A zanthoxylum cleaning and sterilizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pepper cleaning and sterilization device, including two drain valves, cleaning and sterilization subassembly and anti -blocking subassembly, the cleaning and sterilization subassembly includes: operation panel, two drying -machine, two screen cylinders, two drying -machines are arranged on the operation panel respectively, two screen cylinders are rotatably connected in the operation panel respectively, and the operation panel is connected with two drain valves. The utility model discloses through anti -blocking subassembly, when second transmission wheel drives half gear to rotate, half gear and rack meshing when push rack along slide rail sliding, rack drives slider to make brush move, and half gear turns to toothless part, and spring drives rack reset, and this cycle, form reciprocating motion, in this process, the brush constantly inserts the action and can remove the pepper broken grain and impurity that hold up in the screen cylinder screen hole, avoid screen hole jam and lead to the accumulation of pepper in the screen cylinder, ensure that pepper can evenly distribute and with cleaning medium full contact when the screen cylinder rotates.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Sichuan pepper processing technology, and in particular to a device for cleaning and sterilizing Sichuan pepper. Background Technology

[0002] Sichuan pepper belongs to the genus Zanthoxylum in the family Rutaceae. It is a deciduous small tree with short thorns on its branches. Its leaves are composed of multiple leaflets, and the leaf axis usually has very narrow leaf wings. The leaflets are opposite, without petioles, and are mostly ovate or elliptical in shape, with lanceolate shapes in a few cases. The leaflets at the top of the leaf axis are relatively larger. The leaf margins are covered with fine serrations, and oil dots grow in the serrations. Sichuan pepper usually needs to be washed before processing.

[0003] The raw material cleaning device for Sichuan pepper processing disclosed in patent publication number "CN218743559U" uses a motor mounted on a fixed base to drive the filter barrel to turn, causing the Sichuan pepper to turn inside the filter barrel. By introducing water into the cleaning barrel, the Sichuan pepper can be rolled evenly on both the top and bottom sides inside the filter barrel, which improves the cleaning efficiency to a certain extent.

[0004] However, in actual use, during the filtration process of the filter cartridge, pepper fragments and impurities can easily clog the filter holes, causing pepper to accumulate inside the filter cartridge. At the same time, when wastewater is discharged from the outlet pipe, it will also be blocked by pepper fragments, mud and other impurities, preventing the wastewater from being discharged smoothly and causing water accumulation that affects cleaning.

[0005] Accordingly, this application proposes a device for cleaning and sterilizing Sichuan pepper. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a device for cleaning and sterilizing Sichuan peppercorns.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A device for cleaning and sterilizing Sichuan peppercorns includes two drain valves, a cleaning and sterilization component, and an anti-clogging component; The cleaning and sterilization components include: an operating table, two dryers, and two sieve cylinders; The two dryers are respectively installed on the operating platform, and the two screen cylinders are respectively rotatably connected inside the operating platform. The operating platform is connected to two drain valves. The anti-clogging component includes: a brush, two sliders, and a half gear; The two sliders are slidably connected to the operating table, the brush is fixedly connected between the two sliders, and the half gear is rotatably connected to the operating table. Two strips are fixedly connected to the bottom of the brush, and two serrated bars are fixedly connected to each of the two strips.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning and sterilization assembly further includes: two mounting brackets and two feed hoppers; The two feed hoppers are respectively connected to the operating table, and the two mounting brackets are respectively fixedly connected to the operating table.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-blocking component further includes: a slide rail, a spring, and a rack; The slide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table, the rack is slidably connected inside the slide rail, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the rack, and the other end is fixedly connected to the slide rail.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the feed hopper is located inside the screen cylinder, the rack is meshed with the half gear, the rack is fixedly connected to the slider, the two sawtooth bars are respectively located inside the two drain valves, a bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table, a motor is fixedly installed on the bracket, and a transmission component is provided on one side of the operating table.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes: two first transmission wheels, a second transmission wheel, a first belt, and a second belt; The two first drive wheels are rotatably connected to one side of the operating table, and the second drive wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the operating table. The first belt is wound around the two first drive wheels, and the second belt is wound around the first drive wheel and the second drive wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the two first transmission wheels are fixedly connected to the two screen cylinders respectively, the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the half gear, the screen cylinder is provided with a sliding door, the motor transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel, and the operating table is provided with an opening and closing door below it.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the anti-clogging component, when the second transmission wheel drives the half gear to rotate, the half gear meshes with the rack and pushes the rack to slide along the slide rail. The rack drives the slider to move the brush. When the half gear rotates to the toothless part, the spring drives the rack to reset. This cycle forms a reciprocating motion. During this process, the continuous insertion action of the brush can remove pepper fragments and impurities stuck in the sieve holes of the sieve cylinder, avoiding sieve hole blockage and pepper accumulation in the sieve cylinder. This ensures that the pepper can be evenly distributed and fully contacted with the cleaning medium when the sieve cylinder rotates.

