A waste collecting device for livestock slaughtering and initial processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522200058.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-17
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的牲畜屠宰初加工用废料收集装置在使用时,在收集牲畜血液过程中,血液容易招来蝇虫,并且空气中的灰尘也容易进入收集箱内造成血液的污染,从而会影响血液后续的加工使用,并且在初加工过程中,会有碎肉掺杂在血液中,不便于对碎肉进行过滤清理,进而影响后续血液的使用品质
1、本实用新型结构合理可靠,操作简单,通过在加工台、收集箱、辅助组件、抽风机、伺服电机、搅拌杆、出料管、连接组件、过滤框、控制面板的配合作用下,不仅可以实现在牲畜血液收集过程中出现的蝇虫和空气中灰尘进行吸附处理,并且在导流板的作用下,加速吸进气流槽内的灰尘或蝇虫的排出,从而提高了该牲畜屠宰初加工用废料收集装置的卫生效率,避免蝇虫和空气中灰尘对血液造成污染,还可以实现对过滤框的快速拆卸与清理,避免长时间使用后碎肉堵塞过滤框,影响后续的血液过滤效率,进而提高了该牲畜屠宰初加工用废料收集装置的收集效率,避免因碎肉掺杂在血液中影响后续血液的使用品质。
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Figure CN224852939U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock processing technology, specifically to a waste collection device for the initial processing of livestock slaughter. Background Technology
[0002] As people's living standards improve, the demand for meat continues to increase, leading to a surge in workload at slaughterhouses, which operate at full capacity daily to provide consumers with fresh meat. During the initial processing of livestock, blood is often discarded as waste. However, livestock blood is rich in nutrients such as protein, minerals, vitamins, and other trace elements, which play a vital role in human health. Proper collection and processing of this blood can not only reduce waste but also provide valuable resources for other industries. For example, after processing, livestock blood can be used to produce blood meal, fertilizer, feed, or in biopharmaceuticals, demonstrating high economic value and application potential. Therefore, the rational collection and utilization of slaughter waste, especially livestock blood, not only meets the requirements of environmental protection and sustainable development but also brings economic benefits to related industries.
[0003] When using existing waste collection devices for primary processing of livestock slaughter, the blood easily attracts flies and insects during the collection process, and dust in the air can also easily enter the collection box, causing blood contamination. This will affect the subsequent processing and use of the blood. Furthermore, during the primary processing, meat scraps will be mixed in with the blood, making it difficult to filter and clean the meat scraps, which in turn affects the quality of the blood used in the later stages.
[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes a waste collection device for the initial processing of livestock slaughter, so as to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.
[0006] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughter includes: a processing table; a collection box disposed at the top of the processing table; a support frame disposed at the top of the collection box; several hooks disposed at the inner top of the support frame; auxiliary components disposed on the four inner walls of the top of the collection box; exhaust fans symmetrically disposed on the two side walls of the collection box, and the exhaust fans cooperate with the auxiliary components; servo motors symmetrically disposed through one side wall of the collection box; a stirring rod connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the stirring rod is located inside the collection box; a discharge pipe disposed at one bottom end of the collection box, and the discharge pipe passes through the processing table and extends to the bottom of the processing table; a connecting component sleeved on the bottom circumferential outer wall of the discharge pipe; a filter frame connected to the bottom of the connecting component; and a control panel disposed on one side wall of the collection box.
[0007] Furthermore, in order to achieve the adsorption and treatment of flies and dust in the air that occur during the collection of livestock blood with the help of the auxiliary components, and to accelerate the discharge of dust or flies drawn into the airflow channel with the help of the guide plate, thereby improving the hygienic efficiency of the waste collection device for the initial processing of livestock slaughter and avoiding contamination of blood by flies and dust in the air, the auxiliary components include air intake plates set on the four inner walls of the top of the collection box. Each side wall of the air intake plate is provided with several air intake holes. An airflow channel is provided on the inner wall of the top of the collection box, and the airflow channel is in cooperation with the exhaust fan. Each of the four corners inside the airflow channel is provided with a guide plate that cooperates with the air intake hole. The cross-section of the guide plate is an arc-shaped structure.
