Construction structure for installing wooden screen through earth orbit
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522165895.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本申请的目的是提供一种通过天地轨安装木制屏风的施工结构,以改善拼接与固定操作缺乏足够空间支撑,操作人员难以正常施展工具,既无法精准调整屏风板块的拼接位置,导致板块间易出现缝隙不均或纹理错位,破坏屏风外观的完整性与美观度,又难以顺利完成连接件的钻孔、上紧等固定操作,不仅大幅降低安装效率,还易因操作失误对墙面、地面结构造成损伤,或对木雕屏风表面产生磕碰、划痕,影响屏风的外观质量与使用寿命的问题
1.本实用新型通过天轨组件中的木板、双层纸面石膏板、方木、平头尖尾自攻螺丝、安装板、限位栓和限位压条的配合设置,方木与等边角钢上侧卡接槽的卡接定位,配合限位栓驱动限位压条对等地轨组件上方的等边角钢进行夹紧固定,为木雕屏风顶部安装提供精准的定位支撑,双层纸面石膏板与木板形成的支撑结构,为操作人员调整屏风板块拼接位置、进行连接件钻孔与上紧操作提供充足空间,有效避免板块间缝隙不均或纹理错位,实现提升木雕屏风顶部安装精度与操作便利性的效果;
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Figure CN224853247U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of screen construction technology, and in particular to a construction structure for installing wooden screens using top and bottom rails. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of interior decoration, wood-carved screens, as decorative components that combine practicality and artistic value, are widely used in high-end hotels, boutique homestays, cultural exhibition halls and upscale residences due to their exquisite carving techniques, continuous textures and profound cultural heritage. They have become a key element in dividing space and enhancing the style of the environment.
[0003] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that the current installation of existing wood-carved screens generally adopts on-site splicing and fixing methods. The splicing and fixing operations lack sufficient space support, making it difficult for operators to properly use tools. This makes it impossible to accurately adjust the splicing position of the screen panels, resulting in uneven gaps or misaligned textures between the panels, which damages the integrity and aesthetics of the screen's appearance. Furthermore, it is difficult to smoothly complete fixing operations such as drilling and tightening the connectors. This not only significantly reduces installation efficiency but also easily damages the wall and floor structures due to operational errors, or causes bumps and scratches on the surface of the wood-carved screen, affecting the appearance quality and service life of the screen. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a construction structure for installing wooden screens using a top and bottom track, in order to improve the problems of insufficient space support during splicing and fixing operations. This makes it difficult for operators to use tools properly, making it impossible to accurately adjust the splicing position of the screen panels, resulting in uneven gaps or misaligned textures between the panels, which damages the integrity and aesthetics of the screen's appearance. It also makes it difficult to smoothly complete fixing operations such as drilling and tightening the connectors, which not only greatly reduces installation efficiency but also easily damages the wall and floor structures due to operational errors, or causes bumps and scratches on the surface of the wooden screen, affecting the appearance quality and service life of the screen.
[0005] The construction structure for installing a wooden screen using a top and bottom track, as provided in this application, adopts the following technical solution: A construction structure for installing a wooden screen using top and bottom rails includes: multiple mounting corner plates installed on a floor slab by expansion screws, one end of each mounting corner plate being fixed with a connecting block by bolts, and one end of each connecting block being fixed with a fixing plate; an equilateral angle steel installed on the floor slab, with a top rail assembly for positioning the upper side of the screen body located below the equilateral angle steel; and a bottom rail assembly for fixing the screen body located on its lower side.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the overhead rail assembly and the ground rail assembly can quickly install the equilateral angle steel, improving installation efficiency and stability.
[0007] Optionally, the ceiling track assembly includes a wooden board fixedly mounted on the underside of an equilateral angle steel. The bottom surface of the wooden board is provided with a double-layered gypsum board. One end of the double-layered gypsum board is fixedly connected to a fixing plate. A square timber is provided on the bottom surface of the double-layered gypsum board. A flat-headed self-tapping screw is inserted through the square timber. One end of the flat-headed self-tapping screw penetrates the double-layered gypsum board and extends into the interior of the wooden board.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the ceiling track assembly is directly connected to the equal-sided angle steel via wooden boards, and then fixed to the fixing plate with double-layer paper-faced gypsum board. At the same time, flat-headed pointed-tail self-tapping screws are used to tightly lock the square wood, double-layer paper-faced gypsum board and wooden boards together to ensure the accuracy of the ceiling track in positioning the steel profile.
