufficiently agitating the feed, leaving residual moldy feed. It combines the advantages of the prior art and overcomes the defects of the prior art. 2. This application can improve the integrity rate of pelleted feed and reduce the mold rate of residual feed, thereby increasing the income of breeding enterprises from the two aspects of improving poultry feed intake and reducing biosecurity. Attached Figure Description
[0011] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of a poultry cage rearing system provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the feeding hopper in the feeding mechanism of a poultry cage rearing system provided by this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Side view; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view of AA.
[0013] Figure label: 1-Feeding hopper; 2-Feeding machine; 3-Poultry cage rearing system; 4-Pipeline; 11-Housing; 12-Drive shaft; 13-Discharge port; 14-Pulling plate; 15-Pulling fork; 31-Material trough; 141 - Groove. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains.
[0015] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0016] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.
[0017] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0018] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0019] This application implements, for example Figures 1-4 As shown, this application provides a feeding mechanism for a poultry cage rearing system.
[0020] This application includes: a feeding hopper 1, located below the feeder 2, wherein the bottom surface of the feeding hopper 1 has a plurality of feeding ports 13, and the feeding ports 13 are connected to the feed trough 31 of the poultry cage system 3 through a pipe 4; the shell 11 of the feeding hopper 1 is V-shaped. The drive shaft 12 is laterally disposed in the lower part of the hopper 1; At least one feed-dispensing plate 14 is provided on the drive shaft 12 and located inside the feed hopper 1. The feed-dispensing plate 14 has several grooves 141 on the side facing the feed inlet 13. The grooves 141 correspond to the feed inlet 13. The distance between the outer edge of the feed-dispensing plate 14 and the bottom surface of the feed hopper 1 is less than the diameter of the feed particles, which can ensure that all the feed is dispensed and there will be no moldy feed that is missed over a long period of time.
[0021] The feed-pushing plate 14 of this utility model has several grooves 141. Driven by the transmission shaft 12, the feed-pushing plate 14 pushes the granular feed in the feed hopper 1. During the movement, the granular feed can roll from the grooves 141 to the feed inlet 13. The gap between the feed inlet 13 and the grooves 141 can prevent the granular feed from being crushed.
[0022] Based on the above technical solution, the transmission shaft 12 is provided with two feeding blades 14. The two feeding blades 14 are respectively located on both sides of the transmission shaft 12. The symmetrical feeding blades 14 can not only make the transmission shaft 12 rotate more smoothly, but also fully move the feed.
[0023] Based on the above technical solution, the groove 141 is an isosceles trapezoid, and the outer edge width of the groove 141 is adapted to the width of the feed inlet 13. The slanted groove 141 has a certain guiding effect, making it easier for feed to enter the feed inlet 13 and promoting the discharge of feed from the feed inlet 13.
[0024] Based on the above technical solution, the position of the drive shaft 12 corresponding to the material pick 14 is a plane. The plane allows the drive shaft 12 to have more area to fit with the material pick 14, making the installation of the material pick 14 and the drive shaft 12 more stable and preventing the bolts used to install the material pick 14 from loosening after long-term use.
[0025] Based on the above technical solution, the transmission shaft 12 is provided with a plurality of feeding forks 15, the feeding forks 15 correspond to the feeding port 13, and the feeding forks 15 achieve the arch breaking effect to prevent feed from accumulating in the feeding port 13.
[0026] Based on the above technical solution, the feeding fork 15 is a screw, and the screw radially penetrates the drive shaft 12; The screw is threadedly connected to the drive shaft 12, or the screw is provided with a nut. The screw and the nut are fitted together and fastened to the drive shaft 12. Using the screw as a material fork 15 can reduce the production cost of the material fork 15 and improve the installation efficiency.
[0027] Of course, if cost allows, the feed fork 15 can be connected to the drive shaft 12 using other rod-like parts, such as a shovel with a handle, a fork with a handle, etc.
[0028] In the above, the feed hopper 1 with feed-pulling plate 14 and feed-pulling fork 15 can ensure that the pelleted feed maintains its shape during the feeding process and will not remain in the feed hopper 1 for too long, thereby improving the product quality and economic benefits of the poultry cage system 3.
[0029] Numerous specific details are set forth in this specification. However, it will be understood that embodiments of this invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques have not been shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification. In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of the different embodiments or examples.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding and dispensing mechanism for a poultry cage rearing system, characterized in that, include: The feeding hopper is located below the feeder, and the bottom surface of the feeding hopper has multiple feeding ports, which are connected to the feed trough of the poultry cage system through pipes. A drive shaft is provided laterally through the lower part of the hopper; At least one feed-pushing plate is disposed on the drive shaft and located inside the feed hopper. The feed-pushing plate has several grooves on the side facing the feed inlet, and the grooves correspond to the feed inlet. The distance between the outer edge of the feed-pushing plate and the bottom surface of the feed hopper is less than the diameter of the feed pellet.
2. The feed feeding mechanism of the poultry cage rearing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive shaft is provided with two material-pulling plates, which are respectively located on both sides of the drive shaft.
3. The feed feeding mechanism of the poultry cage rearing system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The groove is an isosceles trapezoid, and the width of the outer edge of the groove is adapted to the width of the discharge port.
4. The feed feeding mechanism of the poultry cage rearing system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive shaft is planar, corresponding to the position of the feed plate.
5. The feed feeding mechanism of the poultry cage rearing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive shaft is equipped with several feeding forks, and the feeding forks correspond to the feeding port.
6. The feed feeding mechanism of the poultry cage rearing system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The feed fork is a screw, which radially penetrates the drive shaft; The screw is threadedly connected to the drive shaft, or the screw is provided with a nut, and the screw is fastened to the drive shaft after cooperating with the nut.