A quantitative feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ration feeding devices, it is related to feeding device technical field, including shell, the top of shell is equipped with material conveying pipe, the outer wall of shell is symmetrically provided with two groups of discharge port, a group of the discharge port is provided with multiple, multiple the discharge port below is all provided with feeding box, the inner wall of discharge port is inclined, the side of shell is equipped with observation window, feeding mechanism for accurately feeding for the amount of feed is provided on the shell.The utility model can control the rotation number of servo motor drive first transmission rod driven ration discharge block by control terminal, can be according to the food demand of goose in different growth stages, accurately control the feeding amount, simultaneously by driving feeding box to reciprocating lifting, to feed in feeding box inside is automatically flattened in this way, effectively avoid the situation that eating is not even due to feed accumulation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding device technology, specifically a quantitative feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] When raising geese on a large scale, under the premise of ensuring health, precise feeding can effectively prevent obesity and digestive diseases caused by overeating. This not only maintains the geese's optimal physiological state but also significantly saves costs and optimizes feed conversion rate. Furthermore, unified feeding management helps the geese develop uniformly, facilitating standardized management of the flock.

[0003] In poultry farms, automatic feeding devices (such as auger conveyors) are commonly used to deliver feed stably and continuously, controlling the amount of feed given within a certain range for quantitative feeding of geese. However, since automatic feeding devices are mainly used for feed delivery, their precision in adjusting the feed output is limited. Furthermore, the daily feed requirements of geese vary significantly at different growth stages (e.g., gosling stage, growth stage, fattening stage, and breeding stage), making it difficult to conveniently and precisely adjust the feed amount according to ration standards. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quantitative feeding device to solve the problem that existing feeding devices cannot be adjusted according to the growth of geese.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A quantitative feeding device includes a housing, a feed pipe installed at the top of the housing, two sets of discharge ports symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the housing, a plurality of discharge ports in each set, a feed box installed below each plurality of discharge ports, the inner wall of the discharge port being inclined, an observation window installed on one side of the housing, and a dispensing mechanism for accurately dispensing feed on the housing. The delivery organizations include: A first transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the outer casing. Multiple quantitative discharge blocks are fixedly connected laterally at equal intervals on the outer wall of the first transmission rod. The multiple quantitative discharge blocks are respectively located above multiple discharge ports.

[0006] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions: In one alternative embodiment, the delivery organization further includes: A rotating component mounted on the housing; The rotating assembly includes: A second transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the housing. The second transmission rod is located below the first transmission rod. Multiple cams are fixedly connected laterally at equal intervals on the outer wall of the second transmission rod. One end of the outer casing is provided with a transmission assembly for driving the second transmission rod to rotate; The outer casing is provided with a lifting assembly for driving the lifting and lowering of multiple feeding boxes; The outer casing is provided with a drive assembly for driving the first transmission rod to rotate.

[0007] In one alternative embodiment, the transmission assembly includes: A first transmission disc is disposed at one end of the outer casing. A first transmission rod is fixedly connected to the first transmission disc via an end shaft. A second transmission disc is disposed below the first transmission disc. A second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the second transmission disc via an end shaft. A transmission plate is disposed at the end of the first transmission disc away from the outer casing. The transmission plate is eccentrically rotatably connected to the first transmission disc and the second transmission disc.

[0008] In one alternative embodiment, the lifting assembly includes: Multiple lifting frames are slidably connected horizontally and equidistantly inside the housing. The lifting frames are all C-shaped. Multiple cams are located on the inner side of the lifting frames. The cams are in contact with the top of the inner wall of the lifting frames. Two sets of connecting sliders are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting frames. The two sets of connecting sliders are fixedly connected to two feeding boxes respectively. A lifting groove for the connecting sliders to slide is provided at the junction of the housing and the connecting sliders.

[0009] The cam is equipped with a limit component.