[0008] Furthermore, to enable quick disassembly and cleaning of the filter frame through the connecting component, preventing meat scraps from clogging the filter frame after prolonged use and affecting subsequent blood filtration efficiency, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughter and avoiding the impact of meat scraps on the quality of subsequent blood use, the connecting component includes a fixing member sleeved at the bottom of the discharge pipe. The outer wall of the fixing member is provided with disassembly parts. The fixing member includes a connecting block connected to the outer circumferential wall of the bottom of the discharge pipe. The bottom four outer walls of the connecting block are provided with fixing blocks, and the top four outer walls of the connecting block are provided with mounting holes. The disassembly parts include through holes opened on the side walls of the fixing blocks. Pressure plates are provided around the perimeter of the connecting blocks. The inner side of the pressure plates is provided with springs that cooperate with the mounting holes. The inner center of the pressure plates is provided with protruding plates. The two sides of the protruding plates are provided with rotating rods that cooperate with through holes. The outer circumferential wall of the filter frame is provided with several limiting holes, and the inner side of the bottom of the pressure plates is provided with limiting posts that cooperate with the limiting holes.
[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model has a reasonable and reliable structure and is simple to operate. Through the coordinated action of the processing table, collection box, auxiliary components, exhaust fan, servo motor, stirring rod, discharge pipe, connecting components, filter frame, and control panel, it can not only adsorb and treat flies and dust in the air during the collection of livestock blood, but also accelerate the discharge of dust or flies sucked into the airflow channel under the action of the guide plate. This improves the hygienic efficiency of the waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughter, avoids contamination of blood by flies and dust in the air, and also enables quick disassembly and cleaning of the filter frame. This prevents meat scraps from clogging the filter frame after long-term use, which would affect the subsequent blood filtration efficiency. In this way, the collection efficiency of the waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughter is improved, and the quality of subsequent blood use is avoided due to meat scraps mixed in with the blood.
[0010] 2. By setting auxiliary components, flies and dust in the air that appear during the collection of livestock blood can be adsorbed and treated. Under the action of the guide plate, the dust or flies sucked into the airflow channel are discharged more quickly, thereby improving the hygienic efficiency of the waste collection device for the initial processing of livestock slaughter and avoiding contamination of the blood by flies and dust in the air.
[0011] 3. By setting up connecting components, the filter frame can be quickly disassembled and cleaned, avoiding the clogging of the filter frame by meat scraps after long-term use, which would affect the subsequent blood filtration efficiency. This improves the collection efficiency of the waste collection device for livestock slaughtering and prevents meat scraps from being mixed in with the blood and affecting the quality of the blood used later. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughtering according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is another perspective view of a waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughter according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughtering according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 5 yes Figure 4A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a connecting component in a waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughtering according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional assembly drawing of the connecting components in a waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughtering according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter frame in a waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughtering, according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0014] In the picture: 1. Processing table; 2. Collection box; 3. Support frame; 4. Hook; 5. Auxiliary components; 501. Air inlet plate; 502. Air inlet hole; 503. Airflow channel; 504. Guide plate; 6. Exhaust fan; 7. Servo motor; 8. Stirring rod; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Connecting components; 101. Fixing parts; 1011. Connecting block; 1012. Fixing block; 1013. Mounting hole; 102. Disassembly parts; 1021. Through hole; 1022. Pressure plate; 1023. Spring; 1024. Protruding plate; 1025. Rotating rod; 1026. Limiting hole; 1027. Limiting post; 11. Filter frame; 12. Control panel. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a waste collection device for the initial processing of livestock slaughter is provided.
[0017] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figures 1-8As shown, the waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughtering according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a processing table 1; a collection box 2, disposed at the top of the processing table 1; a support frame 3, disposed at the top of the collection box 2; several hooks 4, disposed at the inner top of the support frame 3; auxiliary components 5, disposed on the four inner walls of the top of the collection box 2; exhaust fans 6, symmetrically disposed on the two side walls of the collection box 2, and the exhaust fans 6 cooperate with the auxiliary components 5; servo motors 7, symmetrically disposed through one side wall of the collection box 2; stirring rods 8, connected to the output end of the servo motors 7, and the stirring rods 8 are located inside the collection box 2; a discharge pipe 9, in specific applications, an electromagnetic valve is disposed on the outside of the discharge pipe 9, disposed at one bottom end of the collection box 2, and the discharge pipe 9 passes through the processing table 1 and extends to the bottom of the processing table 1; a connecting component 10, sleeved on the bottom circumferential outer wall of the discharge pipe 9; a filter frame 11, connected to the bottom of the connecting component 10; and a control panel 12, disposed on one side wall of the collection box 2.
