Aquatic fry transport device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522456371.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-19
AI Technical Summary
[0004]然而,现有的鱼种运输箱在使用过程中存在一定的局限性
[0016] The foldable, heavy-duty casters and outriggers allow for quick switching between stable placement and flexible movement of the container, greatly improving operational convenience. Secondly, the grooves on the outer perimeter of the container not only enhance the overall structural strength but also provide dedicated cable anchors, ensuring safe and reliable lifting and transportation. Integrated air inlets and observation ports guarantee sufficient dissolved oxygen and visible monitoring during transport, effectively improving seedling survival rates. Furthermore, the protective pad design extends the container's lifespan. In summary, this invention integrates stability, mobility, and safety, effectively solving problems such as difficult handling and cumbersome operation in existing technologies, making it highly suitable for large-scale transportation and sowing operations in aquaculture seedling cultivation.
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Figure CN224852880U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model is applicable to the field of aquaculture and provides an aquatic seedling transportation device. Background Technology
[0002] In aquaculture, seedlings are the fundamental resource for fish farming in ponds. The transportation of aquatic seedlings is an indispensable part of the aquaculture process, and ensuring their survival rate and health during transportation directly affects the efficiency of the farming operation. Typically, aquatic seedlings need to be transported from seedling production bases or hatcheries to the aquaculture waters. During this process, special attention must be paid to the seedlings' living environment to avoid losses or quality degradation due to improper transportation.
[0003] Currently, the transportation of aquatic fry mainly relies on specialized fry tanks. These tanks are typically made of sturdy plastic or metal and are equipped with appropriate ventilation holes and cushioning devices to ensure water quality and oxygen supply during transportation. The size and structural design of the fry tanks are usually adjusted according to the transportation distance, volume, and environment to minimize the impact on the fry during transport and ensure their safe arrival at their destination.
[0004] However, existing fish transport boxes have certain limitations in use. Due to their large size and weight, they require multiple people to handle, making operation inconvenient. When emptying the fry from the box, the design limitations often necessitate multiple angle adjustments or external force, which is time-consuming, laborious, and prone to spillage or damage. Furthermore, due to their relatively simple structure, these devices cannot effectively prevent severe vibrations or water flow changes during transport, further increasing the risks. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a more efficient, convenient transport device that can better protect the fry. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned deficiencies, the present invention aims to provide an aquatic seedling transportation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. The device includes a box body with a water inlet at the top and a top cover threaded onto the water inlet. Two heavy-duty casters are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body. The heavy-duty casters are fixed to one end of the bottom of the box body along its length, and two support legs are fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom of the box body along its length. Each heavy-duty caster includes a hinged support leg and a roller. The rollers of the heavy-duty casters can be folded up for storage (in a first state) and exposed (in a second state). A water outlet is also provided at the top of the box body, and a water outlet cover is detachably connected to the water outlet.
[0006] Furthermore, the heavy-duty caster includes a base fixedly connected to the housing, the hinged leg fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and two hinge plates hinged to one side of the hinged leg via a hinge bolt. A roller is rotatably connected to the end of the hinge plate away from the hinge bolt.
[0007] The hinged support leg is provided with a reserved hole, and the hinge plate is provided with two sets of insertion holes corresponding to the reserved hole. The two sets of insertion holes can correspond to the position of the reserved hole when the heavy-duty caster is in the first state and the second state, respectively. A plug can be detachably inserted into the insertion hole.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner ring of the socket is threaded, and the plug is threaded to match the socket; the socket and the plug are threadedly engaged.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the housing is provided with a receiving groove corresponding to the heavy-duty casters near the heavy-duty casters.
[0010] Furthermore, the box body is provided with a groove surrounding the outer perimeter of the box body.
[0011] Furthermore, several handles are fixedly connected to the top of the box.
[0012] Furthermore, a protective pad is installed on the side of the housing near the heavy-duty casters.
[0013] Furthermore, an air inlet is provided on one side of the bottom of the box, and an air outlet is provided on the top of the top cover; both the air inlet and the air outlet are sealed with detachable screw caps.
[0014] Furthermore, the enclosure is provided with an observation port for personnel to observe, and the observation port is provided with a transparent panel.
[0015] This utility model, through its structural design, enables convenient and efficient operation of aquatic seedlings throughout the entire process of storage, transportation, and dispersal. Its beneficial effects are as follows:
[0016] The foldable, heavy-duty casters and outriggers allow for quick switching between stable placement and flexible movement of the container, greatly improving operational convenience. Secondly, the grooves on the outer perimeter of the container not only enhance the overall structural strength but also provide dedicated cable anchors, ensuring safe and reliable lifting and transportation. Integrated air inlets and observation ports guarantee sufficient dissolved oxygen and visible monitoring during transport, effectively improving seedling survival rates. Furthermore, the protective pad design extends the container's lifespan. In summary, this invention integrates stability, mobility, and safety, effectively solving problems such as difficult handling and cumbersome operation in existing technologies, making it highly suitable for large-scale transportation and sowing operations in aquaculture seedling cultivation. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the device.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the device's second-view three-dimensional structure.