[0009] Optionally, the ceiling track assembly further includes a set of mounting plates fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board. The mounting plates are located on both sides of the square timber. Limiting bolts are threaded through the mounting plates. One end of the limiting bolt is rotatably connected to a limiting pressure block. One end of the limiting pressure block is provided with a limiting pressure strip. The limiting pressure strip is located on both sides of the square timber.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the limiting strip can be finely adjusted by adjusting the limiting bolt, thereby clamping and fixing the screen body in both directions, avoiding the lateral displacement of the equilateral angle steel in the ceiling track, and improving the stability of the ceiling track assembly for positioning the steel.
[0011] Optionally, the ground rail assembly includes a square tube disposed below the equilateral angle steel, and an expansion bolt is disposed through the square tube.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the square tube has high strength and bending resistance, which can provide stable lower support for the equilateral angle steel, avoid tilting due to deformation under force, and the expansion bolts can penetrate deep into the ground base to achieve a firm connection between the square tube and the ground, preventing the ground rail assembly from shifting.
[0013] Optionally, a gypsum side panel is fixedly provided at one end of the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board, a gypsum curved plate is fixedly provided at one end of the gypsum side panel, and a light strip is provided between the gypsum curved plate and the gypsum side panel.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solutions, the gypsum side panels and gypsum curved panels can cover and modify the ends of the ceiling track components, avoiding exposure of the internal structure and improving the overall aesthetics of the screen installation. At the same time, the setting of light strips can create a soft decorative lighting effect, enriching the functionality and visual layering of the screen.
[0015] Optionally, the upper and lower sides of the screen body are respectively provided with snap-fit grooves, which are respectively snap-fitted with square wood and square tubing.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the snap-fit structure can achieve rapid positioning of the screen body and the top and bottom track components, eliminating the need for repeated calibration of the steel profiles, greatly improving installation efficiency, avoiding loose gaps, and ensuring the stability of the overall screen structure.
[0017] Optionally, a slot is provided on the upper side of the screen body, and a block is fixedly provided on one side of the limiting strip, the block engaging with the slot.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the snap-fit structure enables the limiting strip to precisely engage with the screen body, avoiding slippage and displacement of the limiting strip when it is fixed only by clamping force.
[0019] Optionally, a set of textured black steel is provided on the lower side of the main body of the screen, and the textured black steel is located on both sides of the square tube.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the textured black steel has wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant properties, which can protect the connection between the square tube and the ground, prevent ground dust and water stains from corroding the track components, and extend the service life of the track.
[0021] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects of the construction structure for installing wooden screens via a top and bottom track: 1. This utility model utilizes the combined arrangement of wooden boards, double-layered gypsum board, square timber, flat-headed pointed-tail self-tapping screws, mounting plate, limit bolts, and limit strips in the ceiling track assembly. The square timber and the upper side of the equilateral angle steel are engaged and positioned. The limit bolts drive the limit strips to clamp and fix the equilateral angle steel above the floor track assembly, providing precise positioning support for the installation of the top of the wood-carved screen. The support structure formed by the double-layered gypsum board and the wooden boards provides ample space for operators to adjust the splicing position of the screen panels, drill holes for connectors, and tighten them. This effectively avoids uneven gaps or misaligned textures between panels, thereby improving the installation accuracy and ease of operation of the top of the wood-carved screen. 2. This utility model uses a square tube and expansion bolts in the ground track assembly to fix the square tube to the ground. The square tube is then engaged with the underside of the equilateral angle steel through a snap-fit groove, providing stable support for the bottom of the wood carving screen. At the same time, the square tube forms a wrapping limit on the equilateral angle steel below the ground track assembly, preventing tools from directly contacting the ground or the bottom of the screen during installation. This prevents damage to the ground structure and reduces scratches on the bottom of the screen caused by tool bumps, thus achieving the effect of providing stable fixation for the bottom of the wood carving screen and protecting the appearance of the ground and the bottom of the screen. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a construction structure diagram for installing a wooden screen using a top and bottom track. Figure 2 yes Figure 1is an enlarged schematic view of the section at position A in the figure; Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic view of the section at position B in the figure; Figure 4 is another construction structure diagram for installing a wooden screen via top and bottom rails; Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged schematic view of the section at position C in the figure.