[0018] Furthermore, the working principles and structures of the exhaust fan 6, hook 4, servo motor 7, and solenoid valve are all existing technologies, and will not be elaborated on here.
[0019] In practical applications, the control panel 12 is equipped with a human-machine interface and a PLC programmable logic controller. The human-machine interface is the interaction interface between the operator and the automation system. Its main functions are to display the real-time operating status and input control commands. The PLC is used to execute specific control tasks, such as switching on and off, controlling the start and stop and wind speed of the exhaust fan 6, the start and stop and speed of the servo motor 7, or the start and stop of the solenoid valve, or the acquisition and processing of sensor signals.
[0020] In one embodiment, the auxiliary component 5 includes an air inlet plate 501 disposed on the inner walls of the four sides of the top of the collection box 2. Each side wall of the air inlet plate 501 is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes 502. An airflow groove 503 is provided on the inner wall of the top of the collection box 2. The airflow groove 503 cooperates with the exhaust fan 6. Each of the four corners of the airflow groove 503 is provided with a guide plate 504 that cooperates with the air inlet holes 502. The cross-section of the guide plate 504 is an arc-shaped structure, which allows the auxiliary component 5 to adsorb and treat flies and dust in the air that appear during the collection of livestock blood. Furthermore, the guide plate 504 accelerates the discharge of dust or flies sucked into the airflow groove 503, thereby improving the hygienic efficiency of the waste collection device for the initial processing of livestock slaughter and avoiding contamination of the blood by flies and dust in the air.
[0021] The specific working principle of auxiliary component 5 is as follows: First, the exhaust fan 6 is started and a negative pressure area is formed near the air intake plate 501 and the air intake hole 502. Dust or flies in the air are sucked into the airflow groove 503 through the air intake hole 502. Then, under the action of the guide plate 504, the dust or flies sucked into the airflow groove 503 are discharged more quickly, thereby improving the hygienic efficiency of the waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughter and avoiding contamination of blood by flies and dust in the air.
[0022] In one embodiment, the connecting assembly 10 includes a fixing member 101 sleeved on the bottom of the discharge pipe 9. The outer wall of the fixing member 101 is provided with a disassembly member 102. The fixing member 101 includes a connecting block 1011 connected to the outer circumferential wall of the bottom of the discharge pipe 9. The bottom four sides of the connecting block 1011 are provided with fixing blocks 1012, and the top four sides of the connecting block 1011 are provided with mounting holes 1013. The disassembly member 102 includes a through hole 1021 formed in the side wall of the fixing block 1012. A pressure plate 1022 is provided around the connecting block 1011, and the inner top of the pressure plate 1022 is provided with a spring that mates with the mounting holes 1013. The inner center of the spring 1023 and the pressure plate 1022 is provided with a protruding plate 1024. Both sides of the protruding plate 1024 are provided with a rotating rod 1025 that cooperates with the through hole 1021. The outer circumferential wall of the filter frame 11 is provided with several limiting holes 1026. The bottom inner side of the pressure plate 1022 is provided with a limiting post 1027 that cooperates with the limiting hole 1026. Under the action of the connecting component 10, the filter frame 11 can be quickly disassembled and cleaned, avoiding the clogging of the filter frame 11 by meat scraps after long-term use, which would affect the subsequent blood filtration efficiency. This improves the collection efficiency of the waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughter and avoids the impact of meat scraps on the quality of subsequent blood use.
[0023] The specific working principle of the connecting component 10 is as follows: When the filter frame 11 needs to be installed, the top of the filter frame 11 is inserted into the bottom of the connecting block 1011. Then, the pressure plate 1022 is released. Under the rebound of the spring 1023 and the rotation of the rotating rod 1025, the end of the limiting post 1027 is inserted into the limiting hole 1026 opened on the outer circumference of the filter frame 11 and abuts against the inside of the limiting hole 1026, thus completing the fixed installation of the filter frame 11. When the filter frame 11 needs to be replaced, the top of the pressure plate 1022 is pressed. At this time, under the compression of the spring 1023 and the rotation of the rotating rod 1025, the end of the limiting post 1027 is removed from the inside of the limiting hole 1026. Then the filter frame 11 is removed, and the filter frame 11 can be replaced and cleaned. This improves the collection efficiency of the waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughter and avoids the impact of meat scraps on the quality of subsequent blood use due to their mixing with the blood.