[0010] In one alternative embodiment, the limiting component includes: Two limiting rods are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the cam. Both limiting rods are fixedly connected to the outer shell. The lifting frame is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the two limiting rods. The limiting rod is equipped with a reset component.

[0011] In one alternative: the reset assembly includes a spring sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod, one end of the spring contacting the upper surface of the lifting frame, and the other end of the spring contacting the inner wall of the housing.

[0012] In one alternative: the drive assembly includes a servo motor mounted at one end of the housing, and the first transmission rod is driven by the output end of the servo motor.

[0013] In one alternative: a limiting groove for the quantitative discharge block to rotate is provided at the junction of the outer shell and the quantitative discharge block, and four storage slots are provided equidistantly on the outer wall of the quantitative discharge block.

[0014] Compared to existing technologies, this invention uses a control terminal to control the servo motor to drive the first transmission rod to rotate the quantitative feed dispensing block. This allows for precise control of the feed amount based on the goose's feed requirements at different growth stages. Simultaneously, by driving the feeding box to reciprocate up and down, the feed inside the feeding box is automatically leveled, effectively preventing uneven feeding caused by feed accumulation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting frame and the limiting rod of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the diagram.

[0019] Figure reference numerals: 1. Outer shell; 201. Quantitative discharge block; 202. First transmission rod; 203. Servo motor; 204. Cam; 205. Second transmission rod; 206. Lifting frame; 207. First transmission disc; 208. Transmission plate; 209. Second transmission disc; 2010. Connecting slider; 2011. Limiting rod; 2012. Spring; 3. Feeding pipe; 4. Discharge port; 5. Feeding box. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, a quantitative feeding device includes a housing 1, a feeding pipe 3 installed at the top of the housing 1, two sets of discharge ports 4 symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the housing 1, a plurality of discharge ports 4 are provided in each set of discharge ports 4, a feeding box 5 is provided below each plurality of discharge ports 4, the inner wall of the discharge port 4 is inclined, an observation window is installed on one side of the housing 1, a limiting groove for the quantitative discharge block 201 to rotate is opened at the junction of the housing 1 and the quantitative discharge block 201, four storage slots are equidistantly opened on the outer wall of the quantitative discharge block 201, and a feeding mechanism for accurately dispensing feed is provided on the housing 1. The dispensing mechanism includes: a first transmission rod 202 rotatably connected inside the outer shell 1, and a plurality of quantitative dispensing blocks 201 are fixedly connected laterally at equal intervals on the outer wall of the first transmission rod 202, and the plurality of quantitative dispensing blocks 201 are respectively located above the plurality of dispensing ports 4; In this embodiment, during use, the feed is discharged into the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 through the feed pipe 3, and at the same time the feed rolls along the inner wall of the outer shell 1 to a collection trough. At this time, the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 can be observed through the observation window. When a large amount of feed is evenly stored in the inner cavity of the outer shell 1, the feed can be quantitatively discharged according to the amount of feed required by the goose at different growth stages through the feeding mechanism. At this time, the feed comes into contact with the inner wall of the discharge port 4 under the action of gravity and rolls down along the inner wall of the discharge port 4 into the inside of the feeding box 5. During this process, the feeding mechanism can drive the feeding box 5 to perform reciprocating lifting and lowering operations, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically leveling the feed in the inner cavity of the feeding box 5.

[0022] In one embodiment, such as Figures 2-3 As shown, the dispensing mechanism also includes a rotating assembly mounted on the outer casing 1; The rotating assembly includes: a second transmission rod 205 rotatably connected inside the housing 1, the second transmission rod 205 being located below the first transmission rod 202, and a plurality of cams 204 being laterally and equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second transmission rod 205; One end of the outer casing 1 is provided with a transmission assembly for driving the second transmission rod 205 to rotate; The outer casing 1 is equipped with a lifting component for driving the multiple feeding boxes 5 to rise and fall; The outer casing 1 is provided with a drive assembly for driving the first transmission rod 202 to rotate; The transmission assembly includes: a first transmission disk 207 disposed at one end of the outer casing 1; a first transmission rod 202 fixedly connected to the first transmission disk 207 via an end shaft; a second transmission disk 209 disposed below the first transmission disk 207; a second transmission rod 205 fixedly connected to the second transmission disk 209 via an end shaft; and a transmission plate 208 disposed at the end of the first transmission disk 207 away from the outer casing 1. The transmission plate 208 is eccentrically rotatably connected to the first transmission disk 207 and the second transmission disk 209. Through the mutual cooperation of the rotating assembly and the transmission assembly, the first transmission rod 202 and the second transmission rod 205 can be driven to rotate synchronously.