[0014] Second, through components such as the strip plate and serrated bar, when the brush moves back and forth, the strip plate drives the serrated bar to move back and forth synchronously inside the drain valve. The serrations on the surface of the serrated bar can loosen the blockages accumulated in the drain valve, allowing the blockages to be discharged with the water flow. This prevents the drain valve from being blocked by impurities such as peppercorn fragments and mud, ensuring smooth discharge of wastewater and preventing water accumulation in the workbench from affecting cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pepper cleaning and sterilization device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is an internal sectional view of the operating table of a pepper washing and sterilization device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of one side of the operating table components of the pepper washing and sterilization device proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A in the diagram; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the strip plate, serrated bar, and slider of the pepper washing and sterilization device proposed in this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Control panel; 11. Dryer; 12. Feed hopper; 13. Screen cylinder; 14. Mounting frame; 2. First drive wheel; 21. First belt; 22. Second drive wheel; 23. Second belt; 3. Drain valve; 4. Support; 5. Motor; 6. Brush; 61. Slider; 62. Spring; 63. Half gear; 64. Slide rail; 65. Rack; 7. Strip plate; 8. Serrated bar. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Example 1

[0018] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A device for cleaning and sterilizing Sichuan pepper, comprising two drain valves 3, a cleaning and sterilization component and an anti-clogging component; The cleaning and sterilization assembly includes: an operating table 1, two dryers 11, two sieve cylinders 13, two mounting frames 14, and two feed hoppers 12. The two dryers 11 are respectively mounted on the operating table 1 and are used to dry and sterilize the cleaned peppercorns, removing moisture and killing microorganisms. The two sieve cylinders 13 are rotatably connected inside the operating table 1, allowing the peppercorns to tumble within the cylinders for easy cleaning and sieving. The operating table 1 is connected to two drain valves 3 to discharge wastewater generated during the cleaning process. The two feed hoppers 12 are respectively connected to the operating table 1 to hold the peppercorns. The feeding device conveys the peppercorns to be processed into the operating table 1. Two mounting brackets 14 are fixedly connected to the operating table 1 to assist in fixing the operating table 1 or other related components of the device and improve the overall structural stability. One end of the feeding hopper 12 is located inside the sieve cylinder 13 to ensure that the peppercorns fed from the feeding hopper 12 can directly enter the sieve cylinder 13 for processing. The sieve cylinder 13 is equipped with a sliding door to facilitate the subsequent opening and removal of the processed peppercorns or the cleaning of the inside of the sieve cylinder 13. An opening and closing door is provided below the operating table 1, which allows the processed peppercorns in the sieve cylinder 13 to be discharged after opening.

[0019] A bracket 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table 1, and a motor 5 is fixedly installed on the bracket 4. A transmission assembly is provided on one side of the operating table 1, which includes: two first transmission wheels 2, a second transmission wheel 22, a first belt 21, and a second belt 23. The two first transmission wheels 2 are rotatably connected to one side of the operating table 1, and the second transmission wheel 22 is rotatably connected to one side of the operating table 1. The first belt 21 is wound around the two first transmission wheels 2 to achieve synchronous rotation of the two first transmission wheels 2, ensuring that the two sieve cylinders 13 operate in unison. The second belt 23 is wound around the first transmission wheels 2 and the second transmission wheel 22 to transmit the power of the first transmission wheels 2 to the second transmission wheels 22, realizing power transmission. The two first transmission wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the two sieve cylinders 13, so that when the first transmission wheels 2 rotate, they can directly drive the sieve cylinders 13 to rotate, completing the tumbling process of peppercorns in the sieve cylinders 13. The transmission shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 2. When the motor 5 runs, it drives the first transmission wheel 2 to rotate through the transmission shaft, providing power for the operation of the transmission assembly and the sieve cylinders 13.

[0020] In this embodiment, the peppercorns to be processed are fed into the feed hopper 12, and the peppercorns directly enter the sieve cylinder 13 inside the operating table 1. The motor 5 fixed on the support 4 is started, and the transmission shaft of the motor 5 drives the first transmission wheel 2 fixed thereto to rotate. The first transmission wheel 2 drives another first transmission wheel 2 to rotate synchronously through the first belt 21 wound around it. The two first transmission wheels 2 are respectively fixed to the two sieve cylinders 13, thereby driving the two sieve cylinders 13 to rotate inside the operating table 1. During the rotation of the sieve cylinders 13, the peppercorns inside are tumbled, which facilitates the cleaning of the peppercorns. The wastewater generated during cleaning is discharged through two drain valves 3 connected to the operating table 1. After the peppercorns are cleaned, the dryer 11 set on the operating table 1 is started. The dryer 11 dries and sterilizes the cleaned peppercorns, removing moisture and killing microorganisms. After the peppercorns are dried and sterilized, the sliding door on the sieve cylinder 13 is opened, and then the opening and closing door below the operating table 1 is opened, so that the processed peppercorns in the sieve cylinder 13 can be discharged through the opening and closing door. Example 2

[0021] Unlike Example 1, referring to Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment also has the following further features: The anti-clogging component includes: a brush 6, two sliders 61, a half gear 63, a slide rail 64, a spring 62, and a rack 65. The two sliders 61 are slidably connected to the operating table 1 and can slide along a fixed direction on the operating table 1 to provide moving support for the brush 6. The brush 6 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 61. When the sliders 61 slide back and forth, they can drive the brush 6 to slide back and forth synchronously. The half gear 63 is rotatably connected to the operating table 1. The slide rail 64 is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table 1. The rack 65 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 64. The slide rail 64 is used to limit the movement trajectory of the rack 65 and ensure that the rack 65 slides stably. One end of the spring 62 is fixedly connected to the rack 65 and the other end is fixedly connected to the slide rail 64. It can drive the rack 65 to reset after it slides, so that the rack 65 can achieve reciprocating motion.