[0024] To facilitate understanding of the above-mentioned technical solutions of this utility model, the working principle or operation method of this utility model in actual process will be described in detail below.
[0025] In practical application, the livestock requiring initial processing is first hung on hook 4. Then, the livestock undergoes initial processing. The exhaust fan 6 is activated via control panel 12, and with the assistance of auxiliary component 5, dust and flies are absorbed and cleaned. The livestock's blood flows into collection box 2. Since blood is prone to coagulation, the servo motor 7 is activated via control panel 12 to drive the stirring rod 8, stirring the blood in collection box 2 to prevent prolonged coagulation. After initial processing, the solenoid valve is opened via control panel 12, and the livestock blood in collection box 2 flows out through discharge pipe 9. Because the blood contains some meat scraps, foam is produced after stirring. Therefore, the blood flowing out of discharge pipe 9 is filtered through filter frame 11. At this point, the filtered livestock blood can be collected. After prolonged use, filter frame 11 is prone to clogging. Therefore, filter frame 11 can be quickly disassembled and cleaned via connecting component 10.
[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A waste collection device for the initial processing of livestock slaughter, characterized in that, include: Processing table (1); A collection box (2) is located at the top of the processing table (1); A support frame (3) is provided on top of the collection box (2); Hooks (4) are provided at the inner top of the support frame (3); Auxiliary component (5) is disposed on the four inner walls of the top of the collection box (2); The exhaust fan (6) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collection box (2), and the exhaust fan (6) cooperates with the auxiliary component (5); A servo motor (7) is symmetrically installed through one end of the side wall of the collection box (2); A stirring rod (8) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (7), and the stirring rod (8) is located inside the collection box (2); The discharge pipe (9) is located at one end of the bottom of the collection box (2), and the discharge pipe (9) passes through the processing table (1) and extends to the bottom of the processing table (1); The connecting component (10) is sleeved on the bottom circumferential outer wall of the discharge pipe (9); A filter frame (11) is connected to the bottom of the connecting component (10); A control panel (12) is located on one side wall of the collection box (2).
2. The waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughtering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary component (5) includes an air inlet plate (501) disposed on the inner wall of the top four sides of the collection box (2). Each side wall of the air inlet plate (501) is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes (502). The inner wall of the top of the collection box (2) is provided with an airflow groove (503). The airflow groove (503) cooperates with the exhaust fan (6). Each of the four corners inside the airflow groove (503) is provided with a guide plate (504) that cooperates with the air inlet hole (502).
3. The waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughtering according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cross-section of the guide plate (504) is an arc-shaped structure.
4. The waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughtering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly (10) includes a fixing member (101) sleeved on the bottom of the discharge pipe (9), and the outer wall of the fixing member (101) is provided with a disassembly member (102).
5. A waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughtering according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fastener (101) includes a connecting block (1011) connected to the outer wall of the bottom circumference of the discharge pipe (9). The outer walls of the bottom four sides of the connecting block (1011) are provided with fixing blocks (1012), and the outer walls of the top four sides of the connecting block (1011) are provided with mounting holes (1013).
6. A waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughtering according to claim 5, characterized in that, The disassembly component (102) includes a through hole (1021) opened on the side wall of the fixing block (1012), and pressure plates (1022) are provided on all four sides of the connecting block (1011). The inner side of the top of the pressure plate (1022) is provided with a spring (1023) that cooperates with the mounting hole (1013).
7. A waste collection device for primary processing of livestock slaughtering according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner center of the pressure plate (1022) is provided with a protruding plate (1024), and the two sides of the protruding plate (1024) are provided with rotating rods (1025) that cooperate with the through holes (1021). The outer circumferential wall of the filter frame (11) is provided with a number of limiting holes (1026), and the bottom inner side of the pressure plate (1022) is provided with limiting posts (1027) that cooperate with the limiting holes (1026).