[0023] In the figure, 1. Mounting angle plate; 2. Connecting block; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Equal-angle steel; 5. Screen main body; 6. Top rail assembly; 61. Wood board; 62. Double-layer paper-faced gypsum board; 63. Square wood; 64. Flat-head pointed-tail self-tapping screw; 65. Mounting plate; 66. Limit bolt; 67. Limit pressing block; 68. Limit pressing strip; 7. Bottom rail assembly; 71. Square tube; 72. Expansion bolt; 8. Gypsum side plate; 9. Gypsum bent plate; 10. Light strip; 11. Clamping groove; 12. Engaging groove; 13. Clamping block; 14. Fabric-patterned black steel. Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0024] Embodiment 1 A construction structure for installing a wooden screen via top and bottom rails, with reference to Figure 1 , comprising: a plurality of mounting angle plates 1 mounted on a floor via expansion screws, one end of the mounting angle plate 1 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 2 by bolts, one end of the connecting block 2 is provided with a fixing plate 3, the fixing plate 3 can provide stable support for the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62, an equal-angle steel 4 arranged on the floor, and the equal-angle steel 4 is arranged in a "∩" shape.
[0025] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a top rail assembly 6 for positioning the upper side of the screen main body 5 is arranged below the equal-angle steel 4, the upper and lower sides of the screen main body 5 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 11, the upper side of the screen main body 5 is provided with an engaging groove 12, the lower side of the screen main body 5 is provided with a set of fabric-patterned black steel 14, the fabric-patterned black steel 14 can enhance the aesthetics of the screen main body 5 and provide protection, the top rail assembly 6 comprises a wood board 61 fixedly arranged on the lower side of the equal-angle steel 4, the bottom surface of the wood board 61 is provided with a double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62, one end of the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 3, the bottom surface of the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62 is provided with a square wood 63, the clamping groove 11 is in clamping connection with the square wood 63, a flat-head pointed-tail self-tapping screw 64 is arranged through the square wood 63, one end of the flat-head pointed-tail self-tapping screw 64 penetrates through the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62 and extends into the interior of the wood board 61, which can fix the wood board 61, the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62 and the square wood 63 at the same time.
[0026] Furthermore, the ceiling track assembly 6 also includes a set of mounting plates 65 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62. The mounting plates 65 are located on both sides of the square timber 63. Limiting bolts 66 are threaded through the mounting plates 65. One end of the limiting bolts 66 is rotatably connected to a limiting block 67 through a bearing. The limiting block 67 can be moved by rotating the limiting bolts 66. A limiting strip 68 is provided at one end of the limiting strip 67. The limiting strip 68 is located on both sides of the square timber 63. A locking block 13 is fixedly provided on one side of the limiting strip 68. The locking block 13 engages with the locking groove 12, so that the limiting block 67 provides pressure to the limiting strip 68, thereby stably limiting the upper side of the screen body 5.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a ground track assembly 7 for fixing the screen body 5 is provided on the lower side. The ground track assembly 7 includes a square tube 71 located below the equilateral angle steel 4. The snap-fit groove 11 snaps into the square tube 71. The textured black steel 14 is located on both sides of the square tube 71. An expansion bolt 72 is provided through the square tube 71, which can limit the square tube 71. The square tube 71 snaps into the snap-fit groove 11, thereby stably limiting the lower side of the screen body 5.
[0028] Furthermore, a gypsum side panel 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62, and a gypsum curved plate 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the gypsum side panel 8. A light strip 10 is installed between the gypsum curved plate 9 and the gypsum side panel 8, and the light strip 10 is installed at an angle to provide lighting for the main body of the screen 5. The light strip 10 is connected to the house circuit through a cable.