[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a heavy-duty caster in its first state.
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heavy-duty caster in its second state;
[0021] In the diagram: 1-box body; 10-groove; 11-water inlet; 12-water outlet; 13-handle; 14-top cover; 141-vent; 15-protective pad; 16-observation port; 17-air inlet; 18-support leg; 19-receiving groove; 2-heavy-duty caster; 21-base; 22-hinged support leg; 23-hinged plate; 231-insertion hole; 232-hinged bolt; 233-insertion bolt; 24-roller. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0023] It should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0026] See Figure 1-4 The purpose of this utility model is to provide an aquatic seedling transportation device, including a box body 1, which is made of hard plastic material; the box body 1 is a rectangular structure, and the top of the box body 1 is provided with a water inlet 11, which is circular, and a top cover 14 is installed on the water inlet 11 by threaded connection.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Two heavy-duty casters 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1; the heavy-duty casters 2 are fixed to one end of the bottom of the box body 1 along the length direction, and two support legs 18 are fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom of the box body 1 along the length direction. The heavy-duty casters 2 include hinged support legs 22 and rollers 24, and the rollers 24 of the heavy-duty casters 2 can be folded up for storage;
[0029] When the rollers 24 are folded up, the heavy-duty casters 2 are in the first state. At this time, the box 1 is laid flat, and the two hinged legs 22 are in contact with the ground and supported by the other two legs 18. The entire box 1 is in a stable position.
[0030] When the rollers 24 are not retracted, the heavy-duty casters 2 are in the second state. At this time, the operator tilts the box 1, with two rollers 24 in contact with the ground and the other two support legs 18 suspended in the air. The entire box 1 can be moved by dragging it.
[0031] Preferably, the heavy-duty caster 2 includes a base 21 fixedly connected to the housing 1. A hinged leg 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 21. Two hinge plates 23 are hinged to one side of the hinged leg 22 via hinge bolts 232. A roller 24 is rotatably connected to the end of the hinge plate 23 away from the hinge bolts 232. The hinged leg 22 has pre-drilled holes, and the hinge plate 23 has two sets of insertion holes 231 corresponding to the pre-drilled holes. The two sets of insertion holes 231 can correspond to the positions of the pre-drilled holes when the heavy-duty caster 2 is in a first state and a second state, respectively. A bolt 233 is detachably inserted into the insertion hole 231.
[0032] Preferably, the inner ring of the insertion hole 231 is threaded, and the plug 233 is threaded to match the insertion hole 231. The insertion hole 231 and the plug 233 are threadedly engaged.
[0033] Preferably, the bottom of the housing 1 is provided with a receiving groove 19 corresponding to the heavy-duty caster 2 near the heavy-duty caster 2. When the heavy-duty caster 2 is in the first state, the roller 24 on the heavy-duty caster 2 can be inserted into the receiving groove 19 for reception.
[0034] Preferably, the top of the container 1 is also equipped with a water outlet 12, and a water outlet cover is detachably connected to the water outlet 12. The water outlet cover can be detachably connected to the water outlet 12 by interference fit, snap-fit, or snap-fit. In summary, during use, the operator can fill the container 1 with seedling water when the heavy-duty casters 2 are retracted. At this time, the container 1 can be placed stably on the ground. After filling, the top cover 14 is closed for storage. The container 1 is then lifted and loaded onto a vehicle for transportation using a lifting device. After transportation to the breeding pond, the heavy-duty casters 2 can be opened to put it in the first position. The end of the container 1 away from the heavy-duty casters 2 can be lifted and dragged to the edge of the pond. The water outlet 12 can then be opened to pour out the aquatic seedlings. This facilitates the short-term storage, transportation, and sowing of aquatic seedlings.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the support legs 18 in embodiment 1 are replaced with heavy-duty casters 2, and four receiving slots 19 are provided at the bottom of the housing 1. The four receiving slots 19 correspond to the four heavy-duty casters 2 respectively.
[0037] Preferably, the container body 1 is provided with a groove 10 circumferentially arranged around its perimeter. The groove 10, located around the outer edge of the container body 1, can secure the hoisting cables during loading and transportation, facilitating more secure lifting and loading. Simultaneously, the groove 10 increases the overall structural strength of the container body 1. Specifically, two grooves 10 are symmetrically arranged along the length of the container body 1.