[0023] In one embodiment, such as Figures 2-4As shown, the lifting assembly includes: multiple lifting frames 206 that are laterally and equidistantly slidably connected inside the housing 1. The multiple lifting frames 206 are all C-shaped. Multiple cams 204 are located on the inner side of the multiple lifting frames 206 respectively. The cams 204 are in contact with the top of the inner wall of the lifting frame 206. Two sets of connecting sliders 2010 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the multiple lifting frames 206. The two sets of connecting sliders 2010 are fixedly connected to two feeding boxes 5 respectively. A lifting groove is provided at the junction of the housing 1 and the connecting sliders 2010 for the connecting sliders 2010 to slide. A limit component is provided on the cam 204; The limiting assembly includes: two limiting rods 2011 symmetrically arranged on the outside of the cam 204, both limiting rods 2011 being fixedly connected to the outer shell 1, and the lifting frame 206 being slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the two limiting rods 2011; A reset component is provided on the limit rod 2011; The reset assembly includes a spring 2012 sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod 2011. One end of the spring 2012 contacts the upper surface of the lifting frame 206, and the other end of the spring 2012 contacts the inner wall of the outer shell 1. Through the cooperation of the lifting assembly, the limit assembly and the reset assembly, the feeding box 5 can be driven to perform reciprocating lifting operations, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically leveling the feed in the inner cavity of the feeding box 5.

[0024] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the drive assembly includes a servo motor 203 installed at one end of the housing 1. The first transmission rod 202 is driven by the output end of the servo motor 203. The servo motor 203 is electrically connected to the control terminal through wires. The servo motor 203 can drive the first transmission rod 202 to rotate. At the same time, the control terminal controls the number of rotations of the first transmission rod 202 driven by the servo motor 203. The feed can be quantitatively discharged according to the amount of feed for geese at different growth stages.

[0025] The above embodiment discloses a quantitative feeding device. In use, feed is discharged into the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 through the feed pipe 3. At the same time, the feed rolls along the inner wall of the outer shell 1 to a storage trough. The inner cavity of the outer shell 1 is observed through the observation window. When a large amount of feed is evenly stored in the inner cavity of the outer shell 1, the servo motor 203 is started to drive the first transmission rod 202 to rotate. At this time, multiple quantitative discharge blocks 201 rotate synchronously under the drive of the first transmission rod 202. At this time, some feed moves along the inner wall of the outer shell 1 through the storage trough under the drive of the quantitative discharge blocks 201. Thus, the inner cavities of the two storage troughs can be separated by the sliding connection between the quantitative discharge blocks 201 and the outer shell 1. When the feed moves to the bottom of the quantitative discharge block 201 under the action of gravity, the feed comes into contact with the inner wall of the discharge port 4 and rolls down the inner wall of the discharge port 4 into the inside of the feeding box 5. Then, according to the amount of feed for geese at different growth stages, the number of rotations of the first transmission rod 202 driven by the servo motor 203 is controlled by the control terminal, thereby achieving the purpose of quantitative discharge of feed. During this process, the first transmission disc 207, driven by the first transmission rod 202, drives the second transmission disc 209 to rotate via the transmission plate 208. At this time, the second transmission rod 205, driven by the second transmission disc 209, drives multiple cams 204 to rotate synchronously. Simultaneously, the lifting frame 206, pushed by the cams 204, slides upward along the outer wall of the limit rod 2011. At this time, the lifting frame 206 retracts by moving the compression spring 2012. At the same time, the feeding box 5 moves synchronously under the drive of the lifting frame 206 via the connecting slider 2010. When the lifting frame 206 descends with the rotation of the cams 204, the spring 2012 pushes the lifting frame 206 to always contact the outer wall of the cams 204 by rebounding. This enables the feeding box 5 to reciprocate lifting and lowering, thereby automatically leveling the feed in the inner cavity of the feeding box 5.