[0022] Two strips 7 are fixedly connected below the brush 6. When the strips 7 move with the brush 6, they can drive the serrated bars 8 to move synchronously. Two serrated bars 8 are fixedly connected to the two strips 7 respectively, which are used to unclog the drain valve 3. The rack 65 is meshed with the half gear 63. When the half gear 63 rotates, it can drive the rack 65 to slide through meshing transmission. The rack 65 is fixedly connected to the slider 61. When the rack 65 slides, it can drive the slider 61 to move synchronously, thereby driving the brush 6 to move. The two serrated bars 8 are respectively set in the two drain valves 3 and can move in the drain valves 3 to clear blockages. The second transmission wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the half gear 63. When the second transmission wheel 22 rotates, it can drive the half gear 63 to rotate synchronously, providing power for the operation of the anti-clogging component.

[0023] In this embodiment, when the first transmission wheel 2 rotates, it enables the second transmission wheel 22 to drive the half gear 63 to rotate. When the half gear 63 meshes with the rack 65, it pushes the rack 65 to slide along the slide rail 64. The rack 65 drives the slider 61 to move the brush 6. When the half gear 63 rotates to the toothless part, the spring 62 drives the rack 65 to reset. This cycle repeats, forming a reciprocating motion. During this process, the continuous insertion action of the brush 6 can remove the pepper fragments and impurities stuck in the sieve holes of the sieve cylinder 13, preventing the sieve holes from clogging and causing pepper to accumulate in the sieve cylinder 13. This ensures that the pepper can be evenly distributed and fully contacted with the cleaning medium when the sieve cylinder 13 rotates. At the same time, when the brush 6 reciprocates, the strip plate 7 drives the serrated bar 8 to reciprocate synchronously in the drain valve 3. The serrations on the surface of the serrated bar 8 can loosen the blockages accumulated in the drain valve 3, allowing the blockages to be discharged with the water flow. This prevents the drain valve 3 from being blocked by pepper fragments, mud, and other impurities, ensuring smooth discharge of wastewater and preventing water accumulation in the operating table 1 from affecting cleaning.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning and sterilizing Sichuan peppercorns, characterized in that, Includes two drain valves (3), a cleaning and sterilization component, and an anti-clogging component; The cleaning and sterilization components include: an operating table (1), two dryers (11), and two sieve cylinders (13). The two dryers (11) are respectively set on the operating table (1), and the two screen cylinders (13) are respectively rotatably connected inside the operating table (1). The operating table (1) is connected to the two drain valves (3). The anti-blocking component includes: a brush (6), two sliders (61), and a half gear (63). The two sliders (61) are slidably connected to the operating table (1), the brush (6) is fixedly connected between the two sliders (61), and the half gear (63) is rotatably connected to the operating table (1). Two strips (7) are fixedly connected below the brush (6), and two serrated rods (8) are fixedly connected to the two strips (7) respectively.

2. The pepper cleaning and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning and sterilization assembly also includes: two mounting brackets (14) and two feed hoppers (12). The two feed hoppers (12) are connected to the operating table (1) respectively, and the two mounting brackets (14) are fixedly connected to the operating table (1) respectively.

3. The pepper cleaning and sterilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The anti-blocking component also includes: a slide rail (64), a spring (62), and a rack (65); The slide rail (64) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table (1), the rack (65) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (64), one end of the spring (62) is fixedly connected to the rack (65), and the other end is fixedly connected to the slide rail (64).

4. The pepper cleaning and sterilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the feed hopper (12) is located inside the screen cylinder (13). The rack (65) is meshed with the half gear (63). The rack (65) is fixedly connected to the slider (61). The two saw bars (8) are respectively located inside the two drain valves (3). A bracket (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table (1). A motor (5) is fixedly installed on the bracket (4). A transmission component is provided on one side of the operating table (1).

5. The pepper cleaning and sterilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes: two first transmission wheels (2), a second transmission wheel (22), a first belt (21), and a second belt (23); The two first drive wheels (2) are rotatably connected to one side of the operating table (1), and the second drive wheel (22) is rotatably connected to one side of the operating table (1). The first belt (21) is wound around the two first drive wheels (2), and the second belt (23) is wound around the first drive wheel (2) and the second drive wheel (22).

6. The pepper cleaning and sterilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two first transmission wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the two screen cylinders (13) respectively, the second transmission wheel (22) is fixedly connected to the half gear (63), the screen cylinder (13) is provided with a sliding door, the motor (5) transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel (2), and the operating table (1) is provided with an opening and closing door below.

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