Nipple drinking water device dismounting and assembling integrated machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522386597.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中乳头饮水器拆装困难、效率低、易损坏部件的问题,提供一种乳头饮水器拆装一体机,通过杠杆传动与精准定位结构,实现饮水器的整体拆卸、维护及组装,提升操作效率与部件保护效果
[0016]The beneficial effects of this technical solution are: by using the lever principle to amplify the force of the hand, the disassembly and assembly time of the water dispenser is shortened, and the situation of the outer shell being deformed and the back cover being cracked, which leads to the scrapping of parts, is avoided, thus greatly improving the maintenance efficiency of large-scale farms.
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Figure CN224852857U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry farming equipment maintenance tools, specifically disclosing an integrated nipple drinker assembly and disassembly machine. Background Technology
[0002] In poultry farming, nipple drinkers are widely used due to their water-saving, hygienic, and pathogen-reducing properties. Among them, ball valve nipple drinkers are a common type. Referring to the patent with announcement number CN204146162U, entitled "Poultry Ball Valve Nipple Drinker", it is mainly composed of components such as shell, back cover, sealing ring, steel sleeve, top rod, steel ball, and water control rod.
[0003] During long-term use, nipple water dispensers require regular maintenance: on the one hand, biofilm on the water lines can easily clog the internal channels, requiring disassembly and cleaning; on the other hand, the sealing rings can leak due to corrosion and aging, requiring replacement and reassembly. However, due to the small size of the water dispenser and the tight fit between the outer shell and the back cover, manual disassembly and assembly are difficult to apply precise force; when special tools are lacking, pliers, screwdrivers, and other forceful disassembly methods are often used, which can easily cause deformation of the outer shell, cracking of the back cover, and rendering parts unusable.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an integrated tool that can enable quick and non-destructive disassembly and assembly of nipple drinkers to solve the above-mentioned technical pain points. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problems of difficult disassembly and assembly, low efficiency, and easily damaged parts in the existing nipple water dispenser, and to provide a nipple water dispenser disassembly and assembly integrated machine. Through lever transmission and precise positioning structure, it realizes the overall disassembly, maintenance and assembly of the water dispenser, improving operating efficiency and component protection effect.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a nipple drinker disassembly and assembly integrated machine, including a bracket, a lever, a guide component, a guide rod, an ejector sleeve, a disassembly and assembly platform, and a rolling component; the guide component and the disassembly and assembly platform are fixedly connected to the bracket, one end of the lever is hinged to the bracket, the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide component, the upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the rolling component, the rolling component is in contact with the lever, and the lower end of the guide rod is connected to the ejector sleeve.
[0007] Furthermore, the guide rod and the ejector sleeve are detachably connected by a connector, which facilitates the replacement of the appropriate ejector sleeve according to different models of water dispensers, thereby improving the versatility of the tool.
[0008] Furthermore, the guide rod has a first pin hole, and the ejector sleeve has a second pin hole and a third pin hole; when the connector passes through the first pin hole and the second pin hole, the bottom end of the ejector sleeve is lower than the bottom end of the guide rod, which is suitable for disassembly; when the connector passes through the first pin hole and the third pin hole, the bottom end of the ejector sleeve is higher than the bottom end of the guide rod, which is suitable for assembly.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide rod is a hollow rod, which can reduce the overall weight of the tool and reduce the intensity of operation. At the same time, it facilitates the insertion of the top rod, so that when assembling the nipple water dispenser, the guide rod can also press down on the outer shell without using the push-out sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, a spring is fitted on the guide rod, with one end of the spring connected to the upper end of the guide member and the other end connected to the rolling member, for automatic reset after the lever is released, simplifying the operation process.
[0011] Furthermore, the disassembly / assembly platform is provided with a positioning groove located directly below the guide rod. The groove diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of the water control rod of the nipple water dispenser, and the groove depth is less than the length of the water control rod. During assembly, the water control rod can be inserted into the positioning groove and partially extend out of it, allowing the back cover to smoothly abut against the upper surface of the disassembly / assembly platform. This ensures even force distribution on the back cover during pressing and facilitates full insertion of the back cover into the ejector sleeve. The positioning groove also positions and limits the ejector rod or water control rod, preventing component displacement during disassembly / assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, the rolling element is a universal ball bearing, which can reduce the frictional resistance between the lever and the guide rod, making force transmission smoother and operation easier.