[0029] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: First, multiple mounting corner plates 1 are evenly fixed in the preset position of the floor slab using expansion screws. A connecting block 2 is fixed to one end of each mounting corner plate 1 by bolts. After the connecting block 2 is installed stably, a fixing plate 3 is fixed to the other end of the connecting block 2 to provide support for the subsequent installation of the ceiling track assembly 6. Next, the equilateral angle steel 4 is installed on the roof at the required installation location of the screen body 5 using expansion screws. The wooden board 61 in the ceiling track assembly 6 is pre-fixed to the underside of the equilateral angle steel 4. A double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62 is installed on the bottom surface of the wooden board 61, and one end of the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62 is fixedly connected to the previously installed fixing plate 3. At this time, the wooden board 61 and the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62 form a stable support structure. Subsequently, square timber 63 is installed on the bottom surface of the double-layer gypsum board 62. During installation, flat-headed self-tapping screws 64 are used to penetrate the square timber 63 and the double-layer gypsum board 62, extending into the interior of the wooden board 61, thereby firmly fixing the square timber 63. A light strip 10 is installed between the gypsum side panel 8 and the gypsum curved panel 9. Then, one end of the gypsum side panel 8 is fixed to one end of the double-layer gypsum board 62, positioning the gypsum curved panel 9 appropriately. The light strip 10 enhances the overall decorative effect of the screen. Place a square tube 71 at a preset position on the ground below the main body of the screen 5. Then, use a drilling tool to drill holes at the corresponding positions of the square tube 71 and the ground. Insert an expansion bolt 72 through the square tube 71 and screw it into the drilled hole in the ground. The expansion of the expansion bolt 72 will firmly fix the square tube 71 to the ground, providing a stable foundation for the bottom of the main body of the screen 5. When installing the screen body 5, first engage the snap-fit groove 11 on the lower side of the screen body 5 with the square tube 71. At this time, the square tube 71 wraps around and limits the lower side of the screen body 5. Then, rotate the limiting bolt 66 to drive the limiting pressure block 67 to move the limiting pressure strip 68 towards the equilateral angle steel 4. The snap-fit block 13 on one side of the limiting pressure strip 68 engages with the snap-fit groove 12 on the upper side of the screen body 5. After the engagement is completed, continue to rotate the limiting bolt 66 to clamp and fix the limiting pressure strip 68 to the screen body 5, and stably limit the upper side of the screen body 5.
[0030] Finally, a set of textured black steel 14 is installed on the lower side of the screen body 5 and on both sides of the square tube 71. The textured black steel 14 further beautifies the appearance of the ground rail assembly 7, while enhancing the structural stability and protective performance of the ground rail assembly 7.
[0031] Example 2 like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, the ceiling track assembly 6 and the ground track assembly 7 are installed in a position away from the wall. The double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62 in the ceiling track assembly 6 is fixedly provided with gypsum side panels 8 at both ends. The lower end of the gypsum side panels 8 is fixedly provided with gypsum curved plates 9. Light strips 10 are fixedly provided at the connection between the gypsum curved plates 9 and the gypsum side panels 8.
[0032] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: First, the equilateral angle steel 4 is installed on the roof away from the wall using expansion screws, and is located directly above the pre-installation position of the screen body 5.
[0033] A wooden board 61 is fixedly installed on the underside of the equilateral angle steel 4. During installation, bolts or special connectors can be used to connect the wooden board 61 to the equilateral angle steel 4 to ensure that the wooden board 61 is installed flat and firmly. Next, a double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62 is installed on the bottom surface of the wooden board 61. Gypsum side panels 8 need to be fixed at both ends of the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62. Gypsum curved plates 9 are fixed at the lower ends of the gypsum side panels 8. When installing the gypsum curved plates 9, it is necessary to ensure that they are tightly connected to the gypsum side panels 8. Special gypsum glue or connectors can be used for fixing. The light strip 10 is installed at the gypsum side panels 8 and the gypsum curved plates 9 and connected to the power supply to provide lighting for the screen body 5, making it more aesthetically pleasing.
[0034] After the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62 is installed, square timber 63 is installed on its bottom surface. When installing square timber 63, flat-headed pointed-tail self-tapping screws 64 are used to penetrate square timber 63, and one end of the flat-headed pointed-tail self-tapping screws 64 is made to penetrate double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62 and extend into the interior of wooden board 61. Tighten the self-tapping screws to ensure that square timber 63 is tightly connected to double-layer paper-faced gypsum board 62 and wooden board 61.