[0026] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device, comprising a housing (1), a feeding pipe (3) installed at the top of the housing (1), two sets of discharge ports (4) symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the housing (1), a plurality of discharge ports (4) being provided in each set, a feeding box (5) being provided below each plurality of discharge ports (4), the inner wall of the discharge port (4) being inclined, and an observation window being installed on one side of the housing (1), characterized in that, The outer shell (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism for precise feeding; The dispensing mechanism includes: a first transmission rod (202) rotatably connected inside the outer shell (1), and a plurality of quantitative discharge blocks (201) are fixedly connected laterally at equal intervals on the outer wall of the first transmission rod (202), and the plurality of quantitative discharge blocks (201) are respectively located above the plurality of discharge ports (4).

2. The quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dispensing mechanism further includes a rotating assembly disposed on the outer casing (1); The rotating assembly includes: a second transmission rod (205) rotatably connected inside the housing (1), the second transmission rod (205) being located below the first transmission rod (202), and a plurality of cams (204) being equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second transmission rod (205). One end of the outer casing (1) is provided with a transmission assembly for driving the second transmission rod (205) to rotate; The outer shell (1) is provided with a lifting assembly for driving multiple feeding boxes (5) to rise and fall; The outer casing (1) is provided with a drive assembly for driving the first transmission rod (202) to rotate.

3. A quantitative feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes: a first transmission disk (207) disposed at one end of the outer casing (1), a first transmission rod (202) fixedly connected to the first transmission disk (207) via an end shaft, a second transmission disk (209) disposed below the first transmission disk (207), a second transmission rod (205) fixedly connected to the second transmission disk (209) via an end shaft, and a transmission plate (208) disposed at the end of the first transmission disk (207) away from the outer casing (1), the transmission plate (208) being eccentrically rotatably connected to the first transmission disk (207) and the second transmission disk (209).

4. A quantitative feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes: multiple lifting frames (206) that are laterally and equidistantly slidably connected inside the housing (1). The multiple lifting frames (206) are all C-shaped. Multiple cams (204) are located on the inner side of the multiple lifting frames (206). The cams (204) are in contact with the top of the inner wall of the lifting frame (206). Two sets of connecting sliders (2010) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the multiple lifting frames (206). The two sets of connecting sliders (2010) are fixedly connected to two feeding boxes (5). A lifting groove for the connecting sliders (2010) to slide is provided at the junction of the housing (1) and the connecting sliders (2010). A limit component is provided on the cam (204).

5. A quantitative feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting assembly includes two limiting rods (2011) symmetrically arranged on the outside of the cam (204), both limiting rods (2011) being fixedly connected to the outer shell (1), and the lifting frame (206) being slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the two limiting rods (2011); A reset component is provided on the limiting rod (2011).

6. A quantitative feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The reset assembly includes a spring (2012) sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (2011), one end of the spring (2012) is in contact with the upper surface of the lifting frame (206), and the other end of the spring (2012) is in contact with the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

7. A quantitative feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a servo motor (203) mounted on one end of the housing (1), and the first transmission rod (202) is driven by the output end of the servo motor (203).

8. A quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer shell (1) is provided with a limiting groove at the junction with the quantitative discharge block (201) for the quantitative discharge block (201) to rotate, and four storage slots are provided equidistantly on the outer wall of the quantitative discharge block (201).

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