[0013] Furthermore, the bracket includes a base portion and a support rod portion. The support rod portion is vertically fixed on the base portion. The top end of the support rod portion is provided with a notch. A hinge shaft is fixedly installed in the notch. The lever is rotatably connected to the bracket through the hinge shaft to form a stable lever fulcrum structure.
[0014] Furthermore, the guide component includes a fixed sleeve portion, a connecting portion, and a guide sleeve portion connected in sequence. The fixed sleeve portion is fixedly mounted on the support rod portion of the bracket by bolts or welding. The guide rod and the guide sleeve portion are in clearance fit to ensure that the guide rod slides stably in the vertical direction.
[0015] The nipple water dispenser structure adapted to this utility model includes an outer shell, a steel sleeve inside the outer shell, a top rod connected below the steel sleeve, a steel ball above the steel sleeve, a water control rod above the steel ball, a back cover fitted at the top of the outer shell, and a sealing ring clamped between the outer shell and the back cover; the outer shell includes a sleeve part and a hook part, with a gap between the sleeve part and the hook part.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this technical solution are: by using the lever principle to amplify the force of the hand, the disassembly and assembly time of the water dispenser is shortened, and the situation of the outer shell being deformed and the back cover being cracked, which leads to the scrapping of parts, is avoided, thus greatly improving the maintenance efficiency of large-scale farms. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the nipple water dispenser assembly and disassembly unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is the working state of the nipple water dispenser assembly / disassembly integrated machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 (Disassembled state); Figure 3 This is the working state of the nipple water dispenser assembly / disassembly integrated machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 (Assembled state); Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle; The markings in the diagram are: 1. Back cover, 2. Sealing ring, 3. Outer shell, 4. Steel sleeve, 5. Top rod, 6. Steel ball, 7. Water control rod, 10. Bracket, 11. Base part, 12. Support rod part, 13. Hinge shaft, 20. Lever, 30. Guide part, 31. Fixed sleeve part, 32. Connecting part, 33. Guide sleeve part, 40. Guide rod, 41. First pin hole, 50. Ejector sleeve, 51. Second pin hole, 52. Third pin hole, 60. Assembly / disassembly platform, 61. Positioning groove, 70. Universal ball bearing, 80. Spring, 90. Connecting part; 301. Sleeve part; 302. Hook part. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This application provides a nipple drinker disassembly and assembly integrated machine, including: a bracket 10, a lever 20, a guide 30, a guide rod 40, an ejector sleeve 50, a disassembly and assembly platform 60, a rolling element 70, a spring 80, and a connector 90.
[0020] The nipple water dispenser structure adapted in this application embodiment includes a shell 3, a steel sleeve 4 inside the shell 3, a top rod 5 connected below the steel sleeve 4, a steel ball above the steel sleeve 4, a water control rod 7 above the steel ball 6, a back cover 1 mounted on the top of the shell 3, and a sealing ring 2 sandwiched between the shell 3 and the back cover 1; the shell 3 includes a sleeve portion 301 and a hook portion 302, with a gap between the sleeve portion 301 and the hook portion 302.
[0021] The bracket 10 includes a base portion 11 and a support rod portion 12, the top end of which is hinged to the lever 20 via a hinge shaft 13.
[0022] The guide member 30 includes a fixed sleeve portion 31, a connecting portion 32, and a guide sleeve portion 33. The fixed sleeve portion 31 is fixed to the middle of the support rod portion 12 by screws.
[0023] The guide rod 40 passes through the guide sleeve 33 and slides with it.
[0024] A rolling element 70 is fixed to the top of the guide rod 40, and the rolling element 70 contacts the lower surface of the lever 20. The rolling element 70 is a universal ball bearing, or it can be a roller assembly.
[0025] Spring 80 is mounted on guide rod 40 and its two ends abut against guide sleeve 33 and rolling element 70, respectively.
[0026] The lower end of the guide rod 40 is connected to the ejector sleeve 50 via a connector 90. The connector 90 can be a pin or a bolt.
[0027] The guide rod 40 is provided with a first pin hole 41, and the ejector sleeve 50 is provided with a second pin hole 51 and a third pin hole 52; the disassembly and assembly platform 60 is fixed on the base part 11, and its top surface is provided with a positioning groove 61, the diameter of which is adapted to the water control rod 7.