[0035] At the connection between the gypsum curved board 9 and the gypsum side board 8, LED strips 10 are fixedly installed. Before installing the LED strips 10, their quality and performance must be checked to ensure they can emit light normally. Then, a suitable mounting groove is made at the connection point, and the LED strip 10 is embedded into the groove. The LED strip 10 is then securely fixed using special clips or glue. Simultaneously, the wiring of the LED strip 10 is properly connected; the wiring must be concealed to avoid affecting aesthetics and safety. After connection, a power-on test is performed to ensure the LED strip 10 emits light normally.
[0036] Next, the ground track assembly 7 is installed on the ground away from the wall and corresponding to the ceiling track assembly 6. Expansion bolts 72 are passed through the square tube 71 and connected to the ground to stabilize and limit the square tube 71.
[0037] Subsequently, the snap-fit groove 11 on the lower side of the screen body 5 is snapped into the square tube 71 to stabilize and limit the lower end of the screen body 5. Then, the snap-fit groove 11 on the upper side of the screen body 5 is snapped into the square wood 63, and the limiting bolt 66 is rotated. The limiting bolt 66 drives the limiting pressure block 67 to apply pressure to the limiting pressure strip 68, so that the snap-fit block 13 on the limiting pressure strip 68 is snapped into the snap-fit groove 12 on the screen body 5, thereby stabilizing and limiting the upper end of the screen body 5.
[0038] After the main body 5 of the screen is installed, the textured black steel 14 is installed on both sides of the square tube 71 with glue through special connectors to enhance the aesthetics of the main body 5 of the screen.
[0039] The embodiments described in this specific implementation are preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A construction structure for installing a wooden screen using a top and bottom track, characterized in that, include: Multiple mounting corner plates (1) are installed on the floor slab by expansion bolts. One end of the mounting corner plate (1) is fixed with a connecting block (2) by bolts. One end of the connecting block (2) is provided with a fixing plate (3). An equilateral angle steel (4) is installed on the floor slab, and a ceiling track assembly (6) for positioning the upper side of the screen body (5) is installed below the equilateral angle steel (4). A ground track assembly (7) for fixing the screen body (5) is provided on the lower side.
2. The construction structure for installing a wooden screen using a top and bottom track as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The ceiling track assembly (6) includes a wooden board (61) fixedly installed on the underside of an equilateral angle steel (4). The bottom surface of the wooden board (61) is provided with a double-layer paper-faced gypsum board (62). One end of the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board (62) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (3). The bottom surface of the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board (62) is provided with a square timber (63). A flat-headed pointed-tail self-tapping screw (64) is provided through the square timber (63). One end of the flat-headed pointed-tail self-tapping screw (64) penetrates the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board (62) and extends into the interior of the wooden board (61).
3. The construction structure for installing a wooden screen using a top and bottom track according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ceiling track assembly (6) also includes a set of mounting plates (65) fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board (62). The mounting plates (65) are located on both sides of the square timber (63). Limiting bolts (66) are threaded through the mounting plates (65). One end of the limiting bolts (66) is rotatably connected to a limiting block (67). One end of the limiting block (67) is provided with a limiting strip (68). The limiting strip (68) is located on both sides of the square timber (63).
4. The construction structure for installing a wooden screen using a top and bottom track according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ground rail assembly (7) includes a square tube (71) disposed below the equilateral angle steel (4), and an expansion bolt (72) is provided through the square tube (71).
5. The construction structure for installing a wooden screen using a top and bottom track according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gypsum side panel (8) is fixedly provided at one end of the double-layer paper-faced gypsum board (62), a gypsum curved panel (9) is fixedly provided at one end of the gypsum side panel (8), and a light strip (10) is provided between the gypsum curved panel (9) and the gypsum side panel (8).
6. The construction structure for installing a wooden screen using a top and bottom track according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the screen body (5) are respectively provided with snap-fit grooves (11), which are respectively snap-fitted with square wood (63) and square tube (71).
7. The construction structure for installing a wooden screen using a top and bottom track according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper side of the screen body (5) is provided with a slot (12), and a card block (13) is fixedly provided on one side of the limiting strip (68), and the card block (13) is engaged with the slot (12).
8. The construction structure for installing a wooden screen using a top and bottom track according to claim 4, characterized in that: A set of textured black steel (14) is provided on the lower side of the main body of the screen (5), and the textured black steel (14) is located on both sides of the square tube (71).