[0038] Preferably, a plurality of handles 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1. Specifically, the handles 13 are located inside the groove 10. Workers can drag the box body 1 using the handles 13, or move the box body 1 when it is empty.
[0039] Preferably, a protective pad 15 is installed on the side of the box 1 near the heavy-duty casters 2. The protective pad 15 can protect the box 1 when the staff tilts and pours out the seedling water inside the box 1, preventing damage to the structural strength caused by bumps.
[0040] Preferably, an air inlet 17 is provided on the bottom side of the box body 1. The air inlet 17 is detachably and sealed with a screw cap. The air inlet 17 can be sealed and connected to an external air supply pipe. An external air supply and oxygenation device can be connected to the air inlet 17 through a pipe to introduce gas into the box body 1 to achieve the effect of oxygenation. Correspondingly, an exhaust port 141 is provided on the top of the top cover 14. The exhaust port 141 is provided with a screw cap, which can be used to open or close the exhaust port 141.
[0041] Preferably, the container 1 is provided with an observation port 16 for personnel to observe, and the observation port 16 is provided with a transparent panel; the staff can use the transparent panel on the observation port 16 to observe the seedling cultivation and aeration inside the container 1.
[0042] In actual use, the staff can first ensure that the heavy-duty casters 2 are in the first retracted state, so that the box 1 is stably placed by the hinged legs 22 and the support feet 18. Then, the seedling water and aquatic seedlings are poured into the box 1 through the water inlet 11, and the top cover 14 is tightened after the filling is completed. When storing or loading, the hoisting cable can be fixed by the groove 10 around the box 1 to achieve safe lifting. Before or during transportation, an external aeration device can be connected through the air inlet 17 for continuous oxygenation. After arriving at the destination, the heavy-duty casters 2 are opened to the second state, and the box 1 is tilted and dragged to the side of the breeding pond by the handle 13. The water outlet 12 is opened to release the seedlings. During this process, the protective pad 15 installed on the side of the box 1 near the heavy-duty casters 2 can effectively prevent the box 1 from being damaged by tilting and bumping. In embodiment 2, the design of four omnidirectional heavy-duty casters 2 makes the movement and turning of the box 1 more flexible and labor-saving.
[0043] Of course, there may be other embodiments of this utility model. Without departing from the spirit and essence of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications based on this utility model, but these corresponding changes and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for transporting aquatic seedlings, characterized in that, Includes a box body (1), the top of which is provided with a water inlet (11), and a top cover (14) is installed on the water inlet (11) by means of a threaded connection; The bottom of the box (1) is fixedly connected to two heavy-duty casters (2); the heavy-duty casters (2) are fixed at one end of the bottom of the box (1) along the length direction, and the other end of the bottom of the box (1) along the length direction is fixedly connected to two support legs (18); the heavy-duty casters (2) include hinged support legs (22) and rollers (24), and the rollers (24) of the heavy-duty casters (2) can be folded up for storage, which is in the first state; when they are folded up and exposed, they are in the second state; The top of the box (1) is also provided with a water outlet (12), and a water outlet cover is detachably connected to the water outlet (12).
2. The aquatic seedling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heavy-duty caster (2) includes a base (21) fixedly connected to the housing (1), and the hinged leg (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (21). One side of the hinged leg (22) is hinged to two hinge plates (23) by a hinge bolt (232). A roller (24) is rotatably connected to one end of the hinge plate (23) away from the hinge bolt (232). The hinged leg (22) is provided with a reserved hole, and the hinged plate (23) is provided with two sets of insertion holes (231) corresponding to the reserved hole. The two sets of insertion holes (231) can correspond to the position of the reserved hole when the heavy-duty caster (2) is in the first state and the second state, respectively. A plug (233) can be detachably inserted into the insertion hole (231).
3. The aquatic seedling transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner ring of the socket (231) is threaded, and the plug (233) is threaded to match the socket (231); the socket (231) and the plug (233) are threadedly engaged.
4. The aquatic seedling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the housing (1) near the heavy-duty caster (2) is provided with a receiving groove (19) corresponding to the heavy-duty caster (2).
5. The aquatic seedling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) is provided with a groove (10) surrounding the box (1).
6. The aquatic seedling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several handles (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the box (1).
7. The aquatic seedling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective pad (15) is installed on the side of the housing (1) near the heavy-duty caster (2).
8. The aquatic seedling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An air inlet (17) is provided on the bottom side of the box (1), and an exhaust outlet (141) is provided on the top of the top cover (14); both the air inlet (17) and the exhaust outlet (141) are sealed and detachably equipped with screw caps.
9. The aquatic seedling transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) is provided with an observation port (16) for personnel to observe, and the observation port (16) is provided with a transparent panel.