[0028] Disassembly procedure: S1, Tool adjustment: Pass the connector 90 through the first pin hole 41 of the guide rod 40 and the second pin hole 51 of the ejector sleeve 50, so that the bottom end of the ejector sleeve 50 is lower than the bottom end of the guide rod 40, to meet the requirement of separating the outer shell 3 from the rear cover 1. S2, workpiece positioning: Place the nipple water dispenser to be maintained on the disassembly and assembly table 60, so that the top rod 5 of the water dispenser is embedded in the positioning groove 61, and the hook part 302 of the outer shell 3 faces upward, ensuring that the gap between the ejector sleeve 50 and the sleeve part 301 and the hook part 302 is aligned. S3, Separation component: Downward lever 20, lever 20 rotates around hinge shaft 13, pushes guide rod 40 to slide downward along guide sleeve 33 through rolling element 70, pushes out sleeve 50 into the gap between sleeve 301 and hook 302 and contacts hook 302, pushes hook 302 to move downward; at this time, push rod 5 is limited by positioning groove 61, steel ball 6 abuts against rear cover 1 so that it cannot descend, outer shell 3 and rear cover 1 gradually separate under axial force; S4, Remove components: Loosen lever 20, spring 80 returns to its original position and drives guide rod 40 to rise, remove the separated outer shell 3, back cover 1 and other components, clean them, and replace sealing ring 2.
[0029] Assembly operation procedure: S1, Pre-treatment: After cleaning the biofilm and impurities on each component, put the new sealing ring 2 on the back cover 1, install the internal components into the outer shell 3 according to the original structure, and then initially connect the back cover 1 and the outer shell 3. At this time, the back cover 1 and the outer shell 3 are not fully pressed together. S2, Tool adjustment: Switch the connector 90 to the third pin hole 52 so that the bottom of the ejector sleeve 50 is higher than the bottom of the guide rod 40, or directly remove the ejector sleeve 50; S3, workpiece positioning: Invert the initially assembled water dispenser so that the water control rod 7 is inserted into the positioning groove 61. At this time, the lower end face of the back cover 1 is in stable contact with the upper end face of the disassembly and assembly table 60. S4, Pressing and fixing: Press down lever 20, push guide rod 40 down, guide rod 40 abuts against sleeve part 301 and applies axial pressure; Since the rear cover 1 is limited by disassembly table 60 and cannot move down, the outer shell 3 gradually approaches the rear cover 1 under pressure, and finally the rear cover 1 is fully inserted into the mating position of the outer shell 3, and the sealing ring 2 is pressed between the rear cover 1 and the outer shell 3. S5, Assembly complete: Loosen lever 20, spring 80 returns to its original position, remove the assembled water dispenser, and check whether the components fit smoothly and whether there is any risk of leakage.
[0030] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A nipple drinker assembly and disassembly integrated machine, characterized in that, It includes a bracket, a lever, a guide, a guide rod, an ejector sleeve, a disassembly / assembly platform, and a rolling element. The guide and the disassembly / assembly platform are fixedly connected to the bracket. One end of the lever is hinged to the bracket. The guide rod is slidably connected to the guide. The upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the rolling element. The rolling element is in contact with the lever. The lower end of the guide rod is connected to the ejector sleeve.
2. The nipple drinker assembly and disassembly integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide rod and the ejector sleeve are detachably connected by a connector.
3. The nipple drinker assembly and disassembly integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide rod has a first pin hole, and the ejector sleeve has a second pin hole. The connector passes through the first pin hole and the second pin hole, and the bottom end of the ejector sleeve is lower than the bottom end of the guide rod.
4. The nipple drinker assembly and disassembly integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The ejector sleeve is also provided with a third pin hole. When the connector passes through the first pin hole and the third pin hole, the bottom end of the ejector sleeve is higher than the bottom end of the guide rod.
5. The nipple drinker assembly / disassembly integrated machine according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The guide rod is a hollow rod.
6. The nipple drinker assembly / disassembly integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring is fitted onto the guide rod, with one end of the spring connected to the upper end of the guide member and the other end connected to the rolling member.
7. The nipple drinker assembly / disassembly integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The assembly / disassembly platform is provided with a positioning groove, which is located directly below the guide rod.
8. The nipple drinker assembly and disassembly integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rolling element is a universal ball bearing.
9. The nipple drinker assembly and disassembly integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket includes a base and a support rod. The support rod is fixedly installed on the base. The top of the support rod has a notch, and a hinge shaft is fixedly installed inside the notch. The lever is rotatably connected to the hinge shaft.
10. The nipple drinker assembly and disassembly integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide component includes a fixed sleeve portion, a connecting portion, and a guide sleeve portion connected in sequence. The fixed sleeve portion is fixedly fitted onto the bracket, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide sleeve portion.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fowl ball-valve type nipple water drinker
CN204146162U